江西省宜春市丰城市多校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
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这是一份江西省宜春市丰城市多校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷,共30页。试卷主要包含了听力理解A)请听下面5段对话,单项填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)Where did Lucy g n vacatin?
A.T the muntains.
B.T the beach.
C.T the city.
2.(1分)Hw ften des the girl see a mvie?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
3.(1分)Wh can play the drums better?
A.Sam.
B.Tm.
C.Tim.
4.(1分)Why des the girl think Miller's is the best clthes stre?
A.Because it has the best service.
B.Because it has the best clthes.
C.Because it has the cheapest clthes.
5.(1分)What des the wman mean?
A.Tm is late fr the meeting.
B.It's nly 7:00
C.The meeting begins at 8:00 a.m.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)Where are the speakers nw?
A.At a schl.
B.At David's huse.
C.At Jane's huse.
(2)What is Jane's mther?
A.A nurse.
B.A teacher.
C.A dctr.
7.(2分)(1)Wh des the girl ften g t the mvies with?
A.Her friends.
B.Her parents.
C.Her classmates.
(2)What can we get frm the cnversatin(对话)?
A.The girl desn't like ging t the mvies.
B.City Mvies is the clsest t the girl's huse.
C.City Mvies desn't have cmfrtable seats.
8.(3分)(1)Wh is ill?
A.Jack's grandmther.
B.Jack's grandfather.
C.Jack's father.
(2)Why did Jack have t stay at hme?
A.Because he had t clean his bedrm.
B.Because he had t d his hmewrk.
C.Because he had t lk after his sister.
(3)Where did Jack have lunch at the weekend?
A.At hme.
B.In a restaurant.
C.At schl
9.(3分)(1)What des Lily think f talk shws?
A.Bring.
B.Interesting.
C.Relaxing.
(2)What des Lily like?
A.Talk shws and talent shws.
B.Talent shws and sitcms.
C.Talk shws and sitcms.
(3)What's the relatinship(关系) between the tw speakers?
A.Brther and sister.
B.Cusins.
C.Friends.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10.(5分)(1)The mvie Mulan cmes frm an ld .
(2)Mulan takes her father's place t in the army.
(3)The ther actrs were als and did a gd jb in the mvie.
(4)The mvie shws Mulan's fr her family,friends and cuntry.
(5)If yu want t see smething enjyable ,chse Mulan
二、单项填空
11.(1分)Children shuldn't play in the museum.They break smething.( )
A.shuldB.mustC.mightD.need
12.(1分)—What's yur favrite TV ?
—Mvie Wrld.I like all kinds f mvies.( )
A.prgramB.peraC.sitcmD.cartn
13.(1分)—Why d yu study s hard,Mary?
—Because I t find a gd jb in the future.( )
A.inviteB.expectC.reprtD.lse
14.(1分)—Li Min always des her hmewrk very .
—That's why she makes few mistakes in her hmewrk.( )
A.ludlyB.hardlyC.carefullyD.luckily
15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mm, why d yu always make me my rm?
﹣﹣﹣ Because a clean rm can make yu .( )
A.clean; cmfrtably
B.t clean; cmfrtably
C.clean; cmfrtable
D.t clean; cmfrtable
16.(1分)This pair f shes are nice,______I dn't like the clr.( )
A.frB.sC.butD.r
17.(1分)After taking tennis classes,Tim is much than last year.( )
A.strngB.strngerC.shrtD.shrter
18.(1分)Jim and Jack are frm America,but f them are interested in Chinese culture.( )
A.allB.bthC.neitherD.either
三、完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19.(15分) I started t lve running at a yung age.I lved t race(与……比赛) against my dad and my sister arund the backyard.I (1) I culd run in the Olympics and win lts f medals.
One day my mm saw an ad(广告) fr a race in a newspaper."Wuld yu be interested in taking part in this race?"she asked (2) ,pinting t the ad."Yes,f curse,"I answered.S I (3) the next few days practicing fr my big race.
On the day f the race,just befre the race began,my (4) said t me,"Dn't use up all yur energy (5) the beginning f the race.Yu need t save energy and then yu can run much faster in the end."
The race (6) .Fllwing Dad's wrds,I didn't run as fast as I culd.Then the ther(7) started passing me.It made me feel nervus(紧张的).I began t feel (8) and started slwing dwn and breathing harder.Just at that mment I heard," (9) ,Kelly!Yu can d it!Dn't give up.Keep running!"Out f the crner f my eyes I saw Dad (10) beside me arund the utside f the track(跑道).I tk a deep breath and (11) my best t g n running.
I didn't win the race.I came fifth.But I felt like a winner.I had dne my best, (12) I hadn't given up.
Later,as I thught abut the race,I felt thankful that my dad (13) left my side.He always encurages(鼓励) me when I (14) giving up.He runs beside me thrugh my life.I'll (15) my dad's wrds frever,"Never give up.Yu can be a winner,even if yu lse."
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置,每个词限用一次.
20.(11分)
Bnnie likes cmparing(比较) herself with her friend Charltte.One day,they were having lunch tgether.Bnnie lked at her lunch,and (1) she lked at Charltte's lunch bx.
"Why d yu have a (2) lunch than me?"she asked.Charltte had t say,"I think yur lunch is as (3) as mine."
In the ,Bnnie ran fast,but Charltte ran faster."I can't run as (4) as yu d,but I can jump higher,"she tld Charltte.
In their math (5) ,Bnnie gt a C and Charltte gt an A.
"(6) are smarter than me.It's nt fair(公平的),"she said.
"I dn't think s.I gt better grades because I (7) harder than yu,"Charltte said.
After (8) ,Bnnie and Charltte sat tgether n the bus.Bnnie lked at her(9) .Then she lked at Charltte's."Mine are mre beautiful than yurs,"she said happily.
When they gt ff the (10) ,Bnnie lked at her huse.Then she lked at Charltte's huse."Mine is bigger,"she said.
"Stp!I've had enugh f yu!Everyne is unique(独一无二的).There is n(11) t cmpare yurself with thers,"Charltte said.
"Srry,Charltte.I wn't d it again!"said Bnnie.
四、阅读理解A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)
(1)Hw ld is Tim?
A.12.
B.13.
C.14.
D.15.
(2)Wh is the shrtest f the fur students?
A.Tim.
B.Eric.
C.Cindy.
D.Susan.
(3)What are Eric and Susan bth gd at?
A.Singing.
B.Dancing.
C.Running.
D.Drawing.
22.(10分) Stmach flu(肠胃炎) is ne f the mst cmmn illnesses.It spreads(传播) easily.That's especially true if smene in yur family has it.A virus(病毒) that can cause(引起)stmach flu is different frm the ne that causes cmmn flu.There's n medicine t make it g away at nce.But there are sme things yu can d t stp catching it.
Yu can stp stmach flu by washing yur hands ften.Use ht water and sap t wash yur hands.Using sap is better than using nthing,but it desn't wrk very well against stmach flu.That's because sap can't kill viruses cmpletely.
The virus that causes stmach flu is hard t kill.Nrmal cleaners(清洁剂)wn't always get rid f it.S mix bleach(消毒剂) with water,and use that t clean yur huse.If smene in yur family is sick,remember t clean the things that the persn tuched.
Dishwashers(洗碗机) are better at killing viruses than ding the dishes by hand.That's because they keep the dishes htter fr a lnger time.Many viruses can live in yur washing machine.S wash clthes with ht water and use bleach,if pssible.Yu may even run the washing machine with n clthes,just with ht water and bleach.This will kill any virus in it.
If yu get the stmach flu,drink as much water as pssible.If yu're feeling better,dn't return t wrk r schl right away.Yu can still spread the illness fr a few days after yu feel better.If yu have a fever,wait at least 24 hurs after it ends befre ging ut.This will help stp ther peple frm getting sick.Stmach flu is awful,but by fllwing these tips abve,yu can keep away frm it.
(1)What can we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A.Stmach flu is a pleasant cmmn flu.
B.Medicine can make stmach flu g away at nce.
C.If smene arund yu catches stmach flu,yu may catch it,t.
D.The same virus can cause stmach flu and cmmn flu.
(2)What des the underlined phrase"get rid f"in Paragraph 3 prbably man in Chinese?
A.欢迎
B.除去
C.保留
D.获得
(3)Which f the fllwing is the best way t kill viruses?
A.Wash yur hands with water and sap.
B.Clean yur huse with nrmal cleaners.
C.D the dishes and wash clthes with bleach by hand.
D.Run the washing machine withut clthes,just with ht water and bleach.
(4)What shuld we d after a fever ends?
A.Take as little medicine as pssible.
B.Return t wrk r schl at nce.
C.Wait at least 24 hurs befre ging ut.
D.G t the dctr again.
(5)Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage?(P=Paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
23.(10分) My new wner's name was Barker,but everyne called him Jerry.His wife was Plly and they had tw children,a by called Harry and a girl called Dlly.The Barkers were a very happy family.Jerry had a cab(出租马车) and tw hrses.His ther hrse was a tall,white animal called Captain.
The next mrning,Harry and Dlly came int the yard t see me.I lved it when they patted(轻拍)me and spke in a gentle vice.
"Let's call him"Jack'.Is that OK,Harry?"said Dlly.
"OK,"said Harry.
The first week f my life as Jack,the Lndn cab hrse,was very hard.The nise,the peple and the traffic n the streets frightened me.But Jerry was a very gd driver,and that helped a lt.Jerry sn fund that I was ready t wrk hard and d my best,and he never whipped(鞭打) me.
Jerry kept us very clean and gave us much fd as we wanted.But the best thing was that we needn't wrk n Sundays.
(1)What was Jack in the passage?
A.A driver.
B.A by.
C.A girl.
D.A hrse.
(2)Hw many hrses did the Barkers have?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
(3)What are the children like accrding t the passage?
A.Brave(勇敢的).
B.Funny.
C.Flish(愚蠢的).
D.Kind.
(4)What frightened Jack n Lndn's streets?
a.The shps.
A.abc
B.abd
C.bed
D.acd
(5)Jack n Sundays.
A.had t wrk hard
B.had little fd t eat
C.didn't have t wrk
D.played happily with the children
24.(10分) Bill is my gd friend.He is a middle schl student.He is 14 years ld.He is tall and strng.He has shrt hair and big eyes.He was a gd student and studied very hard three mnths ag.He ften gt gd grades in his exams.Our teachers and my classmates all liked him very much.But everything changed after he started t play cmputer games.
Nw Bill likes playing cmputer games very much.He ften plays them when his parents are nt at hme.He desn't even d his hmewrk.He is crazy abut(着迷于) cmputer games,and his parents cannt stp him at all.In his free time,he hardly ever plays sccer r basketball with us.When we have classes,he desn't listen t the teachers carefully.He ften sleeps in class.He spends little time studying.As a result,he gets wrse and wrse grades in exams.
Every time I see that he sleeps in class,I really feel srry fr him.I decide t talk t him this weekend and ask him nt t play cmputer games any mre.
(1)Hw was Bill like three mnths ag?
A.He was strng and had lng hair.
B.He ften gt bad grades.
C.He was a gd student and wrked hard.
D.He was shrt but strng.
(2)When did Bill change a lt?
A.After he culdn't get gd grades.
B.After he started t play cmputer games.
C.After he jined the schl sprts club.
D.After he didn't d any exercise.
(3)What des the underlined wrd"them"in Paragraph 2 refer t(指代)?
A.Sprts.
B.Cards.
C.Cmputer games.
D.The drums.
(4)What d we knw abut Bill nw?
A.He desn't sleep in class any mre.
B.He studies hard.
C.He is gd at English.
D.He hardly plays sprts with his classmates.
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Bill is the writer's cusin.
B.Bill listens t his teachers carefully in class nw.
C.Bill gets gd grades in exams nw.
D.The writer feels srry fr Bill and wants t help him.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五还原到文中,使短文意思通题、结构完整。一空一句。
25.(10分) Bks are the ladder f human prgress,Reading bks is very imprtant and useful fr us all.Wrld Bk Day is n April 23 every year.(1) It is als the day t hnr great writers.
(2) On that day,students can buy bks at much lwer prices than usual in any bkshp in England.It has been like this since 1998.Wrld Bk Day is als celebrated in China.The yung peple are encuraged t read mre bks and lts f reading crners are built in China.Canadians lk the day as ne f the mst imprtant days.In Canada,yu can see peple reading almst everywhere.
(3) Reading helps us t knw the newest changes in the wrld.Reading gives us infrmatin abut ther culture and places in the wrld.Reading is als ne f the mst imprtant ways t learn a freign language like English.(4) Bks,magazines and ther kinds f reading materials(素材) can help us t knw mre abut the utside wrld.
As the saying ges,"Bks cannt change the wrld,but peple can change the wrld by changing themselves thrugh reading."(5) D yu agree with me?
A.French peple like reading and have a gd reading habit.
B.S it's necessary fr us t spend time reading every day.
C.Fr example,the ways many English peple are living and wrking tday can't be learned in the classrm,but it can be learned by reading.
D.Reading helps us becme mre knwledgeable and smarter.
E.It encurages peple,especially teenagers,t discver(发现) the pleasure f reading.
F.Many cuntries celebrate Wrld Bk Day.
G.There are many bks in ur schl library.
五、补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
26.(5分)(Jack and Lucy are talking abut the restaurants in twn.Jack=J,Lucy=L)
J:What kind f fd d yu like?
L:Oh,any kind f fd is OK.(1)
J:Well,the Ndle Huse is the best.
L(2)
J:Yes.It's the mst expensive restaurant in twn.And it has the best service t.
L:Hmm.(3)
J:It's cheaper than the Ndle Huse but the fd is just s﹣s.
L:Hw abut the Dumpling Huse?
J:Oh,that's a new place.It's the mst ppular restaurant in twn.
L(4)
J:Yeah.The ht dumplings are really delicius,D yu like them?
L:(5) Let's g there!
J:OK.
六、书面表达
27.(15分)每当我们想起家乡(hmetwn),心中总是充满了温暖和怀念。那片生我们养我们的土地。那些熟悉的街道和笑脸,永远是我们心中最美的风景。假如你是李华,请你根据下列写作要点。写一篇短文介绍你的家乡。
写作要点:
(1)What places are the best in yur hmetwn?
(2)Why d yu think they are the best places in yur hmetwn?
要求:
(1)短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
(3)词数80﹣120,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hell,everyne!My name is Li Hua.Let me tell yu sme best places in my hmetwn.________
Welcme t my hmetwn.I believe yu will have a gd time here and fall in lve with it.
2024-2025学年江西省宜春市丰城市多校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解
略
二、单项填空
11.(1分)Children shuldn't play in the museum.They break smething.( )
A.shuldB.mustC.mightD.need
【解答】shuld应该;must必须,一定;might可能;need需要。根据前句句意"孩子们不应该在博物馆里玩耍"可知,后句句意为"他们可能会弄坏东西",要填"可能",其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
12.(1分)—What's yur favrite TV ?
—Mvie Wrld.I like all kinds f mvies.( )
A.prgramB.peraC.sitcmD.cartn
【解答】A.节目;B.歌剧;C.情景喜剧;D.动画片。根据Mvie Wrld.(《电影世界》)可知,此处是你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?
故选:A。
13.(1分)—Why d yu study s hard,Mary?
—Because I t find a gd jb in the future.( )
A.inviteB.expectC.reprtD.lse
【解答】A、invite ﹣ 邀请;B、expect ﹣ 期待,预期;C、reprt ﹣ 报告;D、lse ﹣ 失去。根据Why d yu study s hard,Mary?(你为什么学习这么努力,玛丽?)可知,此处是因为我期待将来能找到一份好工作。
故选:B。
14.(1分)—Li Min always des her hmewrk very .
—That's why she makes few mistakes in her hmewrk.( )
A.ludlyB.hardlyC.carefullyD.luckily
【解答】ludly大声地;hardly几乎不;carefully认真地;luckily幸运地。根据That's why she makes few mistakes in her hmewrk.(这就是为什么她在作业中很少犯错的原因。)可知,此处是说"李敏总是非常认真地做她的作业。"
故选:C。
15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mm, why d yu always make me my rm?
﹣﹣﹣ Because a clean rm can make yu .( )
A.clean; cmfrtably
B.t clean; cmfrtably
C.clean; cmfrtable
D.t clean; cmfrtable
【解答】根据 make me my rm,可知句子考查make sb d sth表示让某人做某事,而make yu ﹣﹣,这里考查make sb +形容词表示使某人怎么样.
故选:C.
16.(1分)This pair f shes are nice,______I dn't like the clr.( )
A.frB.sC.butD.r
【解答】fr为了;s所以;but但是;r或者、否则。根据"这双鞋很漂亮,我不喜欢它的颜色。"可知,表示转折,填but"但是"。
故选:C。
17.(1分)After taking tennis classes,Tim is much than last year.( )
A.strngB.strngerC.shrtD.shrter
【解答】strng,形容词,强壮的,比较级是strnger。选项A是形容词原级;选项B是比较级;选项C:矮的;选项D是比较级形式。根据句中的than可知空格处填形容词的比较级,可先排除A和C。根据After taking tennis classes可知正确答案是B。
故选:B。
18.(1分)Jim and Jack are frm America,but f them are interested in Chinese culture.( )
A.allB.bthC.neitherD.either
【解答】all 所有的,指三者或三者以上;bth 两者都,指两者;neither 两者都不;either(两者之中)任意一个。通过句中的but(但是)表转折可知,尽管吉姆和杰克来自美国,他们两个都对中国文化感兴趣。由于句子中提到的是两个人,因此应该使用表示"两者都"的词bth。
故选:B。
三、完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19.(15分) I started t lve running at a yung age.I lved t race(与……比赛) against my dad and my sister arund the backyard.I (1) D I culd run in the Olympics and win lts f medals.
One day my mm saw an ad(广告) fr a race in a newspaper."Wuld yu be interested in taking part in this race?"she asked (2) B ,pinting t the ad."Yes,f curse,"I answered.S I (3) A the next few days practicing fr my big race.
On the day f the race,just befre the race began,my (4) B said t me,"Dn't use up all yur energy (5) B the beginning f the race.Yu need t save energy and then yu can run much faster in the end."
The race (6) C .Fllwing Dad's wrds,I didn't run as fast as I culd.Then the ther(7) B started passing me.It made me feel nervus(紧张的).I began t feel (8) A and started slwing dwn and breathing harder.Just at that mment I heard," (9) B ,Kelly!Yu can d it!Dn't give up.Keep running!"Out f the crner f my eyes I saw Dad (10) C beside me arund the utside f the track(跑道).I tk a deep breath and (11) A my best t g n running.
I didn't win the race.I came fifth.But I felt like a winner.I had dne my best, (12) A I hadn't given up.
Later,as I thught abut the race,I felt thankful that my dad (13) D left my side.He always encurages(鼓励) me when I (14) A giving up.He runs beside me thrugh my life.I'll (15) C my dad's wrds frever,"Never give up.Yu can be a winner,even if yu lse."
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我希望我能参加奥运会,赢得许多奖牌。A.找到,B.似乎,C.决定,D.希望,结合上文I lved t race against my dad and my sister arund the backyard.(我喜欢在后院和爸爸、姐姐赛跑。)可知希望能参加奥运会。故选D。
(2)考查代词。句意:"你有兴趣参加这场比赛吗?"她指着广告问我。A.他,B.我,C.我们,D.她,结合下文"Yes,f curse,"I answered.("是的,当然,"我回答。)可知妈妈问作者,用第一人称。故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:因此,接下来的几天我都在为我的大赛练习。A.花费,主语为人,后跟金钱或时间,B.花费,主语为物,后跟金钱,C.花费,主语为物,后跟时间,D.花费,主语为人,后跟金钱,花费……做某事,固定搭配。故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:比赛那天,就在比赛开始前,我爸爸对我说:"不要在比赛一开始就耗尽你的精力。你需要节省能量,这样你最终才能跑得更快。"A.妈妈,B.爸爸,C.姐姐,D.表弟,根据Fllwing Dad's wrds,(听了爸爸的话)可知是爸爸说的。故选B。
(5)考查介词。句意:比赛那天,就在比赛开始前,我爸爸对我说:"不要在比赛一开始就耗尽你的精力。你需要节省能量,这样你最终才能跑得更快。"A.到,B.在,C.……的,D.和,at the beginning f在……的开始,介词短语。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:比赛开始了。A.停止,B.错过,C.开始,D.丢失,根据I didn't run as fast as I culd(我没有尽可能快地跑)可知比赛开始了。故选C。
(7)考查名词。句意:然后其他的跑步者开始超过我。A.歌手,B.跑步者,C.作者,D.牙医,根据I started t lve running at a yung age.(我很小的时候就开始喜欢跑步了。)可知是其他的跑步者。故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:我开始感到疲惫,开始放慢速度,呼吸更加急促。A.疲惫的,B.感兴趣的,C.美妙的,D.满的,根据started slwing dwn and breathing harder(开始放慢速度,呼吸更加急促)可知感到疲惫。故选A。
(9)考查动词短语。句意:就在那时,我听到,"加油,凯丽!你能做到的!不要放弃。继续跑!"A.下来,B.加油,C.开花,D.回来,根据Keep running!(继续跑!)可知是给她加油。故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:我用眼角余光看到爸爸在跑道外侧和我一起跑。A.走路,B.摇晃,C.跑,D.跳,根据Keep running!(继续跑!)可知爸爸在跑道外侧和作者一起跑。故选C。
(11)考查动词。句意:我深吸一口气,尽全力继续跑下去。A.尝试,B.等待,C.带走,D.保持,try ne's best t d sth尽全力做某事,固定搭配。故选A。
(12)考查连词。句意:我已经尽了最大努力,我没有放弃。A.和,B.所以,C.但是,D.或者,结合句意,可知表示并列。故选A。
(13)考查副词。句意:后来,当我想起那场比赛时,我感到庆幸的是,我的父亲总是在我身边。A.总是,B.通常,C.有时,D.从不,根据He always encurages me(他总是鼓励我)可知父亲总是在作者身边,从没有离开。故选D。
(14)考查动词短语。句意:当我想放弃的时候,他总是鼓励我。A.感觉,B.继续,C.张贴,D.到达,结合句意,可知想放弃的时候,父亲鼓励她。故选A。
(15)考查动词。句意:我会永远记住我爸爸的话,"永不放弃。你可以成为赢家,即使你输了。"A.学习,B.忘记,C.记得,D.展示,结合句意,可知永远会记住爸爸的话故选C。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置,每个词限用一次.
20.(11分)
Bnnie likes cmparing(比较) herself with her friend Charltte.One day,they were having lunch tgether.Bnnie lked at her lunch,and (1) then she lked at Charltte's lunch bx.
"Why d yu have a (2) better lunch than me?"she asked.Charltte had t say,"I think yur lunch is as (3) delicius as mine."
In the ,Bnnie ran fast,but Charltte ran faster."I can't run as (4) quickly as yu d,but I can jump higher,"she tld Charltte.
In their math (5) test ,Bnnie gt a C and Charltte gt an A.
"(6) Yu are smarter than me.It's nt fair(公平的),"she said.
"I dn't think s.I gt better grades because I (7) wrked harder than yu,"Charltte said.
After (8) schl ,Bnnie and Charltte sat tgether n the bus.Bnnie lked at her(9) shes .Then she lked at Charltte's."Mine are mre beautiful than yurs,"she said happily.
When they gt ff the (10) bus ,Bnnie lked at her huse.Then she lked at Charltte's huse."Mine is bigger,"she said.
"Stp!I've had enugh f yu!Everyne is unique(独一无二的).There is n(11) need t cmpare yurself with thers,"Charltte said.
"Srry,Charltte.I wn't d it again!"said Bnnie.
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:Bnnie看着她的午餐,她看着Charltte的午餐盒。根据Bnnie lked at her lunch(Bnnie看着她的午餐)可知,然后再看Charltte的午餐盒。故填then。
(2)考查形容词比较级。句意:为什么你的午餐比我好。根据Why d yu have a than me?(为什么你有比我午餐?)可知,此处是指更好的午餐。故填better。
(3)考查形容词。句意:我觉得你的午餐和我的一样美味。根据yur lunch is mine(你的午餐和我的一样)可知,午餐是一样美味的。故填delicius。
(4)考查副词。句意:我不能和你跑得一样快,但我可以跳得更高。根据Bnnie ran fast,but Charltte ran faster.(Bnnie跑得很快,但Charltte跑得更快。)可知,Bnnie不能和Charltte跑调得一样快,修饰动词用副词。故填quickly。
(5)考查名词。句意:在他们的数学考试中,Bnnie得了C,Charltte得了A。根据Bnnie gt a C and Charltte gt an A.(Bnnie得了C,Charltte得了A。)可知是在数学考试中。故填test。
(6)考查代词。句意:你比我聪明。根据 smarter than me.(比我聪明。)可知,Bnnie对Charltte说"你比我聪明",yu你,句首单词首字母大写。故填Yu。
(7)考查动词。句意:我的成绩更好,因为我比你努力。根据I gt better grades(我的成绩更好)可知,成绩更好是因为更努力,wrk hard努力,时态为一般过去时。故填wrked。
(8)考查名词。句意:放学后,Bnnie和Charltte一起坐公交车。根据Bnnie and Charltte sat tgether n the bus.(Bnnie和Charltte一起坐公交车。)可知,放学后两人一起坐公交车。故填schl。
(9)考查名词。句意:Bnnie看着她的鞋。根据Mine are mre beautiful than yurs(我的比你的更漂亮)以及备选词汇可知,此处是指Bnnie的鞋,she鞋,应填复数形式。故填shes。
(10)考查名词。句意:当他们下了车时,Bnnie看着她的房子。根据前文Bnnie and Charltte sat tgether n the bus.(Bnnie和Charltte一起坐公交车。)可知,此处是指下了公交车。故填bus。
(11)考查名词。句意:不需要把你自己和别人作比较。根据Everyne is unique.(每个人都是独一无二的。)可知,不需要作比较。故填need。
四、阅读理解A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)
(1)Hw ld is Tim? B
A.12.
B.13.
C.14.
D.15.
(2)Wh is the shrtest f the fur students? D
A.Tim.
B.Eric.
C.Cindy.
D.Susan.
(3)What are Eric and Susan bth gd at? C
A.Singing.
B.Dancing.
C.Running.
D.Drawing.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Tim 13 可知Tim13岁,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格第三列对比可知Susan 1.58 m 是最矮的,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格第四列Running可知Eric和 Susan 两人都擅长跑步,故选C。
22.(10分) Stmach flu(肠胃炎) is ne f the mst cmmn illnesses.It spreads(传播) easily.That's especially true if smene in yur family has it.A virus(病毒) that can cause(引起)stmach flu is different frm the ne that causes cmmn flu.There's n medicine t make it g away at nce.But there are sme things yu can d t stp catching it.
Yu can stp stmach flu by washing yur hands ften.Use ht water and sap t wash yur hands.Using sap is better than using nthing,but it desn't wrk very well against stmach flu.That's because sap can't kill viruses cmpletely.
The virus that causes stmach flu is hard t kill.Nrmal cleaners(清洁剂)wn't always get rid f it.S mix bleach(消毒剂) with water,and use that t clean yur huse.If smene in yur family is sick,remember t clean the things that the persn tuched.
Dishwashers(洗碗机) are better at killing viruses than ding the dishes by hand.That's because they keep the dishes htter fr a lnger time.Many viruses can live in yur washing machine.S wash clthes with ht water and use bleach,if pssible.Yu may even run the washing machine with n clthes,just with ht water and bleach.This will kill any virus in it.
If yu get the stmach flu,drink as much water as pssible.If yu're feeling better,dn't return t wrk r schl right away.Yu can still spread the illness fr a few days after yu feel better.If yu have a fever,wait at least 24 hurs after it ends befre ging ut.This will help stp ther peple frm getting sick.Stmach flu is awful,but by fllwing these tips abve,yu can keep away frm it.
(1)What can we knw frm Paragraph 1? C
A.Stmach flu is a pleasant cmmn flu.
B.Medicine can make stmach flu g away at nce.
C.If smene arund yu catches stmach flu,yu may catch it,t.
D.The same virus can cause stmach flu and cmmn flu.
(2)What des the underlined phrase"get rid f"in Paragraph 3 prbably man in Chinese? B
A.欢迎
B.除去
C.保留
D.获得
(3)Which f the fllwing is the best way t kill viruses? D
A.Wash yur hands with water and sap.
B.Clean yur huse with nrmal cleaners.
C.D the dishes and wash clthes with bleach by hand.
D.Run the washing machine withut clthes,just with ht water and bleach.
(4)What shuld we d after a fever ends? C
A.Take as little medicine as pssible.
B.Return t wrk r schl at nce.
C.Wait at least 24 hurs befre ging ut.
D.G t the dctr again.
(5)Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage?(P=Paragraph) D
A.
B.
C.
D.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Stmach flu(肠胃炎) is ne f the mst cmmn illnesses.It spreads(传播) easily.That's especially true if smene in yur family has it.(胃流感是最常见的疾病之一,它很容易传播。如果你的家人中有人感染了这种病毒,尤其如此。)可知,如果你周围的人感染了胃流感,你也可能感染。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第三段The virus that causes stmach flu is hard t kill.(引起胃流感的病毒很难杀死。)可知,普通的清洁剂并不总是能去除它,故推测划线单词应该是"除去"的意思。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Yu may even run the washing machine with n clthes,just with ht water and bleach.This will kill any virus in it.(你甚至可以不用衣服,只用热水和漂白剂来运行洗衣机。这将杀死其中的任何病毒。可知,洗衣机不装衣服,只用热水和漂白剂来运行是杀死病毒的最佳方法。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段If yu have a fever,wait at least 24 hurs after it ends befre ging ut.(如果你发烧了,在发烧结束后至少等24小时再出门。)可知,发烧结束后,我们出门前至少要等24小时。故选C。
(5)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段点题,胃流感虽然容易传播,但可以做一些事情来预防;第二三四五段分别介绍预防胃流感的方法;第六段总结全文。故文章是总﹣分﹣总的结构,故选D。
23.(10分) My new wner's name was Barker,but everyne called him Jerry.His wife was Plly and they had tw children,a by called Harry and a girl called Dlly.The Barkers were a very happy family.Jerry had a cab(出租马车) and tw hrses.His ther hrse was a tall,white animal called Captain.
The next mrning,Harry and Dlly came int the yard t see me.I lved it when they patted(轻拍)me and spke in a gentle vice.
"Let's call him"Jack'.Is that OK,Harry?"said Dlly.
"OK,"said Harry.
The first week f my life as Jack,the Lndn cab hrse,was very hard.The nise,the peple and the traffic n the streets frightened me.But Jerry was a very gd driver,and that helped a lt.Jerry sn fund that I was ready t wrk hard and d my best,and he never whipped(鞭打) me.
Jerry kept us very clean and gave us much fd as we wanted.But the best thing was that we needn't wrk n Sundays.
(1)What was Jack in the passage? D
A.A driver.
B.A by.
C.A girl.
D.A hrse.
(2)Hw many hrses did the Barkers have? B
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
(3)What are the children like accrding t the passage? D
A.Brave(勇敢的).
B.Funny.
C.Flish(愚蠢的).
D.Kind.
(4)What frightened Jack n Lndn's streets? A
a.The shps.
A.abc
B.abd
C.bed
D.acd
(5)Jack C n Sundays.
A.had t wrk hard
B.had little fd t eat
C.didn't have t wrk
D.played happily with the children
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段My new wner's name was Barker.(我的新主人叫巴克。)第二段I lved it when they patted me and spke in a gentle vice.(我喜欢他们拍我,用温柔的声音说话。)可知杰克是一匹马。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Jerry had a cab and tw hrses.(杰瑞有一辆出租车和两匹马。)可知巴克家二匹马。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段I lved it when they patted me and spke in a gentle vice.(我喜欢他们拍我,用温柔的声音说话。)可知孩子们很善良。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The nise,the peple and the traffic n the streets frightened me.(街上的噪音、人群和交通让我害怕。)可知街上的噪音、人群和交通让杰克害怕。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段But the best thing was that we needn't wrk n Sundays.(但最好的是我们星期天不必工作。)可知杰克星期天不必工作。故选C。
24.(10分) Bill is my gd friend.He is a middle schl student.He is 14 years ld.He is tall and strng.He has shrt hair and big eyes.He was a gd student and studied very hard three mnths ag.He ften gt gd grades in his exams.Our teachers and my classmates all liked him very much.But everything changed after he started t play cmputer games.
Nw Bill likes playing cmputer games very much.He ften plays them when his parents are nt at hme.He desn't even d his hmewrk.He is crazy abut(着迷于) cmputer games,and his parents cannt stp him at all.In his free time,he hardly ever plays sccer r basketball with us.When we have classes,he desn't listen t the teachers carefully.He ften sleeps in class.He spends little time studying.As a result,he gets wrse and wrse grades in exams.
Every time I see that he sleeps in class,I really feel srry fr him.I decide t talk t him this weekend and ask him nt t play cmputer games any mre.
(1)Hw was Bill like three mnths ag? C
A.He was strng and had lng hair.
B.He ften gt bad grades.
C.He was a gd student and wrked hard.
D.He was shrt but strng.
(2)When did Bill change a lt? B
A.After he culdn't get gd grades.
B.After he started t play cmputer games.
C.After he jined the schl sprts club.
D.After he didn't d any exercise.
(3)What des the underlined wrd"them"in Paragraph 2 refer t(指代)? C
A.Sprts.
B.Cards.
C.Cmputer games.
D.The drums.
(4)What d we knw abut Bill nw? D
A.He desn't sleep in class any mre.
B.He studies hard.
C.He is gd at English.
D.He hardly plays sprts with his classmates.
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? D
A.Bill is the writer's cusin.
B.Bill listens t his teachers carefully in class nw.
C.Bill gets gd grades in exams nw.
D.The writer feels srry fr Bill and wants t help him.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段He was a gd student and studied very hard three mnths ag.He ften gt gd grades in his exams.(他是个好学生,三个月前学习非常努力。他经常在考试中取得好成绩。)可知,三个月前的比尔是个好学生,学习很努力。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段But everything changed after he started t play cmputer games.(但是当他开始玩电脑游戏后,一切都变了。)可知,比尔在开始玩电脑游戏后改变了很多。故选B。
(3)代词指代题。根据第二段Nw Bill likes playing cmputer games very much.He ften plays them when his parents are nt at hme.(现在比尔非常喜欢玩电脑游戏。他经常在父母不在家的时候玩。)可知,第二段下划线的"them"是指:电脑游戏。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段In his free time,he hardly ever plays sccer r basketball with us.(在空闲时间,他很少和我们一起踢足球或打篮球。)可知,现在我们对比尔的了解是他几乎不和他的同学一起做运动。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据第三段Every time I see that he sleeps in class,I really feel srry fr him.I decide t talk t him this weekend and ask him nt t play cmputer games any mre.(每次看到他上课睡觉,我真的很同情他。我决定这个周末和他谈谈,告诉他不要再玩电脑游戏了。)可知,根据文章,下列正确的是作者为比尔感到难过,并想帮助他。故选D。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五还原到文中,使短文意思通题、结构完整。一空一句。
25.(10分) Bks are the ladder f human prgress,Reading bks is very imprtant and useful fr us all.Wrld Bk Day is n April 23 every year.(1) E It is als the day t hnr great writers.
(2) F On that day,students can buy bks at much lwer prices than usual in any bkshp in England.It has been like this since 1998.Wrld Bk Day is als celebrated in China.The yung peple are encuraged t read mre bks and lts f reading crners are built in China.Canadians lk the day as ne f the mst imprtant days.In Canada,yu can see peple reading almst everywhere.
(3) D Reading helps us t knw the newest changes in the wrld.Reading gives us infrmatin abut ther culture and places in the wrld.Reading is als ne f the mst imprtant ways t learn a freign language like English.(4) C Bks,magazines and ther kinds f reading materials(素材) can help us t knw mre abut the utside wrld.
As the saying ges,"Bks cannt change the wrld,but peple can change the wrld by changing themselves thrugh reading."(5) B D yu agree with me?
A.French peple like reading and have a gd reading habit.
B.S it's necessary fr us t spend time reading every day.
C.Fr example,the ways many English peple are living and wrking tday can't be learned in the classrm,but it can be learned by reading.
D.Reading helps us becme mre knwledgeable and smarter.
E.It encurages peple,especially teenagers,t discver(发现) the pleasure f reading.
F.Many cuntries celebrate Wrld Bk Day.
G.There are many bks in ur schl library.
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前文Wrld Bk Day is n April 23 every year.(每年的4月23日是世界读书日。)和后文It is als the day t hnr great writers.(这一天也是纪念伟大作家的日子。)可知,此处介绍世界读书日,所以E项"它鼓励人们,尤其是青少年,去发现阅读的乐趣"符合语境。故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据后文On that day,students can buy bks at much lwer prices than usual in any bkshp in England.It has been like this since 1998.Wrld Bk Day is als celebrated in China.(那一天,学生们可以在英国的任何一家书店以比平时低得多的价格买到书。从1998年开始就这样了。中国也庆祝世界读书日。)可知,是许多国家庆祝世界读书日,所以F项"许多国家庆祝世界读书日"符合语境。故选F。
(3)细节推理题。根据后文Reading helps us t knw the newest changes in the wrld.Reading gives us infrmatin abut ther culture and places in the wrld.(阅读帮助我们了解世界上最新的变化。阅读给我们关于世界上其他文化和地方的信息。)可知,此处介绍阅读的好处,所以D项"阅读帮助我们变得更有知识,更聪明"符合语境。故选D。
(4)细节推理题。根据前文Reading is als ne f the mst imprtant ways t learn a freign language like English.(阅读也是学习像英语这样的外语的最重要的方法之一。)和后文Bks,magazines and ther kinds f reading materials(素材) can help us t knw mre abut the utside wrld.(书籍、杂志和其他种类的阅读材料可以帮助我们更多地了解外面的世界。)可知,此处介绍学习英语的方式,所以C项"例如,今天许多英国人的生活和工作方式在课堂上学不到,但可以通过阅读来学习。"符合语境。故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据前文Bks cannt change the wrld,but peple can change the wrld by changing themselves thrugh reading.(书不能改变世界,但人可以通过读书改变自己来改变世界。)可知,此处介绍读书的必要性,所以B项"所以我们有必要每天花时间阅读"符合语境。故选B。
五、补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
26.(5分)(Jack and Lucy are talking abut the restaurants in twn.Jack=J,Lucy=L)
J:What kind f fd d yu like?
L:Oh,any kind f fd is OK.(1) D
J:Well,the Ndle Huse is the best.
L(2) C
J:Yes.It's the mst expensive restaurant in twn.And it has the best service t.
L:Hmm.(3) E
J:It's cheaper than the Ndle Huse but the fd is just s﹣s.
L:Hw abut the Dumpling Huse?
J:Oh,that's a new place.It's the mst ppular restaurant in twn.
L(4) B
J:Yeah.The ht dumplings are really delicius,D yu like them?
L:(5) F Let's g there!
J:OK.
【解答】(1)根据后文提到"the Ndle Huse is the best"(面馆是最好的),可知这里是在问"What's the best restaurant in twn?"(镇上最好的餐馆是哪家?)。故选:D。
(2)根据下文的"Yes.It's the mst expensive restaurant in twn."(是的,它是镇上最贵的餐馆)可知,这里是在问"Is it very expensive?"(面馆是很贵吗?)。故选:C。
(3)根据后面的回答"It's cheaper than the Ndle Huse but the fd is just s ﹣ s."(它比面馆便宜但是食物一般般),可知这里是在问另一家餐馆 Nick's Dinner的情况。故选:E。
(4)根据后文的"Yeah.The ht dumplings are really delicius."(是的,热饺子真的很美味)可知,这里是在问"Is the fd there delicius?"(饺子馆的食物是美味的吗?)。故选:B。
(5)根据后文"Let's g there!"(咱们去那儿吧),并且前面问"D yu like them?"(你喜欢它们吗),可知这里表示喜欢。故选:F。
六、书面表达
27.(15分)每当我们想起家乡(hmetwn),心中总是充满了温暖和怀念。那片生我们养我们的土地。那些熟悉的街道和笑脸,永远是我们心中最美的风景。假如你是李华,请你根据下列写作要点。写一篇短文介绍你的家乡。
写作要点:
(1)What places are the best in yur hmetwn?
(2)Why d yu think they are the best places in yur hmetwn?
要求:
(1)短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
(3)词数80﹣120,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hell,everyne!My name is Li Hua.Let me tell yu sme best places in my hmetwn.________
Welcme t my hmetwn.I believe yu will have a gd time here and fall in lve with it.
【解答】 Hell,everyne!My name is Li Hua.Let me tell yu sme best places in my hmetwn.
First,I think the central park is ne f the best places.【高分句型一】It's a place where peple can relax and enjy the beauty f nature. 【高分句型二】There are many trees and flwers,and the air is always fresh.It's als a great place t g fr a walk r have a picnic.Secnd,the library in my hmetwn is als a wnderful place.It's a great place t g t read,study,r just relax.There are bks fr peple f all ages and interests,and the staff is always happy t help.These are just a few f the best places in my hmetwn.I lve my hmetwn very much.(首先,我认为中央公园是最好的地方之一。这是一个人们可以放松和享受自然美景的地方。有许多树和花,空气总是新鲜的。它也是一个散步或野餐的好地方。其次,我家乡的图书馆也是一个很棒的地方。这是一个阅读、学习或放松的好地方。这里有适合所有年龄和兴趣的人的书籍,工作人员总是很乐意提供帮助。这些只是我家乡最好的几个地方。我非常爱我的家乡。)
Welcme t my hmetwn.I believe yu will have a gd time here and fall in lve with it.(1)
A.fund
B.seemed
C.decided
D.wished
(2)
A.him
B.me
C.us
D.her
(3)
A.spent
B.cst
C.tk
D.paid
(4)
A.mm
B.dad
C.sister
D.cusin
(5)
A.t
B.at
C.f
D.with
(6)
A.stpped
B.missed
C.began
D.lst
(7)
A.singers
B.runners
C.writers
D.dentists
(8)
A.tired
B.interested
C.wnderful
D.full
(9)
A.Cme dwn
B.Cme n
C.Cme ut
D.Cme back
(10)
A.walking
B.swinging
C.running
D.jumping
(11)
A.tried
B.waited
C.tk
D.kept
(12)
A.and
B.s
C.but
D.r
(13)
A.always
B.usually
C.smetimes
D.never
(14)
A.feel like
B.keep n
C.put up
D.arrive at
(15)
A.study
B.frget
C.remember
D.shw
then;delicius;better;she;quickly;need;test;wrked;schl;bus;yu
Name
Age
Height
What they're like
What they're gd at
Tim
13
1.62 m
Outging
Singing
Eric
15
1.60 m
Shy
Running
Cindy
13
1.59 m
Quiet
Dancing
Susan
14
1.58 m
Serius
Running
A.I like the Ndle Huse best.
B.Is the fd there delicius?
C.Is it very expensive?
D.What's the best restaurant in twn?
E.What's Nick's Dinner like?
F.Yes,I 's g!
(1)
A.fund
B.seemed
C.decided
D.wished
(2)
A.him
B.me
C.us
D.her
(3)
A.spent
B.cst
C.tk
D.paid
(4)
A.mm
B.dad
C.sister
D.cusin
(5)
A.t
B.at
C.f
D.with
(6)
A.stpped
B.missed
C.began
D.lst
(7)
A.singers
B.runners
C.writers
D.dentists
(8)
A.tired
B.interested
C.wnderful
D.full
(9)
A.Cme dwn
B.Cme n
C.Cme ut
D.Cme back
(10)
A.walking
B.swinging
C.running
D.jumping
(11)
A.tried
B.waited
C.tk
D.kept
(12)
A.and
B.s
C.but
D.r
(13)
A.always
B.usually
C.smetimes
D.never
(14)
A.feel like
B.keep n
C.put up
D.arrive at
(15)
A.study
B.frget
C.remember
D.shw
then;delicius;better;she;quickly;need;test;wrked;schl;bus;yu
Name
Age
Height
What they're like
What they're gd at
Tim
13
1.62 m
Outging
Singing
Eric
15
1.60 m
Shy
Running
Cindy
13
1.59 m
Quiet
Dancing
Susan
14
1.58 m
Serius
Running
A.I like the Ndle Huse best.
B.Is the fd there delicius?
C.Is it very expensive?
D.What's the best restaurant in twn?
E.What's Nick's Dinner like?
F.Yes,I 's g!
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