2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）07 动词 part 7-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案）

这是一份2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）07 动词 part 7-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了accept(接受；承担），bring(带来；取来），cheer(欢呼；喝彩），describe(描述），hear(听到；听见），play(玩；游戏；表演），relax(放松；休息），see(看见；明白）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

识记背诵
词形
1.accept(接受；承担）
形容词形式 （可接受的）
2.bring(带来；取来）
过去式
过去分词
3.cheer(欢呼；喝彩）
形容词形式 （兴高采烈的；快活的）
4.describe(描述）
名词形式 （描述；描写）
5.graduate(获得学位；毕业）
名词形式 （毕业；毕业典礼）
（毕业生；学士学位获得者）
6.hear(听到；听见）
过去式
过去分词
7.play(玩；游戏；表演）
名词形式 （运动员；选手；播放机）
8.relax(放松；休息）
形容词形式 （令人放松的）
（放松的；自在的）
9.repeat(重复；重说；重写）
名词形式 （重复的事件；重演的事物）
10.see(看见；明白）
过去式
过去分词
11.tell(讲述；告诉）
过去式
过去分词
12.vte(投票；表决；选举）
名词形式 （选票；投票；表决）
（投票人；选举人）
13.weigh(重量是······;称·····的重量）
名词形式 （重量；分量）
词块
allw sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事
bring back 使想起；归还
bring ut 使显现；呈出
bring gd luck t ...给······带来好运
bring sb.sth.给某人带来某物
cheer up(使）变得更高兴；振奋起来
divide... int...把······分成。·····
excuse me劳驾；打扰一下
用······填／装满······
hear frm收到（某人的）信、电话等
hear f/abut 听说；得知
play the pian 弹钢琴
play chess 下棋
play basketball 打篮球
play sprts 做运动
play games with...和······玩游戏
play the part/rle f...扮演······的角色
play a part/rle in (ding) sth.在（做）某事中发挥作用
play a trick / jke n sb.捉弄某人；开某人的玩笑
prmise t d sth.答应／承诺做某事
refuse t d sth.拒绝做某事
see sb. d sth.看见某人做某事（强调动作的全过程）
see sb. ding sth.看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）
see yu 再见
wait and see等等看；等着瞧
tell sb. t d sth.叫某人做某事
tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事
vte fr/against...投票赞成／反对······
walk arund 四处走走
walk int 走路时撞着
练习巩固
词汇运用
I.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1.They ffered me a jb and I （accept).
2.I didn't want a （repeat) f the scene in my ffice that mrning.
3.The speaker started with a （describe) f her jurney t China.
4. Alex is a fan f sft music. He thinks it is peaceful and （relax).
5.They （see) sme mnkeys when they went thrugh the frest just nw.
II.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
1.We ten peple fr the jb and nne f them std ut.
2. He's in truble but he has all my ffers f help.
3.There were fur f us, s we the cake int fur pieces and each ate a piece.
4.My reduces when I stp eating sugar.
5.-Helen,what did yu d after dinner last night?
－I went t the mvies with my parents.
They t watch a mvie with me every mnth.
III.根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1.Students are nt a t talk during the exam.
2. We listened carefully but h nthing.
3.Please make sure that the huse is 1 befre yu leave.
4.E me, culd yu tell me where the nearest hspital is?
5. Wang Li wants t be a vlleyball like Zhu Ting, s she practices p vlleyball every day.
词块运用
I.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
1.Dn't the little girl. She is deaf.
2.I wn't take actin until I yu at nn.
3.My father ften in the park after breakfast.
4.He at nce when we agreed t help him.
5. Jack wanted t be the mnitr, s he himself.
6.If yu prmise t my car tmrrw,yu can brrw it.
II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.昨天姑姑给我带来了一件漂亮的连衣裙。
My aunt yesterday.
2.李老师把我们分成了四个小组。
Mr. Li fur grups.
3.请把这个瓶子装满水。
Please .
4.我们知道计算机在我们日常生活中发挥着重要的作用。
We knw cmputers ur daily life.
5.我刚才看见他正在打扫教室。
I the classrm just nw.
6.老师叫我们不要在教室里吵闹。
The teacher make nises in the classrm.
综合填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
A
Earlier this year, I had a big fight with my best friend, Tina. We planned a trip t celebrate ur (1) and the 15th anniversary f ur friendship.
Hwever, tw days befre we hit the rad,Tina(2) me that she culdn't g n the trip as she had a jb interview. I knew she didn't mean t break her（3) .Still, I was(4) with anger. Tina phned me several times, but I（5) t talk with her. We didn't speak fr mnths. This
us.
Later my mther gt t knw ur prblem. She asked me if I decided t break up with Tina. I carefully cnsidered this questin and(7) all the ptins(选择）.I knew I wuld never be happy if I lse this friend and that I (8) try t fix things up. I gave Tina a call. Thankfully,we are friends again nw.
B
It was a Saturday.Danny was（1) his flwers. Suddenly, he（2) a lud crash(碰撞声）in the kitchen. He ran t the kitchen and（3) his sn, Mark, lying dwn n a large piece f brken glass. His leg was bleeding frm a large cut.
Danny knew first aid,which（4) him t act quickly.He knew that he shuld (5) the bleeding as sn as pssible. He gt lts f thick twels(毛巾）and pressed them n the cut. Then he called an ambulance.
The ambulance arrived quickly. Mark was(6) t the hspital. The dctrs dressed the wund prperly. They said Danny's actin(7) a big rle.
动词Part7参考答案
词形
1.acceptable 2.brught; brught 3. cheerful 4. descriptin
5. graduatin; graduate 6.heard;heard 7.player
8.relaxing;relaxed 9.repetitin 10.saw; seen 11.tld; tld
12. vte; vter 13.weight
词汇运用
2. repetitin 3. descriptin 4.relaxing 5.saw
2.refused 3.divided 4.weight 5.prmised
2.heard 3.lcked 4.Excuse 5.player
词块运用
a jke n 2. hear frm 3. walks arund 4.cheered up
5. vted fr 6.bring back
II.1. brught me a beautiful dress 2. divided us int
3.fill this/ the bttle with water
4. play an imprtant part / rle in
5.saw him cleaning 6.tld us nt t
综合填空
A) 1. graduatin 2. tld 3. prmise 4. filled 5.refused
6.trubled 7.weighed 8.shuld
B) 1.watering 2.heard 3.saw 4.allwed 5.cntrl 6.brught
7.played
accept,allw, bring, cheer, cntrl, describe, divide, excuse, fill,graduate,hear,interview,
lck, play,prmise, refuse, relax, repeat, see, shuld,tell,truble,vte,walk,water,weigh
weigh, divide, prmise,interview, refuse
bring back,hear frm,vte fr,play a jke n, cheer up, walk arund
fill,graduate, prmise, refuse,tell,truble,weigh,shuld
allw,bring,cntrl,hear, play, see, water