辽宁省大连市第二十四中学2024~2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷
展开这是一份辽宁省大连市第二十四中学2024~2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷,共9页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分 7,15等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What is the wman ding?
A. Repairing a cmputer. B. Making a payment. C. Requesting a refund.
2. Why des the man cme t the wman?
A. T invite her t dinner. B. T give her a present. C. T seek sme advice.
3. What is the man ging t d first?
A. Make reservatins. B. Check with his wife. C. Wrk ut a plan.
4. What is the wman's pinin n the new building?
A. Unattractive. B. Pretty. C. Unique.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Salesman and custmer. B. Husehlder and renter. C. Clleagues.
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers discussing?
A. The activities. B. The destinatin. C. The accmmdatin.
7. What is the man's attitude twards the wman's wrds?
A. Supprtive. B. Disapprving. C. Unclear.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8、9题。
8. When will the presentatin take place?
A. On the 15th. B. On the 16th C. On the 22nd.
9. Hw can we describe Mr. Sadik?
A. Stubbrn. B. Frgetful. C. Changeable.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What was the speakers’ riginal plan fr the day?
A. Attending a meeting. B. Visiting Ethan's huse. C. Watching a mvie.
11. Why didn’t Ethan answer his cellphne?
A. He lst it in the traffic.
B. He did nt have it with him.
C. He had an accident n the rad.
12. What will the wman d tnight?
A. Cmplete her reprt.
B. Wrk vertime at the ffice.
C. Eat at a new Spanish restaurant.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Hw did the man knw abut the wman?
A. Frm the Internet. B. Frm his parents. C. Frm his friend.
14. Why des the wman recmmend Jack Shin?
A. She has a time cnflict.
B. She lives far frm Halifax.
C. She wants t help the man save mney.
15. What can we learn abut Jack Shin?
A. His charges are lw.
B. His schedule is very tight.
C. His style is similar t the wman's.
16. Hw will Jack Shin present the phts t the man at first?
A. By uplading them nline. B. By printing them ut. C. By exhibiting them.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Wh prbably are the listeners?
A. Cmpany emplyees. B. High schl students. C. University senirs.
18. What des the speaker say abut interviewing?
A. It can imprve skills.
B. It needs sme practice.
C. It requires a little talent.
19. What is the speaker's first suggestin?
A. Being cnfident.
B. Writing a slid résumé.
C. Cntacting ptential emplyers.
20. What des the speaker ask the listeners t take?
A. A list f pssible questins.
B. A ntebk with interview skills.
C. An verview f their accmplishments.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Free Cmmunity Swap Cntact:
Catherine Crawfrd, (718)809-1603 ccrawfrd@grwnyc.rg
Jn Klar, (646)530-0381 jklar@grwnyc.rg
New Yrkers lking t reduce, reuse, and save mney this year are invited t participate in Stp ‘N’ Swap, a free cmmunity event rganized by lcal nnprfit Grw NYC.
The average NYC husehld thrws away abut 2,000 punds f waste a year. By reusing thrugh events like Stp ‘N’ Swap, NYC residents can take part in saving ver 40 millin punds f material frm landfill every year. Take a break frm shpping, supprt a cleaner future, and jin the ever- grwing reuse cmmunity!
WHAT: Free Stp ‘N’ Swap Cmmunity Reuse Event
WHEN: February 19th, 12pm-3pm
WHERE: Brnx Wrks Classic Cmmunity Center, 286 East 156th Street, Brnx, NY 10451
The public is invited t bring clean and reusable items. N ne is required t bring smething t take smething-- yu can simply shw up with a bag and see what's free fr the taking. Bks, tys, clthing, and electrnics are just sme f the fferings. Furniture and ther large items are nt accepted at the swap. Anything leftver at the end f the day is dnated r recycled.
Stp ‘N’ Swaps have develped a regular fllwing amng envirnmentally cnscius New Yrkers. After almst tw years withut swaps, Grw NYC has set a gal f hsting ne swap in each f the city's 59 cmmunity districts each year, prviding pprtunities t make NYC truly livable--a place where every persn can enjy a healthier life.
21. Hw can ne get infrmatin frm Catherine?
A. By calling(646)530-0381. B.Byemailingjklar@grwnyc.rg .
C. By calling(718) 809-1603. D. By visiting 286 East 156th Street, Brnx.
22. What items might be rejected at the Stp ‘N’ Swap?
A. Dry- as- dust bks. B. Used king- size beds.
C. Old- fashined clthes. D. Out- f- date MP3 player.
23. What is the aim f Grw NYC’s Stp ‘N’ Swap?
A. T make NYC a better place t live.
B. T enrich New Yrkers' cmmunity life.
C. T reduce the cst f waste dealing in NYC.
D. T prmte districts' cmpetitin in sustainability.
B
On a diving hliday in the Philippines last Octber, with seven ther advanced divers, I dived ff the bat, slwly sinking t abut 20m.
45 minutes later, a lw rumble like an engine drwned ut the sund f my breathing and I felt deep pwerful vibratins(震动) as if a big bat was passing verhead. The dive instructr's eyes were wide with cnfusin t. We bth swam next t each ther staying clse t the side f the reef. The situatin felt sinister.
Then we were envelped by cluds f white sand that mushrmed up arund us. Culd it be a giant turtle racing past us? They are nrmally slw mver s s this was very weird behavir. The vibratin became s intense that I culd feel it in my bnes and then the sund turned int a deafening rar. Suddenly, a few meters belw us, breaks began frming and the sand was sucked dwn. That was when I gt what it was. The nise was the sund f the earth splitting pen and grinding( 碾压) against itself.
We held hands and lked int each ther's eyes, cmfrted by each ther's presence. My bdy went n high alert and it tk enrmus willpwer t resist the urge t swim t the surface, which was nt sensible as situatin n the surface at that time was unclear with ptential threats.
The sund and vibratin lasted nly tw r three minutes and when swimming back, we all held hands befre resurfacing t avid decmpressin sickness, which can be deadly.
Back n the bat, we checked the news and discvered we had witnessed a huge earthquake, measuring 7.2 n the Richter scale. It released mre energy than 30 Hirshima bmbs, thugh it seemed that we were nt at the epicenter(震中). I was high and felt lucky surprisingly nt because f my recent survival miracle, but t have experienced nature at its mst stunning and its mst frightening.
24. What des the underlined wrd“ sinister” prbably mean?
A. Amazing B. Amusing C. Prmising D. Threatening
25. What made the authr aware f what was happening?
A. Observing the seabed cracking. B. Being infrmed f the event.
C. Feeling the vilent undersea shake. D. Witnessing a turtle's abnrmal behavir.
26. What stpped the divers t rise t the surface instantly?
A. The ptential deadly disease. B. The unclear situatin in the water.
C. The pssible unexpected danger abve. D. The instructr's gesturing them nt t rise.
27. Which culd be the best title f the passage?
A. The Charm f Explratin. B. A Frightening Earthquake.
C. A Clse Encunter with Nature. D. A Cautin frm Underwater Wrld.
C
When climate activists gathered in frnt f a cpy f The Last Supper at Lndn's Ryal Academy f Arts, criticizing the British gvernment's supprt f the fssil fuel industry, peple reflected deeply n their argument. But when prtesters threw tmat sup at Van Ggh’s Sunflwers, and mashed ptates at Haystacks by Mnet, criticism rse.
“ We have been deeply shaken by their absurd and risky endangerment,” read a statement frm the Internatinal Cuncil f Museums. Luckily the targeted wrks are prtected behind glass, s actual damage has been minimal. And perhaps the anger greeting their acts prves their pint: that peple care mre abut the pssible destructin f a painting than the actual destructin f the planet. But as the attacks wear dwn, and their impact decreases, they risk changing int a jke.
What's especially misguided abut the prtests is that they ask peple t make a chice--“ What is wrth mre, art r life?” But why chse?“ It's pssible t blame bth envirnmental vandalism (蓄意破坏) and cultural vandalism at the same time,” Mark Pasnik, chair f the Bstn Art Cmmissin, said. Art is nt the prblem here. In fact, sme artists are making quite effective wrks abut the climate crisis, precisely using art as activism. One such example is Maya Lin's Ghst Frest, a climate change memrial she created in a New Yrk City park.
The climate activists are surely crrect that the pace f refrm is far t slw, as the planet burns and deadly strms intensify. But they casually dismiss the sincere effrts f millins f peple wrking n the issue. It wuld be easier t gain peple's supprt and respect if they were t spend their time and energy n the unexciting but essential plitical wrk arund climate change: legislatin( 法律) , regulatin, and winning hearts and minds.
Predictably, the debates caused by the prtests have nt been abut climate change, but abut the prtests themselves. Given hw little they’ve dne t generate serius discussin amng peple, the art attacks seem less like vital acts f lawbreaking than me re drama.
28. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. Presenting prtesters’ attitude t art wrks.
B. Blaming the British Gvernment's decisin.
C. Stressing the seriusness f envirnment crises.
D. Cntrasting public attitudes t activists' prtests.
29. Which expressin best describes climate activists’ vandalizing actin?
A. The end justifies the means.
B. Art speaks where wrds fail.
C. The freedm f prtest shuld be prtected.
D. Art matters in the fight against climate crisis.
30. Why des the authr mentin Maya Lin's Ghst Frest in paragraph 3?
A. T blame the tw kinds f vandalism.
B. T prve art is mre imprtant than life.
C. T advcate peple making right chices.
D. T shw sme artists are pulling their weight.
31. What is the authr's attitude t the prtesters' attacks t art?
A. Supprtive. B. Objective. C. Unfavrable. D. Tlerant.
D
A French study published last mnth in the Jurnal Animal Cgnitin fund that nt nly d cats react t what scientists call cat- directed speech--a high- pitched vice similar t hw we talk t babies-- but they react t wh is ding the talking.
“ We fund that when hearing their wners using a high- pitched vice, the cats reacted mre than when they heard their wner speaking nrmally t anther human adult,” said Charltte de
Muzn, an authr f the study and cat behavir expert at the Université Paris Nanterre.“ But surprisingly, it didn't wrk when it came frm a stranger's vice.”
Unlike with dgs, cat behavir is difficult t study, which is part f why humans understand them less. Cats are ften s stressed when studied in a lab that meaningful behaviral bservatins becme less likely. And frget abut getting a cat's M. R. I. scan fr its brain functin study.
S the researchers fr the latest study went t the cats’ hmes and played recrdings f different types f speech and different speakers.“ Their reactins were very subtle( 微妙的) ,” Dr. de Muzn said.“ It culd be just mving an ear r turning the head twards the speaker r even freezing what they were ding.” In a few cases, the cats wuld apprach the speaker playing a vice and mew.
The findings shwed that“ cats are paying clse attentin t their caretakers, dwn t nt nly what they are saying, but hw they are saying it,” said Dr. de Muzn. The relatinships between a cat and its wner replicate(复制) the cnnectin between a kitten and its mther.“ It is pssible that attachment behavirs riginally intended fr interactins with their mther have nw been mdified fr interactins with their new caretakers, humans.”
“ Fr years, scientists didn’t ask the right questins abut cats,” Dr. de Muzn said. Nw thse wh are cnvinced f the dislyalty f cats wn't like the answers. Cats dn't hate us after all, Dr. de Muzn said, adding that “a grwing bdy f wrk supprts the idea that scial interactin with humans is key in the life f a cat.”
32. Which sectin can yu expect t find this passage in a magazine?
A. Our Furry Friends. B. Flra and Gardens.
C. Crafts and Furnishing. D. Health and Well- being.
33. Accrding t the study, which f the fllwing may capture a cat's attentin?
A. An adult's rdinary vice. B. A baby's high- pitched vice.
C. A stranger's high- pitched speech. D. An wner's cat- directed speech.
34. Hw did the researchers cnduct the research?
A. By giving the cats an M. R. I. scan.
B. By cmparing cats and dgs behavirs.
C. By replicating a kitten- mther relatinship.
D. By bserving cat's reactin t sme recrdings.
35. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. New evidence disapprves that cat are cld.
B. Cats treat their wners the way they treat their mthers.
C. Cats respnd t their wners well when cmmunicated prperly.
D. The scial interactin between cats and humans is imprtant t cats.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Our Unwelcme Guests
If yu picnic in a Texas park, chances are that yu'll encunter fire ants--a trublesme pest renwned fr their painful and irritating stings. 36 Acrss the wrld, frm the vast landscapes f Texas t the extic shres in China, nn- native animals, plants, bacteria and viruses are damaging ecnmies and ecsystems.
An invasive species is any kind f living thing that is freign t a particular ecsystem and causes harm. Smetimes nn- native species are imprted unintentinally, like in the 1930s when carg ships frm Suth America accidentally tk fire ants t Nrth America. 37 Fr instance, certain Asian fish species, riginally imprted frm China t clean fish farms in the U.S., escaped and entered lcal rivers. Similarly, green iguanas were brught t China as pets, but sme irrespnsible wners released them int the wild. 38
The wrldwide ecnmic impact f intrduced species is enrmus. Accrding t U. S. gvernment estimates, invasive species cst the American ecnmy ver $120 billin annually.39 Besides, invasive species have the ptential t destry their new habitats by upsetting the lcal ecsystems. They ften lack natural predatrs(掠食者) in their new envirnment and ut- cmpete native species fr fd and ther resurces. 40 In Flrida, fr instance, pythns have reduced sme reginal mammal ppulatins by 90 percent. Additinally, Invasive species can als carry diseases against which lcal species have n natural defense, resulting in the extinctin f an entire native species.
Alarmingly, the Natinal Wildlife Federatin in the U. S. warns that,“ Unless peple take serius actin, the ecnmic and envirnmental csts cnnected t invasive species will becme astrnmical.”
A. They may even prey n lcal species.
B. The same went with Burmese pythns( 蟒) in Flrida.
C. Other times nn- native species are purpsely brught in.
D. The ecnmic impact f fire ants alne ttals in the billins.
E. Millins f dllars were spent fighting intrduced species in US.
F. In sme way, the intrduced species can be a duble blade swrd.
G. Like many thers, this invasive species is als quite expensive and destructive.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jey isn't a typical guard pet like a German shepherd. He's a squirrel, a rdent(啮齿类). Usually he is nt aggressive-- unless yu try t break int his huse. Then he's a wrld f41 .
Adam Pearl fund a baby squirrel 42 in his yard in Meridian, Idah. He tk him in and named him Jey. In the fllwing days, Pearl set an alarm t bttle- feed Jey. Jey learned t use a litter bx(便盆), 43 t a diet f nuts and greens and became a 44 in the huse.
“ He’d let anybdy pet him,” said Pearl.“ until the kid brke in.”
That day Pearl came hme t 45 signs f a rbbery. Strange, snwy ftprints were n the drsteps and a few items f value were missing. He 46 plice abut the break- in, and fficer Ashley Tumer came in t 47 .
Turner asked if Jey bit.“ Usually nt,” Pearl explained,“ but he is, 48 ,a wild animal. Yu never 49 ”
Hurs later, Turner returned with a(n) 50 stry: based in part n the suspicius scratches all ver his hands, she’d 51 a suspect, wh said a squirrel came flying52 at him and kept attacking him. S basically, he tk what he culd and left as fast as pssible.
The Pearls gt their stuff back, and Jey gt his favrite 53 : Whppers, the nuts.
That spring, Pearl nticed Jey's grwing desire t return t nature. S Pearl installed a cat dr fr Jey t cme and g. After a few weeks f hybrid living, Jey made his permanent return t the wild.“ He climbed dwn the tree nt my shulder, and I gave him a nut and 54 his ears... then he hpped back up and was gne,” said Pearl.“ He didn’t cme back hme that night, s I think that was his 55 little bye.”
41. A. truble B. cnfusin C. cntrl D. dilemma
42. A. killed B. adpted C. rphaned D. tracked
43. A. graduated B. led C. headed D. stuck
44. A. symbl B. fixture C. duty D. glry
45. A. initial B. mdest C. tricky D. bvius
46. A. warned B. pushed C. invited D. called
47. A. set a recrd B. make a reprt C. draw a cnclusin D. clse a case
48. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. f all
49. A. see B. speak C. bet D. knw
50. A. rigid B. cntrversial C. incredible D. imaginary
51. A. made fr B. nailed dwn C. charged at D. hung ut
52. A. ut f nwhere B. smewhere else C. nwhere near D. anywhere between
53. A. ty B. prize C. present D. treat
54. A. grasped B. scratched C. slid D. pressed
55. A. first B. best C. last D. late
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese vide game industry made anther significant leap nt the 56 ( glbe) stage with the release f“ Black Myth: Wukng,” an actin rle- playing game that has becme57 instant hit in the United States.
Develped by Game Science, a startup 58 ( headquarter) in Shenzhen, this game has fascinated players and gained praise frm critics, marking 59 many cnsider a“ milestne” fr the Chinese gaming industry. It has quickly risen 60 fame n majr gaming platfrms after being released n Tuesday.
Inspired by Wu Cheng’en’s icnic 16th- century Chinese nvel,“ Jurney t the West”, the game 61 ( prvide) a wrld fr players t walk int, as they start an epic jurney 62( cnquer) and defeat a hst f tugh mnsters.
Within an hur f its fficial uplad n Steam, the leading gaming platfrm, the game claimed ver 1 millin cncurrent players and it sat atp the internatinal chart fur weeks. By the fllwing day, that figure 63 ( skyrcket) t 2.2 millin. The game’s trailer received ver 10 millin views n YuTube.
“ The game has gne beynd my expectatins in terms f quality, including graphics and prgramming. 64 ( cnsider) the manpwer invested, I believe the quality f this game surpasses thse develped by similarly sized American and Japanese 65 ( cmpany), based n my experience,” Ye, a frmer game designer at Bay area, tld Xinhua after playing the game fr six hurs.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华,在今年暑假参加了学校举行的为期十天的戒网挑战活动( Scial Media Detx)并胜出。请你给你的英国朋友 Jack写一封邮件分享该活动及感受。
内容包括: 1. 活动内容;2. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 字数为80 字左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a kid, my parents and I lived near the frest. They ften tld me that ur family was a team that needed t wrk tgether fr the husehld t functin smthly. There was always an abundance f wrk t d-- cking, cleaning, and walking dgs. I vlunteered t walk ur dg, Max, wh had been adpted ne mnth befre. I never dared let this giant dg ff the lead (牵狗绳), just in case he tk ff.
One mrning, we were walking alng in the frest when Max started pulling n the lead. At first, I was able t hld n despite the wet grund frm a recent shwer. But the mre I tried t stp him pulling, the mre it turned int a tug f war. And thanks t the slippery grund, I lst.
Pulling his lead, Max sht ff like a bullet, leaving me screaming behind. I chased him but lst my fting and fell face- first int sme mud. I stumbled(踉跄) t my feet, but lking ahead, I fund him running back twards me. I thught he was ging t stp and give me his“ Srry” lk. But instead, the dg sht past me and returned after a while.
As sn as we gt hme, my mther immediately attended t Max with a warm twel and a dggy treat. I thught seeing me stumbling and cvered in mud, I wuld als get a warm cup f tea and a mtherly kiss. Instead, I gt a very lud lecture abut letting the dg lse in the frest.
I felt frustrated. It wasn't fair that she didn't understand hw difficult it was t cntrl Max. I fught back,“ Stp lecturing me! Why is everything my fault?” With these wrds, I strmed int my bedrm and slammed the dr shut.
In the evening, I heard my mther call Max and take him ut. It wasn't lng befre I heard my mther screaming and the dr pening again.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
Sincerely, Yurs Li Hua
I walked ut f my rm.
Dad stepped in, suggesting that we wrk tgether t train Max.
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