河南省南阳市六校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份河南省南阳市六校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含河南省南阳市六校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、河南省南阳市六校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman invite the man t d?
A. G bike riding. B. Meet a friend. C. D sme writing.
2. What are the speakers ding?
A. Listening t sngs. B. Tasting delicius fd. C. Intrducing themselves.
3. What clr is the English teacher's hair?
A. Brwn. B. Black. C. Grey.
4. What will the wman prbably study next year?
A. Histry. B. Chemistry. C. Math.
5. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the airprt. B. At the train statin. C. At a bkshp.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She went t see a mvie. B. She gt sme mney. C. She tk part in a game.
7. What did the wman win?
A. A bike. B. A bk. C. A camera.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What's the matter with Paul?
A. He brke the car. B. He lst his jb. C. He came hme late.
9. What des the man speaker ffer t d?
A. Lend the wman sme mney.
B. Call the wman's sn.
C. Ask his brther fr help.
听第8 段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the wman g t visit her aunt?
A. Lndn. B. Oxfrd. C. Edinburgh.
11. When is the wman leaving?
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
12. What will the man d next weekend?
A. G n hliday. B. Call n his grandparents. C. Lk after sme pets.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Attend a cncert. B. G shpping. C. Watch a mvie.
14. Hw will the speakers get t the place?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By car.
15. What time will the speakers meet?
A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm.
16. What will the speakers eat?
A. Dumplings. B. Sandwiches. C. Ptat chips.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did Brenna g t Lndn?
A. T study. B. T travel. C. T wrk.
18. What des the speaker think f writing?
A. It is well-paid. B. It is tiring. C. It is fun.
19. Which cuntry did the speaker and her husband first g t last year?
A. Spain. B. Prtugal. C. France.
20. What d the speaker and her husband plan t d next year?
A. Visit their children. B. Buy a camper. C. Study in Milan.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Teens wh are just abut t enter high schl will face a prblem-which sprt t chse. Sme teenagers have never been invlved in rganized sprts and lts f stress may cme int play. If this sunds like yur teen, encurage them t try the sprt that mst attracts them.
Here is a list f sme f the tp favred sprts by teenagers in the USA.
Basketball: It is the mst ppular sprt with almst half a millin girls playing in schl teams. And mre than 5.8 millin bys and girls play cmpetitively, chsing it as their favrite sprt and playing in schl teams. It’s a gd team sprt.
American ftball: It is n lnger the number ne sprt played amng teenagers, mainly because f the rise f ther sprts. Sme parents believe it t be a dangerus sprt but, with the right cach and envirnment as well as the equipment, it shuld be perfectly safe t take part in.
Vlleyball: It is excellent fr girls and is a gd game t play in a team. It is the fifth favred sprt fr girls and they get cnfidence in the sprt. It’s als a gd idea t invlve them in cmpetitive vlleyball.
Track and field: If yur teen likes individual sprt, track and field is gd t take part in. Track and field includes running, thrwing and jumping. Track and field can prvide a chance fr almst any yuth t get ut and cmpete.
1. What is the main reasn fr American ftball’s being less attractive?
A. It is cnsidered a dangerus sprt.B. Other sprts grw in ppularity.
C. It takes up t much f teenagers’ time.D. Students are n lnger interested in team sprts.
2. Which sprt can help make girls cnfident?
A. Basketball.B. American ftball.C. Vlleyball.D. Track and field.
3. Wh is the text aimed at?
A. Teenagers.B. Caches.C. Teachers.D. Parents.
B
Gustav Dudamel cmes back fr anther shw. It’s the first night fr the Ls Angeles Philharmnic in Califrnia. When peple see the cnductr the nise inside the Walt Disney Cncert Hall gets luder. Dudamel walks t the stage and raises his head and arms. The grup starts playing the Star Wars theme. At the end, peple all jump up. It’s the kind f respnse yu’d see at a cncert by Taylr Swift, a very ppular pp singer.
Dudamel says later that music is nt just fr fun. It brings us tgether even if we cme in feeling very different. Under Dudamel’s leadership, the Ls Angeles Philharmnic has spread the uniting pwer f music acrss differences in mney, class, clr and age. And its Yuth Orchestra Ls Angeles (YOLA) has wrked with mre than 1,500 kids, giving them instruments and lessns s they can perfrm.
Dudamel grew up in a wrking- class family in Venezuela. His mm was a singing teacher. His dad played in a band. But what was mre imprtant fr Dudamel’s music al grwth was El Sistema, Venezuela’s natinal classical music educatin and perfrmance prgram fr pr kids. Dudamel jined when he was 5. It was El Sistema that gave him a vilin three years later.
The YOLA prgram started in 2007, after Dudamel shwed El Sistema’s wrk in Venezuela t members f the Ls Angeles Philharmnic rganizatin. The rts (根) Dudamel put dwn in Ls Angeles have spread far beynd Disney Hall. In Octber 2021, the Beckmen YOLA Center pened its drs in Inglewd, Califrnia. The frmer bank building had been turned int a place fr lessns, recrding and perfrmance.
Dudamel remembers smene nce said: The yung musicians shuldn’t be satisfied with a prgram that is just “gd enugh”. They shuld be given the best instruments, the best teachers, and the mst inspiring places t grw and d well.
4. Why is Taylr Swift mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T shw Dudamel’s ppularity.
B. T lead in the tpic t discuss.
C. T explain the difficulty in cnducting.
D. T cmpare the differences between Taylr Swift and Dudamel.
5. What is the purpse f YOLA?
A. T ffer chances t adult musicians.B. T get the yuth f different backgrunds tgether.
C. T prvide musical educatin fr the yung.D. T help schls with music lessns.
6. What helps mst in Dudamel’s musical develpment?
A. His parents’ experience.B. His natural ability in music.
C. The YOLA prgram’s supprt.D. His study in El Sistema.
7. What can be learned frm paragraph 4?
A. The YOLA prgram has achieved mre than expected.
B. The bank building was perfect fr perfrmance.
C. The Disney Hall cannt hld all f the YOLA members.
D. Califrnia needs mre supprt fr yung musicians.
C
Mre than a billin yung peple acrss the wrld dn’t have an Internet cnnectin. That fact is hlding back glbal (全球的) change, says the Wrld Wide Web inventr, Sir Tim Berners-Lee. In a letter he has written fr the Web’s 32nd birthday tday, Sir Tim is calling fr a glbal push t cnnect all yung peple safely t the Internet.
Sir Tim’s letter replies t a reprt frm United Natins Children’s Fund (UNICEF) at the end f last year, which shwed tw- thirds f the wrld’s schl- age children-1.3 billin children aged 3 t 17-dn’t have an Internet cnnectin in their hmes. The fear is that this nt enugh Internet access (机会) culd cst them their futures by separating them frm the wrld, and keeping educatin ut f reach.
UNICEF says a digital divide means children and yung peple frm the prest families and cuntries are missing ut. And it is cncerned that these children are falling even further behind ther children, with very little pprtunity t catch up.
Tday’s letter, published by Sir Tim and Rsemary Leith frm the Web Fundatin, stresses yung leaders wh are using digital technlgy t tackle sme f the wrld’s prblems like inequality, envirnmental issues and ther glbal challenges.
But Rsemary says these pprtunities need t be pen t all: “If half f yung peple are unable t use the tls t develp in a digital wrld-t learn new skills, run businesses, and build cmmunities-sciety as a whle will miss ut n their abilities, ideas and effrts.”
Sir Tim is als calling n tech cmpanies and gvernments t wrk n ways t prtect yung peple frm harm nline and make yung peple’s rights and well- being a tp pririty (优先事项).
8. Hw des Sir Tim find the fact that many yung peple live withut the Internet?
A. Wrrying.B. Satisfying.C. Strange.D. Acceptable.
9. What is UNICEF wrried abut?
A. The slw develpment f the Internet.
B. The high cst f Internet cnnect in fr cmmn families.
C. The influence f the digital prducts n children’s health.
D. The widening differences in digital access between the pr and the rich.
10. What des the underlined wrd “tackle” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Check.B. Recrd.C. Understand.D. Slve.
11. What d Rsemary’s wrds shw?
A. Digital tls shuld be used in educating students.
B. The abilities and ideas f yung peple will benefit sciety.
C. Digital tls are the mst imprtant in learning new skills.
D. Internet supprt shuld be seriusly cnsidered by the gvernment.
D
As the Intergvernmental Panel n Climate Change (IPCC) says, t avid a t- ht wrld, we need t d all we can right nw t cntrl greenhuse gas emissins (排放). The fashin industry makes up t 10% f glbal emissins-mre than aviatin and shipping. It als causes ther prblems, like bidiversity lss, pllutin, landfill prblems and unsafe wrk.
It’s nt the first time that peple have changed their clthes fr a crisis (危机). During Wrld War II, clthing styles in the UK and Australia changed. With the aim f saving energy, shrt skirts, little de tail and a fcus n usefulness became nrmal. Nw, the best thing we can d is buy fewer new clthes and wear them lnger by cntrlling ur desire.
Australians buy a lt f clthing abut 56 pieces a year. That makes them the secnd biggest cuntry after the USA, whse peple buy many clthes. Clthing prices have drpped a lt in the past few years and peple have mre clthes.
The Ht r Cl Institute in Berlin says a wardrbe (衣柜) f 74 pieces f clthing (including shes but nt underwear) is enugh fr peple in a tw-seasn climate and 85 fr thse in a fur-seasn climate like mst Australians. If we buy 10 t 12 new things a year, we can replace ur clthing in abut seven years.
If we care abut sustainable (可持续的) develpment, we need t change ur chices that dn’t fit the climate crisis. Clthes shuld shw a persn’s situatin and identity. This might mean ur clthes change as we make different buying decisins, like in Wrld War II. We might lk different, but that change shws ur values in actin.
12. What des the authr stress in the first paragraph?
A. The prblems with the fashin industry.
B. The bad influences f greenhuse gas emissins.
C. The imprtance f reducing greenhuse gases.
D. The necessity f develping the fashin industry.
13. Why were clthing styles changed during Wrld War II in the UK?
A. T fllw the fashin.B. T save energy.
C. T increase clthing prductin.D. T develp a healthier lifestyle.
14 What des the Berlin-based Ht r Cl Institute suggest ding?
A. Aviding buying expensive clthes.B. Clearing up ne’s wardrbe in time.
C. Cntrlling the number f clthes we buy.D. Replacing ne’s wardrbe when necessary.
15. What can be the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Shp Less and Dress Prperly
B. Wear Wisely and Live Sustainably
C. Hw Many Clthes Shuld We Buy Every Year?
D. What Shuld We Wear t Cut Greenhuse Gas Emissins?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everything that is stressful in the wrld keeps yu up. ____16____. Almst 40% f peple wrldwide have reprted sleep prblems ver the past tw years. It’s nrmal t wake up at night, but bad news can keep yur mind active and make it hard t fall back asleep. Simple steps can help.
☆Test yur pillw (枕头)
If yu bught yur pillw the year befre last year, it’s already ld. It is suggested that yu shuld replace it every ne t tw years. A pillw past its best time can cause neck pain and give yur brain pain signals (信号), resulting in restless sleep. ____17____.
☆Get an hur f sunlight each day
Mrning sunlight is imprtant fr gd sleep. It cntrls the prductin f melatnin (褪黑素) in yur brain.____18____. Aim fr 15 t 30 minutes f direct light first thing and tw 15-minute utdr breaks during the day. The light tells yur brain that it's time t be awake.
☆____19____
In a study, researchers fllwed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep prblems fr 12 weeks. When peple cut dwn n salt, their average tilet trips reduced frm twice a night t nce. And thse wh ate mre salt wke up mre ften t g t the bathrm.
☆Slve yur trubles befre dinner
____20____. Heated discussins are less likely t influence yur sleep if yu start them earlier. Arguments can activate yur sympathetic nervus system, which influences sleep. Sme research even suggests that ging t bed angry may make yu bad-tempered (坏脾气的) the next mrning.
A. Avid salty fds befre bed
B. Have sme delicius fd fr dinner
C. This helps keep away frm tiring mrning feeling
D. It is n wnder many f us are struggling t sleep
E. We usually wake up mre and get less sleep verall
F. If yu need t argue abut a prblem, dn’t wait until night
G. When yur brain is receiving pain signals, it can’t send sleep signals at the same time
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tday, I had an experience that I wuld never frget.
I went t the gas statin t fill up my car, but when I tried t pay with my phne, I fund it was ____21____. I gt really wrried because I didn’t have any cash(现金) r cards, just empty pckets. The gas statin wrker ____22____ me and gave me a ____23____, saying, “Find yur phne first. Dn’t wrry, and yu can ____24____ later.”
Feeling a bit better, I started lking fr my phne. ____25____, I was tld that a man fund it and ____26____ t give it back. He asked me t meet him at a nearby stre. But hw culd I ____27____ him withut a phne? That was when tw peple walking by saw my ____28____. They were really kind and lent me their phne s I culd get in tuch with the man.
____29____, I met the persn wh fund my phne, and gt my phne back _____30_____. It was such a relief! I was s _____31_____ t the gas statin wrker and the tw _____32_____ wh lent me their phne. They didn’t knw me, but they still _____33_____. It shwed me that even when things get really hard, peple can still be _____34_____. Smetimes, it’s such small things that _____35_____ the best in peple and remind us that anyne can be gd.
21. A. brkenB. gneC. busyD. dead
22. A. challengedB. servedC. rememberedD. nticed
23. A. warningB. chanceC. smileD. task
24. A. checkB. answerC. leaveD. pay
25. A. StillB. InsteadC. FrtunatelyD. Naturally
26. A. frgtB. fferedC. regrettedD. refused
27. A. cntactB. interviewC. remindD. attract
28. A. targetB. failureC. mistakeD. truble
29 A. Frm then nB. In the endC. At firstD. As usual
30. A. successfullyB. bravelyC. hurriedlyD. suddenly
31. A. fairB. niceC. pliteD. thankful
32. A. friendsB. neighbrsC. strangersD. wrkers
33. A. helpedB. matteredC. agreedD. understd
34 A. humbleB. kindC. flexibleD. respnsible
35. A. turn dwnB. lk frC. bring utD. depend n
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Paper cutting is ne f the mst ppular Chinese traditinal art ____36____ (frm). It is ppular fr its lw cst and artistry. What’s mre, it cmmunicates the cntent and nature f traditinal culture with its wn language.
Chinese paper cutting is an art dating back ____37____ the 6th century. Frm the 7th century, it became ppular especially during Chinese festivals. The art ____38____ (bring) t the rest f the wrld in the 14th century.
In the cuntryside, paper cutting is traditinally a handicraft fr wmen. In the past, every girl was suppsed ____39____ (knw) it. At the same time, wmen were judged by their skills.
Prfessinal paper cutting artists were, n ____40____ ther hand, usually men wh were paid well thrugh ____41____ (wrk) hard in wrkshps.
Paper cuttings were ____42____ (general) used in religius rituals (宗教仪式). In the past, paper was cut int images f peple r things such as mney and clthes and buried (埋葬) with the dead. Tday, paper cuttings, ____43____ are usually made with red paper, are used as decratins.
____44____ is easy t learn hw t make paper cuttings. But t be gd at it is nt easy. It requires much effrt, practice _____45_____ imaginatin.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，已经从初中毕业几个月了。请给你的初中外教 Mr. Smith写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表达感谢；
2.介绍你的高中生活。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upn a time, in a peaceful and quiet village, there lived a yung artist, whse name is Alex. Alex had a special ability f painting beautiful views, but there was ne big prblem-Alex was afraid t try new things. His fear held him back frm trying new styles and techniques thugh he had a natural gift.
One day, Alex saw a ntice fr a summer art camp in a big city. The camp prmised t help artists learn new techniques and increase their creativity. Alex felt excited but als very wrried, making himself hesitant (犹豫的) t take the chance.
Hwever, after thinking it ver fr a while, Alex decided t be brave and g t the art camp. It was a chance t leave the familiar envirnment, learn new techniques and find new ways t be creative.
When Alex arrived at the art camp, he fund there were artists frm all ver the wrld, each ne with their wn unique style. The place was full f energy and everyne was eager t explre new ideas. But Alex thught everyne else was better than him and that he culdn’t learn anything r imprve. Alex even didn’t knw if it wuld wrk, s he began t think f leaving.
When he went t tell the rganizer that he wanted t leave, the rganizer tld him, “Maybe yu can just stay fr ne week. After that, yu can make a decisin.” Alex thught fr a while. The friendly atmsphere (气氛) and the lve fr creativity made Alex feel determined (坚定的). Finally, Alex agreed t fllw the rganizer’s suggestin.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Alex prepared himself fr pssible challenges.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As the art camp neared its end, Alex fund himself different.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________