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    [英语][期中]浙江省湖州市吴兴区六校联合2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中测试试题(解析版)

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    [英语][期中]浙江省湖州市吴兴区六校联合2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中测试试题(解析版)

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    这是一份[英语][期中]浙江省湖州市吴兴区六校联合2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中测试试题(解析版),共20页。试卷主要包含了听力,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,词汇运用,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    英语试题
    第I卷
    一、听力 (本大题共有15 小题,其中1-10 小题每题1分,11—15小题每题2分,共20分)
    第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What des Rick like t watch?
    A. Talent shws.B. Sprts shws.C. Game shws.
    【答案】B
    【解析】W: D yu like t watch talent shws, Rick?
    M: N, I just like t watch sprts shws.
    2. Wh des Jack act as in the mvie?
    A. An actr.B. A farmer.C. A teacher.
    【答案】B
    【解析】W: Wh d yu like best in this mvie?
    M: Of curse Jack. He acts a farmer in the mvie. He is a really gd actr.
    3. What des Helen like playing?
    A. The pian.B. The vilin.C. The drums.
    【答案】C
    【解析】M: Helen, d yu have the same interest as yur brther?
    W: N. He likes playing the vilin but I like playing the drums.
    4. What des Rsa usually d n weekends?
    A. She des her hmewrk.
    B. She des the husewrk.
    C. She des sme shpping.
    【答案】B
    【解析】M: Rsa, what d yu usually d n weekends?
    W: I usually help my mm with the husewrk.
    5. Where did Amy g n vacatin?
    A. T Shanghai.B. T Nanjing.C. T Hangzhu.
    【答案】A
    【解析】M: Where did yu g n vacatin, Amy?
    W: I went t Shanghai and I had a gd time there.
    第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
    听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。
    6. Wh is the tallest in Greg’s class?
    A. Greg.B. Dennis.C. Lucy.
    7. When was the talent shw?
    A. Last Mnday.B. Last Tuesday.C. Last Thursday.
    【答案】6. B 7. C
    【解析】W: Are yu the tallest in yur class, Greg?
    M: N, Dennis is the tallest. But I dance better than him.
    W: Did yu win a prize in the talent shw last Thursday?
    M: Yes, Lucy. I danced with my dg. We wn the prize fr the funniest perfrmers.
    W: That sunds interesting.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。
    8. What did Sam and his parents d yesterday afternn?
    A. They visited museums.
    B. They went t the muntains.
    C. They went t the mvies.
    9. What did Sam’s mther eat fr lunch?
    A. Sme bread.B. Tw hamburgers.C. A sandwich.
    10. Hw ften des Sam drink milk?
    A. Once a week.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.
    【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C
    【解析】W: What did yu d yesterday afternn, Sam?
    M: I went t the muntains with my parents, Nelly.
    W: Sunds interesting. What did yu have fr lunch?
    M: I had sme bread and milk. My father had tw hamburgers and drank a cup f cffee. My mther ate a sandwich and drank sme water.
    W: D yu like milk?
    M: N, I dn’t. But my mther says it’s gd fr my health. S I drink it every day.
    听下面一段独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
    11. What is Wu Dng like?
    A. Hard-wrking.B. Lazy.C. Strict.
    12. What des Wu Dng need t d n Saturday mrning?
    A. T practice drawing.B. T play the pian.C. T study math.
    13. What des Wu Dng think f drawing?
    A. He desn’t mind it.B. He desn’t like it.C. He lves it.
    14. When des Wu Dng g t the English club?
    A. On Saturday afternn.
    B. On Sunday mrning.
    C. On Sunday afternn.
    15. Hw are the weekends fr Wu Dng?
    A. Relaxing.B. Interesting.C. Bring.
    【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C
    【解析】 Wu Dng is hard-wrking, but smetimes he seems very unhappy. Yesterday, he tld me, “I can’t stand the strict family rules.”
    “Weekends shuld be fun and relaxing, but they’re nt fr me,” Wu Dng said. On Saturday mrning, he ges t a pian class. “I dn’t mind,” He said, “but I dn’t want t play the pian fr many years.” On Saturday afternn, he has t practice drawing. In fact, he desn’t like that at all. He lves playing basketball. He hpes t play it n Sunday mrning, but he can’t. His parents want him t study math. In the afternn, he wuld like t watch TV, but he has t g t the English club.
    二、完形填空(本大题共有15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
    Hw can we keep healthy? ____16____ d yu exercise? D yu eat healthily? D yu ften stay up late? Many peple have their wn ideas. Here are sme f ____17____.
    One f the mst ppular ways is t d sprts ____18____ running, walking and playing ball games. Mr. Zhang ____19____ keeps exercising every day, thugh he is 70 years ld. He is an early bird, and he usually ____20____ at abut 5:00 a. m. and runs arund the City Park fr abut 5 kilmeters. Then he gets back hme, takes a ____21____ and has breakfast. “Running makes me ____22____ gd,” he says.
    Eating mre fruit and vegetables is als a very ____23____ way. Fruit and vegetables are ____24____ f vitamins (维生素). They are gd fr ur ____25____. Fr example, watermelns have a lt f vitamin C. We can find that it is easy t help ur ____26____ and ur skin (皮肤) becme ____27____ than befre.
    What’s mre, having enugh sleep is very ____28____. We can keep ur mind clear (清醒的) because f enugh sleep. Fr teenagers, enugh gd sleep can help them ____29____ tall well.
    All in all, just start t d ____30____ and then yu can get a lt.
    16. A. Hw lngB. Hw ften
    C. Hw ldD. Hw sn
    17. A. themB. theirC. usD. they
    18. A. thanks tB. such as
    C. because fD. acrss frm
    19. A. stillB. neverC. reallyD. hardly
    20. A. stays upB. shws upC. gets upD. lks up
    21. A. messageB. walkC. classD. shwer
    22. A. feelB. tasteC. sundD. smell
    23. A. specialB. difficultC. luckyD. smart
    24. A. fullB. fillC. ltD. sme
    25. A. healthB. dreamC. studyD. jb
    26. A. muthsB. nsesC. faceD. bdies
    27. A. gdB. betterC. wellD. best
    28. A. imprtantB. interestingC. differentD. difficult
    29. A. liveB. jumpC. grwD. lk
    30. A. anythingB. smene
    C. anyneD. smething
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何保持健康。
    【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D
    【16题详解】
    句意:你多久锻炼一次?
    Hw lng多长时间;Hw ften多久一次;Hw ld几岁;Hw sn多久。根据“… d yu exercise?”和语境可知,此处是询问多久锻炼一次,提问频率。故选B。
    【17题详解】
    句意:下面是其中的一些主意。
    them他/她/它们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;they他们,主格。根据“f”可知,介宾结构。故选A。
    【18题详解】
    句意:最流行的方式之一是做运动,如跑步、散步和打球。
    thanks t多亏;such as例如;because f因为;acrss frm对面的位置。根据“running, walking and playing ball games.”可知空后是对运动的举例。故选B。
    【19题详解】
    句意: 张先生虽然已经70岁了,但他仍然坚持每天锻炼。
    still一直,仍然;never永不;really真地;hardly几乎不。根据“Mr. Zhang … keeps exercising every day, thugh he is 70 years ld.”和语境可知,张先生一直坚持每天锻炼。故选A。
    【20题详解】
    句意:他通常早晨大约5点起床,绕着城市公园跑大约5公里。
    stays up熬夜;shws up出现在;gets up起床;lks up查阅。根据“at abut 5: 00 in the mrning”可知此处是起床时间。故选C。
    【21题详解】
    句意:然后他回家,洗个淋浴,给家人做早餐。
    message消息;walk走;class班级;shwer花洒。动词短语take a shwer表示“洗淋浴”。故选D。
    【22题详解】
    句意:“跑步让我感觉很好,”他说。
    feel感觉;taste尝起来;sund听起来;smell闻起来。根据句意和“‘Running makes me … gd,’ he says.”可知,跑步让他感觉很好。故选A。
    【23题详解】
    句意:多吃水果和蔬菜也是一种非常聪明的方法。
    special特殊的;difficult困难的;lucky幸运的;smart明智的。根据下文“Fruit and vegetables are … f vitamins (维生素). They are gd fr ur Fr example, watermelns have a lt f vitamin C.”可知,这也是一种明智的方法。故选D。
    【24题详解】
    句意:水果和蔬菜富含维生素。
    full满的,形容词;fill充满,动词;lt一群;sme一些。be full f“充满”。故选A。
    【25题详解】
    句意:维生素对健康好
    health健康;dream梦想;study学习;jb工作。根据“Fresh (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables are full f vitamins (维生素).”可知维生素对健康好。故选A。
    【26题详解】
    句意:我们可以发现,它很容易帮助我们的身体和我们的皮肤变得比以前更好。
    muths嘴;nses鼻子;face脸;bdies身体。根据上文“They are gd fr ur ”可知,维生素对我们健康有好处,故此处应是改变我们的身体状况和皮肤。故选D。
    【27题详解】
    句意:我们可以发现,它很容易帮助我们的身体和我们的皮肤变得比以前更好。
    gd好的,原级;better较好的,比较级;well好地,原级;best最好的,最高级。根据“becme … than befre.”可知,需填形容词的比较级。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    句意:而且,有足够的睡眠是非常重要的。
    imprtant重要的;interesting有趣的;different不同的;difficult困难的。根据下文“We can keep ur mind clear (清醒的) because f enugh sleep.”可知,足够的睡眠是非常重要的。故选A。
    【29题详解】
    句意:对于青少年来说,充足的良好睡眠可以帮助他们长得更高。
    live居住;jump跳;grw成长;lk看。grw tall“长高”。故选C。
    【30题详解】
    句意:总而言之,只要开始做点什么,你就能得到很多。
    anything某事,否定或疑问句;smene某人,肯定句;anyne某人,否定或疑问句;smething某事,肯定句。根据“All in all, just start t d … and then yu can get a lt.”可知,此处表达是做某事,肯定句。故选D。
    三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Hi! Nice t meet yu. We are the mascts (吉祥物) f the 2023 Hangzhu Asian Games. We came ut in April, 2020.
    31. Which is the first time fr us t meet the mascts f the 2023 Hangzhu Asian Games?
    A. In 2020.B. In 2022.
    C. It desn’t tell usD. In 2021
    32. The three mascts ________.
    A. have small eyes
    B. have different clurs
    C. stand fr the same thing
    D. cme frm the West Lake
    33. Lianlian’s name cmes frm ________.
    A. the Grand Canal
    B. the ltus leaf
    C. jade cng
    D. the West Lake
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了2023年杭州亚运会的吉祥物。
    【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“We came ut in April, 2020.”可知,杭州亚运会吉祥物第一次发布时间是在2020年4月份。故选A。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I am Chenchen. I’m blue.”、“I am Cngcng. My name cmes frm jade cng (玉琮). My yellw clur…”以及“My name is Lianlian. I am green.”可知,它们三个有不同的颜色。故选B。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“My name is Lianlian. I am green. My name cmes frm the ltus leaf.”可知,莲莲的名字来自莲叶。故选B。
    B
    Saturday, March 24th
    We arrived in the ht, wet city—Bangkk. This is ur first trip t Thailand. All the different smells make us want t try the fd. We are ging t eat smething special fr dinner tnight. The htel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan t stay here fr a few days, visit sme places in the city, and then travel t Chiang Mai in the Nrth.
    Tuesday, March 27th
    Bangkk is wnderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famus market which was n water, and saw a lt f fruit and vegetables. Everything is s clrful, and we tk lts f phts there! Later tday we will leave fr Chiang Mai. We will take the train there and stay there fr tw days, and then catch a bus t Chiang Rai.
    Friday, March 30th
    Our bus ride t Chiang Rai was lng and bring. We visited a small village in the muntains. The village peple here lve the quiet life-n cmputers r phnes. They are the kindest peple I have ever met. They always smile and say “hell”. Kathy and I can nly speak a few wrds f Thai, s smiling is the best way t shw ur kindness. I feel gd here, but we must g hme. I hpe t be able t cme back next year.
    34. Hw did they g t Chiang Rai?
    A. Take the train.B. Take the plane
    C. Ride the bikeD. Take the bus
    35. Hw many days did they stay in Thailand?
    A. Five days.B. Seven days.
    C. Nine days.D. Ten days.
    36. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A. We arrived in Bangkk first, and then travelled t Chiang Mai.
    B. We visited the famus market n water in Bangkk.
    C. This is ur first time t Thailand.
    D. We went t Chiang Mai n Friday, March 30th
    37. What is the best title fr the whle diary?
    A. My first Travel in BangkkB. the Outside Wrld
    C. Traveling in ThailandD. A Beautiful Cuntry
    【语篇解读】本文记录了作者在泰国各地旅行的经历。
    【答案】34. D 35. B 36. D 37. C
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“We will take the train there and stay there fr tw days, and then catch a bus t Chiang Rai.”可知,他们是乘坐公交车去的清莱,故选D。
    【35题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Saturday, March 24th”以及“Friday, March 30th”可知,从3月24日到3月30日,总共7天时间,故选B。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Tuesday, March 27th”中的“Later tday we will leave fr Chiang Mai.”可知,选项D“我们于3月30日星期五去了清迈”表述不正确,故选D。
    【37题详解】
    标题归纳题。通读全文,本文记录了作者在泰国各地旅行的经历,因此选项C是最佳标题,故选C。
    C
    Teachers help us t be gd students and peple. S we shuld thank them fr their wrk. In China, we have Teachers’ Day n September 10th. On that day, we say thanks t ur teachers. But hw d students in the US thank their teachers?
    Schls in the US have a whle week in May t appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciate Day is n Tuesday f that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week. Students in the US like t give small gifts t their teachers, and the teachers lve getting thank-yu ntes frm their students. Teachers als like getting trinkets frm students.
    Shuld we say thanks t ur teachers nly n Teachers’ Day? N. We shuld thank ur teachers all the time. Always shw ur lve t ur teachers. It helps them d a gd jb.
    38. When is Teacher Appreciate Day in the US?
    A. On September 10th.B. On Tuesday every week.
    C. In May.D. In September.
    39. What students in the US d t thank teachers?
    A. They have a meeting.
    B. They have a schl trip.
    C. They have an art festival.
    D. They have parties with gifts and snacks.
    40. The underlined wrd “appreciate” means “________”in Chinese.
    A. 感谢B. 尊敬C. 慰问D. 奖励
    41. What is the passage mainly abut?
    A. Teachers’ Day in China.B. Saying thanks t the teachers.
    C. Teachers in the US.D. Schls in the US.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国的教师节和美国的教师节,以及中国学生和美国学生在教师节表达对老师感激之情的不同方式。
    【答案】38. C 39. D 40. A 41. B
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“Schls in the US have a whle week in May t appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciate Day is n Tuesday f that week.”可知,美国学校在五月会有整整一周的时间来感谢他们的老师;说明美国的教师节在五月。故选C。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“They have parties with gifts and snacks that week.”可知,美国学生在有教师节的那一周,会举办带礼物和零食的派对来感谢老师。故选D。
    【40题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据上文“But hw d students in the US thank their teachers?”和“Schls in the US have a whle week in May t appreciate their teachers!”可知,上文问到美国学生如何感谢老师,划线单词所在的句子就说到美国学校在五月会有整整一周的时间来感谢他们的老师,所以划线单词appreciate应译为“感谢”。故选A。
    【41题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第一段中“But hw d students in the US thank their teachers?”和最后一段中“Shuld we say thanks t ur teachers nly n Teachers’ Day? N. We shuld thank ur teachers all the time.”可知,文章重点讲述了美国学生在教师节是如何感谢老师的,以及我们不应只在教师节这一天对老师说感谢,而是得一直感谢老师,选项B“对老师说谢谢” 符合文意。故选B。
    D
    ①A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家). If sprts aren’t ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre (酸痛的) the next day? Wuldn’t it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns? In fact, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
    ②First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. It als helps yu stay in a gd cnditin. When yu exercise, yur bdy makes endrphins (安多芬) which give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
    ③Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect (尊重) their caches, teammates and players frm the ther team. Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble. If a yung persn plays sprts, he r she may have fewer prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
    ④Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.
    ⑤Maybe yu’re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter, sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
    42. In Paragraph 1, the writer leads int the tpic (导入话题) by ________.
    A. telling striesB. listing numbers
    C. giving examplesD. asking questins
    43. What des the underlined wrd “ They ” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
    A. Reprts.B. Sprts.C. Prblems.D. Rules.
    44. Accrding t (根据) Paragraph 4, what things are imprtant?
    A. Watching televisinB. Taking in fresh air
    C. Playing vide games.D. Respecting their teammates
    45. Which f the fllwing is the structure (结构) f the passage? (P = Paragraph)
    A. B.
    C. D.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了即使对于那些不打算成为职业运动员的人来说,参与体育运动的重要性和益处。
    【答案】42. D 43. B 44. B 45. A
    【42题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre (酸痛的) the next day? Wuldn’t it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns?”可知,作者提出了四个问题来导入话题。故选D。
    【43题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.”可知,这是因为体育教人们关于规则的知识,“它们”还教导人们,如果他们努力工作,他们可能会成功,可推知此处的“They”指代运动。故选B。
    【44题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.”可知,当你参与体育时,你会外出并在阳光中锻炼,你吸入新鲜空气,所有这些都很重要。故选B。
    【45题详解】
    篇章结构题。根据第一段“In fact, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.”可知作者首先提出有很多做运动的理由,二三四段分别阐述了做运动的理由和好处,最后一段“Maybe yu’re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter, sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.”进行总结,也许你不会成为一名体育专业人士,但那没关系,体育会帮助你成为一个更好、更快乐的人。可知本文是总分总结构。故选A。
    四、任务型阅读 (本题有5小题,每题2分,共10分)
    请仔细阅读第1~5题中的情境要求,从以下五个节目中选出符合人物需求的最佳选项。
    ____46____ Julie, a cllege student, likes lve stries. She likes t fllw the stry and see the happy ending f the lvers.
    ____47____ Amy, a 26-year-ld girl, dreams t be a singer. She wants t knw hw ther peple shw their talents and make their dreams cme true.
    ____48____ Mike is a student in Grade 8. He is really a sprts lver. He is a big fan f NBA star Curry. He never misses his matches.
    ____49____ Alan Green, a 45-year-ld man, cares abut wrld issues (问题). He hpes t find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld.
    ____50____ Jhn Smith, a 60-year-ld man, likes t make his friends happy. He wants t learn sme great jkes.
    A. Sprts shws.
    B. Sitcms.
    C. Sap peras.
    D. Talent shws.
    E. News.
    【语篇解读】本文根据五个人物需求将五个节目与之相匹配。
    【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. B
    【46题详解】
    根据空后的“Julie, a cllege student, likes lve stries. She likes t fllw the stry and see the happy ending f the lvers.”可知,朱莉喜欢爱情故事,她喜欢看故事,看恋人的幸福结局,所以C项“肥皂剧。”符合语境。故选C。
    【47题详解】
    根据空后的“Amy, a 26-year-ld girl, dreams t be a singer. She wants t knw hw ther peple shw their talents and make their dreams cme true.”可知,艾米梦想成为一名歌手,她想知道其他人是如何展示自己的才能,实现自己的梦想的,选项D“选秀节目。”符合语境。故选D。
    【48题详解】
    根据空后的“Mike is a student in Grade 8. He is really a sprts lver. He is a big fan f NBA star Curry. He never misses his matches.”可知,迈克一个体育爱好者,选项A项“体育节目。”符合语境。故选A。
    【49题详解】
    根据空后的“Alan Green, a 45-year-ld man, cares abut wrld issues (问题). He hpes t find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld.”可知,艾伦·格林关心世界问题,他希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情,选项E“新闻。”符合语境。故选E。
    【50题详解】
    根据空后的“Jhn Smith, a 60-year-ld man, likes t make his friends happy. He wants t learn sme great jkes.”可知,约翰·史密斯喜欢让他的朋友快乐,他想学一些好笑话,选项B“情景喜剧。”符合语境。故选B。
    第II卷
    五、词汇运用(本大题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)
    选择方框内的单词适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确,每词限用一次。
    51. The vegetables and fruit in the market are pretty ________.
    52. Tm is s lazy that he hardly _________.
    53. My grandpa always reads _________ in the living rm after dinner.
    54. My father can’t ________ sap peras.
    55. Teacher Wang is the ________ persn I knw.
    【答案】51. cheap
    52. exercises
    53. magazines
    54. stand 55. funniest
    【51题详解】
    句意:市场上的蔬菜和水果相当便宜。根据“The vegetables and fruit in the market are pretty”可知,此处填形容词修饰水果蔬菜,结合备选词,cheap“便宜的”,符合句意。故填cheap。
    【52题详解】
    句意:汤姆很懒,他几乎不锻炼。根据“Tm is s lazy that he hardly”可知,此处填谓语动词,exercise“锻炼”符合句意;时态为一般现在时,主语为“he”,所以动词填第三人称单数形式exercises。故填exercises。
    【53题详解】
    句意:我爷爷总是在晚饭后在客厅里看杂志。根据“reads”可知,此处填名词,magazine“杂志”符合句意;可数名词前无限定词,所以此空填复数形式。故填magazines。
    【54题详解】
    句意:我父亲不能忍受肥皂剧。根据“can”可知,此处填动词原形,stand“忍受”符合句意。故填stand。
    【55题详解】
    句意:王老师是我认识的最幽默的人。根据“the ... persn I knw”可知,此空填形容词最高级修饰名词“persn”,funny的最高级funniest符合句意。故填funniest。
    根据句意和汉语注释,写出空缺处单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
    Hw t imprve English listening? Here are tw ways. I ____56____ (希望) they can help yu.
    It’s ____57____ (必要的) t listen t the English radi. Yu shuld try t listen t the radi fr at ____58____ (最少) 20 minutes every day. D it n the bus, n yur way t schl, r when yu travel. It’s ____59____ (常见的) that yu have difficulties. Try t pick ut key ____60____ (信息) t get a general idea f what it is abut.
    The ther way is t watch English mvies and TV shws. If pssible, ____61____ (选择) mvies r shws that yu knw abut, such as children’s ____62____ (动画片) r famus films. If yu already knw the ____63____ (主要的) stry, yu will find the language much ____64____ (更容易的) t pick up. ____65____ (然而), yu shuld nt watch mvies r shws with subtitles (字幕) in yur first language, r yu’ll nt fcus n understanding the English.
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了两种提高英语听力的方法,其中第二种方法就是观看英语电影和电视节目。
    【答案】56. hpe
    57. necessary
    58. least 59. cmmn
    60. infrmatin
    61. chse 62. cartns
    63. main 64. easier
    65. Hwever
    【56题详解】
    句意:我希望它们能帮助你。根据“Here are tw ways.”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,hpe“希望”,主语“I”是第一人称,谓语动词使用动词原形。故填hpe。
    【57题详解】
    句意:听英语广播很有必要。考查句型It is adj. t d sth.“做某事怎么样”,所以填形容词,necessary“必要的”符合句意。故填necessary。
    【58题详解】
    句意:你应该试着每天至少听20分钟收音机。考查at least“至少”。故填least。
    【59题详解】
    句意:你有困难很常见。根据“It’s ... that yu have difficulties.”可知,此处填形容词作表语,cmmn“常见的”符合句意。故填cmmn。
    【60题详解】
    句意:试着挑出关键信息,大致了解它是关于什么的。根据“pick ut key”可知,此处填名词,不可数名词infrmatin“信息”符合句意。故填infrmatin。
    【61题详解】
    句意:如果可能的话,选择你知道的电影或节目,比如儿童动画片或著名电影。根据“If pssible, ... mvies r shws”可知,此处为祈使句,填动词原形,chse“选择”符合句意。故填chse。
    【62题详解】
    句意:如果可能的话,选择你知道的电影或节目,比如儿童动画片或著名电影。根据“r famus films”可知,前后并列,此处填名词复数,cartns“动画片”符合句意。故填cartns。
    【63题详解】
    句意:如果你已经了解了主要的故事,你将发现这种语言更容易掌握。根据“knw the ... stry”可知,此处填形容词修饰名词,main“主要的”符合句意。故填main.
    【64题详解】
    句意:如果你已经了解了主要的故事,你将发现这种语言更容易掌握。根据“yu will find the language much”可知,此处填形容词比较级修饰名词“the language”,easy的比较级easier“更容易的”符合句意。故填easier。
    【65题详解】
    句意:然而,你不应该看母语字幕的电影或节目,否则你就无法集中精力理解英语。此处填副词修饰整个句子,前后句为转折关系,hwever“然而”符合句意。句首单词首字母大写,故填Hwever。
    六、语法填空 (本题有10小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)
    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
    There are many restaurants, radi statins, mvie theaters and parks in ur city. I ____66____ (d) a survey last week.
    Blue Sky Restaurant is ____67____ mst ppular restaurant, and it is the cleanest. It has the best service, t. The wrkers there always try ____68____ best t make yu feel cmfrtable. ____69____ the nly prblem is that the restaurant isn’t in a fun part f the city. Which is the best radi statin? There was nce a cmpetitin, 87. 9 FM wn the ____70____ (ne) prize. Peple all think that 87. 9FM plays the mst beautiful sngs. ____71____ all the parks, Xinhua Park is the best ne t have fun. Quite a few ____72____ (child) like t spend their weekends reading bks r ____73____ (ride) bikes there. As fr mvie theaters, Screen City is the best. It has the best sund and the ____74____ (big) screens. Yu can see mvies the mst ____75____ (clear). It is s ppular that lts f peple g t the mvies there n weekends. S it is als the mst crwded mvie theater.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了我们城市里的餐馆、广播电台、电影院和公园。
    【答案】66. did
    67. the 68. their
    69. But 70. first
    71. Of##Amng
    72. children
    73. riding 74. biggest
    75. clearly
    【66题详解】
    句意:上周我做了一项调查。根据时间标志词“last week”可知,所给动词需用一般过去时。故填did。
    【67题详解】
    句意:蓝天餐厅是最受欢迎的餐厅,也是最干净的。根据句意和后面的“mst ppular”可知,空格处需填一个定冠词,修饰形容词最高级。故填the。
    【68题详解】
    句意:那里的工作人员总是尽力使你感到舒适。try ne’s best意为“尽某人最大的努力”,主语是“The wrker”。故填their。
    【69题详解】
    句意:但唯一的问题是,这家餐厅不在这个城市有趣的地方。根据前后句句意可知,它们之间是转折关系,注意首字母要大写。故填But。
    【70题详解】
    句意:曾经有一次比赛,87.9 FM获得了一等奖。根据“the ... (ne) prize”可知,横线处需填序数词。故填first。
    【71题详解】
    句意:在所有的公园中,新华公园是最适合游玩的。根据“... all the parks, Xinhua Park is the best ne t have fun.”可知,空格处需要填入介词f/amng表“范围”,表示"在所有的公园中",注意首字母大写。故填Of/Amng。
    【72题详解】
    句意:相当多的孩子喜欢在那里读书或骑自行车度过他们的周末。根据“a few”可知,修饰可数名词的复数形式,child的复数是children (孩子们)。故填children。
    【73题详解】
    句意:相当多的孩子喜欢在那里读书或骑自行车度过他们的周末。根据“spend their weekends reading bks r ”可知,前后成分保持一致。spend time ding sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故填riding。
    【74题详解】
    句意:它有最好的声音和最大的屏幕。根据前半句的形容词最高级“the best sund and the”可知此空也要填入形容词的最高级。故填biggest。
    【75题详解】
    句意:你可以看电影看得最清楚。空格处需要填入一个副词,用来修饰动词“see”,“clear”的副词是clearly (清晰地)。故填clearly。
    七、书面表达(本题共20分)
    76. 假如你是Li Ming,基于你对你的好朋友Mike多年的了解,以”My friend Mike”为题介绍他的情况。
    注意:
    (1)短文必须包含以上要点,并适当发挥:
    (2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名:
    (3)词数:80词左右。短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。
    My Friend Mike
    My name is Li Ming. And Mike is my gd friend.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    My Friend Mike
    My name is Li Ming. And Mike is my gd friend.
    He is 13 years ld. He wears glasses. He is as tall as I. He is thinner than me. He is mre utging than I, s he likes t make friends. He is ready t help thers. He als has gd habits. He exercises three times a week and eats vegetables and fruit every day. He seldm eats junk fd. He never surfs the Internet. He likes t watch game shws. He desn’t mind watching the news. He plays the guitar best in ur class. In additin, he studies mst diligently and gets the best grades in ur class.
    This is my gd friend. He is ne f the mst ppular students. He wants t be a teacher in the future. We all like him very much.
    Lk at me. I am Chenchen. I’m blue. My name cmes frm Gngchen Bridge ver Hangzhu sectin f the Grand Canal. My clur stands fr science and technlgy.
    I am Cngcng. My name cmes frm jade cng (玉琮). My yellw clur is als the clur f the earth and harvests.
    My name is Lianlian. I am green. My name cmes frm the ltus leaf. I stand fr the West Lake.
    magazine cheap stand funny exercise
    外貌
    戴着眼镜,与我一样高(as . . . as);比我更瘦
    性格
    喜欢交朋友;乐于助人(be ready t help thers)
    好习惯
    一周锻炼三次;每天吃蔬菜水果
    兴趣爱好
    喜欢看游戏节目;在我们班吉他弹得最棒
    你对他的看法
    . . .

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