浙江省台州市十校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份浙江省台州市十校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省台州市十校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题Word版含解析docx、浙江省台州市十校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1. 本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will Harry d after wrk tday?
A. Attend an ffice party.B. Practice singing.C. Watch a shw.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Harry, are yu cming t the ffice party after wrk tday?
M: I wish I culd, but I need t get serius and practice fr my shw this weekend. I dn’t knw any f the sngs yet!
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Lucas buy this time?
A. Ht pt materials.B. Chinese textbks.C. Delicius cakes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are yu unpacking again, Lucas? Yu have bught a lt f things nline!
M: Yes. This time I mainly bught ht pt materials frm Sichuan. I studied in China fr fur years and I have been used t the delicius fd there.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Avid chclate.B. Try the carrt sup.C. Have the chicken sandwich.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: We have a daily special carrt sup, a chicken sandwich, and chclate cake. Yu definitely shuldn’t miss the carrt sup.
W: My dctr advised me t avid chclate. S I wuld like the chicken sandwich.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the man make the call?
A. T buy a prduct.
B. T ask fr a telephne number.
C. T have his refrigeratr checked.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell. The refrigeratr I just bught frm yu isn’t wrking. Can yu send smene t check it?
W: Sure, sir. Culd yu leave us yur name and telephne number?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh will be absent frm the party?
A. Gary.B. Tny.C. Pete.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m lking frward t the party. Will everyne be there — Tny, Pete and Gary?
M: Pete is n hliday at the mment, but the ther tw are ging t be there, fr sure.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What causes the party t be put ff?
A. An unexpected meeting.B. The terrible weather.C. A changed plan.
7. When was the party suppsed t be held at first?
A. This Saturday.B. This Sunday.C. Next weekend.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: We need t put ff ur beach party this weekend.
W: Why? Nthing can stp us except the strm.
M: I just watched the news. A typhn is heading ur way and is gaining strength. Weather frecasters think the typhn may lead t fld. S we’d better stay at hme.
W: When will it land, tmrrw?
M: N. Mst likely n Saturday mrning.
W: That’s the same day as ur party. Let’s start messaging ur friends and tell them we need t put ff the party until next weekend.
M: Yes! Let’s get t it!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Fellw wrkers.C. Classmates.
9. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He has much wrk experience.
B. He is the same age as the wman.
C. He graduated frm cllege this summer.
10. What is the headmaster like?
A. Knwledgeable.B. Strict.C. Easy-ging.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: May I help yu?
W: Yes, tday is my first day t wrk here. D yu knw where Class 445 and Class 446 are?
M: Of curse. I’ll shw yu the way. Welcme t jin ur schl.
W: Thanks. I graduated frm cllege this summer. Hw lng have yu been wrking here?
M: Maybe the same as yur age.
W: Ww, such a lng time! Yu must have much teaching experience.
M: I simply like my jb and math. By the way, which subject d yu teach?
W: The same as yu. And I’m glad t meet yu, sir. I’m eager t learn frm yu.
M: N prblem. The staff are friendly and the benefits are great. The headmaster is easy-ging. Smetimes he gets angry, but usually frgets abut it cmpletely.
W: Thanks fr yur help.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Hw des Andrew find self-service supermarkets?
A. Unsafe.B. Cnvenient.C. Time-cnsuming
12. What is the wman unsatisfied with?
A. The pr prducts.B. The rude salespersn.C. The trublesme prcess.
13. Where des the wman prefer t buy water?
A. In a supermarket.B. In a self-service stre.C. In a cnvenience stre.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s s ht, Andrew. Where can I buy sme water?
M: Lk! There is a self-service stre there.
W: I gt int truble there last time. Let’s find a cnvenience stre instead.
M: Really? Self-service supermarkets are becming ppular nw. Yu can g shpping withut asking fr help frm the salespersn. It’s really cnvenient as far as I knw. What happened t yu last time?
W: As a new user, I had t sign in first. That was a waste f time. What’s wrse, custmers are asked fr their phne number. It’s pssible fr them t receive advertisement messages r calls, because their shpping data is cllected.
M: Anyway, yu dn’t need t sign in this time.
W: Wrse still, nbdy ffered help when I had prblems. I was at sea with the functins f the prduct. If I had been in the cnvenience stre, the salespersn wuld have given me a hand immediately.
M: OK. Let’s g alng the street t see if we can find ne.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice.B. In a classrm.C. In a cffee shp.
15. What will Matt d in half an hur?
A. Write a reprt.B. Take a shrt break.C. Attend a meeting.
16. What did Matt d right after cllege?
A. He sld clthes.B. He wrked in a libraryC. He taught at a schl.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s g and get a cffee frm the shp, Matt.
M: Sure, why nt? I’ve just finished my reprt, and I have half an hur until the next meeting.
W: Right. Well, what d yu think f yur new jb?
M: It’s quite challenging, Sue. But it’s als very interesting. What I like mst is that I get t learn mre things than I did at university.
W: I agree. We’re lucky t have ur jbs. I learn mre abut the laws f physics every day—what is knwn and what is still unknwn...
M: Same here. I’m wrking in cmputer mdeling, and I discver hw t d things that were previusly thught t be impssible.
W: Yu knw, I was wrking as a shp assistant in a clthing stre befre I switched careers tw years ag. What did yu d befre this?
M: I wrked in the library after I graduated. That way, I had time t prepare t find a jb like this.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What d mst Indians like ding in their free time?
A. Ding sprts.B. Watching films.C. Singing and dancing.
18. Hw much d mst Bllywd films cst?
A. Abut $2 millin.B. Abut $5 millin.C. Abut $500 millin.
19. What can we learn abut Amitabh Bachchan?
A. He has starred in 114 films.
B. He is ne f the greatest American actrs.
C. He has a great passin fr the film industry.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. A brief intrductin t Bllywd.
B. Cmmn entertainment activities in India.
C. The cmparisn between Hllywd and Bllywd.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, everybdy. D yu knw Bllywd? Tday I’d like t tell yu abut it. Bllywd, which is the name f the film industry in Mumbai, India, makes almst 1,000 films a year. Since making its first film in 1913, Bllywd has made ver 29,000 films. This is a much larger number than Hllywd in the USA and means it is the biggest film industry in the wrld. Mst Indians like watching films better than enjying ther free-time activities like traveling r ding sprts. Ten millin f them g t the cinema every day. Bllywd films tell lve stries, and singing and dancing are an imprtant part f every film. Indian films are als enjyed utside India. Last year, Bllywd made ver $500 millin by selling its films t ther cuntries. Indian actrs make mre films each year than American actrs in Hllywd, but they are nt paid as much. This is why mst Bllywd films nly cst abut $2 millin t make. A Hllywd film is never made fr under $5 millin. Mst Bllywd actrs are yung. They wrk hard but nly fr a few years. Amitabh Bachchan, wh sme peple say is India’s greatest actr, is different. He has been wrking in the film industry fr 40 years, and has been the star f mre than 140 films. OK, that’s all fr tday. Thank yu fr yur listening.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题52.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are the intrductins and achievements f fur scientists.
Jöns Jacb Berzelius
Jöns Jacb Berzelius was a Swedish chemist, ften referred t as ne f the funders f mdern chemistry. He develped a system f chemical symbls, which laid the fundatin fr the establishment f the mdern peridic table. Berzelius als made imprtant discveries in the field f electrchemistry.
Niels Henrik David Bhr
Niels Henrik David Bhr was a Danish physicist. He prpsed the atmic (原子的) mdel knwn as the Bhr mdel, which explained the behavir f electrns mving in fixed energy levels r rbits arund the atmic nucleus. His mdel helped explain the spectra f elements and laid the grundwrk fr further develpments in atmic physics.
Rbert Byle
Rbert Byle, brn in Ireland, was regarded as ne f the funders f mdern chemistry, knwn fr Byle’s law. Byle’s law describes the relatinship between the pressure and vlume (体积) f a gas at cnstant temperature. Byle’s wrk laid the fundatin fr the mdern understanding f gas behavir and prmted the develpment f scientific experimental methds.
William Lawrence Bragg
William Lawrence Bragg was a British physicist brn in Australia wh made significant cntributins t X-ray crystallgraphy (晶体学). Tgether with his father William Henry Bragg, he develped the famus Bragg’s law. This discvery revlutinized the field f crystallgraphy and paved the way fr determining the atmic and mlecular structures f varius substances, including DNA and prteins.
21. What d we say abut Jöns Jacb Berzelius?
A. He invented a new chemical substance.
B. He established the mdern peridic table.
C. He was referred t as a funder f mdern physics.
D. He made imprtant achievements in the field f electrchemistry.
22. Wh was brn in Ireland?
A. Jns Jacb Berzelius.B. Niels Henrik David Bhr.
C. Rbert Byle.D. William Lawrence Bragg.
23. What d Niels Henrik David Bhr and William Lawrence Bragg have in cmmn?
A. They were brn in Denmark.B. They made a cntributin t physics.
C. They discvered new mdels fr chemistry.D. They did research tgether with their family.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个科学家和他们的成就。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jöns Jacb Berzelius标题下的“Jöns Jacb Berzelius was a Swedish chemist, ften referred t as ne f the funders f mdern chemistry. He develped a system f chemical symbls, which laid the fundatin fr the establishment f the mdern peridic table. Berzelius als made imprtant discveries in the field f electrchemistry.( Jöns雅各布·贝采里乌斯是一位瑞典化学家，通常被认为是现代化学的创始人之一。他发展了一套化学符号系统，为现代元素周期表的建立奠定了基础。贝采里乌斯在电化学领域也有重要发现。)”可知，他在电化学方面做出了重要发现。故选D。
22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Rbert Byle标题下“Rbert Byle, brn in Ireland, was regarded as ne f the funders f mdern chemistry, knwn fr Byle’s law.(罗伯特·波义耳，出生于爱尔兰，被认为是现代化学的奠基人之一，以波义耳定律而闻名。)”可知，罗伯特·波义耳出生在爱尔兰。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Niels Henrik David Bhr标题下的“His mdel helped explain the spectra f elements and laid the grundwrk fr further develpments in atmic physics. (他的模型有助于解释元素的光谱，并为原子物理学的进一步发展奠定了基础。)”和最后一段William Lawrence Bragg标题下的“William Lawrence Bragg was a British physicist brn in Australia wh made significant cntributins t X-ray crystallgraphy (晶体学). Tgether with his father William Henry Bragg, he develped the famus Bragg’s law. This discvery revlutinized the field f crystallgraphy and paved the way fr determining the atmic and mlecular structures f varius substances, including DNA and prteins. (威廉·劳伦斯·布拉格是一位出生于澳大利亚的英国物理学家，他与父亲威廉·亨利·布拉格一起发展了著名的布拉格定律，对X射线晶体学做出了重大贡献。这一发现彻底改变了晶体学领域，为确定包括DNA和蛋白质在内的各种物质的原子和分子结构铺平了道路。)”可知，他们都对物理做出了贡献。故选B。
B
When I was a by there were n smart phnes, cmputers were smething yu saw n STAR TREK, and ur televisin nly gt ne channel clearly. Still, I was never bred. The fields, hills, and wdlands arund my hme were the perfect playgrunds whse adventures were nly limited by my imaginatin. I can remember nce hiking t a nearby lake and slwly walking arund it. At the backside f it I was amazed t find an ld, ne lane, dirt rad that I had never seen befre. I immediately set ut t travel it. It was full f muddy tire tracks and deep wds brdered it n bth sides, but explring it still seemed like a fine adventure.
I walked n and n fr what seemed like hurs. I am sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear t turn arund and head back hme but I was stubbrn and even a bit stupid, s I walked n. The dirt rad gave way t a gravel ne and then a paved ne, yet there was still neither a car nr a huse in sight. My legs were getting tired. I nticed that the sun was starting t g dwn and I grew scared. I didn’t want t end up trapped n this rad in the dark f night, but I was sure it wuld be dark befre I culd make my way back t the lake again.
I cntinued t walk n with the smething grwing inside f me. My heart was punding and my legs were aching. I was almst in tears when I turned ne last curve and saw smething in the distance. It was a huse that I recgnized. My heart leapt up! I jumped up and dwn and laughed ut lud. I knew the way hme! It was still ver a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back t my huse. I walked in with a big smile n my face just in time fr dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a gd night’s sleep.
I ften thught f that experience recently. Actually, in ur life, all rads, n matter hw they twist and turn, can lead us hme again. They can lead us t ur hmes here n Earth. They can lead us t ur hmes in ur hearts. May yu always walk yur path with lve. May yu always help yur fellw travelers alng the way. And may yur rads always lead yu Hme again.
24. Why did the authr hardly feel bred when he was yung?
A. He culd watch TV all day.B. He culd have fun in nature.
C. He had many friends t play with.D. He used t explre the ld dirt rad.
25. Hw did the authr feel when he was explring the dirt rad?
A. He was cntradictry in mind.
B. He was uncnscius f danger.
C. He was wrried t be trapped in the wds.
D. He was afraid f being sclded by his parents.
26. What des the underlined wrd “smething” in Paragraph 3 prbably refer t?
A. Dubt.B. Hpe.C. Fear.D. Curage.
27. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. Every Effrt Is WrthwhileB. Be Brave t Explre
C. Be Determined in Yur LifeD. All Rads Lead Hme
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候在回家的路上选择了一条冒险的小路，最终在天黑以前到家的故事。由此作者感慨：这辈子所有的路不管怎样波折最终都会引导着我们回家。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Still, I was never bred. The fields, hills, and wdlands arund my hme were the perfect playgrunds whse adventures were nly limited by my imaginatin.( 不过，我从不觉得无聊。我家周围的田野、山丘和林地都是完美的游乐场，我的想象力限制了它们的冒险。)”可知，作者年轻时很少感到无聊是因为他可以在大自然中享受乐趣。故选B项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“I walked n and n fr what seemed like hurs. I am sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear t turn arund and head back hme but I was stubbrn and even a bit stupid, s I walked n.( 我走啊走，好像走了好几个小时。我确信我的守护天使在我耳边低语，让我转身回家，但我很固执，甚至有点愚蠢，所以我继续往前走。)”可推知，作者在探索这条土路的时候思想是矛盾的。故选A项。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“My heart was punding and my legs were aching. I was almst in tears when I turned ne last curve and saw smething in the distance.( 我的心怦怦直跳，双腿疼痛。当我转过最后一个弯，看到远处有什么东西时，我几乎要哭了。)”可知，作者开始害怕，从而推知，划线的“smething”指的作者内心的害怕和恐惧。故选C项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及最后一段中“I ften thught f that experience recently. Actually, in ur life, all rads, n matter hw they twist and turn, can lead us hme again.( 最近我经常想起那次经历。其实，在我们的生活中，所有的道路，无论多么曲折，都可以把我们带回家。)”可知，文章讲述了作者小时候在回家的路上选择了一条冒险的小路，最终在天黑以前到家的故事。由此作者感慨：这辈子所有的路不管怎样波折最终都会引导着我们回家。故文章最好的标题是“所有的道路都能引导你回家”。故选D项。
C
Bad news fr peple wh frequently use the emji(表情符号): It is n lnger cl.
In recent weeks, tw generatins have been debating in vides and cmments n Tik Tk ver the symbls f millennial(千禧一代) culture that are nw cnsidered uncl by Generatin z (brn after 1996). The symbls include the ppular laughing crying emji that sme millennials (brn in the 1980s), including me, use hundreds f times a day, r mre.
“Face with Tears f Jy”, the fficial name fr the laughing crying emji, is currently the mst-used emji n Emjitracker, a website that shws real-time emji use n Twitter.
“What’s wrng with the laughing crying emji?” ne user asked in a Tik Tk cmment. Anther respnded, “It’s s ff.” In a different vide, a wman says she’s cut back n using it after learning kids dn’t.
“I use everything but the laughing crying emji,” 21-year-ld Walid Mhammed tld CNN Business. “I stpped using it recently because I saw lder peple using it, like my mm, my lder sisters and just lder peple in general.”
Fr many Generatin Zers, the emji has becme a ppular replacement fr cnveying laughter. It’s the visual versin f the slang phrase “I’m dead” r “I’m dying”, which means smething is very funny. Other acceptable chices—the emji fficially called “Ludly Crying Face”, r just writing “ll” (laughing ut lud) r “lma”.
“Tears f Jy was a victim f its wn success,” said Gretchen McCullch, the authr f “Because Internet: Understanding the New Rules f Language”. “If yu express digital laughter fr years and years in the same way, it starts t feel insincere... It gets wrn ut thrugh cntinued use,” she said. That’s why Generatin Zers may be lking t fresh and nvel ways t signal they’re laughing in different ways.
“Older generatins tend t use emjis literally while yunger peple get mre creative,” said Jeremy Burge, the chief emji fficer f Emjipedia, an emji dictinary website. Generatin Zers tld CNN Business they like t assign their wn meanings t emji, which then spreads t thers, ften thrugh scial media.
28. What is the authr’s attitude t the use f the laughing crying emji?
A. Curius.B. Favurable.
C. Uncaring.D. Impatient.
29. What message des the authr try t deliver by giving sme examples f Generatin Zers?
A. They are fnd f using emjis.
B. They use emjis very scientifically.
C. The Ludly Crying Face emji is very ppular.
D. The laughing crying emji is lsing its charm.
30. What can we infer abut 21-year ld Walid Mhammed?
A. He wants t set himself apart frm lder peple.
B. He is seeking t be perfect.
C. He is unwilling t accept smething new.
D. He sticks t his wn idea.
31. What’s the prblem with “Tears f Jy” accrding t Gretchen McCullch?
A. It isn’t funny enugh.B. It isn’t creative enugh.
C. It has been used t much.D. It hasn’t received much attentin.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章谈论了网络上被广泛应用的表情符号不再像以前那么酷了，正在被年轻一代所淘汰。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“The symbls include the ppular laughing crying emji that sme millennials (brn in the 1980s), including me, use hundreds f times a day, r mre. (这些符号包括流行的笑哭表情符号，一些千禧一代（80后），包括我，每天使用数百次，甚至更多。)”可知，作者对笑哭表情符号的使用是赞许的。故选B项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“In recent weeks, tw generatins have been debating in vides and cmments n Tik Tk ver the symbls f millennial(千禧一代) culture that are nw cnsidered uncl by Generatin z (brn after 1996). (最近几周，两代人在Tik Tk上的视频和评论中就千禧一代文化符号展开了辩论，这些符号现在被z一代（1996年后出生）认为不酷。)”和第四段中“In a different vide, a wman says she’s cut back n using it after learning kids dn’t.(在另一段视频中，一名女子表示，在得知孩子们不会使用后，她已经减少了使用。)”以及倒数第二段中“That’s why Generatin Zers may be lking t fresh and nvel ways t signal they’re laughing in different ways. (这就是为什么z一代可能会寻找新的、新颖的方式来以不同的方式表示他们在笑。)”等内容可知，作者通过给出一些z一代的例子试图传达笑哭表情符号正在失去魅力。故选D项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中Walid Mhammed 所说“I use everything but the laughing crying emji (除了笑哭表情，我什么表情符号都用。)”和“I stpped using it recently because I saw lder peple using it, like my mm, my lder sisters and just lder peple in general. (我最近不再用它了，因为我看到老年人在用它，比如我妈妈、我姐姐和一般的老年人。)”可知，我们能从21岁的Walid Mhammed身上推断出他想把自己和老年人区分开来。故选A项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Gretchen McCullch 所说“Tears f Jy was a victim f its wn success. (‘快乐的眼泪’是它自身成功的受害者。)”和“If yu express digital laughter fr years and years in the same way, it starts t feel insincere... It gets wrn ut thrugh cntinued use.(如果你年复一年地用同样的方式表达数字笑声，就会让人觉得不真诚……它会因为持续使用而磨损破旧。)”可知，“Tears f Jy”的问题是被使用太频繁了。故选C项。
D
A team f engineers has invented a new type f tiny, self-driven rbts that can travel thrugh liquid at incredible speeds and may ne day even deliver drugs t hard-t-reach places like bladder (膀胱) inside the human bdy.
The new study shws this research is a big step frward fr tiny rbts. The micrrbts are really small. Each ne measures nly 20 micrmeters wide, several times smaller than the width f a human hair. They’re als really fast, capable f traveling at speeds f abut 3 millimeters per secnd, r rughly 9, 000 times their wn length per minute. The machines lk a bit like small rckets and cme cmplete with three tiny wings. The team makes its micrrbts ut f materials by using a technlgy similar t 3D printing. Each f the rbts carries a small bubble (泡泡) f trapped air. If yu expse the machines t sund, the bubbles will begin t shake wildly, pushing water away and shting the rbts frward.
“Imagine if micrrbts culd perfrm certain tasks in the bdy, such as surgeries withut cutting int the bdy,” said Jin Lee, lead authr f the study, “we can simply intrduce the rbts t the bdy thrugh a pill r an injectin, and they wuld perfrm the prcedure themselves. If that sunds like smething cpied frm science fictin, that’s because it is.” He imagined that, just like in the mvie, micrrbts culd mve thrugh a persn’s bld stream, seeking ut targeted areas. “Once there, the machines slwly released their medicine ver the curse f abut tw days. Such a steady flw f medicine culd imprve the utcme fr patients.” Lee added, “But there is a lt f wrk t d befre micrrbts can travel thrugh real human bdies.”
Fr a start, the grup wants t make the machines fully bidegradable s that they wuld eventually disappear in the bdy, causing n damage at all. “If we can make them wrk in the bladder,” Lee said, “maybe patients wuldn’t have t cme int the clinic as ften.”
32. What is an advantage f the inventin?
A. The small size.B. The rcket-like shape.
C. The big bubble.D. The 3D-printed material.
33. What can we infer frm Lee’s wrds abut the rbts in Paragraph 3?
A. They cure bladder diseases.B. They help t give patients pills.
C. They are inspired frm science fictin.D. They have perfrmed tasks in human bdies.
34. Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined wrd “bidegradable” in Paragraph 4?
A. Efficient.B. DisslvableC. RecyclableD. Sensitive.
35. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce a healthcare rbt.
B. T advertise a medical machine.
C. T aruse interest in develping rbts.
D. T raise cncern abut bladder diseases.
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一组工程师发明了一种新型的微型自驱动机器人，它可以以惊人的速度在液体中穿行，甚至有一天可以将药物输送到人体内难以到达的地方。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“A team f engineers has invented a new type f tiny, self-driven rbts that can travel thrugh liquid at incredible speeds and may ne day even deliver drugs t hard-t-reach places like bladder (膀胱) inside the human bdy.(一组工程师发明了一种新型的微型自驱动机器人，它可以以惊人的速度在液体中穿行，甚至有一天可以将药物输送到人体内难以到达的地方，如膀胱。)”和第二段第一句“The new study shws this research is a big step frward fr tiny rbts.(这项新研究表明，这项研究是微型机器人向前迈出的一大步。)”可知，这种微型自驱动机器人是微型机器人向前迈出的一大步，可以在液体中快速穿行，甚至有可能将药输送到人体难以到达的地方。由此可推测出，这一发明的优势是它的尺寸小。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中Lee的话“If that sunds like smething cpied frm science fictin, that’s because it is.(如果这听起来像是从科幻小说中复制的东西，那是因为它确实如此。)”可推出，他们从科幻小说里获取了微型机器人的创意灵感。故选C。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“s that they wuld eventually disappear in the bdy, causing n damage at all”可知，研究小组想让这种机器最终能够在身体中消失，不会产生任何伤害，由此可推测出，他们想要这种机器能够在体内完全降解。bidegradable意为“可生物降解的”，与disslvable(可溶解的)意思接近。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“A team f engineers has invented a new type f tiny, self-driven rbts that can travel thrugh liquid at incredible speeds and may ne day even deliver drugs t hard-t-reach places like bladder(膀胱) inside the human bdy.(一组工程师发明了一种新型的微型自驱动机器人，它可以以惊人的速度在液体中穿行，甚至有一天可以将药物输送到人体内难以到达的地方，如膀胱。)”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一款新型的微型自驱动机器人，它可以在液体中快速穿行，未来有可能帮助将药物输送到人体内难以到达的地方，由此可推测出，本篇文章主要是为了向读者介绍一款医疗保健机器人。故选A。
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Over years with technlgy and changes in lifestyle, the cnsumptin f prcessed fd has becme very ppular. T make cking effrtless, quick and delicius, prcessed fd turns ut t be an enrmus business tday. ____36____
Since early ages, peple have been preserving fd with varied techniques such as salt preservatin, fermentatin (发酵), drying, and s n. Fd is either mechanically (机械地) r chemically prcessed t increase shelf life and ensure it is free frm harmful micr creatures. ____37____ What's mre, prcessed fd is very ppular nwadays because f the taste and flavrs it ffers t its cnsumers.
Prcessed fd uses artificial flavrs, preservatives, added clrs, and many chemicals. It ffers a heavy calrie dse and less nutritin, making it an unhealthy ptin. Besides, sme prcessed fd cntains t much sugar, salt, and fats, which are extremely harmful t health. ____38____
Yu need t be aware f what yu are eating. The way it impacts yur health is essential t a healthy well-being. Sme lifestyle changes can help t get away frm health risks and ensure a healthier lifestyle. Replacing highly prcessed fd with mre rganic and natural fd ptins is imprtant. ____39____
____40____ Mre studies can help in bringing up awareness amng peple abut its harm. Limiting the intake f prcessed fd and replacing it with healthier ptins can help vercme health risks assciated with it.
A. It is very cmmn t ver eat prcessed fd.
B. Such a change can help yu ensure a healthy lifestyle.
C Eating such kind f fd ften can cause health issues.
D. T much sugar intake increases the risk f getting verweight.
E. Prcessed fd has develped rapidly because f its cnvenience.
F. Hwever, an imprtant questin is abut the nutritinal value f it.
G. Prcessed fd is less nutritius than natural and freshly prepared fd.
【答案】36. F 37. E 38. C 39. B 40. G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加工食品虽然方便，快捷又美味，但是加工食品使用人工香料、防腐剂、添加色素和许多化学物质，同时有些加工食品含有过多的糖、盐和脂肪，这会导致健康问题，所以要用更多的有机和天然食品取代高度加工的食品。
【36题详解】
根据上文“T make cking effrtless, quick and delicius, prcessed fd turns ut t be an enrmus business tday.(为了让烹饪变得轻而易举，快捷又美味，加工食品如今变成了一项巨大的生意)”可知，这句话说明了加工食品的好处，结合下文第三段“Prcessed fd uses artificial flavrs, preservatives, added clrs, and many chemicals. It ffers a heavy calrie dse and less nutritin, making it an unhealthy ptin. Besides, sme prcessed fd cntains t much sugar, salt, and fats, which are extremely harmful t health.(加工食品使用人工香料、防腐剂、添加色素和许多化学物质。它提供了高热量和低营养，使它成为一个不健康的选择。此外，一些加工食品含有过多的糖、盐和脂肪，这对健康极为有害) ”可知，下文主要介绍了加工食品的缺点，所以选项F“Hwever, an imprtant questin is abut the nutritinal value f it.(然而，一个重要的问题是它的营养价值)”符合，说明加工食品有一定的坏处，与上文构成转折关系，同时引起下文，故选F。
【37题详解】
根据下文“What's mre, prcessed fd is very ppular nwadays because f the taste and flavrs it ffers t its cnsumers.(更重要的是，加工食品现在非常受欢迎，因为它提供给消费者的口味和风味)”可知，此处进一步讲了加工食品受欢迎的原因，根据what's mre(更重要的是)可知，空处应该是顺承该句内容，也是讲述加工产品受欢迎的原因，选项E“Prcessed fd has develped rapidly because f its cnvenience.(加工食品因其方便而发展迅速)”符合，故选E。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Prcessed fd uses artificial flavrs, preservatives, added clrs, and many chemicals. It ffers a heavy calrie dse and less nutritin, making it an unhealthy ptin. Besides, sme prcessed fd cntains t much sugar, salt, and fats, which are extremely harmful t health.(加工食品使用人工香料、防腐剂、添加色素和许多化学物质。它提供了大量的卡路里和较少的营养，使它成为一个不健康的选择。此外，一些加工食品含有过多的糖、盐和脂肪，对健康极其有害)”可知，此段主要讲述加工食品的危害，选项C“Eating such kind f fd ften can cause health issues.(经常吃这种食物会导致健康问题)”符合，承接上文，对上文内容做出总结，即经常吃加工食品会导致健康问题，故选C。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Replacing highly prcessed fd with mre rganic and natural fd ptins is imprtant.(用更多的有机和天然食品取代高度加工的食品是很重要的)”可知，为了身体健康，人们应该做出改变，即用更多的有机和天然食品取代高度加工的食品，选项B“Such a change can help yu ensure a healthy lifestyle.(这样的改变可以帮助你确保健康的生活方式)”符合，承接上文，“Such a change(这样的改变)”是指上句中的“Replacing highly prcessed fd with mre rganic and natural fd ptins(用更多的有机和天然食品取代高度加工的食品)”，故选B。
【40题详解】
根据下文“Mre studies can help in bringing up awareness amng peple abut its harm.(更多的研究可以帮助提高人们对其危害的认识)”可知，此处表达的是要提高人们对于加工食品所带来的危害的意识，空处应该是表达加工食品的危害，选项G“Prcessed fd is less nutritius than natural and freshly prepared fd.(加工食品的营养不如天然和新鲜制作的食品)”符合，引起下文，加工食品的营养不如天然和新鲜制作的食品，所以更多的研究帮助人们提高对加工食品危害的认识。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
The best example f universally understd bdy language may be the smile. A smile can pen drs and tear dwn walls amng ____41____. I had rganized and recgnized an ____42____ with the dentist fr mnths. I als ____43____ it twice and called the day befre t ____44____ all the paperwrk wuld be ready fr the X-ray.
Then I arrived, it wasn’t ____45____ at all. The lady there even had n ____46____ what I was talking abut. I ____47____ felt my bld bil. I was getting s ____48____. I didn’t yell at her but I may as well have because the ____49____ I was talking t her was nt nice. I spke dwn t her like she was a child and incapable. It was nt a gd mment. The whle time she smiled and was _____50_____ t me.
Only when everything was finally _____51_____ was I nice. I sat dwn in the waiting area and _____52_____ it all.
Hw culd I make it better? Hw culd I make up fr my _____53_____ behaviur a mment ag? I culdn’t. I culd gift her a chclate bar I had n me, but this needed mre than that, it needed an hnest _____54_____ and that was exactly what I gave.
I aplgized fr the way I had spken t her and tld her it was wrng f me t d that, she accepted. Again with a _____55_____. It’s true that the smile made my anger disappear and pened a dr t understanding.
41. A. friendsB. strangersC. patientsD. relatives
42. A. interviewB. peratinC. experimentD. appintment
43. A. cnfirmedB. arrangedC. discussedD. admitted
44. A. cncludeB. apprveC. ensureD. apply
45. A. crwdedB. readyC. penD. busy
46. A. planB. thughtC. ideaD. mind
47. A. mildlyB. rughlyC. privatelyD. immediately
48. A. madB. sadC. humrusD. curius
49. A. habitB. wayC. accentD. tune
50. A. rudeB. attachedC. friendlyD. devted
51. A. figuredB. addedC. madeD. srted
52. A. reflected nB. wrked atC. called atD. went thrugh
53. A. unnecessaryB. impliteC. impssibleD. unfair
54. A. cmmentB. prmiseC. aplgyD. suggestin
55. A. smileB. hpeC. dubtD. belief
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者因为牙医诊所没有准备好作者的预约而对那里的一位女士发脾气，但那位女士全程微笑以待，后来作者意识到自己行为欠妥，向女士道了歉。微笑让作者平息了怒气，学会了理解。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：微笑可以打开陌生人之间的门，推倒陌生人之间的墙。A. friends朋友；B. strangers陌生人；C. patients病人；D. relatives亲戚。根据下文讲述的作者和牙医诊所里的女士之间发生的事情可知，这里指的是陌生人之间。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我安排并确认与牙医的预约好几个月了。A. interview面试，采访；B. peratin手术；C. experiment实验；D. appintment预约，约会。根据空后的“with the dentist”可知，这里指和牙医的预约。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还确认了两次，并在前一天打了电话，以确保所有进行X光检查的文书工作都已准备好。A. cnfirmed确认，证实；B. arranged安排；C. discussed讨论；D. admitted承认。根据空后的“it twice and called the day befre t ____4____all the paperwrk wuld be ready fr the X-ray”可知，对于和牙医的预约，作者确认了两次。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. cnclude作出结论；B. apprve同意，批准；C. ensure确保；D. apply应用。根据空前的“called the day befre t”和空后的“all the paperwrk wuld be ready fr the X-ray”可知，作者在去诊所前一天还打电话，以确保一切就绪。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后我到了，它根本没有准备好。A. crwded拥挤的；B. ready准备好的；C. pen打开的；D. busy忙的。根据上文中的“all the paperwrk wuld be ready fr the X-ray”可知，这里是原词复现，指事情都没有准备好。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那位女士甚至不知道我在说什么。A. plan计划；B. thught思想；C. idea主意，印象；D. mind头脑。根据空后的“what I was talking abut”可知，这里表示那位女士不知道作者在说什么。have n idea意为“不知道，不明白”。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我立刻感到怒火中烧。A. mildly轻微地，温和地；B. rughly大约；C. privately私下地；D. immediately立即。根据常识和空后的“felt my bld bil”可知，作者明明提前预约并且确认了，结果到那里后发现什么都没准备好，作者应该是感到怒火中烧。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我快气死了。A. mad气愤的；B. sad悲伤的；C. humrus幽默的；D. curius好奇的。根据常识和下文的“I didn’t yell at her but I may as well have because the ____9____I was talking t her was nt nice.”可知，作者到诊所后发现什么都没有准备好，非常生气。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有对她大喊大叫，但我还不如这样做，因为我和她说话的方式不好。A. habit习惯；B. way方法，方式；C. accent口音；D. tune曲调。根据下文的“I aplgized fr the way”可知，我和她说话的方式不好。根据故选B。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她一直微笑着，对我很友好。A. rude粗鲁的；B. attached迷恋的；C. friendly友好的；D. devted全心全意的。根据句中的“she smiled”可知，这位女士面对作者的不友好语气，全程微笑以待，友好面对作者。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：只有当一切最终妥善解决时，我才友好起来。A. figured认为，计算；B. added添加，补充；C. made制作；D. srted妥善处理。根据空前的“everything was finally”和下文中的“was I nice”说明作者的事情最终得到妥善解决了。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：坐在等候区，思考着这一切。A. reflected n认真思考；B. wrked at致力于；C. called at停靠；D. went thrugh经历，通过。根据下文的“Hw culd I make it better? Hw culd I make up fr my ____13____behaviur a mment ag?”可知，作者思考刚才发生的事情。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我怎样才能弥补我刚才的不礼貌行为？A. unnecessary不必要的；B. implite不礼貌的；C. impssible不可能的；D. unfair不公平的。根据空后的“behaviur a mment ag”并结合上文作者语气不善地对女士说话可知，这里指作者刚才的不礼貌行为。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我可以送她一块我随身带的巧克力棒，但这需要的不仅仅是这个，它需要一个诚实的道歉，而这正是我给她的。A. cmment评论；B. prmise承诺；C. aplgy道歉；D. suggestin建议。根据下文中的“I aplgized”可知，这里指作者认为自己需要道歉。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：再次带着微笑。A. smile微笑；B. hpe希望；C. dubt怀疑；D. belief信仰。根据句中的Again和上文中的“The whle time she smiled”可知，这位女士再次报以微笑。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分（共55分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lusifen is a ____56____ (cmbine) f river snails (螺) and rice ndles, riginating in Liuzhu, Guangxi, suthern China. Since Liuzhu is a city full f Lusifen restaurants, with many near ne anther, ____57____ (walk) dwn the street, yu can even smell it! Because f the lcal climate in Liuzhu, peple tend t lse their appetite, but the spicy and sur can help. Its unique taste f freshness, surness, htness and spiciness is ____58____ mdern peple and yung peple prefer. Diners can als add peanuts r fresh green vegetables ____59____ (suit) their wn taste. Despite the wrd “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails dn’t cmmnly appear in the dish, but ____60____ (use) t make the sup tasty.
There being many chices f packaged Lusifen these days, peple can easily prepare their favrite versin at hme. Sme peple even ck Lusifen-based htpt ____61____ (they). It is acknwledged that Lusifen has becme ____62____ must-try dish fr thse ____63____ are passinate abut yummy fd. Whether yu are explring the streets f Liuzhu ____64____ enjying a bwl in a distant land, Lusifen is sure t leave a lasting impressin n yur taste buds, prviding a _____65_____ (true) unfrgettable experience.
【答案】56. cmbinatin
57. walking
58. what 59. t suit
60. are used
61. themselves
62. a 63. wh
64. r 65. truly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了螺蛳粉起源于广西柳州，以其独特的鲜酸麻辣口味和丰富的自定义配菜，成为现代人和年轻人的美食之选，有多种包装好的种类可供选择，甚至出现了螺蛳粉火锅。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意：螺蛳粉是由河螺和米粉混合而成，起源于中国南方的广西柳州。空处作表语，空前有冠词a，cmbine的名词形式cmbinatin符合题意，意为“组合（体）”，且用单数形式。故填cmbinatin。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：因为柳州是一个到处都是螺蛳粉餐馆的城市，而且很多彼此相邻，走在街上，你甚至可以闻到它的味道！句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，walk“走，步行”和yu逻辑上是主动关系，因此用walk的现在分词形式，作状语。故填walking。
【58题详解】
考查表语从句。句意：其独特的鲜酸麻辣的口感是现代人和年轻人的最爱。空处引导名词性从句作表语，表语从句中prefer缺少宾语，结合“Its unique taste f freshness, surness, htness and spiciness”可知，宾语指物，应用连接代词what作引导词。故填what。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：食客还可以根据自己的口味加入花生或新鲜的绿色蔬菜。句子主干成分完整，空处作目的状语，表示“为了……”，应用suit“满足……的需要”的不定式形式。故填t suit。
【60题详解】
考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：尽管这道菜的中文名字中有“螺蛳”，但真正的螺蛳通常不会出现在这道菜中，而是被用来制作美味的汤。空处作句子的谓语，结合“dn’t cmmnly appear”可知，时态为一般现在时，描述通常的情况，use“使用”和主语snails之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是复数，be动词应用are。故填are used。
【61题详解】
考查代词。句意：有些人甚至自己做螺蛳粉火锅。空处作状语，应用they的反身代词形式themselves，表示“他们自己，他们亲自”。故填themselves。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意：众所周知，螺蛳粉已经成为那些热爱美食的人必尝的一道菜。空处表示泛指，意为“必尝的一道菜”，应用不定冠词，且must-try的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：众所周知，螺蛳粉已经成为那些热爱美食的人必尝的一道菜。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词thse，先行词指人，为不定代词，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词wh作引导词。故填wh。
【64题详解】
考查连词。句意：无论你是在柳州街头漫步，还是在远方品尝一碗美食，螺蛳粉一定会给你的味蕾留下持久的印象，给你带来真正难忘的体验。此处用whether… r…的固定结构，引导包含选择范围的让步状语从句，意为“无论……还是……”。故填r。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意：无论你是在柳州街头漫步，还是在远方品尝一碗美食，螺蛳粉一定会给你的味蕾留下持久的印象，给你带来真正难忘的体验。空处修饰形容词unfrgettable，应用true的副词形式truly，意为“真正地”。故填truly。
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校羽毛球俱乐部(badmintn club)下周将举行校羽毛球比赛，请写一封邮件， 邀请你的外国朋友Sam与你一起观看比赛，内容包括：
1. 比赛安排；
2. 见面时间、地点；
3. 表示期待。
注意：（1）词数80字左右（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sam,
I’m extremely excited t tell yu that ur schl badmintn club will hld the cmpetitin at 3 ’clck in the afternn next Friday. Knwing that yu’re rather interested in it, I’m sure yu will want t watch it.
As scheduled, the match will take place in the schl gym beside the lecture building. Therefre, if it is cnvenient fr yu, hw abut meeting at the schl gate at 2:45 n Friday afternn? There is n dubt that yur will be greatly impressed with the excellent skills f the players and have a better understanding f the fascinatin f this sprt.
Lking frward t yur participating.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Sam写一封邀请信，邀请他一起观看校羽毛球比赛。
详解】1. 词汇积累
非常：extremely→enrmusly
兴奋的：excited→thrilled
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have interest in
优秀的：excellent→great/utstanding
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Knwing that yu’re rather interested in it, I’m sure yu will want t watch it.
拓展句：Since I knw that yu’re rather interested in it, I’m sure yu will want t watch it.
点睛】【高分句型1】I’m extremely excited t tell yu that ur schl badmintn club will hld the cmpetitin at 3 ’clck in the afternn next Friday.(使用了不定式作原因状语、that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】There is n dubt that yur will be greatly impressed with the excellent skills f the players and have a better understanding f the fascinatin f this sprt. (使用了There is n dubt that…句型)
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Callie was a high schl student. Because f her parents’ business, her family mved frm Lndn t Ls Angeles, where she grew up.
Living in a quiet and warm cmmunity with her parents, Callie was very interested in varius vlunteer activities in the cmmunity, and almst n ne in the cmmunity didn’t knw her.
On a sunny afternn, Callie was reading a pem when she heard a sft knck. She std up at nce and pened the dr. Her favurite neighbr, Mrs. Baker, std utside the dr.
“I need yur help, Callie,” Mrs. Baker said, “and d yu knw the empty lt (场地) dwn the street?” Callie ndded, smiling. “The place is a mess, cvered with trash. The city is letting us use the lt as a cmmunity garden,” she explained. “We need help t clean up the lt n Saturday.” “Sure, Mrs. Baker!” Callie said cheerfully. “I just have nthing t d this Saturday. I will be happy t help yu!” Mrs. Baker lked pleased and said, “Thanks, Callie. We want t get the garden planted befre summer. By then, adults and children in ur cmmunity will have had a gd place t g.”
At schl the next mrning, Callie’s clse friend Tamara was waiting fr her by their classrm, wh had a surprise fr her. Tamara said, “My mm bught tickets t Fun Wrld this Saturday. She has an extra ne fr yu!” The girls had been waiting fr mnths fr the amusement park t repen.
Callie sighed and wrried ver hw t chse fr the rest f the day. Her mther nticed her md when she arrived hme. “Did smething g wrng at schl?” her mther asked. Callie explained her prblem. “What shuld I d, Mm?” Callie asked. “I knw yu want t g with Tamara and als want t help Mrs. Baker. Think carefully abut yur chice, and yu need t make yur wn decisin. But I knw yu will d what is best,” her mther answered.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Callie spent the rest f the evening thinking abut her decisin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On Sunday, Callie met Mrs. Baker at the empty lt.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Callie spent the rest f the evening thinking abut her decisin. She wanted t g t Fan Wrld, but in the end she decided that her prmise t her neighbr was mre imprtant. The next day at schl, Callie tld Tamara that she wuld nt be able t g t Fun Wrld. Tamara tried t understand, but Callie culd tell Tamara was disappinted. The girls hardly spke fr the rest f the week.
On Sunday, Callie met Mrs. Baker at the empty lt. “Yur mther said yu made a tugh chice. Thank yu fr giving a hand tday.” Callie smiled as she cleaned with a large trash bag. “D yu need any help?” a vice behind her asked. Callie turned, surprised t see Tamara. “I knw yu made a prmise t clean up the garden, and I wanted t cme help yu. My mm said she culd take us t Fun Wrld next weekend.” With jint effrts, they finished the cleaning. Bth Callie and Tamara realized that nce a prmise is made, it needs t be kept.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了凯丽是一名高中生。由于父母的生意，她的家人从伦敦搬到了洛杉矶，她在那里长大。她和她的父母生活在一个安静而温暖的社区，并且对社区的各种志愿者活动非常感兴趣，社区里几乎没有人不认识她。某天在邻居太太的拜托下，她答应和她一起清理花园，为此她拒绝了和朋友们去玩，遵守了承诺。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“凯丽整个晚上都在思考她的决定。”可知，第一段可描写凯丽内心的纠结以及下定决心帮助清理花园。
②由第二段首句内容“星期天，凯丽在空地上遇见了贝克太太。”可知，第二段可描写凯丽得到了朋友的理解，在大家的共同努力下，她们完成了清扫工作。
2.续写线索：思考决定——遵守承诺——得罪朋友——朋友谅解——完成清扫——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①决定：decide/be determined t
②能够：be able t/be capable f
③完成：finish/cmplete
情绪类
①失望的：disappinted/depressed
②惊讶的：surprised/astnished
【点睛】[高分句型1] She wanted t g t Fan Wrld, but in the end she decided that her prmise t her neighbr was mre imprtant. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Callie smiled as she cleaned with a large trash bag. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)