2022年广东省梅州曾宪梓11高一英语上学期期中考试牛津译林版会员独享

这是一份2022年广东省梅州曾宪梓11高一英语上学期期中考试牛津译林版会员独享，共14页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，完形填空，语法填空，阅读理解，单词和词组填空， 基础写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 听力理解（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选择出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1—3题。
Why des the wman ask the man if he has time this Saturday evening?
Because she wants t invite Jhn t see a film.
Because she wants t invite Jhn t her mther’s birthday party.
Because she wants Jhn t help her buy a birthday present tgether.
Where will the speakers g?
T a schl. B. T a department stre. C. T a htel.
What des the man want t buy fr himself?
A T-shirt. B. A pair f shes. C. A birthday present.
听第二段对话，回答第4—6题。
What is the wman?
A. A teacher. B. A leader. C. A headmaster.
What are thse students like?
A. Shy. B. Active. C. Hard-wrking.
Why des the wman have t g?
Because f the students.
Because f her parents.
Because f the headmaster.

听第三段对话，回答第7—9题。
When des the cnversatin take place?
In the middle f the summer vacatin.
At the beginning f exams.
At the end f the schl year.
Why is the wman buying the tickets?
Because the man desn’t have much mney.
Because she wes Bb mney.
Because she gets a student prize.
What is the man ging t d?[来源:ks5u]
T pay their supper.
T buy his wn ticket.
T g n hlidays with the wman.
听第四段对话，回答第10—12题。
Where is the Mexican restaurant lcated?
On Bradway. B. On High Street. C. On Hpe Street.
Hw lng will it take the cuple t g t the restaurant?
Five minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Half an hur.
When will the cuple arrive at the restaurant?
At 8:25 p.m. B. At 8:35 p.m. C. At 8:45 p.m.
听第五段对话，回答第13—15题。
What d yu want t knw first when invited?
Hw t arrive at the hst’s hme.
When t arrive.
When and where t get.
Wh usually desn’t clear the dishes?
The children. B. The wife. C. The husband.
What can we learn frm the passage?
When invited, yu shuld arrive n time.
“Family style fd” means an easy and infrmal meal.
Usually, the husband prepares the meal.

第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息填入答题卡标号为16至20的空格中，听录音前你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
Dctr Jhnsn’s Schedule fr This Week
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Many animals use sme kinds f “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. Fr example, __21 a bee has fund sme fd, it ges 22 its hme. 23 is difficult fr a bee t tell __24 bees where the fd by speaking t them, but it can d a little dancing. This tells the bees where the fd is and 25 it is.
Sme animals shw 26 they feel by making sunds. It is nt difficult t tell if a dg is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sunds and _27 has its meaning. Smetimes we humans make sunds in the same way. We make sunds like “Oh” t 28 hw we feel abut __29__ r hw we 30 smething n ur feet.
We humans have languages. We have wrds. These wrds have meaning f things, actin, feeling r ideas. We are able t __31__ each ther infrmatin, t tell ther peple 32 we think r hw we feel. By writing dwn wrds, we can remember what has happened r 33 messages t peple far away.
Languages, like peple, live and die. If a language is nt used by peple, it is called a dead language. This language cannt live and grw because 34 speaks it.
A living language, f curse, is ften spken by peple tday. It grws and changes with time. New wrds are created, and sme ld wrds have 35 meanings.
21. A. because B. since C. when D. as
22. A. ut f B. back frm C. away frm D. back t
23. A. It B. This C. That D. He
24. A. each ther B. anther C. the ther D. thers
25. A. hw lng B. hw far away C. hw many D. hw ld
26. A. why B. which C. hw D. what
27. A. each B. every C. all D. sme
28. A. shw B. say C. talk D. speak
29. A. everything B. smething C. nthing D. anything
30. A. put B. drp C. fall D. set
31. A. give B. put C. shw D. take
32. A. that B. which C. what D. why
33. A. send B. bring C. push D. get
34. A. smene B. n ne C. anyne D. everyne
35. A. new B. right C. real D. gd
三、语法填空。
阅读下面的句子，填入适当的词语。（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
36. English has changed ______ centuries and actually all languages change and develp when cultures meet and cmmunicate with each ther.
37. We had learned mre than 2,000 new wrds ________ the end f last year.
38. Fllw the dctr’s advice, ______ yur cugh will be wrse.
39. It has been three mnths ___________ I came t Zeng Xianzi Middle Schl.
40. I want t buy sme stamps. Can yu tell me _____ there's a pst ffice near here?
41. We knw little abut the yung lady except_______ yu tld me.
42. I have finished reading all the bks ______ were brrwed frm the schl library.
43. It was last week ____________ we sld ur ld car t a Mexican.
44. He has made up his mind _________ (g) int business when he leaves cllege.
45. Jack insisted that we _________ (nt give up) ur prject that we had made great effrts.
四、阅读理解（共两部分，满分45分）
第一部分(第一部分，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When sme plates f the earth mve suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere n the earth. They ften happen near the muntains.
During an earthquake, the shakings make rcks rise suddenly and even crack pen. Huses fall, peple are killed r hurt, and smetimes the whle villages r cities are destryed.
Can we d smething t keep urselves safe frm earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that shw the “earthquake belts”. In areas in these belts, it’s pssible fr earthquakes t happen. In these areas we shuld build strng huses t fight against earthquakes.
In the future, scientists will be able t tell when and where an earthquake will be befre they happen. They can als tell peple what t d and hw t d it.
[来源:ks5u]
46. A large number f earthquakes ften happen ________.
A. in the area B. n land C. at night D. next t muntains
47. An earthquake happens _______.
A. as a result f rck plate sudden mvement
B. that there are s many plates n the earth
C. that the sea is t deep
D. rcks’ cracking pen
48. A map shwing the earthquake belts will tell peple ______.
A. what kind f huses t build
B. what kind f huses can stay up in an earthquake
C. where earthquake may happen
D. hw t keep themselves safe during an earthquake
49. In the future we’ll be n lnger s afraid f earthquakes ______.
A. with the help f scientists’ exact predictin (预报)
B. because f a map shwing the “earthquake belts”
C. because we can guess the date and place f earthquakes
D. as scientists knw what t d and hw t d it
50. Chse the best title fr the passage.
A. An Earthquake B. A Scientist and an Earthquake
C. Hw t Fight Against Earthquake D. Earthquakes Tday and Tmrrw
B
Friends play a very imprtant rle in everyne’s life. Friendship usually develps during childhd. New friends are made when yu prgress thrugh schl. Thse friends that yu make as a student can usually last lng. Friends influence yur develpment, maturity and sense f respnsibility. A familiar expressin is “yu can tell a lt abut a persn by knwing wh his friends are.” Friendship is based n cmmn interests. If yu like sprts, mst f yur friends are likely t be athletic. If yu enjy reading and shpping, mst f yur friends d the same.
Sme peple call yu their friends fr the wrng reasns. These peple are nt really friends. They are superficial nly “friends” n the utside, nt the inside where it cunts. Superficial friends nly want t be yur friends if it is their advantage. True friends are there whether yu are rich r pr. It is easy t have many s–called “friends” if yu are rich. By this time, yu shuld be able t separate yur friends int the real r the “phney”.
True friends are mst special. They are als difficult t find. Yu can cnsider yurself very lucky if yu have ne true friend. This friend is eager t help yu whenever necessary. He r she knws yu wuld d the same fr them. A true friend is smene yu can talk t abut any subject r prblem. Yu and yur friend have gd understanding f each ther. True friends supprt yu, take yur side, and build up yur cnfidence.
51. The first paragraph tells us _______.
A. hw t make a true friend
B. we shuld make ur friends in the childhd
C. what is friendship based n
D. friends play a very imprtant part in ur life.
52. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. what yu value abve anything is the friendship develping during childhd
B. the friendship develping during yur schl days will be with yu fr a lng time
C. nly thrugh yur friends’ influence will yu take the respnsibility fr yur task
D. if yu have n music in yu, nne f yur friends will be a music lver
53. “s-called” friends refer t _______.
A. fair-weather friends
B. thse wh want t benefit frm yu
C. the friends wh are in the surface nly
D. all f the abve
54. Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A. yu shuld tell true friends frm phneys
B. true friendship is t difficult t find
C. yu can share yur jys and srrws with a true friend
D. a true friend will stand by yu whatever happens
55. The prper title f this article may be ___________.
A. Friends B. Hw t make friends
C. A true friend D. A s—called friend
C
The number f speakers f English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估计) t have been abut five millin. Tday it is estimated that sme 260 millin peple speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, Suth Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In additin t the standard varieties f English fund in these areas, there are a great many reginal and scial varieties f the language as well as varius levels f usage that are emplyed bth in its spken and written frms.
In fact, it is impssible t estimate the number f peple in the wrld wh have acquired an adequate(足够的) wrking knwledge f English in additin t their wn languages. The purpse fr English learning and the situatins in which such learning takes place are s varied that it is difficult t explain and still mre difficult t judge what frms an adequate wrking knwledge fr each situatin.
The main reasn fr the widespread demand fr English is its present-day imprtance as a wrld language. Besides serving the indefinite needs f its native speakers, English is a language in which sme f imprtant wrks in science, technlgy, and ther fields are being prduced, and nt always by native speakers. It is widely used fr such purpses as meterlgical and airprt cmmunicatins, internatinal cnferences, and the spread f infrmatin ver the radi and televisin netwrks f many natins. It is a language f wider cmmunicatin fr a number f develping cuntries, especially frmer British clnies. Many f these cuntries have multilingual ppulatins and need a language fr internal cmmunicatin in such matters as gvernment, cmmerce, industry, law and educatin as well as fr internatinal cmmunicatin and fr entrance t the scientific and technlgical develpments in the West.
56. What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. The Difficulties f Learning English
B. Internatinal Cmmunicatins
C. The Standard Varieties f English
D. English as a Wrld Language
57. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Sme 260 millin peple in the wrld have an adequate wrking knwledge f English.
B. There are sme 260 millin native speakers f English in the wrld.
C. It is almst impssible t estimate the number f peple with an adequate wrking knwledge f English.
D. Peple learn English fr a variety f reasns.
58. Accrding t the passage, what is the main reasn fr the widespread use f English?
A. It was ppular during Shakespeare’s time.
B. It is used in frmer British clnies.
C. It serves the needs f its native speakers.
D. It is a wrld language that is used fr internatinal cmmunicatin.
59. What frms an adequate wrking knwledge f English?
A. The ability t read a newspaper.
B. It is difficult t judge because it differs fr each situatin.
C. Being a multilingual.
D. Being a native speaker.
60. What type f develping cuntries wuld be mst likely t use English?
A. Thse gegraphically clse t the United States.
B. Thse interested in the culture f the United States.
C. Frmer clnies f Great Britain.
D. Cuntries where internatinal cnferences are held.
D
Turism prbably started in Rman times. Rich Rmans visited friends and family wh were wrking in anther part f the Rman empire. But when the empire brke dwn, this kind f turism stpped.
In the early 17th century, the idea f the “Grand Tur” was brn. Rich yung English peple sailed acrss the English Channel. They visited the mst beautiful and imprtant Eurpean cities f the time, including Paris in France, and Rme and Venice(威尼斯)in Italy. Their turs lasted fr tw t fur years, and the turists stayed a few weeks r mnths in each city. The “Grand Tur” was an imprtant part f yung peple’s educatin—but nly fr the rich.
In the 18th century, turism began t change. Fr example, peple in the UK started t visit sme twns, such as Bath t “take the waters”. They believed that the water there was gd fr their health. S large and expensive htels were built in these twns.
In the 19th century, travel became much mre ppular and faster. When the first railways were built in the 1820s, it was easier fr peple t travel between twns, s they started t g fr hlidays by the sea. And sme started t have hlidays in the cuntryside as cities became larger, nisier and dirtier.
Traveling by sea als became faster and safer when the first steamships were built. Peple began t travel mre t far away cuntries.
The 20th century saw cars becme mre and mre ppular amng rdinary peple. Planes were made larger, s ticket prices drpped and mre peple used them.
Thus turism grew. In 1949, Russian jurnalist Vladimir Raitz started a cmpany called Hrizn Hlidays. The cmpany rganizes everything—plane tickets, htel rms, even fd—and turists pay fr it all befre they leave hme. The package tur and mdern turist industry was brn.
The first travel agency in China was set up as early as 1949. But turism did nt take ff until 1978. In 2002, the industry was wrth 500 billin yuan and became an imprtant part f China’s scial develpment.
61. In the early times, the travelers _________.
A. all came frm Rman B. were very yung and strng
C. had lts f mney D. traveled by bat[来源:ks5u]
62. _________ played the mst imprtant rle in the turism develpment.
A. Educatin B. Mney C. Transprtatin D. Peple’s ideas
63. Mdern turism was brn _________.
A. in 1949 B. in Rman times
C. in the early 17th century D. in the 19th century
64. In which century did travel becme much mre ppular and faster?
A. 17th. B. 18th. C. 19th. D. 20th.
65. The underlined phrase “take ff” means _________.
A. a plane rising int the air B. develp very fast
C. remve hats and clthes D. bring dwn the prices

第二部分（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
信息匹配 请阅读下列各种杂志及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列杂志的信息。
Inventin（《发明》）, a new magazine f science, is full f wnderful technlgy and imaginative discveries. Written fr the educated general readers, the bk tells much prfessinal infrmatin abut the latest inventins.
News Digest（《新闻文摘》） cvers every ht subject each mnth frm plitics t ecnmy, frm culture t art. It is full f excellent writings, cmments and pictures. One magazine at hand can keep yu up t date n wrld affairs.
Weekly Cmment（《每周评论》） is the nly publicatin giving the detailed analysis n freign affairs. It prvides yu with a windw t learn abut imprtant events happened versea during the week. The deep insight attracts peple’s attentin greatly.
Children Pictrial（《儿童图像》）, an excellent peridical (期刊), strngly recmmended by the Natinal Educatin Department. Frm these interesting stries as well as the lvely cartn pictures, the children frm 2 t 7 can get sme instructive knwledge.
Culture and Art Rm（《文化艺术室》） is a truly necessary magazine fr lvers f art. Including the great civilizatins f the wrld, it brings yu well-illustrated articles by famus artists. By studying these materials, mre creative business r advertising ideas will certainly ccur t yu.
Female Views（《女性视角》） is a well-received handbk which is devted t wmen’s verall physical and mental health. Every piece f article cntains a useful descriptin and a practical suggestin including dressing, making-up and s n. With these tips, the ladies can deal with their everyday life prperly.
阅读下列人员的情况简介,并为他们选择合适的内容。
66. Cathy is a mdern prfessinal white-cllar lady, wh wrks as a chief manager in a large limited cmpany. Because f her persnal taste and jb request, she needs varius knwledge n dressing, making-up and healthy diet.
67. Bush seems t have great interest n wrld affairs. He ften visits the public library t get the latest news all ver the wrld. Because he is wrking in a key university, learning mre plitical and military infrmatin helps his teaching a lt.
68. Simn is a busy but caring father wh runs a large cmpany. Having little time t play with his children, he thinks it is necessary t subscribe t sme suitable magazines fr his twin sns f 6 years ld, which must prvide rich knwledge and clrful pictures.
69. Tny is fnd f music and painting and nw he is running an advertising cmpany. In rder t enrich his wrkers’ mind and make them mre creative, ne magazine abut different kinds f art frms is a must and help t their challenging wrk.
70. Victria just graduated frm a high schl, and she is eager t knw mre abut mdern science and the develpment f high technlgy. The curius girl has many funny but creative ideas in her mind.
五、单词和词组填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A）根据首字母填入适当的词。
71. Althugh Tim and Mike cme frm e________ different backgrunds, they became clse friends.
I’m nt very gd at c__________ with peple, s I have few friends.
English is an internatinal language, and many cuntries use English as an ______ language.
Mary’s father smked s heavily that she p______________ him t stp ding it.
His lack f educatin becmes a d_________________ when he lks fr a jb.
B）从框里的词组中选出适当的词组并填入空格中。
76. His mther ___________ his future and his happiness.
77. The ld man _________ many sufferings during the war.
78. When I answered the telephne this mrning, I knew _____________ the lady had the wrng number.
79. Jhn’ English is pr. He shuld have _________________ his spare time t imprve his English.
80. Althugh defeated by many failures, he never _____________ t difficulties.
六、 基础写作。（共1小题，满分15分）
【写作内容】
1．包括我在内一共有25位中学生于10月22日至10月30日参观了英国。
2．我们参观了许多地方，如伦敦（Lndn）、牛津(Oxfrd)、湖区(the Lake District)。
3．我很喜欢伦敦和牛津，参观了很多古老的图书馆，了解了许多英国的历史和文化。
4．湖区很美，但天气不好，下大雨。
5．最快乐的事是通过此次活动，我结识了很多新朋友。
【写作要求】
只能用五个句子表达全部内容；
标题与结尾已给出，不计入总句数；
【评分标准】
句子结构的准确性，信息内容完整性和连贯性
Dear Michael,
Hi! I just came back frm Britain last week.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Well, I’d better get back t my hmewrk nw. Bye.
Cheers,
Li Ping
梅州市曾宪梓中学2010—2011学年度第一学期期中考试
高一英语答案[来源:Ks5u.cm]
四、阅读理解
A
46. D 根据第一段最后一句“They ften happen near the muntains”, 尤其要注意该句中的ften 一词。
47. B 根据第一段第一句“When sme plates f the earth mve suddenly, an earthquake happens”知道：地球块突然移动时，就导致地震的发生。 选项A 不是地震的成因，而是地震产生的结果。 这一点从 “... the shakings make rcks rise suddenly and even crack pen” 一句中可以看出。
48. C 地震带（ earthquake belts）是可能发生地震的地方。这由第三段的中间几句所描述的内容可见。
49. A 根据最后一段可知答案。 将来科学家能预测出地震发生的时间和地点。 有了这种精确的预报，人们当然不会再对地震那么恐惧了。
50. A 短文主要围绕地震的成因、危害以及对未来科学家们从事地震研究的展望，向我们介绍了地震方面的知识。故选项A 为最佳答案。
B
51. D 主旨大意题。 根据第一段的主题句Friends play a very imprtant part in everyne’s life.
52. B 判断题。 根据第一段的内容进行综合判断。
53. D 词义猜测题。根据第二段内容可知此答案。
54. B 判断题。 根据文章最后一段可以判断出此答案。
55. A 概括题。 根据每一段主题句，即每一段的第一句话，可以归纳此答案。
六、 基础写作
Dear Michael,
Hi! I just came back frm Britain last week. I was lucky enugh t be ne f the 25 students t visit the UK frm Octber 22 t 30. We visited many places, such as Lndn, Oxfrd and the Lake District. Lndn was ne f my favrites because I learned a lt abut British culture and histry and I als liked Oxfrd, where I saw many ld libraries. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was a pity that it rained heavily when we were there. The mst exciting thing fr me in Britain was that I made a lt f friends there.
Well, I’d better get back t my hmewrk nw. Bye. (16)__________ Mnday
Appintment with Dr. Smith
(17)__________ Wednesday
Lunchen with Mr. Taylr
8:20 p.m. Friday
Lecture t (18)__________
9:06 a.m. Saturday
Leave fr Manchester(19)__________
7:48 p.m. Sunday
Leave Manchester fr(20)__________
g thrugh; be cncerned abut; make use f; give in; right away;