所属成套资源:2025中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试高三上学期10月月考试题及答案(九科)
2025中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试高三上学期10月月考试题英语含答案
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这是一份2025中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试高三上学期10月月考试题英语含答案,共9页。
本试卷共150分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Traveling t ppular destinatins can ften mean dealing with large crwds, lng lines, and a less authentic experience. T truly immerse yurself in the culture and natural beauty f a place, cnsider venturing ff the beaten path. By bypassing well-trdden turist spts, yu can uncver lesser-knwn lcales that ffer a mre serene and enriching travel experience.
WHEN IN ICELAND, BYPASS THE BLUE LAGOON
Is it the steamy scial media sht r a ht spring experience yu’re after? Iceland ffers bth in multiple lcatins beynd the Blue Lagn. The Land f Fire and Ice is hme t innumerable streams, springs, rivers, and lakes that make fr incredibly relaxing settings t sak in. Yu can escape the thrngs f turists and still enjy the same kind f aquamarine-clred water at Myvatn Nature Baths in nrthern Iceland. Traveling farther afield nt nly means fewer peple in the pls but als increases yur chances f catching sight f the Nrthern Lights.
SAVE VENICE AND HEAD FOR SLOVENIA INSTEAD
It’s n secret that Venice and its residents are struggling with turism. And we can’t blame them. The impact f batlads f travelers — arund 60,000 visitrs that descend n this fragile city each day — has transfrmed it frm its frmer status f “La Serenissima” (“mst serene”) int anything but. Thrngs f peple, vercrwded canals, damaged ecsystems, skyrcketing rents, and authentic artisan shps replaced by cheap suvenir stres have dramatically changed the quality f life, frcing ut sme thusand residents each year and threatening the city’s UNESCO status. If yu lve Venice, d the Flating City a favr and let it g fr nw. If yu really can’t d withut waterways, head further west t Ljubljana, where yu can cruise t yur heart’s cntent n the jade-clred river that winds thrugh this friendly, ec-cnscius capital city.
SKIP BALI AND HEAD TO RAJA AMPAT
Lng revered as a significant spiritual sanctuary, Bali in recent years has been verrun by turists. The intense uptick in turists has led t an increase in prices, crwds, and strain n natural resurces — and cnsequently a decline in the quality f life and experiences fr lcals and visitrs alike. Indnesia is made up f thusands f islands, s yu wn’t even have t leave the archipelag t find an alternative. Beckning with idyllic, white-sand beaches and thriving reefs, the Raja Ampat Islands are heaven n Earth. Whether yu’re an underwater enthusiast, want t strll thrugh the jungle and spt trpical birds and wildlife, r simply desire a peaceful place t kick back and relax, yu’ll find all the serenity yu seek — and nne f the crwds — here.
1. What additinal benefit des visiting the Myvatn Nature Baths ffer cmpared t the Blue Lagn?
A. Higher water temperatures.
B. Mre luxurius facilities.
C. Clser prximity t the capital f the cuntry.
D. Increased chances f seeing the plar lights.
2. Which f the fllwing statements is true abut the impact f turism n Venice?
A. Turism has had little effect n Venice’s ecnmy.
B. Turism has caused rents t decrease significantly.
C. Turism has led t the clsure f many artisan shps.
D. Turism has imprved the quality f life fr mst Venetians.
3. What makes the Raja Ampat Islands a gd alternative t Bali?
A. They are mre develped and have mre luxury resrts.
B. They are clser t majr cities and easier t access.
C. They ffer a mre serene envirnment with fewer crwds.
D. They have a similar level f cmmercializatin and activity.
B
Mre than a millin peple have reprtedly tried ut ChatGPT, a new chatbt frm the research lab OpenAI. Users can ask it questins, r submit prmpts fr pems, term papers, r essays. “It makes mistakes,” Calum Chace, the authr and expert n AI tld us, “and cpies frm the Internet. But the speed and quality is remarkable.”
A user asked ChatGPT t write a pem abut childhd. Within secnds, it sent back these lines: “Childhd, a time f wnders, a time f jy and fun...” and went n t invke trees, mud pies, inncence, and the sund f cicadas. What, n puppies?
Katha Pllitt, ne f America’s great pets and critics, read that pem and said, “Cliched and tiresme. I dn’t think Auden has t wrry abut his laurels.” Sme asked ChatGPT t cnjure a verse abut bagels (圆形面包) in the style f William Shakespeare. “It’s a bagel, a rund delight;” the chatbt burped back — “a breakfast treat t make us bright; a crisp, chewy texture t please; a sprinkle f sesame fr ease…” Katha Pllitt wasn’t impressed. “N wrdplay r anything t think abut. The bt has nt had any experiences r emtins, and n imaginatin. It has n sense f the multiple meanings and resnances f wrds. S hw culd it write a gd pem?”
It is inviting t end with that critical slam-dunk frm a great pet t dismiss chatbts that write, draw, r sn, I’m sure, talk like a radi hst. But Calum Chace cautins that Artificial Intelligence sftware will keep learning. It has n human experiences, but als n human fibles, like exhaustin, distractin, anxiety, r frgetfulness. Humans may sn becme, he says, “the secnd-smartest species n the planet. It will be the mst imprtant event in human histry. Bar nne. The utcme may well be fabulus fr humanity, but that is nt guaranteed.” S be plite t bts. Maybe they’ll remember us kindly when their day arrives.
4. Accrding t Calum Chace, what are sme limitatins f ChatGPT?
A. It cannt make mistakes.
B. It lacks accuracy and riginality.
C. It cannt prduce high-quality cntent.
D. It needs t imprve the speed t generate respnses.
5. Hw did Katha Pllitt react t the pem abut childhd generated by ChatGPT?
A. She thught it was a masterpiece.
B. She was impressed by the riginality.
C. She fund it plain and nt interesting.
D. She cnsidered it a challenge t traditinal petry.
6. What des the underlined wrd “fible” mean in the last paragraph?
A. meritB. appearanceC. shrtcmingD. behavir
7. What advice des the authr give regarding ur interactin with AI in the future?
A. We shuld be cautius and avid using AI.
B. We shuld treat AI with respect and pliteness.
C. We shuld fcus n develping AI’s emtinal intelligence.
D. We shuld ensure that AI never surpasses human intelligence.
C
“The Seine is the river that made Paris”, said The New Yrk Times. Being the main river f Paris, the Seine River cllects the remains f human prgress and civilizatin ver time. Over the centuries, it has functined as a prtective barrier, a water surce, a drainage system and a place fr washing clthes, Natinal Gegraphic reprted.
Many f the city’s icnic landmarks and structures, such as the Eiffel Twer, the Luvre Museum, and Place de la Cncrde, are situated alng its banks. The famus French artist Claude Mnet dedicated his life t painting the Seine frm varius perspectives. One f them is The Banks f the Seine, Ile de la Grande Jatte, which shws the river in pink, white, and blue.
Tday, bth residents and turists flck t the Seine’s riverbanks fr sightseeing, shpping, dining, r simply t enjy the city’s bustling atmsphere.
Hwever, Paris has faced many challenges in its effrts t clean up the Seine in time fr the 2024 Olympics. The river will play a significant rle in the pening ceremny f the Games, and will be the venue fr the triathln and swimming marathn events.
In the 17th century, swimming in the Seine was very ppular. But fr the last hundred years, it has been prhibited due t health and safety cncerns. Over the past decade, Paris has invested abut 1.4 billin eurs (abut 11 billin yuan) n a prject t restre the river’s ecsystem and ensure its safety. The primary gal is t make the river suitable fr bathing by 2025, with the Paris Games bsting that aim.
Hwever, test results in April still shwed high levels f bacteria in the cllected samples frm the river, accrding t a French water charity.
The city built a giant strage basin capable f hlding 46,000 cubic meters f waste water t significantly reduce the risks f pllutin in the Seine. The basin is 30 meters deep, the size f a dzen Olympic swimming pls. Once the rain is cllected, it will be mved thrugh a tunnel t a treatment plant. When the water in the basin meets the required health criteria it will then be pured int the Seine.
“It’s feasible t clean up a river because the water’s flwing,” Ted Steiner, prfessr f medicine at the University f British Clumbia, Canada, tld Glbal News. “Especially if yu’ve gt the apprpriate vlume f water running thrugh the river, things get diluted t a pint where there’s nt a whle lt f risk.”
8. What rle has the Seine played in the histry f Paris?
A. It functined as a trade rute fr imprting gds.
B. It served as a defence and prvided a water supply.
C. It was used exclusively fr recreatinal activities.
D. It was the site f numerus battles and military cnflicts.
9. What challenges has Paris faced in its effrts t clean up the Seine fr the 2024 Olympics?
A. High levels f bacteria in the river.
B. Limited funding fr the prject.
C. Resistance frm lcal residents.
D. Difficulty finding suitable venues fr events.
10. What is the primary gal f the cleanup prject fr the Seine River?
A. T make the river suitable fr bating activities.
B. T reestablish the river’s ecsystem and maintain its purity fr bathing.
C. T attract mre turists t the riverbanks.
D. T create a new habitat fr aquatic wildlife.
11. Accrding t Ted Steiner, what makes cleaning up a river like the Seine practicable?
A. The sufficient natural flw f the river.
B. The use f advanced water filtratin technlgies.
C. The cnstructin f barriers t prevent pllutin.
D. The implementatin f strict envirnmental regulatins.
D
Hw are we suppsed t wrk ut what t listen t? Yes, yu can “save” an album t yur “library”, but the fact that yu haven’t spent any mney n it makes this “library” feel impersnal and superficial, while the fact that there is n album sleeve(唱片封面)t peruse r acknwledgments t read lessens the sense f cnnectin with the music and the artist. Likewise, pening a PDF versin f Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s One Hundred Years f Slitude carries nne f the excitement f finding it after a lng search in a dusty library. The lack f any frictin in these prcesses is deeply unsatisfying, while the ver-availability f everything, as any dating expert will cnfirm, lessens ur desire fr it. Witness, then, the revival f all srts f ld-schl frmats that allw us t regain the sense that we can tangibly “wn” things, and that give us a rare pprtunity t limit ur hrizns. Fairly well knwn by nw is the resurgence f vinyl (黑胶唱片): UK sales rse fr the 16th cnsecutive year in 2023 t 5.9mn recrds, the highest level since 1990. And despite ebks’ prtability and cnvenience, almst fur printed bks were sld in the UK fr every ebk in 2022, accrding t Nielsen. One might imagine that this is all being driven by ld fgeys missing the Gd Old Days, but the ppsite is true.
In a Harris Pll in 2023, a staggering 77 per cent f Americans aged 35~54, and 63 per cent f 18-t-34-year-lds, said they’d like t return t a time when humanity was “unplugged” (nly 60 per cent f the ver-55s agreed).
Yunger buyers are als leading the resurgence in vinyl and cassette tapes,having missed them the first time rund. We weren’t designed t have the utput f all f human histry at ur fingertips, nr t be cntactable at all times — but that is the situatin we nw find urselves in, and it’s bth a great privilege and a curse.
12. Accrding t the passage, why des the authr believe the revival f ld frmats is appealing t peple?
A. It prvides a mre cnvenient way t listen t music.
B. It allws fr easier access t digital cpies f albums.
C. It increases the ver-availability f music, making it mre desirable.
D. It ffers a tangible frm f wnership and a sense f cnnectin t the music.
13. Hw des the passage cmpare the experience f reading a PDF bk t that f finding a physical bk in a library?
A. Reading a PDF bk is mre exciting.
B. Reading a PDF bk lacks the thrill f discvery.
C. Finding a physical bk is mre cnvenient.
D. Finding a physical bk is less satisfying.
14. Accrding t the passage, why d yunger buyers lead the resurgence in vinyl and cassette tapes?
A. They are nstalgic fr the past.
B. They find digital music t expensive.
C. They missed ut n these frmats when they were first ppular.
D. They prefer the sund quality f analg frmats.
15. What can pssibly be the main idea f the passage?
A. The decline f physical media is inevitable.
B. The digital age has made it easier t access music and literature.
C. Older generatins are leading the revival f vinyl recrds and printed bks.
D. The resurgence f ld-schl frmats is driven by yunger generatins seeking tangible wnership.
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu need a letter f recmmendatin when applying fr universities, schlarships r extracurricular activities, apart frm yur teachers, here are sme peple wh yu culd ask t write yu ne.
D nt ask family members fr a letter
It’s an imprtant rule that yu cannt ask family members fr recmmendatin letters. 16 . In ther wrds, it’s a cnflict f interest. It’s als likely that yur family members d nt knw hw yu perfrm in a schl envirnment, s their input might nt be s relevant t yur applicatin.
17
Asking persnal friends fr a recmmendatin is nt a definite n-n. It’s nt autmatically a cnflict f interest. Hwever, yu shuld have a gd reasn fr asking yur friend. Fr example, is yur friend an alumnus (男校友) r alumna (女校友) f the schl yu are applying fr? If s, it wuld be acceptable t ask them fr a letter f recmmendatin. Fr example, they will be able t include meaningful anecdtes that speak t yur character and ptential. 18 .
Smene yu vlunteered with
If yu’ve dne sme vlunteering, yu can reach ut t the supervisr f yur vlunteer prgram and ask fr a letter f recmmendatin. 19 , they will still be able t cmment n yur wrk ethic (职业道德) and yur ability t wrk with a team. Including a letter frm smene yu vlunteered with will shw schl admissins fficers that yu care abut giving back t the cmmunity. Vlunteering is a great way t prve yu are a well-runded persn. Yur vlunteer prgram supervisr can be a helpful resurce, even if yur vlunteer experience was nt in the field yu want t pursue a career in.
Smene yu wrked with r fr
If yu have any wrk experience, whether it be a part-time jb r an internship, reaching ut t yur supervisr r manager can be a gd idea. 20 . Including a letter frm smene yu wrked with will shw schl admissins fficers that yu are respnsible and capable f handling tasks and respnsibilities. It is imprtant t nte that if yu were fired r had a bad experience at this jb, it may nt be the best idea t ask fr a recmmendatin letter frm this emplyer.
A. Be careful when asking persnal friends
B. Yu’d better nt ask persnal friends fr recmmendatin
C. As lng as yu have a gd impressin n them
D. They will be able t cmment n yur wrk ethic and ability
E. Schl admissin fficers believe their views f yu are biased
F. If nt, they might nt be the best persn t ask fr a recmmendatin letter
G. Even thugh yur vlunteer prgram supervisr was nt technically yur bss
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was sitting with my study grup when I received an email frm my landlrd. “Yur apartment has lst 21 .” This was my first spring in Mntreal. I’m frm Saskatn — s n 22 t cld weather, but the damage an ice strm culd cause wasn’t smething I was 23 t.
A dzen thughts raced thrugh my head. With n Wi-Fi r heat, hw wuld I ck supper r finish my assignment fr grad schl? “Yu can cme and stay with me.” My new friend Kanika’s vice cut thrugh the nise f my thughts. I 24 because I didn’t want t 25 her with a huse guest at such shrt ntice. But she insisted. An hur later, I std at her drstep with my suitcase, spping wet. Then, sitting with a warm bwl f sup, I watched in 26 as the friend I had met nly six mnths ag quickly and generusly prepared her wn rm fr me t use. As the pwer utage cntinued, this turned int a 27 six days — marked by laughter and deep cnversatins.
Our time tgether turned int a fd 28 . One night, we made tw different kinds f chickpea curry, the next we had spaghetti in butter chicken sauce and anther night pizza and ptat parathas. We’d head t bed with the 29 f sleeping early nly fr ne f us t turn ver and say smething t the ther. Our night cnversatins cntinued int the mrning, frm what we wanted t d after ur graduate studies t ur 30 childhd cartn characters.
During my stay, never nce did Kanika ask hw much lnger I was ging t be at her place. Rather, she always 31 me that I was welcme t stay fr as lng as I needed. When my pwer finally came back, we were bth sad that ur adventure tgether had cme t a(n) 32 , but 33 that we had made s many memries.
Kanika’s kindness shwed me hw much a neighbrly 34 can mean t the persn yu help. It turned what I feared wuld be a stressful, lnely week int ne f friendship and fnd memries. And I’ll remember that kindness when I see smene else in 35 .
21. A. heatB. waterC. pwerD. light
22. A. strangerB. friendC. relativeD. acquaintance
23. A. expsedB. accustmedC. attractedD. attached
24. A. acceptedB. admittedC. hesitatedD. agreed
25. A. entertainB. impressC. surpriseD. burden
26. A. amazementB. reliefC. cnfusinD. frustratin
27. A. stressfulB. magicalC. bringD. lnely
28. A. cmpetitinB.challengeC. exchangeD. adventure
29. A. helpB. intentinC. develpmentD. exceptin
30. A. leastB. favriteC. mstD. recent
31. A. assuredB. remindedC. warnedD. prmised
32. A. startB. middleC. endD. cnclusin
33. A. hpefulB. dubtfulC. gratefulD. regretful
34. A. gestureB. appreciatinC. awarenessD. bstacle
35. A. dangerB. needC. jyD. celebratin
第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peple have realized that the film industry is facing difficulties and it is a cld 36 (real) that they have t cnfrnt. In fact, in recent mnths, the single-day bx ffice f mvies acrss the cuntry 37 (be) in the 38 (extreme) lw range f seven t eight millin, almst nne f new films 39 (enjy) any market appeal. At the very beginning, peple wuld blame these astnishing statistics 40 the pandemic. But the pandemic is nt the nly factr 41 prevents audiences frm entering the cinema. The lack f gd mvies 42 (watch) is the main reasn why peple lse their desire fr the cinema.
Yung peple are still the main frce fr watching mvies, 43 unlike thse pst-80s wh regard the cinema as their main mvie channel, mst f these yung peple are just “audiences” r even “spectatrs” rather than “fans”. Even sme f them nly regard cinema-ging as a way f 44 (scialize). When a certain mvie is ppular, r their idl stars in the mvie, r the mvie is very tpical, they will g t the cinema. But if its quality and 45 (ppular) are nt high, they will nt have a mentality f “ging t the cinema fr a mvie just because I haven’t been there fr a lng time”.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你的朋友莎拉Sarah正在申请澳大利亚的海外学习项目。莎拉是一位非常优秀的学生,并且积极参与社区服务和课外活动。她打算在悉尼大学(TheUniversityfSydney)攻读环境科学专业。请你写一封推荐信,突出莎拉的学术成就、个人品质以及与该项目相关的经历,并说明她为什么是该项目的理想人选。
注意:1. 写作词数为80词左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Admissins Cmmittee,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 短文续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a quiet Sunday afternn, and the ld mvie theater n Main Street was nearly empty. Alex, the manager, sat in his dimly lit ffice, staring at the day’s earnings. The numbers were disheartening. Only a handful f tickets had been sld, and the cncessin stand barely brke even. He knew the theater was struggling, but tday’s figures were particularly grim. The pandemic had taken a tll, but even befre that, fewer and fewer peple were cming t the mvies. Streaming services and hme entertainment systems had becme the preferred chice fr many. Alex wndered if there was anything he culd d t bring back the crwds and save the theater frm clsing dwn. He thught abut the gd ld days when the theater was packed, and families wuld cme tgether t enjy the latest blckbusters. He remembered the excitement f the pening night f a highly anticipated film and the jy f seeing the audience react t the twists and turns f the plt. Thse days seemed like a distant memry nw.
Alex’s mind wandered t the challenges ahead. He knew that simply shwing the latest films wuldn’t be enugh t draw crwds back t the theater. He needed a plan that wuld make the experience f ging t the mvies special again. He thught abut the unique features f the theater — the rnate ceiling, the plush red curtains, and the vintage ticket bth — and wndered hw he culd leverage these elements t create a truly memrable experience. He als cnsidered the cmmunity arund him. The twn had a vibrant arts scene, and there were lcal artists and musicians wh culd ptentially cllabrate with the theater. Alex knew he needed t think creatively and act quickly t turn things arund.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Alex decided t take actin. ____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Wrd spread, and sn, the theater saw a steady increase in attendance. _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
标准学术能力诊断性测试2024年10月测试
英语参考答案
第一部分 阅读理解(每小题3分)
1-5 DCCBC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 ADBCD 16-20 EAFGD
第二部分 语言知识运用(每小题2分)
21-25 CABCD 26-30 ABDBB 31-35 ACCAB
36. reality37. has been38. extremely39. enjying40. n
41. that42. t watch43. but44. scializing/scializatin45. ppularity
书面表达参考:(共15分)
Dear Admissins Cmmittee,
I am delighted t recmmend Sarah fr the verseas study prgram at the University f Sydney. As a clse friend and witness t her accmplishments, I can attest t her exceptinal qualities. Sarah is an utstanding student with a keen interest in envirnmental science, cnsistently achieving tp grades and participating in impactful prjects. Her dedicatin extends t cmmunity service, where she has led initiatives prmting sustainability. Sarah’s passin, leadership, and integrity make her an ideal candidate fr this prgram. She is pised t excel and cntribute significantly t the field.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
短文续写参考:(共25分)
Alex decided t take actin. He reached ut t lcal artists and musicians, prpsing t hst live events and art exhibitins alngside mvie screenings. T generate buzz, he launched a scial media campaign, sharing snippets f upcming events and exclusive behind-the-scenes cntent. He als intrduced themed mvie nights, ffering special discunts n tickets and cncessins. Despite initial skepticism, the cmmunity began t respnd psitively. Families and yung cuples started shwing up, intrigued by the unique fferings.
Wrd spread, and sn, the theater saw a steady increase in attendance. Alex’s effrts paid ff as the theater became a hub fr cmmunity gatherings nce again. The challenge nw was t maintain this mmentum and cntinue t innvate. He rganized a series f Q&A sessins with filmmakers and actrs, attracting larger crwds and generating mre interest. The theater was alive nce mre, and Alex felt a sense f pride and accmplishment.
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