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    四川省绵阳市北川县2025届九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)

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    四川省绵阳市北川县2025届九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份四川省绵阳市北川县2025届九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,短文填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、阅读理解
    As a teenager, I had a lt f anger (愤怒) and was nt gd at cmmunicating with my parents.
    One day, when I was getting ready fr schl, my mther handed me a T-shirt. It was my father’s, nt mine. At that time, I was taller and strnger than my father, s when I put the T-shirt n, I felt like I was being chked (窒息) in it! I realized that it was a small mistake by my mther, but the feeling f being chked made me very angry. Withut thinking, I tk ut my anger n my mther. I ripped (撕破) the T-shirt!
    Later, my mther tld my father what had happened, "See what yur sn has dne. "Instead f sclding me, my father asked my mther t repair the T-shirt. He then wre it t wrk the next day.
    Later when my mther tld me abut what my father had dne, I felt ashamed f my behavir. He spent the whle day wearing a ripped T-shirt. At the same time, I was filled with great admiratin (钦佩) fr my father. His kindness taught me a life lessn I wuld never frget. On that day, I made a decisin that I wuld never let anger beat me.
    1.Why did the writer feel bad in the T-shirt?
    A. Because it smelt terrible. B. Because he hated the clr.
    C. Because it was t small fr him. D. Because it was made f cheap material.
    2.What did the writer d t the T-shirt?
    A. He ripped it. B. He washed it.
    C. He threw it away. D. He gave it t his father.
    3.What des the underlined wrd"sclding"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
    A. 遗忘B. 责骂C. 提醒D. 同情
    4.What did the writer think f his father?
    A. He was kind. B. He was strict.
    C. He didn’t care abut him. D. He was nt gd at cmmunicating.
    5.The passage mainly tells us that we shuld____.
    A. cntrl ur angerB. nt make mistakes
    C. care abut ur parentsD. nt spend much mney n clthes.
    Hw can yu remember a sng frm yur childhd t this day? Why d yur teachers use sngs t teach yu English? It seems there is a scientific reasn fr this.
    Researchers are nw studying the relatinship between music and remembering a freign language. They find that remembering wrds in a sng is the best way t remember even the mst difficult language.
    "Singing culd be a new way f learning a freign language. The brain likes t remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way, " said Dr.Karen Ludke. The findings may help thse wh have difficulty learning freign languages. On his blg Dr.Ludke wrte, "A listen-and-repeat singing methd can supprt freign language learning and pen the dr fr future research in this area."
    Many language teachers knw the value f using and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language schl in Washingtn D.C., depends heavily n sngs in teaching Chinese.She says, "I use music all the time t teach children Chinese. Fr little kids usually we use English sngs but teach them the Chinese lyrics (歌词) .S it’s easy fr them t start because they knw the music.Nt nly des it wrk but it is fun fr the kids. "
    "Smetimes I think if I were taught English that way maybe I wuld speak much better English than nw, " Hua Zhuying adds.
    Our brain likes music especially fr remembering. S if yu’re still struggling (努力) in learning a language, why nt try singing it ut?
    6.Accrding t the passage, the best way t remember a freign language is t ____.
    A. read and write mreB. listen t the teacher carefully
    C. cpy the wrds many timesD. remember wrds in a sng
    7.The underlined wrd "catchy" prbably means _____.
    A. 晦涩难懂的B. 悦耳易记的C. 枯燥乏味的D. 震耳欲聋的
    8.Dr.Ludke believes that freign language learning can be supprted by ____.
    A. using the listen-and-repeat singing methd
    B. listening t all kinds f famus music
    C. writing sngs with the language
    D. reading the lyrics again and again
    9.Frm the passage we knw that Hua Zhuying ____.
    A. is interested in writing English sngs
    B. teaches children English by using music
    C. teaches Chinese in an American schl
    D. is a researcher in a language schl
    10.The passage mainly tells us that ____.
    A. many researchers realize the imprtance f language studying
    B. yur brain remembers a language better if yu sing it
    C. many language teachers knw the value f famus music
    D. yu will never learn a language well unless yu can sing
    In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 slar terms(节气) in a year. Start f Summer means the cming f a new seasn—summer. And it begins n May 6 and ends n May 21 this year. The temperature rises(上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things abut hw Chinese greet the Start f Summer.
    Checking ne’s weight(体重)
    The habit f weighing peple at the Start f Summer is still ppular in sme places f China tday. It’s said that this practice will bring health and gd luck t the peple weighed.
    Eating eggs
    In the ld days, Chinese peple believed a rund egg was a symbl f a happy life and eating eggs n the day f Start f Summer was a gd wish fr gd health. Peple put tea int the biling water tgether with eggs t make "tea eggs". Tday it has becme a lcal snack in many places f China.
    Taking care f the heart
    Accrding t the Chinese traditinal medicine, Start f Summer is a key time t prtect the heart. When it grws ht, heat can affect health. S peple prefer fd such as fruit and vegetables.
    11.Which slar term des the writer talk abut?
    A. 春分.B. 立夏.C. 秋分.D. 冬至.
    12.Why d peple check their weight at the Start f Summer?
    A. Because it can bring them health and gd luck.
    B. Because it can make them knw their weight.
    C. Because it can make them rich.
    D. Because they want a quiet life.
    13.What fd did Chinese peple make n the day f Start f Summer in the ld days?
    A. Lng ndles.B. Rund cakes.C. Sweet dumplings.D. Tea eggs.
    14.Why d peple eat fruit and vegetables at the Start f Summer?
    A. T prtect the eyes.B. T prtect the hair.
    C. T take care f the ears.D. T take care f the heart.
    15.We can read the passage in a ____.
    A. gegraphy bkB. Chinese medicine newspapers
    C. music bkD. sprts newspapers
    Father’s Day has a very shrt histry. It was started because there was a Mther’s Day, and just because sme Americans thught that if we had a Mther’s Day, we shuld als have a Father’s Day. Father’s Day has becme imprtant in Nrth America. And shpkeepers (店主) fund it was a gd way t get peple t buy presents fr their fathers frm their shps.
    By the way, very few cuntries have a Father’s Day, thugh sme have Children’s Day, r a special day fr bys and anther fr girls. Mre and mre cunties are having Mther’s Day, s maybe Father’s Day will als becme ppular. Nw, what d peple in Nrth America d n Father’s Day? The newspapers, radis, and TV tell children what they shuld d—buy a Father’s Day present fr their fathers. They even tell a wife t buy a Father’s Day present—nt fr her father but fr her husband, even if he is nt a father yet. And they tell grandchildren t buy a Father’s Day present fr their grandfathers.
    The mst imprtant thing t remember abut Father’s Day is that American children can shw their lve t their fathers in a mre pen way.
    16.Father’s Day was started just because ________.
    A. there was a Mther’s DayB. there was a Children’s Day
    C. peple liked their fathers very muchD. fathers were mre imprtant
    17.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A. Very few cuntries have a Father’s Day.
    B. Americans never care abut Father’s Day,
    C. Father’s Day has becme imprtant in Nrth America.
    D. Maybe Father’s Day will becme ppular befre lng.
    18.In America, peple have a Father’s Day t ________.
    A. g shpping with their fathersB. help their fathers d smething
    C. shw their lve t their fathersD. get mney frm their fathers
    19.On Father’s Day, shpkeepers always want ________.
    A. peple t buy as many presents as pssible
    B. children t buy presents nly fr their fathers
    C. wmen t buy presents nly fr their husbands
    D. grandchildren t buy a Father’s Day present nly fr their grandfathers
    20.It can be learned frm the article that ________.
    A. the writer is against Father’s Day
    B. many cuntries have a Father’s Day
    C. shpkeepers can get mre mney n Father’s Day than usual
    D. we dn’t need t have a Father’s Day
    二、完形填空
    The first day f schl a new classmate tuched my shulder "Hi handsme!I'm Rse. I am 87 years ld. Can I give yu a hug?" I turned arund and fund a little 1 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily:"Of curse!"
    " 2 are yu in cllege at such an age?" I asked.
    She jked,"I'm here t meet a rich husband,get 3 have children,and then travel arund. "
    "N seriusly, "I asked.
    " I always 4 f having a cllege educatin and nw I'm getting ne!"she tld me.
    Over the year,Rse became an icn and she easily made friends. She lved t dress up and she enjyed the 5 f the thers. At the end f the term we invited Rse t ur ftball party. I'll never frget what she said.
    "We d nt stp playing because we are ld;we grw ld because we stp playing,Here are the 6 t staying yung Yu have t laugh and find humr every day. Yu've gt t have a dream. When yu 7 yur dreams,yu die!There is a huge difference 8 grwing lder and grwing up. Anybdy can grw lder. That desn't take any talent r ability. But 9 requires finding the pprtunity in change. Have n regrets. "
    One week after graduatin that year,Rse died peacefully in her sleep.She taught us by example that it's never t 10 t be all yu can pssibly.
    21.A. ldB. yungC. bigD. small
    22.A. HwB. WhenC. WhyD. What
    23.A. marriedB. dressedC. lstD. mad
    24.A. hpedB. wishedC. wantedD. dreamed
    25.A. questinB. attentinC. emtinD. relatin
    26.A. secretsB. striesC. reasnD. results
    27.A. haveB. findC. takeD. lse
    28.A. inB. nC. betweenD. amng
    29.A. stpping playingB. having a dream
    C. grwing lderD. grwing up
    30.A. earlyB. lateC. yungD. small
    The Duble Seventh Festival,als knwn as the Qixi Festival,is a traditinal Chinese festival.Here is a beautiful stry 1 it.
    Lng lng ag,there was a yung man named Niulang.One day,he 2 a beautiful girl—Zhinu ,the Gddess's seventh daughter.She had just run away frm the bring heaven(天国) t lk fr fun n Earth.Zhinu sn 3 Niulang and they gt married withut telling the Gddess.They lived a happy life n Earth and gave birth t tw children.Unluckily,the Gddess sn fund ut the fact and 4 Zhinu t return t heaven.With the help f his magic cw.Niulang flew t heaven with his children t lk fr his wife.The Gddess discvered this and was very 5 .Taking ut her hairpin (发簪),the Gddess created a wide river in the sky t separate(分开)the tw 6 .Frm then n,Niulang and Zhinu had t live 7 n the tw sides f the river.Hwever,their true lve tuched all the magpies(喜鹊) in the wrld, 8 nce a year tens f thusands f magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge ("the bridge f magpies")fr the cuple t meet each ther.
    At last,the Gddess allwed 9 t meet each year n the 7th day f the 7th Chinese lunar mnth.That's 10 the Duble Seventh Festival started.Tday,it is a great day fr Chinese yung peple t express their lve.
    31.A. thrughB. behindC. with
    32.A. metB. tldC. thanked
    33.A. lked frward t
    B. parted with
    C. fell in lve with
    34.A. prmisedB. waitedC. rdered
    35.A. angryB. srryC. interested
    36.A. friendsB. lversC. parents
    37.A. backB. awayC. apart
    38.A. sB. butC. thugh
    39.A. himB. herC. them
    40.A. whenB. hwC. what
    三、短文填空题
    41. In March, 2020, ① _____ f the students culdn’t g t schl as usual. They had t stay at hme t have lessns n the Internet. Liu Ming is an English teacher. He changed the way f teaching English. He taught English nline. In rder t make his lessns mre creative, he asked his students t hand② _____ their hmewrk thrugh a QR cde(二维码). Mr. Liu said, "When students finish ding their hmewrk, they keep it n WeChat. Then each student makes his/her③ _____ QR cde and gives it t me. S I check their hmewrk anywhere by④ _____ (use) my mbile phne. "
    Mr Liu can receive the hmewrk by email, QQ and WeChat. When Mr. Liu scans(扫描) his students’ QR cdes, their hmewrk⑤ _____ n his phne. He finds that their hmewrk becmes mre clurful, with many pictures, music and even vides.
    Liu Ming’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. We are living in the infrmatin age. Many students like t wrk with⑥ _____ (cmputer). The hmewrk n the paper is nt easy t keep, but the cde is easy t keep and share. Mr. Liu said, "It’s wrth⑦ _____ (try) t use new technlgy in educatin. Educatin itself is a kind f creatin, I dn’t want my students t fall behind the times. "
    Hwever, sme parents are⑧ _____ (wrry). They are afraid that their children will spend t much time playing games and less time studying. But in fact, mst f the students still pay mre⑨ _____ t their lessns. Fr students, it desn’t take them t much time. Fr teachers, it allws them.
    ⑩ _____ (check) the students’ wrk at any time. And it’s als an easy way t share hmewrk with ther students.
    42. Peple living in the cuntry enjy several advantages that peple living in the city cannt enjy.
    They are in clse cntact with nature. They make friends with trees and stnes. They breathe fresh air. They listen t the sng f birds. This cntact with nature is gd fr health. There are many diseases that are cmmn in the city, but are nt t be fund in the cuntry. Fr example, shrtsightedness is almst unknwn t cuntry peple.
    Because f the absence f cars, ne can walk mre freely in the cuntry than in the city. There are n rules f the rad nr traffic signs t bey.
    Peple living in the cuntry can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk. They get them at lwer prices than in the city. Cuntry life is ecnmical(节俭的) in ther ways, t. Actually, there are n temptatins(引诱)t waste mney.
    Cuntry peple are mstly hnest. They say what they mean, and make and keep prmises frm their heart. They d nt put n air. They d nt pretend t have thse silly manners which are necessary in what we call plite sciety.
    1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
    四、写作题
    43. 某英语报社正在举办以"Hw t Be a Gd Learner?"为题的征文比赛。请你根据下列提示, 写一篇英语征文稿。
    提示:(1)拥有良好的学习习惯;(2)经常参加学习小组;(3)不忘参加体育锻炼。
    参考词汇:gd habit, get ready fr, g ver, study in grups, wrk hard, d sprts
    要求:
    (1)须包括全部要点, 可以适当发挥。
    (2)80词左右, 文章标题已给出, 不计入总词数。
    Hw t Be a Gd Learner?
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题.根据文章二段,At that time, I was taller and strnger than my father, s when I put the T-shirt n, I felt like was being chked(窒息) in it!那时候,我比我父亲又高又壮,所以当我穿上T恤衫时,我觉得自己被它噎住了!可知,T恤衫有点小,所以作者穿上的时候感觉不舒服,故选C。
    2.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题,根据文章第二段,I ripped(撕破) the T-shirt!我撕破了T恤衫!可知,作者把T恤衫撕破了,故选A。
    3.答案:B
    解析:词义猜测题,根据文章第三段,Instead f sclding me, my father asked my mther t repair the T-shirt. He then wre it t wrk the next day没有____我,我的母亲叫父亲把T恤衫补一下,于是第二天父亲就穿着补了的T恤衫去上班了,可知,“我”撕破了T恤衫,父亲并没有责骂我,故选B。
    4.答案:A
    解析:推理判断题,根据文章第四段,His kindness taught me a life lessn I wuld never frget他的仁慈给了我一个终生难忘的教训,可知,作者认为父亲是善良的,故选A。
    5.答案:A
    解析:写作目的题.根据文章最后一段, On that day, I made a decisin that I wuld never let anger beat me那天,我决定不再让愤怒打败我,可知,本文主要是告诉大家要学会控制愤怒,故选A。
    6.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段They find that remembering wrds in a sng is the best way t remember even the mst difficult language.(他们发现记住一首歌中的单词是记住即使是最难的语言的最好方法。)可知通过唱歌来学习单词,是学习外语的最好的方式。故选D。
    7.答案:B
    解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段"Singing culd be a new way f learning a freign language. The brain likes t remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way," said Dr.Karen Ludke.("唱歌可能是学习外语的一种新方式。当事物以catchy和有意义的方式使用时,大脑喜欢记住事物,"Karen Ludke博士说。)并结合选项,可知,catchy应该是"悦耳易记的"意思。故选B。
    8.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第三段A listen-and-repeat singing methd can supprt freign language learning and pen the dr fr future research in this area,(听重复唱法可以支持外语学习,并为该领域的未来研究打开大门。)可知,Ludke使用"听-重复"唱的方法来学习外语。故选A。
    9.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段Hua Zhuying,a teacher at a Chinese language schl in Washingtn D.C.,(华竹影,华盛顿特区一所中文学校的老师,)可知,华竹影是在美国华盛顿的一个学校里教汉语。故选C。
    10.答案:B
    解析:主旨大意题。根据最后一段Our brain likes music especially fr remembering. S if yu’re still struggling in learning a language, why nt try singing it ut?(我们的大脑喜欢音乐,特别是为了记忆。所以如果你还在努力学习一门语言,为什么不试着把它唱出来呢?)结合全文内容,主要介绍了通过唱歌可以很容易的记住单词,可以更好的学好外语,可知本文主要告诉我们如果你唱歌,你的大脑会更好地记住一种语言。故选B。
    11.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据文中"Here are three things abut hw Chinese greet the Start f Summer."可知,文章介绍的是关于立夏的一些事情。故选B。
    12.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据文中"It’s said that this practice will bring health and gd luck t the peple weighed."可知,这样的做法会给称重的人带来健康和好运。故选A。
    13.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据Peple put tea int the biling water tgether with eggs t make "tea eggs".人们把茶叶和鸡蛋一起放入沸水中,制成"茶蛋"。可知,在立夏那天人们制作茶蛋。故选D.
    14.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据文中"Accrding t the Chinese traditinal medicine, Start f summer is akey time t prtect the heart. peple prefer fd such as fruit and vegetables."可知,人们吃水果和蔬菜是为了保护心脏。故选D。
    15.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据Accrding t the Chinese traditinal medicine, Start f Summer is a key time t prtect the heart.结合短文可知,本文主要是介绍立夏这个节气人们的一些习俗,都是关于养生方面的,结合选项可知是出自中医报纸。故选B。
    16.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据It was started because there was a Mther's Day ,可知,父亲节的起源是因为有一个母亲节,故选A。
    17.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据very few cuntries have a Father's Day,可知,很少国家有父亲节,所以A选项正确.根据Father's Day has becme imprtant in Nrth America,可知,美国人已经开始重视父亲节,所以B选项错误,C选项正确。根据s maybe Father's Day will als becme ppular,可知,或许父亲节之后会变得流行,所以D选项正确。故选B。
    18.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据The newspapers, radis, and TV tell children what they shuld d-buy a Father's Day present fr their fat hers,可知,在父亲节那天,孩子们会买一份礼物给父亲表达他们对父亲的爱,故选C。
    19.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据And shpkeepers(店主)fund it was a gd way t get peple t buy presents fr their fathers frm their shps,可知,在父亲节那天,店主希望人们尽可能的多买一些礼物,故选A。
    20.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据And shpkeepers(店主)fund it was a gd way t get peple t buy presents fr their fathers frm their shps,可知,在父亲节那天,店主能赚到更多的钱,故选C。
    21.答案:A
    解析:考查形容词。A. ld老的;B. yung年轻的;C. big大的;D. small小的,根据前文 "I am 87 years ld我87岁了" ,可知是一个年老的女士。故选A。
    22.答案:C
    解析:考查疑问词。A. Hw如何;B. When什么时间;C. Why为什么;D.What什么,根据后文语境,老太太的回答是来上学的 "原因" ,故上一句的提问用why,故选C。
    23.答案:A
    解析:考查形容词。A. married已婚的;B. dressed打扮好的;C. lst丢失的;D. mad发疯的,根据后文短语 "have children有孩子" ,可知是老太太说的是 "结婚、生子" ,故选A。
    24.答案:D
    解析:考查动词。A. hpe希望;B. wish希望;C. want想要;D.dream梦想,根据后文短语having a cllege educatin上大学,可知这是老太太的一种 "梦想" ,dream f梦想着…,故选D。
    25.答案:B
    解析:考查名词。A. questin问题;B. attentin注意力;C. emtin情感;D. relatin关系,根据前文Rse became an icn(偶像)她成了偶像,可知偶像是别人 "注意力" 的焦点,题干的意思是 "她也很享受别人的关注" ,故选B。
    26.答案:A
    解析:考查名词。A. secrets秘密;B. stries故事;C. reasns原因;D. results结果,根据空格后短语 "t staying yung保持年轻" ,结合后文语境的描述,都是一些让自己年轻的方法,可知老太太是在分享保持年轻的 "秘密" ,故选A。
    27.答案:D
    解析:考查动词。A. have拥有;B. find找到;C. take带走;D. lse丢失,根据后文 "yu die你就死了" ,可知前文说的是,当人 "没有了" 梦想,就等于死了一样,lse丢失,符合题意,故选D。
    28.答案:C
    解析:考查介词。A. in在里面;B. n在上面;C. between两者之间;D. amng在……之中,根据题干可知考查短语between…and…在……和……之间,这是指两者之间,结合grwing ld and grwing up变老和成长,意思是指 "在变老和成长之间" ,故选C。
    29.答案:D
    解析:考查动词。A. stp playing停止玩;B. have a dream有梦想;C. grw lder变老;D. grw up长大,根据后文requires finding the pprtunity in change. Have n regrets. "要求寻找机会改变自己," 由此可知这是 "成长" 的要求,而不是变老的要求,故选D。
    30.答案:B
    解析:考查形容词。A. early早的;B. late晚的;迟到的;C. yung年轻的;D. small小的,根据题干可知,考查句型t…t太……而不能……,结合题意 "只要为自己的理想而奋斗,就永不为晚" ,故选B。
    31.答案:B
    解析:介词辨析。七夕节背后隐藏着美丽的故事。句意:这背后有一个美丽的故事。故选B。
    32.答案:A
    解析:动词辨析。牛郎遇见了织女,句意:一天,他遇见一个漂亮的女孩——织女,玉皇大帝的第七个女儿。故选A。
    33.答案:C
    解析:短语辨析。织女喜欢牛郎,所以他们结婚,句意:织女很快喜欢上了牛郎,他们没有告诉玉皇大帝就结婚了。故选C。
    34.答案:C
    解析:动词辨析。玉皇大帝命令织女返回天堂,句意:不幸的是,玉皇大帝很快发现了这个事实,并命令织女返回天堂。故选C。
    35.答案:A
    解析:形容词辨析。根据With the help f his magic cw,Niulang flew t heaven with his children t lk fr his wife.可知在神牛的帮助下,牛郎带着孩子们飞向天堂寻找妻子,所以玉皇大帝是生气的,句意:玉皇大帝发现了这个事实,并且非常生气。故选A。
    36.答案:B
    解析:名词辨析。牛郎和织女是恋人,句意:玉皇大帝拿出发夹,在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流,把这对恋人分开。故选B。
    37.答案:C
    解析:介词辨析。牛郎和织女在河两边分开住,句意:从此,牛郎和织女只好分居在河两岸。故选C。
    38.答案:A
    解析:连词辨析。喜鹊被他们的爱情所感动,所以搭建了鹊桥,后句表示结果,所以用s,句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,所以每年都有成千上万只喜鹊飞上天堂,为这对新人搭建一座桥("鹊桥")。故选A。
    39.答案:C
    解析:代词辨析。allw sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事,固定搭配,sb.用宾格,玉皇大帝允许牛郎织女他们见面,所以用宾格them,句意:最后,玉皇大帝允许他们每年在农历七月七日见面。故选C。
    40.答案:B
    解析:疑问词辨析。根据全文可知主要讲了七夕节是怎样开始的,句意:七夕节就是这样开始的。故选B。
    41.答案:all;in;wn;using;appears;cmputers;trying;wrried;attentin;t check
    解析:
    42.答案:advantages;easily;the absence f cars;healthy;sing
    解析:①考查名词。根据文章第一段"Peple living in the cuntry enjy several advantages that peple living in the city cannt enjy."(住在乡下的人们享受到城市人们所不能享受的几个优点。)可知,本文主要讲述了乡村生活的优势,故填advantages。
    ②考查副词。根据文章第四段中"Peple living in the cuntry can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk."(生活在乡村的人们很容易买新鲜的蔬菜、新鲜的水果和新鲜的牛奶。)可知,考查副词,容易地,作状语修饰get.故填easily。
    ③考查名词短语。根据文章第三段"Because f the absence f cars,器8Bne can walk mre freely in the cuntry than in the city. " (因为没有汽车,人们可以在乡村比在城市更自由地行走。)可知,自由行走是因为没有汽车,故填 the absence f cars。
    ④考查形容词。根据文章第二段+"This cntact with nature is gd fr health. There are many diseases that are cmmn in the city, but are nt t be fund in the cuntry." (与大自然接触对健康有好处。有许多疾病是常见的在城市,但在乡下不会被发现。)可知,没有常见疾病是健康的,be+adj, 故填healthy。
    ⑤考查动词。根据文章第二段They are in clse cntact with nature. They make friends with trees and stnes. They breathe fresh air. They listen t the sng f birds.(他们与大自然亲密接触。他们与树木和石头交朋友。他们呼吸新鲜空气。他们听鸟歌唱。)可知,在乡村人们亲近大自然,听鸟歌唱,listen t sb d sth,听某人或某物做某事,故填sing。
    43.答案:
    Hw t Be a Gd Learner
    As a gd learner, we shuld have gd habits and ways in learning. (开篇点题)We need t get ready fr ur lessns befre class and always listen carefully in class. After class, we must g ver the lessns and finish ur hmewrk n time. (拥有良好的学习习惯)It’s gd t study in grups and help each ther. 【高分句型一】(参加学习小组)As a student, wrking hard is imprtant, but dn’t frget t d sprts and keep healthy. 【高分句型二】(不忘参加体育锻炼)We shuld d mre reading in ur free time. (多阅读) If we have any prblems, we’d better ask thers fr help. I hpe all these will be helpful t us.
    解析:

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