河南省信阳市光山县慧泉中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期9月份月考英语试卷

这是一份河南省信阳市光山县慧泉中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期9月份月考英语试卷，共25页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，信息还原，完形填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

11．（10分）
（1）Wh is the passage written fr？
A.Parents.
B.Students.
C.Teachers.
D.Schl.
（2）What des the AFTER SCHOOL center have？
A.Curses and activities fr everyne.
B.Curses and vide games fr everyne.
C.Cmputers and vide games fr everyne.
D.Activities and learning skills fr everyne.
（3）Hw lng des the Cking curse last？
A.One hur.
B.Tw hurs.
C.Three hurs.
D.Fur hurs.
（4）What will vlunteers d fr the ld？
A.They will ck many kinds f delicius fds fr the ld.
B.They will sing sngs and take walks with the ld.
C.They will chse different bks fr the ld every week.
D.They will teach the ld t use cmputers and send emails.
（5）Where can we prbably read the passage？
A.In a website.
B.In a diary.
C.In a nvel.
D.In an invitatin.
12．（10分） My grandmther，Ylanda，has always been an imprtant persn in my life.Ylanda is 82 years ld and is still very active.I interviewed my grandmther because she has lived a lng and happy life.She said， "Being with my friends and family makes me happy. " She thinks that the key t a happy life is spending time with peple yu care abut.
Her happiest memry is a simple ne abut an afternn she spent with her mther. "When I was yung，my mther prepared a picnic lunch，and we ate utside in ur garden.The sun was shining and there were n cluds in the sky.I remembered feeling happy，peaceful and safe.Maybe that is why wrking in my garden makes me s happy tday."
My grandmther has taught me that ur happiest mments（时刻） are nt always the biggest r the mst imprtant events in life.Smetimes ur happiest mments are the quiet days we spend with lved nes ，laughing with friends，r ding an activity we enjy.I think the key t happiness is valuing what yu have.
（1）What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "interview" in Chinese？
A.欣赏
B.面试
C.访问
D.参观
（2）Hw is Ylanda accrding t the passage？
A.Active.
B.Weak.
C.Cnfident.
D.Unhealthy.
（3）Whm did Ylanda spend her happiest day with？
A.Her friend.
B.Her mther.
C.Her grandsn.
D.Her husband.
（4）What des the writer think is the key t happiness？
A.Valuing what yu have.
B.Jining in mre big activities.
C.Spending time with lvers.
D.Ding sme imprtant events.
（5）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Happiness cmes frm the bttm f yur heart.
B.The lder we becme，the happier we will be.
C.All the small events in life are always unfrgettable.
D.Quiet days with lved nes are the happiest mments.
13．（10分） Althugh mst teenagers can depend n their parents fr the things they need in daily life，learning hw t manage mney is an imprtant skill fr them.Many adults believe that teenagers simply waste their pcket mney n clthes，cmputer games and fast fd.Hwever，I believe that parents can teach teenagers t manage their mney wisely by giving them regular（定期的）pcket mney.
Sme parents prefer t buy their children everything they need rather than give them their wn mney.Because these parents think their children may nt spend their mney n necessary things，while parents may knw better abut what their children need.But in my pinin，yung peple need t be given the chance t make their wn chices.
Peple ften argue that yung peple will find it difficult t make their mney last fr a whle mnth.Hwever，if parents help their children t set a budget （预算），and are strict abut nt giving them mre mney，they will sn learn t manage their mney wisely.They are likely t be mre independent and respnsible when they are adults and will be less likely t brrw mney frm their parents.Fr all these reasns，I think that teenagers benefit （受益） mre frm receiving pcket mney frm their parents than if their parents buy them everything they need.
（1）What d many adults believe teenagers simply waste their mney n？
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（2）Why d sme parents prefer t buy everything fr their children？
A.Because they want t cntrl their children's expenses.
B.Because they dn't give their children mney regularly.
C.Because they think their children will spend mney n useless things.
D.Because they think their children are nt ld enugh t manage mney.
（3）We can learn frm Paragraph 3 that parents shuld .
A.help teenagers set a budget
B.give teenagers mre mney
C.let teenagers spend their wn mney
D.buy sme necessary things fr teenagers
（4）What des the passage mainly talk abut？
A.The ways f managing pcket mney wisely.
B.The imprtance f having enugh pcket mney.
C.The different pinins n giving teenagers pcket mney.
D.The advantages f giving teenagers regular pcket mney.
（5）What is the structure f the passage？（P＝Paragraph）
A.
B.
C.
D.
七、信息还原
14．（10分） Carls and Juan bth like playing baseball.（1） .
One day，Carls saw Juan swinging the bat in the wrng way. "Yu're swinging the bat wrng，" Carls said. "I'll shw yu the right way. "（2）
"Dn't tell me what t d，" Juan said.He was tired f being bssed（对……发号施令）arund."I'm just trying t help，" Carls said. "（3） Give me back my bat，" Juan said angrily.But Carls kept the bat.Juan was angry with him.
At that time，Juan remembered his dad telling him t always have self﹣cntrl. "Remember t think befre yu act，especially if yu feel angry，" he had said.Juan knew talking things ut wuld be better than shuting.（4） Juan tld Carls，"I felt angry when yu tk my bat away.I want t be treated better. " Carls listened t Juan's wrds.He understd hw Juan felt.Smetimes，Carls felt angry when his brther taught him things.
（5） "I'm srry.I shuldn't have taken away yur bat.If yu want，I culd shw yu hw t swing，" he said.Then the tw bys played tgether happily.
三、完形填空（15小题，共15分）
15．（15分）When yu hear the wrld her，yu may think f smene like Mahatma Gandhi r Nelsn Mandela.But there are als"everyday" heres﹣they may nt be（1） t the public，but they d what they can t help （2） peple's lives as well.Everyday heres are nrmal peple wh are wrking t make the wrld a better place.（3） them is Rbert Lee.
Lee grew up in New Yrk City. （4） his family was nt rich，he learned frm a yung age the imprtance f （5） the waste f fd.When in cllege，he was part f a student grup that gave ut leftver fd t （6） peple.This experience made him realize hw serius the prblem f fd wastage actually was.
After he left university，Lee and a friend set up a（n）（7） called Rescuing Leftver Cuisine（RLC）.Its purpse is t cllect （8） fd frm restaurants and send it fr free t shelters and fd kitchens.Vlunteers （9） the fd frm restaurants arund the city and hand it ut t thse in need.
RLC perates quietly.Using an app develped by Lee's team，restaurants （10） hw much leftver fd they have each day.Then vlunteers are sent t fetch it.The （11） is usually shrt，s vlunteers can just d their deliveries by walking frm the restaurants t the shelters.Lee believes this is （12） quick way f delivery.
S far，Lee and his team have（13） saved ver 150，000 kilgrams f fd，serving almst 300，000 meals t peple wh need them.Lee has shwn that a small actin can help peple arund us greatly. （14） may have a greater influence than we imagine.When Lee is asked （15） his next plan is，he says there's still a lt t d. "It's just the beginning.With mre restaurants，wh knws hw much mre we can d."
四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16．（10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）
Everyne knws that China is changing and develping very quickly at the mment.Many yung peple frm hme and （1） thught abut the changes.The fllwing are sme cmments（评论） which yung peple made n a website message bard.
五、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分） Dunhuang is a histric city in Gansu.In ancient times，Dunhuang was（1） imprtant center f trade.As the Silk Rad develped，Dunhuang became China's western gateway t the wrld.Here ，different cultures met and influenced each ther.Peple frm freign cuntries did business and cmmunicated（2） the lcal peple.
If yu visit Dunhuang，yu will be able（3） see the Mga Caves（莫高窟）.If yu walk inside，yu will discver sme f the wnderful artwrks.There（4） ver 45 000 square meters f beautiful paintings n the cave walls，as well as thusands f statues（雕塑）.
Over the years，China（5） made great effrts t prtect the Mga Caves.Tday，yu can als find high﹣quality phts f the artwrks n the Internet.Peple all ver the wrld nw have a chance t see Dunhuang's treasures nline.
五、补全对话（5 小题，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hell!Zhu Hui.Have yu seen the mvie Amazing China？
B： （1） .What d yu think f it？
A：I think it's great.
B：I heard it's a dcumentary，but many peple like watching it. （2） ？
A：It's abut China's achievements ver the past five years.
B：I'll g t see it tnight.（3） ？
A：Yes，I'd like t.But I'm srry I have already seen it.
B：（4） ？
A：Last night.
B：（5） ？
A：I went t see it with Zhang Lingling.
B：I can't wait t see it.
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）祖国在腾飞，家乡在改变。为庆祝党的生日，某英语专栏近期正在举办英语征文比赛。请以"The changes in my hmetwn"为题，根据以下要点，写一篇词数100左右的英语短文投稿。
要点：1）你的家乡过去是什么样子；
2）你的家乡有了哪些变化；
3）你对家乡的变化有什么感受。
————
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）
11．（10分）
（1）Wh is the passage written fr？ B
A.Parents.
B.Students.
C.Teachers.
D.Schl.
（2）What des the AFTER SCHOOL center have？ A
A.Curses and activities fr everyne.
B.Curses and vide games fr everyne.
C.Cmputers and vide games fr everyne.
D.Activities and learning skills fr everyne.
（3）Hw lng des the Cking curse last？ B
A.One hur.
B.Tw hurs.
C.Three hurs.
D.Fur hurs.
（4）What will vlunteers d fr the ld？ D
A.They will ck many kinds f delicius fds fr the ld.
B.They will sing sngs and take walks with the ld.
C.They will chse different bks fr the ld every week.
D.They will teach the ld t use cmputers and send emails.
（5）Where can we prbably read the passage？ D
A.In a website.
B.In a diary.
C.In a nvel.
D.In an invitatin.
【分析】这段短文主要介绍了一个名为AFTER SCHOOL的中心，该中心提供各种课程和活动供人们参加。其中包括烹饪课程、读书俱乐部、K﹣Festival音乐节以及帮助老年人使用互联网的志愿者活动。最后提供了联系方式以便获取更多信息。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据At the AFTER SCHOOL center（在课后中心）可知这是写给学生的文章，故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据At the AFTER SCHOOL center，we have curses and activities fr everyne.（在课后中心，我们有给每个人的课程和活动。）可知课后中心有每个人的课程和活动，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Learn t make sup，ck ndles and much mre frm 4 6 Mnday.（在周一下午4点到6点学习做汤、面条等等。）可知烹饪课持续两个小时，故选：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Can yu teach an ld persn hw t use cmputers and send emails？（你能教给老人怎么使用电脑和发送邮件吗？）可知志愿者要教给老人使用电脑和发送电子邮件，故选：D。
（5）推理判断题。根据全文内容可知介绍了课后中心的一些课程和活动，由此可推断是一份邀请，故选：D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（10分） My grandmther，Ylanda，has always been an imprtant persn in my life.Ylanda is 82 years ld and is still very active.I interviewed my grandmther because she has lived a lng and happy life.She said， "Being with my friends and family makes me happy. " She thinks that the key t a happy life is spending time with peple yu care abut.
Her happiest memry is a simple ne abut an afternn she spent with her mther. "When I was yung，my mther prepared a picnic lunch，and we ate utside in ur garden.The sun was shining and there were n cluds in the sky.I remembered feeling happy，peaceful and safe.Maybe that is why wrking in my garden makes me s happy tday."
My grandmther has taught me that ur happiest mments（时刻） are nt always the biggest r the mst imprtant events in life.Smetimes ur happiest mments are the quiet days we spend with lved nes ，laughing with friends，r ding an activity we enjy.I think the key t happiness is valuing what yu have.
（1）What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "interview" in Chinese？ C
A.欣赏
B.面试
C.访问
D.参观
（2）Hw is Ylanda accrding t the passage？ A
A.Active.
B.Weak.
C.Cnfident.
D.Unhealthy.
（3）Whm did Ylanda spend her happiest day with？ B
A.Her friend.
B.Her mther.
C.Her grandsn.
D.Her husband.
（4）What des the writer think is the key t happiness？ A
A.Valuing what yu have.
B.Jining in mre big activities.
C.Spending time with lvers.
D.Ding sme imprtant events.
（5）What can we learn frm the passage？ D
A.Happiness cmes frm the bttm f yur heart.
B.The lder we becme，the happier we will be.
C.All the small events in life are always unfrgettable.
D.Quiet days with lved nes are the happiest mments.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的奶奶Ylanda通过自己的经历告诉我们幸福生活的关键所在。告诉我们要多陪伴朋友、家人并且珍惜自己所拥有的东西。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段I interviewed my grandmther because she has lived a lng and happy life.She said， "Being with my friends and family makes me happy. " （我了我的祖母，因为她过着长寿幸福的生活。她说："和朋友和家人在一起让我很开心。"）可知"interview"的意思为"采访，访问"。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Ylanda is 82 years ld and is still very active.（Ylanda已经82岁了，仍然很活跃。）可知，Ylanda年龄虽大，但是很活跃。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Her happiest memry is a simple ne abut an afternn she spent with her mther. （她最快乐的记忆是一个简单的下午，她和母亲在一起。）可知，她最快乐的记忆是关于她和母亲度过的一个下午。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段I think the key t happiness is valuing what yu have.（我认为幸福的关键是珍惜你所拥有的。）可知，作者认为幸福的关键是珍惜你所拥有的。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段Smetimes ur happiest mments are the quiet days we spend with lved nes ，laughing with friends，r ding an activity we enjy.（有时候，我们最快乐的时刻是与亲人共度的宁静时光，与朋友一起欢笑，或者做我们喜欢的活动。）可知，我们能从这篇文章中知道和所爱之人的平凡日子是最幸福的时刻。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（10分） Althugh mst teenagers can depend n their parents fr the things they need in daily life，learning hw t manage mney is an imprtant skill fr them.Many adults believe that teenagers simply waste their pcket mney n clthes，cmputer games and fast fd.Hwever，I believe that parents can teach teenagers t manage their mney wisely by giving them regular（定期的）pcket mney.
Sme parents prefer t buy their children everything they need rather than give them their wn mney.Because these parents think their children may nt spend their mney n necessary things，while parents may knw better abut what their children need.But in my pinin，yung peple need t be given the chance t make their wn chices.
Peple ften argue that yung peple will find it difficult t make their mney last fr a whle mnth.Hwever，if parents help their children t set a budget （预算），and are strict abut nt giving them mre mney，they will sn learn t manage their mney wisely.They are likely t be mre independent and respnsible when they are adults and will be less likely t brrw mney frm their parents.Fr all these reasns，I think that teenagers benefit （受益） mre frm receiving pcket mney frm their parents than if their parents buy them everything they need.
（1）What d many adults believe teenagers simply waste their mney n？ B
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（2）Why d sme parents prefer t buy everything fr their children？ C
A.Because they want t cntrl their children's expenses.
B.Because they dn't give their children mney regularly.
C.Because they think their children will spend mney n useless things.
D.Because they think their children are nt ld enugh t manage mney.
（3）We can learn frm Paragraph 3 that parents shuld A .
A.help teenagers set a budget
B.give teenagers mre mney
C.let teenagers spend their wn mney
D.buy sme necessary things fr teenagers
（4）What des the passage mainly talk abut？ D
A.The ways f managing pcket mney wisely.
B.The imprtance f having enugh pcket mney.
C.The different pinins n giving teenagers pcket mney.
D.The advantages f giving teenagers regular pcket mney.
（5）What is the structure f the passage？（P＝Paragraph） B
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】本文主要探讨了青少年学习管理钱财的重要性。作者认为，尽管许多成年人认为青少年会将零花钱浪费在衣物、电脑游戏和快餐上，但父母可以通过定期给予零花钱来教会他们合理管理财务。文章还指出，有些父母倾向于为孩子购买一切所需物品，而不是给他们钱，因为他们认为孩子可能不会把钱花在必需品上。然而，作者认为年轻人需要有机会自己做决定。此外，文章提到，如果父母帮助孩子制定预算并严格执行不给额外钱，孩子们很快就会学会明智地管理钱财。这样，他们在成年后更有可能独立和负责任，也不太可能向父母借钱。因此，作者认为青少年从父母那里获得零花钱比父母为他们购买一切更能受益。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 "Many adults believe that teenagers simply waste their pcket mney n clthes，cmputer games and fast fd." （许多成年人认为青少年只是把零花钱浪费在衣服、电脑游戏和快餐上。）可知，许多成年人认为青少年只是把零花钱浪费在衣服、电脑游戏和快餐上。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段 "Sme parents prefer t buy their children everything they need rather than give them their wn mney.Because these parents think their children may nt spend their mney n necessary things" （一些父母宁愿给孩子买他们需要的一切，也不愿给他们自己的钱，是因为他们认为孩子可能不会把钱花在必要的东西上，也就是可能会花在无用的东西上。）可知有些父母更喜欢为孩子买东西因为他们认为他们的孩子会把钱花在无用的东西上。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段 "if parents help their children t set a budget （预算），and are strict abut nt giving them mre mney，they will sn learn t manage their mney wisely." （如果父母帮助孩子制定预算，并严格要求不要给他们更多的钱，他们很快就会学会明智地管理自己的钱。）可知，父母应该帮助青少年制定预算。故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Hwever，I believe that parents can teach teenagers t manage their mney wisely by giving them regular（定期的）pcket mney.（然而，我相信父母可以通过定期给他们零花钱来教青少年明智地管理他们的钱。）以及通读全文可知文章主要讨论了父母给青少年定期零花钱的好处，比如能让青少年学会明智地管理金钱，长大后更独立、有责任感等。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。第一段提出父母可以通过给青少年定期零花钱来教他们明智地管理金钱；第二段阐述了一些父母不给孩子零花钱而是给他们买东西的做法及原因，同时作者提出自己的观点；第三段具体说明父母帮助青少年制定预算的好处；第四段作者认为给青少年定期零花钱更好的原因。属于总分总的结构。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
七、信息还原
14．（10分） Carls and Juan bth like playing baseball.（1） D .
One day，Carls saw Juan swinging the bat in the wrng way. "Yu're swinging the bat wrng，" Carls said. "I'll shw yu the right way. "（2） C
"Dn't tell me what t d，" Juan said.He was tired f being bssed（对……发号施令）arund."I'm just trying t help，" Carls said. "（3） A Give me back my bat，" Juan said angrily.But Carls kept the bat.Juan was angry with him.
At that time，Juan remembered his dad telling him t always have self﹣cntrl. "Remember t think befre yu act，especially if yu feel angry，" he had said.Juan knew talking things ut wuld be better than shuting.（4） E Juan tld Carls，"I felt angry when yu tk my bat away.I want t be treated better. " Carls listened t Juan's wrds.He understd hw Juan felt.Smetimes，Carls felt angry when his brther taught him things.
（5） B "I'm srry.I shuldn't have taken away yur bat.If yu want，I culd shw yu hw t swing，" he said.Then the tw bys played tgether happily.
【分析】Carls和Juan都喜欢打棒球。一天，Carls看到Juan挥棒的方式不对，便指出并想教他正确的方法。Juan对此感到不悦，因为厌倦了被指使。两人因此发生了争执，Juan生气地要求Carls归还球棒。这时，Juan记起父亲教导他要自控，并在行动前思考，于是决定冷静地表达自己的感受。最终，Carls理解了Juan的感受，并为自己的不当行为道歉，提出帮助Juan学习挥棒。两人和解后愉快地一起玩耍。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Carls and Juan bth like playing baseball.（Carls和Juan都喜欢打棒球。）可知说的是Carls和Juan都喜欢打棒球，结合选项，应说Carls擅长击球，但Juan不擅长。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文One day，Carls saw Juan swinging the bat in the wrng way. "Yu're swinging the bat wrng，" Carls said. "I'll shw yu the right way. "（一天，Carls看见Juan用错误的方式挥动球棒。"你挥棒的方式不对，"Carls说。"我会告诉你正确的方法。"）可知说的是Carls说要告诉Juan正确的挥动球棒的方式，结合选项，应说然后他迅速从Juan手中拿走了球棒。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文"Dn't tell me what t d，" Juan said.He was tired f being bssed（对……发号施令）arund."I'm just trying t help，" Carls said. "（"不要告诉我该做什么，"Juan说。他厌倦了被人呼来喝去。"我只是想帮忙，"Carls说。）和下文Give me back my bat，" Juan said angrily.But Carls kept the bat.Juan was angry with him.（"把球棒还给我，"Juan生气地说。但是Carls留着球棒。Juan对他很生气。）可知说的是Carls想帮助Juan，但是Juan不愿意，结合选项，应说我不需要任何帮助！故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文Juan knew talking things ut wuld be better than shuting.（Juan知道把事情说出来比大喊大叫要好。）可知说的是Juan知道的方式，结合选项，应说所以他决定告诉Carls他的感受。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文I'm srry.I shuldn't have taken away yur bat.If yu want，I culd shw yu hw t swing（对不起。我不应该拿走你的球棒。如果你愿意，我可以教你怎么挥杆）可知说的是道歉，结合选项，应说最后，Carls把球棒给了Juan。故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、完形填空（15小题，共15分）
15．（15分）When yu hear the wrld her，yu may think f smene like Mahatma Gandhi r Nelsn Mandela.But there are als"everyday" heres﹣they may nt be（1） D t the public，but they d what they can t help （2） C peple's lives as well.Everyday heres are nrmal peple wh are wrking t make the wrld a better place.（3） C them is Rbert Lee.
Lee grew up in New Yrk City. （4） B his family was nt rich，he learned frm a yung age the imprtance f （5） B the waste f fd.When in cllege，he was part f a student grup that gave ut leftver fd t （6） D peple.This experience made him realize hw serius the prblem f fd wastage actually was.
After he left university，Lee and a friend set up a（n）（7） D called Rescuing Leftver Cuisine（RLC）.Its purpse is t cllect （8） C fd frm restaurants and send it fr free t shelters and fd kitchens.Vlunteers （9） A the fd frm restaurants arund the city and hand it ut t thse in need.
RLC perates quietly.Using an app develped by Lee's team，restaurants （10） A hw much leftver fd they have each day.Then vlunteers are sent t fetch it.The （11） D is usually shrt，s vlunteers can just d their deliveries by walking frm the restaurants t the shelters.Lee believes this is （12） B quick way f delivery.
S far，Lee and his team have（13） A saved ver 150，000 kilgrams f fd，serving almst 300，000 meals t peple wh need them.Lee has shwn that a small actin can help peple arund us greatly. （14） A may have a greater influence than we imagine.When Lee is asked （15） C his next plan is，he says there's still a lt t d. "It's just the beginning.With mre restaurants，wh knws hw much mre we can d."
【分析】本文讲述了Lee从小就知道避免浪费食物的重要性，大学毕业后，和小伙伴一起建立了一个组织来把餐厅卖剩的食物免费送给无家可归的人，这个小小的举动极大程度上帮助了很多有需要的人．
【解答】（1）D．形容词辨析．safe 安全的；clsed 关的；friendly 友好的；well﹣knwn 众所周知的．根据But there are als "everyday" heres，可知，这些英雄对公众来说不是众所周知的．故选D．
（2）C．动词辨析．recrd 记录；share 分享；imprve 提高；manage 管理．根据peple's lives ，可知，这些英雄所做的事情可以帮助提高人们的生活．故选C．
（3）C．介词辨析．under 在下面；beside 在旁边；amng 在…之间；ppsite 在…对面．分析句子，可知，句中them指代前文的heres，Lee就是在这些英雄之中其中一位，三者以上amng，故C．
（4）B．连词辨析．if 如果；as 由于；when 当…时；thugh 尽管．根据he learned frm a yung age the imprtance f aviding the waste f fd，可知，因为他家里不是很富裕，所以在小的时候就知道要避免浪费食物，前文表原因，所以空格处填as.故选B．
（5）B．动词辨析．string 储藏；aviding 避免；burning 燃烧；recycling 回收．分析句子，可知，因为他家里不富裕，所以从小就知道避免浪费食物的重要性，所以空格处填aviding.故选B．
（6）D．形容词辨析．sick 病的；blind 盲的；lnely 孤单的；hmeless 无家可归的．根据 gave ut leftver（剩余的）fd ，可知，是把剩余的食物给无家可归的人．故选D．
（7）D．名词辨析．club 俱乐部；applicatin申请；business 生意；rganizatin 组织．根据called Rescuing Leftver Cuisine，可知，是创建了一个组织．故选D．
（8）C．形容词辨析．cld 冷的；cheap 便宜的；unsld 卖剩的；uncked未煮过的．根据下文hw much leftver fd they have each day.Then vlunteers are sent t fetch it，可知，是将饭店中卖剩的食物，免费送给收容所．故选C．
（9）A．动词词组辨析．pick up 收拾；g ver 复习；pay fr 支付；thrw away 扔掉．根据the fd frm restaurants arund the city ，可知，志愿者收拾城市周边餐厅的食物，故选A．
（10）A．动词辨析．reprt 报告；ntice 注意；discuss 讨论；cnsider 考虑．根据hw much leftver fd they have each day，可知，用这个应用程序，餐厅会在里面报告每天有多少剩的食物，故选A．
（11）D．名词辨析．visit 参观；break 打破；meeting 会议；distance 距离．根据s vlunteers can just d their deliveries （递送） by walking frm the restaurants t the shelters，可知，从餐厅到收容所的距离是很短的．故选D．
（12）B．冠词辨析．A.一个，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；B 一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素头的单词前；C特指；D不填；根据句意李认为这是一种快速的交货方式。泛指，quick首字母发音是辅音音素．故选B．
（13）A．副词辨析．A.successfully成功地，B.cmpletely完全地，C.prfessinal私人地，D.carefully认真地．根据serving almst 300，000 meals t peple wh need them，可知，Lee和他的伙伴成功地送了将近300000食物给需要的人们，这相对的就节省了很多不必要的浪费．故A．
（14）A．代词辨析．it 它；he 他；yu 你；they 他们．分析句子，可知，此空指代前文提到的"这个小小的举动"，表事物，用代词it.故选A．
（15）C．宾语从句的引导词辨析．wh 谁；when 什么时候；what 什么；where 哪里．分析句子，可知，空格处作is的表语，表明"他的下一步计划是什么"，所以空格处填what.故选C．
【点评】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．
四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16．（10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）
Everyne knws that China is changing and develping very quickly at the mment.Many yung peple frm hme and （1） abrad thught abut the changes.The fllwing are sme cmments（评论） which yung peple made n a website message bard.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要过四个不同学生的视角，以表格形式讲述了中国的变化和发展。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：许多来自国内外的年轻人都在思考这些变化。备选词中的abrad此时和hme构成搭配：hme and abrad"国内外。故填abrad。
（2）考查名词。句意：我为中国感到骄傲，我愿意为中国的发展做出真正的贡献。根据"make a real cntributin t the…f my cuntry"及备选词可知，对中国的发展做出贡献，根据the以及f可知，此空应填名词develpment"发展"，故填develpment。
（3）考查连词。句意：当我完成在加拿大的培训后，我将回到中国创业，这样我就可以回报国家。"When I finish my training in Canada，I will g back t China and start a business"与"I can give smething back t the cuntry"是因果关系，遵循前因后果，故填s。
（4）考查动词。句意：我家乡的大多数人都有很好的生活水平，有些人现在买得起汽车了。根据"have a gd standard f living and sme can nw…cars"及备选词可知，生活水平提高了，能买得起汽车了，备选词中的动词affrd"买得起"意思符合此空，can后接动词原形，故填affrd。
（5）考查代词。句意：我对这些变化感到很高兴，也很自豪。此空指代"these changes"，介词f后接宾格them，故填them。
（6）考查副词。句意：上世纪90年代末，我作为一名学生在北京待了一年，最近我又回到那里度假。根据"went back there n hliday"及备选词可知，最近又回到那里度假，recently"最近"，故填recently。
（7）考查动词。句意：北京发生了很大的变化。take place"发生"，have与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填taken。
（8）考查介词。句意：我钦佩中国人对成功的渴望，他们的家庭观念和责任感。admire fr"因……而钦佩"，固定搭配，故填fr。
（9）考查形容词比较级。句意：我希望中国变得更好、更强。根据strnger可知，此空应填形容词比较级。根据"hpe that China will becme"可知，希望中国变得更好，better"更好"，故填better。
（10）考查名词。句意：我们面前有许多挑战和困难，但我相信，只要我们共同努力，我们就能克服它们。根据"There are many challenges（挑战） and"可知，有许多挑战和困难，根据challenges可知，此空应填复数形式，故填difficulties。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
五、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分） Dunhuang is a histric city in Gansu.In ancient times，Dunhuang was（1） an imprtant center f trade.As the Silk Rad develped，Dunhuang became China's western gateway t the wrld.Here ，different cultures met and influenced each ther.Peple frm freign cuntries did business and cmmunicated（2） with the lcal peple.
If yu visit Dunhuang，yu will be able（3） t see the Mga Caves（莫高窟）.If yu walk inside，yu will discver sme f the wnderful artwrks.There（4） are ver 45 000 square meters f beautiful paintings n the cave walls，as well as thusands f statues（雕塑）.
Over the years，China（5） has made great effrts t prtect the Mga Caves.Tday，yu can als find high﹣quality phts f the artwrks n the Internet.Peple all ver the wrld nw have a chance t see Dunhuang's treasures nline.
【分析】短文主要介绍了敦煌是甘肃的一座历史城市，曾是古代重要的贸易中心。随着丝绸之路的发展，敦煌成为中国通往世界的重要门户，不同文化在此交汇影响。游客可以参观莫高窟，欣赏壁画和雕塑艺术。多年来，中国致力于保护莫高窟，如今人们可以通过互联网欣赏到这些艺术品的高清照片。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：敦煌是一个重要的贸易中心。center是单数名词，且空后imprtant是元音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指，所以空处用不定冠词an，故填：an。
（2）考查介词。句意：来自外国的人们与当地人做生意和交流。cmmunicate with sb"和某人交流"，固定短语。故填：with。
（3）考查动词不定式的符号。句意：如果你参观敦煌，你将能够看到莫高窟。be able t d sth."能够干某事"，固定用法。故填：t。
（3）考查系动词。句意：洞穴墙壁上有超过45，000平方米的美丽画作，以及数千尊雕像。本句是there be句型，表示"某地有某物"，主语是ver 45，000 square meters f beautiful paintings，（45000多平方米的美丽画作），复数名词，时态是一般现在时，所以此处系动词用are。故填：are。
（4）考查助动词。句意：多年来，中国为保护莫高窟做出了巨大努力。根据时间状语Over the years（多年来）可知，此处强调影响，所以用现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has dne；主语是China（中国）是第三人称单数形式，故助动词用has，故填：has。
【点评】根据上下文语境写出单词，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
五、补全对话（5 小题，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hell!Zhu Hui.Have yu seen the mvie Amazing China？
B： （1） Nt yet .What d yu think f it？
A：I think it's great.
B：I heard it's a dcumentary，but many peple like watching it. （2） What's it abut ？
A：It's abut China's achievements ver the past five years.
B：I'll g t see it tnight.（3） Wuld yu like t see it with me ？
A：Yes，I'd like t.But I'm srry I have already seen it.
B：（4） When did yu see it ？
A：Last night.
B：（5） Whm did yu see it with ？
A：I went t see it with Zhang Lingling.
B：I can't wait t see it.
【分析】这是一则两个人相约一起去看电影的对话。
【解答】（1）从后面g t see it tnight.（我今晚去看。）可以推出，还没有看过这部影片。故答案为：Nt yet。
（2）从答语It's abut China's achievements ver the past five years.（那是关于中国过去五年的成就的）可以推出，这里要问这不片子是关于什么的。故答案为：What's it abut。
（3）从答语为Yes，I'd like t. （是的，我乐意去），和前面B又说I'll g t see it tnight（我今晚去看），那么综合起来，就是B想问A是否乐意和他一起去。故答案为：Wuld yu like t see it with me。
（4）从答语 Last night.（昨晚）来看，回答的是"时间"，那么前面肯定在问"什么时候看的"，故答案为：When did yu see it。
（5）从答语I went t see it with Zhang Lingling.（我和张玲玲一起看的），可以推出问句应该是"你和谁一起看的？"，故答案为：Whm did yu see it with。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，言之有理即可。
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）祖国在腾飞，家乡在改变。为庆祝党的生日，某英语专栏近期正在举办英语征文比赛。请以"The changes in my hmetwn"为题，根据以下要点，写一篇词数100左右的英语短文投稿。
要点：1）你的家乡过去是什么样子；
2）你的家乡有了哪些变化；
3）你对家乡的变化有什么感受。
————
【分析】【高分句型一】
The villagers get alng well.村民们相处得很好。get alng well相处得很好。
【高分句型二】
It is famus fr its rich prductin f Red Fuji apples.它以盛产红富士苹果而闻名。
be famus fr...以……而闻名。
【解答】
The changes in my hmetwn
My hmetwn is beautiful.But in the past，it was very small，peple lived in the muntains.There is a small river acrss the village，the traffic was nt cnvenient.Peple lived in pverty.There was rubbish everywhere.The air pllutin was very serius.（过去）
Nw my hmetwn is beautiful.The gvernment built a bridge ver the river and peple walked ut f the muntains.Peple are getting rich.There are trees，flwers and grass everywhere .The river is clear.The sky is blue.The air is fresh.A lt f peple have their wn cars.The villagers get alng well. 【高分句型一】In the busy seasn，mst f them d farm wrk in the fields.My hmetwn is famus fr its fruit.It is famus fr its rich prductin f Red Fuji apples.【高分句型二】When summer cmes，many businessmen drive here t buy apples.In the east f the village，the gvernment built a large park，which is a place fr peple t relax.（现在）
My hmetwn is becming mre and mre beautiful.I lve my hmetwn.（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
D yu sit at hme every afternn？D yu want t make new friends？At the AFTER SCHOOL center，we have curses and activities fr everyne.New members are always welcme.
Cking curse
Learn t make sup，ck ndles and much mre frm 4 6 Mnday.
Bk club
Read a stry bk and discuss it with yur friends!We chse a different bk every week.See yu at the schl library at 2 Tuesday.
K﹣Festival
Cme and check ut the new bands frm the area，listen t cl music and hang ut with friends in the sun at Drney Park n July 15.
Help the ld with the Internet
Vlunteers wanted!Can yu teach an ld persn hw t use cmputers and send emails？If yu have sme free time n Thursday afternn，we'd like t hear frm yu.
Cntact inf@ afterschl.cm fr mre infrmatin.
A.I dn't need any help!
B.At last，Carls gave the bat t Juan.
C.Then he quickly tk the bat away frm Juan.
D.Carls is gd at hitting balls，but Juan is nt.
E.S he decided t tell Carls hw he was feeling.
（1）
A．safe
B．clse
C．friendly
D．well﹣knwn
（2）
A．recrd
B．share
C．imprve
D．manage
（3）
A．Under
B．Beside
C．Amng
D．Oppsite
（4）
A．If
B．As
C．When
D．Thugh
（5）
A．string
B．aviding
C．burning
D．recycling
（6）
A．sick
B．blind
C．lnely
D．hmeless
（7）
A．club
B．applicatin
C．business
D．rganizatin
（8）
A．cld
B．cheap
C．unsld
D．uncked
（9）
A．pick up
B．g ver
C．pay fr
D．thrw away
（10）
A．reprt
B．ntice
C．discuss
D．cnsider
（11）
A．visit
B．break
C．meeting
D．distance
（12）
A．an
B．a
C．the
D． /
（13）
A．successfully
B．cmpletely
C．prfessinal
D．carefully
（14）
A．It
B．He
C．Yu
D．They
（15）
A．wh
B．when
C．what
D．where
s，difficult，gd，fr，develp，take，recent，affrd，they，abrad
Li Ping
I'm a Chinese student.I'm very prud f China and I'd lve t make a real cntributin t the（2） f my cuntry.When I finish my training in Canada，I will g back t China and start a business， （3） I can give smething back t the cuntry.
Wei Lin
I'm a Chinese student in America.My hmetwn used t be very pr.But it has changed nw.Mst peple in my hmetwn have a gd standard f living and sme can nw （4） cars.I'm very pleased with these changes and very prud f（5） .
Carls
I spent a year in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s and I（6） went back there n hliday.Great changes have（7） place in Beijing.I culdn't believe my eyes!I admire（钦佩） Chinese peple（8） their wish t succeed，their family values and their sense f respnsibility.
Han Mei
I hpe that China will becme（9） and strnger.There is still a lng way t g.There are many challenges（挑战） and（10） ahead，but I am sure we can vercme them if we wrk tgether.
D yu sit at hme every afternn？D yu want t make new friends？At the AFTER SCHOOL center，we have curses and activities fr everyne.New members are always welcme.
Cking curse
Learn t make sup，ck ndles and much mre frm 4 6 Mnday.
Bk club
Read a stry bk and discuss it with yur friends!We chse a different bk every week.See yu at the schl library at 2 Tuesday.
K﹣Festival
Cme and check ut the new bands frm the area，listen t cl music and hang ut with friends in the sun at Drney Park n July 15.
Help the ld with the Internet
Vlunteers wanted!Can yu teach an ld persn hw t use cmputers and send emails？If yu have sme free time n Thursday afternn，we'd like t hear frm yu.
Cntact inf@ afterschl.cm fr mre infrmatin.
A.I dn't need any help!
B.At last，Carls gave the bat t Juan.
C.Then he quickly tk the bat away frm Juan.
D.Carls is gd at hitting balls，but Juan is nt.
E.S he decided t tell Carls hw he was feeling.
（1）
A．safe
B．clse
C．friendly
D．well﹣knwn
（2）
A．recrd
B．share
C．imprve
D．manage
（3）
A．Under
B．Beside
C．Amng
D．Oppsite
（4）
A．If
B．As
C．When
D．Thugh
（5）
A．string
B．aviding
C．burning
D．recycling
（6）
A．sick
B．blind
C．lnely
D．hmeless
（7）
A．club
B．applicatin
C．business
D．rganizatin
（8）
A．cld
B．cheap
C．unsld
D．uncked
（9）
A．pick up
B．g ver
C．pay fr
D．thrw away
（10）
A．reprt
B．ntice
C．discuss
D．cnsider
（11）
A．visit
B．break
C．meeting
D．distance
（12）
A．an
B．a
C．the
D． /
（13）
A．successfully
B．cmpletely
C．prfessinal
D．carefully
（14）
A．It
B．He
C．Yu
D．They
（15）
A．wh
B．when
C．what
D．where
s，difficult，gd，fr，develp，take，recent，affrd，they，abrad
Li Ping
I'm a Chinese student.I'm very prud f China and I'd lve t make a real cntributin t the（2） develpment f my cuntry.When I finish my training in Canada，I will g back t China and start a business， （3） s I can give smething back t the cuntry.
Wei Lin
I'm a Chinese student in America.My hmetwn used t be very pr.But it has changed nw.Mst peple in my hmetwn have a gd standard f living and sme can nw （4） affrd cars.I'm very pleased with these changes and very prud f（5） them .
Carls
I spent a year in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s and I（6） recently went back there n hliday.Great changes have（7） taken place in Beijing.I culdn't believe my eyes!I admire（钦佩） Chinese peple（8） fr their wish t succeed，their family values and their sense f respnsibility.
Han Mei
I hpe that China will becme（9） better and strnger.There is still a lng way t g.There are many challenges（挑战） and（10） difficulties ahead，but I am sure we can vercme them if we wrk tgether.