2022年高考英语复习单元要点讲练BookVUnit1人教新目标版

这是一份2022年高考英语复习单元要点讲练BookVUnit1人教新目标版，共7页。试卷主要包含了短语，单词派生，重点句子，语法等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.be characteristic f 2.put frward a plan 3.cnclude with
/arrive at/cme t a cnclusin 5.be expert in /n/at 6.attend t
7.expse t 8. be absrbed in 9. t blame fr
10.link t 11.cntribute t ding 12.apart frm=besides
13.be strict with sb 14.be strict in sth 15.make sense
16.set ut a new scientific idea 17.put sth in rder 18.research int sth
19.lk int sth 20.slw dwn 21.supprting evidence
22.mve away frm 23.have sth dne 24.die f/frm
25.annunce with certainty 26.carry the virus 27.prevent sb frm ding sth
28 instruct sb t d sth 29.be similar t 30.cme t end
31.make a new career 32.make a mistake/face 33.make ne’s way t
34.make up ne’s mind 35.make sentences with 36.make friends with
37.make rm fr 38.make sure 39.make the bed
40.make dinner 41.be dissatisfied with 42.becme infected with
43.be astnished at 44.fr the first time 45.be useful fr
46.find it difficult t d sth 47.prepare fr 48.lead t the same cnclusin
49.punish sb fr 50.at times 51.wrk n sth
52.at the center f 53. in the middle f 54.n the basis f
55.brainstrm sme reasns
二、单词派生
1.science scientist scientific scientifically
2.paint painter painting
3.analyse analysis analytical analytically
4.infect infectin infectius
5.die dying dead deadly death
6.cure curable incurable incurably
7.challenge challenging 8.absrb absrptin
9.enquire (inquire) enquiry (inquiry) 10.severe severely severity
11.certain uncertain certainty 12.respnsible respnsibility
13.create creative creatin creatr creativity
14.c-perate c-peratin c-perative 15.revlutin revlutinary
16.enthusiastic enthusiasm 17.cautius cautin
三、重点句子
1.Only if yu put the sun there did the mvements f the ther planets in the sky make sense
2.He placed a fixed sun at the centre f the slar system with the planets ging rund it and nly the mn still ging rund the earth.
3.Yet he culd nt tell anyne abut his thery as the pwerful Christian Church wuld have punished him fr even suggesting such an idea.
四、语法：过去分词作定语
1、单个的过去分词作定语时一般兼有被动和完成的意义，常作前置定语。
e.g.：a lst animal 一只迷路的动物 a used stamp 一枚用过的邮票
an injured finger 一个受伤的手指 a brken cin 一枚破损的硬币
a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛
注意：过去分词作定语时，有时只有被动意义。
e.g.：spken English 英语口语 written exercises 书面练习
少数表示位移或状态改变的不及物动词的过去分词只有完成的意义
fallen leaves 落叶 the risen sun 升起来的太阳
the advanced cuntries 发达国家 a drunken man 一个醉鬼
a returned student 一名留学生 a retired teacher 一名退休教师
an escaped prisner 一名逃跑的囚犯 by-gne days 过去的岁月
2、过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和／或完成意义。
e.g. Hw I regretted the hurs wasted in the wds! I like wearing clthes made f this kind f clth．
e.g. The bks written by Lu Xun are ppular． We’ll g t visit the bridge built hundreds f years ag．
二、过去分词作表语
1、过去分词作表语，表示主语的特点或所处的状态，其前的系动词有包括be在内的多种形式。
e.g. Everyne present is very inspired at his speech．Yu seem frightened.
2、过去分词作表语，构成的系表结构与被动语态的区别：
过去分词作表语，强调主语的特点或所处的状态；而被动语态中，主语是动词所表示动作的承受者。
e.g. This shp is nw clsed． This shp is clsed at 6 pm everyday．
语法专练：
（一）汉译英
1. 丢了钱他自责不已。He ______________ abut lsing the mney.
2、你为什么总是看上很疲劳？这些日子睡得好吗？ Why d yu always _______________ ? D yu sleep well these days?
3.我对昨晚看的电影很失望。我原以为它能好些。
I _____________________ the film I saw last night, I had expected it t be better.
4.听说那位明星死了，人人都很惊讶。
Everybdy ____________t hear the death f the famus film star．
5.要去动物园了，孩子们非常兴奋。 The children _______________ ging t the z．
6.他的伤口感染了一种新病毒. His wund ________________ a new virus．
7.他们对眼前悲惨的景象感到很害怕。———————————— at the sad sight.
8.中国分秒必争，以便赶上发达国家。China has n time t lse t catch up with _________________in the wrld.
9．他们减少了用于实验的动物数量。They reduced the number f animals_________________.
10.输掉那场比赛后，她看上去很失望。——————————— after she lst the game.
11.下调了的价格每一打将会节省你一美元。———— will save yu ne dllar fr each dzen.
（二）单项选择
1. Linda wrked fr the Minnesta Manufacturing and Mining Cmpany, ______ as 3M.
A. knwing B. knwn C. being knwn D. t be knwn
2. The disc, digitally ________ in the studi, sunded fantastic at the party that night.
A. recrded B. recrding C. t be recrded D. having recrded
Dn’t use wrds, expressins, r phrases _______ nly t peple with specific knwledge.
A. being knwn B. having been knwn C. t be knwn D. knwn
4. The flwers _______ sweet in the btanic garden attract the visitrs t the beauty f nature.
A. t smell B. smelling C. smelt D. t be smelt
5.Frm his ___lk n his face, the price f meatmust have risen. A.disappinted B. disappinting
6. He hung up the phne with a ____ smile n his face.A. satisfied B. satisfying
7. Judging frm her ____ face, she must be in truble. A. puzzled B. puzzling
8.The ____ parents are nt ____ with their ____ sn.
A. disappinting B. disappinted C. satisfied D. satisfactry
（三）Cmplete the fllwing sentences with the wrds given.
(1)The bys were________ when they heard the _________ news. (excite)
(2)His ________ lk suggested that he knew nthing abut it. (surprise)
(3)Our class went n an ________trip last Mnday. (rganize)
(4)Did yu attend the meeting _______ yesterday? (hld)
(5)When he was seeing the _______ film (bre), he was very ___________(disappint).
（四）Change the fllwing Past Participle int clauses.
1) He tld us f the great wrng dne t him.
= He tld us f the great wrng ____________________ t him.
2）The United States is a develped cuntry.
= The United Stated is a cuntry ______________________ .
3）Have yu nticed the bridge being built there?
= Have yu nticed the bridge
___________________ there?