所属成套资源:2025年中考英语二轮复习易错点 (2份,原卷版+解析版)
2025年中考英语二轮复习易错点11 易混动词(短语)辨析(一)(2份,原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份2025年中考英语二轮复习易错点11 易混动词(短语)辨析(一)(2份,原卷版+解析版),文件包含2025年中考英语二轮复习易错点11易混动词短语辨析一原卷版docx、2025年中考英语二轮复习易错点11易混动词短语辨析一解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共25页, 欢迎下载使用。
die f : 死于(疾病、感情、饥寒等)自身原因。
die frm: 死于(事故、外伤等)外部原因。
die ut: (家族、物种等)灭绝;绝迹
1.Millins f peple ________ cancer frm all ver the wrld every year and mre and mre peple _______ car accidents because f the heavy traffic.
A.die frm; die upnB.die ut; die frmC.die f; die frmD.die upn; die f
2.Mre and mre precius animals are _______ because f human actins.
A.dying utB.dying fC.dying frmD.dying fr
3.—D yu knw that Miss White passed ________ yesterday?
—Yes. She died ________ illness.
A.by; withB.away; fC.n; frmD.f; fr
4.If we d nthing, many ld traditins will ________ .
A.die utB.die frmC.die fr D.die dwn
5.A number f African children die _________ hunger every year, s we shuld get _________ the habit f saving fd.
A.f;inB.with;intC.f;intD.fr;in
arrive in/at : arrive(到达)是不及物动词,后接地点名词要加介词at/in;
arrive at+小地点,arrive in+大地点
get t: get表到达也是不及物动词,后接地点名词要加介词t; get t+地点
reach: “到达”及物动词。reach+地点
注意: 当后接地点的副词时,arrive 和get不需要和介词连用。arrive here, get there
当句中没有提及到达的地点时,只能用arrive
6.—When will yu ________ Wuhan, Uncle Ma?
—The train was late. I think I might ________ the statin at 2 p.m..
A.get t;arrive inB.arrive;arrive at
C.arrive in;arriveD.get t;arrive at
7.—When did they _______ the city?
—They _______ this mrning.
A.reach; arrivedB.arrive; reachedC.reach; reached
8.The Brwns arrived ________ Malaysia ________ a rainy day.
A.in; inB.in; nC.at; nD.at; in
9.She always ________ schl at 7:10 a.m.
A.arrivesB.gets tC.reaches atD.arrives in
10.—What was happening just befre the plice ________ here?
—I am nt sure but when I walked ________ them, I saw a hmeless lady crying sadly here.
A.reached; passedB.gt t; pastC.arrived at; passedD.arrived; past
hear f 听说过,听到;
hear frm 收到某人的来信;接表示人的名词或代词
hear abut 得知关于某人或某事的消息,比hear f知道得更详细
11.All f us are lking frward t ________ ur teacher.
A.hear frmB.hearing frmC.hear fD.hearing f
12.—Have yu ________ Harry Ptter befre?
—Yes, I have.
A.heard frmB.heard fC.heard ver
13.Bill likes t ________ thers but never write back t them.
A.hear abutB.hear fC.hear frmD.hear t
14.—Did yu ________ a big fire in Suzy’s schl, Mary?
—N. I didn’t ________ her. Is she OK?
A.hear; hearB.hear abut; hearC.hear; hear frmD.hear abut; hear frm
15.I’ve never heard ________ him befre, hwever, I saw him running n the playgrund yesterday mrning.
A.frmB.fC.abutD.ut
take place 表示发生,只有计划,有安排的发生;不用于被动。
happen 表示发生,他是偶然性的发生。不用于被动。
sb happen t d sth某人碰巧做某事。
sth happen t sb/sth某事意外发生在某人/某事身上
16.They tld me the place _________ the car accident _________.
A.that; take placeB.that; happen
C.where; take placeD.where; happened
17.—Hw many times have yu ________ Xiamen, Li Hua?
—Three times. Great changes have ________ there in the past twenty years.
A.gne t; happenedB.been t; taken placeC.gne t; taken place
18.—When did the 20th Natinal Cngress f the CPC(中共二十大)_________?
—On Octber 16th, 2022.
A.happenB.take placeC.hldD.take the place
19.—What ________ t yur city in recent years?
—Lts f wide rads, tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.
A.takes placeB.has taken placeC.has happened
20.The accident _________ last night. His father died ________ it.
A.happened, fB.happened, frm
C.was happened, fD.was taken place, frm
hpe希望,表达的愿望是有信心实现的;hpe t d sth希望做某事,不用hpe sb t d sth.
wish希望,表达的愿望难以实现或不可能实现。wish表示祝愿,可以用wish sb t d sth希望某人做某事,也可以用wish t d sth希望做某事。Wish sb+名词,表示祝愿某人……
21.—I will have the final exam next week.
—I __________ yu __________ gd luck.
A.hpe; t haveB.wish; haveC.hpe; /D.wish; /
22.—Emily, here’s a dictinary. I __________ it will help yu.
—Thank yu. It’s just __________ I need.
A.wish; thatB.hpe; whatC.want; whichD.think; hw
23.I hpe ________ the vlleyball match. I ________ ur team gd luck.
A.us t win; wishB.we will win; wish
C.we t win; hpeD.we will win; hpe
24.He hpes ________ in Nanjing University in the future.
A.him t studyB.studiesC.he can studyD.he t study
25.The teacher ________ Tm t pass the English exam.
A.wishesB.hpesC.will wishD.will hpe
wear 通常指穿着衣服的状态,
put n 通常指穿衣的动作,
dress “给..穿衣服”dress sb, get dressed“穿着”表状态
in 后面可以接颜色或衣服,着重于服装的款式或颜色。in red 穿着红衣服,in a red skirt穿着一条红裙子
26.The man ________ a blue cat is standing ________ my father.
A.wears; in frnt fB.in, in the frnt f
C.in, in frnt fD.wears, in the frnt f
27.My brther likes t ________ black shirts.
A.inB.put nC.wearD.dress
28.—It is very cld utside, dear. Yu have t ________ yur warm jacket.
—OK. I will, Mm.
A.put nB.dress upC.try nD.get dressed
29.—I want t ________ up as a mnkey fr the party.
— Yu’d better ________ a warm cat. It’s snwing.
A.wear; dressB.dress; put nC.wear; put nD.dress; dress
30.—Paul, yur sister is s helpful.
—Yes, she ften ________ her brther Jim when mum ges ut.
A.wearsB.dressesC.puts nD.has n
jin 其后常接表示团体、组织类的名词,表示成为其中一员,jin the Music Club加入音乐俱乐部,也可接sb.;jin them加入他们
jin in 加入,参加活动。jin in sth/ding sth
take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用
attend 出席,参加(会议或课)
31.—Are yu ging t _________ ur English team?
—Yes, I am.
A.take part inB.jinC.jin in
32.—Did Kate cme t yur birthday party yesterday?
—N, she didn’t. But she ________ us fr dinner.
A.tk part inB.jined inC.jined
33.Jhn didn’t __________ the class meeting yesterday because he was ill.
A.attendB.jinC.take part inD.jin in
34.All students are invited t ________ the party n Saturday night.
A.likeB.keepC.jin inD.leave
35.All the students in Class Five ________ an English cntest.
A.jinedB.tk part inC.attendedD.take part
leave 表示“离开、遗忘”leave sth.+sw,表示把某物忘在某地;
frget 忘记,后接sth/sb, 常用于frget t d sth.忘记去做某事;或者frget ding sth.忘记做过某事
lse 丢失,失去,lse sth丢失某物。lst是lse的过去式或过去分词. lss 是它的名词形式
36.Many wild animals ________ their lives because f the ________ f living areas.
A.lss; lseB.lse; lseC.lss; lssD.lse; lss
37.—Mr. Mark, I’m terribly srry t ________ my backpack at hme.
—It’s OK, but dn’t ________ t bring it here tmrrw.
A.leave; frgetB.leave; lseC.frget; frget
38.The yung man in yellw ________ his keys in his ffice. He is frgetful and can’t enter the huse.
A.leftB.frgtC.has leftD.has frgtten
39.—I’m srry I ________ my exercise bk at hme.
—Dn’t frget _________ it t schl tmrrw, please.
A.left; t bringB.frgt; t takeC.frgt; t bringD.left; t take
40.—Please give the bk back t me.
—Oh, I am srry. I ________ t bring it here. I ________ it at hme.
A.frget; frgetB.frgt; leftC.frgt; frgetD.will frget; leave
hear 听见,听到。其后直接跟宾语,强调的是听的结果,
listen “听”强调的是听的动作,不及物动词。接宾语时,常与t连用
41.D yu enjy ________ t music after supper?
A.t hearB.listeningC.t listenD.hearing
42.—Hi, Linda, can I ask yu a questin?
—Of curse. I ________.
A.listenB.am listeningC.hearD.am hearing
43.Benny, I can’t ________ yu clearly. Culd yu please ________ that again?
A.listen t; sayB.hear; speakC.listen t; speakD.hear; say
44.Please ________ us carefully. Then yu can ________ smething imprtant.
A.listen; hearB.listen t; hearC.hear; listenD.hear; listen t
45.She tries hard t ________ the speaker carefully, but she still can’t ________ him clearly.
A.hear; listenB.listen ; hearC.listen t; listenD.listen t; hear
find 找到,强调找的结果;find还表示“发现”,find sb d/ding sth 发现某人做了/正在做某事;find it adj. t d sth发现做某事是…的
lk fr 寻找,强调找的过程
find ut 表示找出,发现,查明(真相等) ,指通过调查、寻问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”,通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义,指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西。
discver 发现,指发现原来存在而未被发现的东西
46.—What d yu plan ________ at the library?
—I am ging t ________ mre infrmatin abut the spaceship.
A.t d; findB.ding; lk frC.ding; findD.t d; lk fr
47.—What d yu think f the news?
—I like it very much. It’s easy fr me _________ what’s ging n arund the wrld.
A.t findB.finding utC.t find ut
48.I ________ my maths bk everywhere, but I didn’t ________ it.
A.lk fr, findB.lked fr, fund
C.lk fr, fundD.lked fr, find
49.I ________ my pen everywhere, but I culdn’t ________ it. I want t ________ wh tk it.
A.lked fr; find ut; findB.lked fr; find; find ut
C.fund; find ut; lk frD.fund ut; lk fr; find
50.In Gegraphy class, ur teacher asked us wh ________ America. Almst everyne knws Clumbus did it.
A.prnuncedB.discveredC.lstD.dubtedGrup 1
die f, die frm, die ut, die fr
Grup 2
arrive at/in, get t, reach
Grup 3
hear f, hear abut, hear frm
Grup 4
happen, take place
Grup 5
hpe, wish
Grup 6
put n, wear, dress, in
Grup 7
jin, jin in, take part in, attend
Grup 8
leave, frget, lse, lst, lss
Grup 9
listen, listen t, hear
Grup10
lk fr, find, find ut, discver
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