湖南省长沙市岳麓培圣学校2024-2025学年上学期八年级第一次月考英语

2024-2025-1岳麓培圣中学八上第一次月考英 语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 = 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略 = 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHello, I’m Steven, a student in No. 5 Middle School. There are 30 students in my class. Last Friday afternoon, I did a survey(调查) in my class.21. Most students go traveling during _______. A. the May Day holiday B. the summer vacation C. the National Day holiday22. How many students go traveling over three times a year? A. 3. B. 9. C. 10.23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. No student stays at home during holidays. B. Most students love to take a train. C. Some students think traveling is boring.BMartin had a lot of friends in school and he always told others how many friends he had.One day, as he was talking about his friends at home, his father called him for a bet(打赌). “Martin, I bet you the bike you want.”“Really? What’s the bet?” Martin couldn’t believe his ears.“I bet that you do not have as many friends as you think. Some of them are only your classmates.”Martin, without a second thought, said OK to the bet.He asked, “But how can I test whether(是否) they are my friends?”“I have something special. Let me go and bring it.”Martin waited, feeling excited. He saw his father walking up to him. He looked like he took something in his hands. But Martin could not see anything.“This is a magic(有魔力的) chair. Take this to your school, and sit on it. Then you can tell who are your real friends,” his father said.The next day Martin took the chair to his school. During lunchtime, he asked everyone together. He stood in the middle and said, “Friends, you are about to see my magic here. Watch closely.”Then Martin tried sitting on the chair. But he fell. Everyone laughed. He made another try and fell again. The laughs went on.Martin kept trying and fell. He tried again but did not fall this time. He saw John, Abram, Juli and Terry helping him get up so he would not fall. But the others still laughed.Now Martin found his real friends. And more excitingly, his father bought a new bike for him.24. How did Martin feel about the bet? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Bored.25. What was special about the chair? A. No one could see it. B. It had magic to make friends. C. Real friends could see it.26. Why didn’t Martin fall for the last time? A. The chair became a real chair. B. Four of his friends helped him. C. All of his classmates became a chair for him.27. What can we learn from the story? A. Great people have many friends. B. A life without a friend is a life without the sun. C. Friends, like books, should be few and good.CNow there are more than 180 museums in Chengdu. Last year, the city’s museums held over 2,700 learning activities. They were very popular with students. More than 1,380,000 children took part in them.On May 18 this year, Chengdu Museum and SPGS International School Chengdu held an activity together to celebrate International Museum Day. More than 20 students of the school, who come from different countries, like Chile, Canada and Singapore, took part in it.During the activity, the students visited the exhibition(展览会) on the city’s history and culture. They also learned more about the exhibits through special lessons. They even made imitations(仿制品) of the exhibits there.Maia Santana Fong, a girl from Cuba, was one of them. She sat quietly before a small rhino sculpture(犀牛雕塑) and carefully colored it with bright paint. It was an imitation of a stone rhino nearly 2,000 years ago.“I find the activity very interesting. The museum trip helped me get a better feel for the rich Chinese culture,” said Maia Santana Fong.In the past, students usually learned about the exhibits through pictures and videos in classrooms. But now they can see them with their own eyes at the museum. It helps students study China’s history and culture better.Ran Jing, director of the museum’s social education department, said, “The activity was just like a bridge between the school and the museum, between Chinese people and people from other countries, by telling China’s stories through the exhibition.”28. The underlined words “took part in” probably mean “_______”. A. joined in B. looked at C. waited for29. What did the students do during the activity? ①They visited the exhibition. ②They took photos of the exhibits. ③They listened to special talks. ④They made some imitations of the exhibits. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Now students can learn about the exhibits in the museum. B. Chengdu Museum held over 2,700 activities this year. C. Ran Jing works at SPGS International School Chengdu.31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Wonderful Chinese stories B. Students’ love for Chengdu Museum C. Learning Chinese history and culture in Chengdu Museum第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中一项为多余选项。Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. Now it’s almost as popular as tai chi in China. You can find many people practicing Baduanjin in parks.In the past, people thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. 32. __________________ Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practice. You don’t need any equipment(装备). You don’t need much space, either. And best of all, it doesn’t take much time. That is why it is very popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer, so they hardly have much time to exercise.“Baduanjin is great exercise,” a young man said. 33. __________________ Then I took someone’s advice and started to practice Baduanjin every morning. I found it really helpful. Now I can sleep well.”34. __________________ Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East. Many students like his class.If you want to keep healthy, why not give Baduanjin a try? 35. __________________ But not all people can practice it. People should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin.III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Ding was at college(大学), she started to take vacations with her grandmother. Together they went to about 30 36 in China, like Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha.Her grandma is a(n) 37 and friendly old woman. She likes new things. She always 38 the same kind of clothes as Ding. And she also goes camping with Ding and her friends. Once, she joined the girls to watch the sunrise(日出) over the sea. 39 even went to a music festival together.Wen Ding was asked, she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation in the future. Years ago, her grandmother 40 her leg, and she has to use a wheelchair(轮椅) to go out. 41 that’s OK for Ding. She 42 her grandmother and would like to go on a trip with her on weekends and during holidays.Ding’s grandmother is 43 happy to spend so much time with Ding. She said sometimes she felt 44 again.Companionship(陪伴) is not only 45 for children, but it is also the best gift for the old.36. A. cities B. countries C. museums37. A. quiet B. shy C. outgoing38. A. wears B. dries C. makes39. A. We B. They C. He40. A. cleaned B. broke C. showed41. A. Or B. So C. But42. A. looks at B. shouts at C. cares about43. A. truly B. easily C. almost44. A. young B. sad C. scared45. A. free B. important C. heavy第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Joey usually eats in the school dining hall. On weekends, his parents sometimes take him to his favorite restaurant. They eat there 46. _______ least once a month. But on a Wednesday, Joey’s dad took him to the restaurant 47. _______ (have) dinner. Joey got a surprise.When they finished 48. _______ (eat), Joey’s dad said, “We will go to the dentist for your teeth cleaning.” “The last time I went to the dentist, the chair was lifted(被抬高) too high. And the dentist was too serious. It was not an 49. _______ (enjoy) time, “Joey said. His dad told him, “Don’t worry this time.”50. _______ they got to the dentist’s, Joey’s father told the dentist about Joey’s worry. Then the dentist and Joey walked into the dentist’s office.The dentist was very 51. _______ (friend) and said “Hello, Joey! Please sit down here,” she said. “I will not lift the chair up very high.” Joey 52. _______ (sit) in the chair and looked at the ceiling(天花板). He didn’t feel scared at this time. The dentist said, “All done! You did 53. _______ good job.”After a while, Joey walked out of the office by 54. _______ (he). He said to his father, “The dentist is not scary. I will come here for the 55. _______ (healthy) of my teeth every six months.” = 4 \* ROMAN IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。More and more people like study trips in China now. They bring a lot of fun to people. And they are a natural way to learn about the world. Some villages in Fangshan, Beijing are good places to have study trips.You can go to Huangshandian Village. You can pick up eggs, dig up potatoes, and run after chickens. What’s more, you can learn about something about Chinese herbs(中药) in a special garden there.A lot of visitors would like to go to Xia Village. People can watch many kinds of plans there. The 330,000-square-meter village also has a restaurant, a library and a small zoo. Remember to go there with your tents. It is enjoyable to go camping there.Persimmons(柿子) are a calling card of Dayugou Village. Visitors can learn about persimmons there. Also they can learn something different in the “doctor’s house”.In 2019, Zhu Qijiu went back to his hometown of Dayugou Village in the hope of helping young people learn more. In the same year, Zhu built a two-floor “doctor’s bouse”. In it, young people can learn science about nature. “I learned about lots of birds,” a boy said. “I never knew that a village was so much fun.”56. Why are study trips so popular in China now?57. What can visitors take when they go to Xia Village?58. Are persimmons a calling card of Xia Village?59. When did Zhu build the two-floor “doctor’s house”?60. What did the boy think of Dayugou Village?第二节 书面表达（满分15分）61. 近年来，不少城市开始积极构建 “15分钟健身圈”，为居民打造健康生活 “幸福圈”。运动已经成为我们生活中不可缺少的休闲活动之一。假如你是李明，周五下午你校要开展以 “我运动·我健康·我快乐” 为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据提示内容，写一篇演讲稿，讲述自己最喜欢的一项运动。 ◎第一次在大街上看到这项运动◎后来上课学习，每天努力训练◎现在一周玩一次滑板◎这项运动使我放松、快乐，保持健康要求:1. 包含提示信息，可自由发挥；2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整；3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：滑板运动skateboardingGood afternoon, everyone! Today I’d like to share my favorite sport with you. Of all the sports, I like skateboarding best. Thanks for your listening!Percent: 50%How often: Take a trip once a yearWhen: During the summer vacationHow:Favorite city: Chengdu, HangzhouPercent: 30%How often: Take a trip twice a yearWhen: During the summer vacation and the National Day holidayHow: Favorite city: Shanghai, BeijingPercent:10%How often: Take a trip more than three times a yearWhen: During the winter vacation and on weekendsHow: Favorite city: Chengdu, KunmingPercent: 10%They never take a trip. They say it’s kind of boring. During holidays, they often stay at home or go to the library.A. It is good for your body and mind.B. It gives us much help.C. Four months ago, I couldn’t sleep well at night.D. Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries.E. But today many young people are interested in it, too.2024-2025-1岳麓培圣中学八上第一次月考（参考答案） Ⅰ．听力技能 略Ⅱ．阅读第一节 短文理解21—23 BAA 24—27 BABC28—31 ACAC第二节 语篇补全32—35 ECDAⅢ. 语言运用第一节 词语填空36—40 ACABB 41—45 CCAAB第二节 46. at 47. to have48. eating 49. enjoyable50. When 51. friendly52. sat 53. a54. himself 55. healthⅣ. 读写综合第一节 简答56. Because they are fun and a natural way to learn about the world.57. Visitors can take their tents when they go to Xia Village.58. No (, they aren’t).59. Zhu built the two-floor “doctor’s house” in 2019.60. The boy thought Dayugou Village was a lot of fun. 第二节 书面表达 略