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    广西柳州市柳铁一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学英语试卷答案

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    这是一份广西柳州市柳铁一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学英语试卷答案,共20页。

    1.(5分)
    (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    2.(1分)Hw will they g t the ld peple's hme?
    A.By bike.
    B.By bus.
    C.By car.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    3.(1分)What des Sam usually d after dinner?
    A.D husewrk.
    B.Watch TV.
    C.Have a rest.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    4.(1分)What's the by's sister ging t be in the future?
    A.A teacher.
    B.A plicewman.
    C.A nurse.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    5.(1分)Wh .was Tny's first English teacher?
    A.Mr Li.
    B.Miss Li.
    C.Mrs Li.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    6.(1分)Where did the girl g last Sunday mrning?
    A.The z.
    B.The park.
    C.The library.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    7.(3分)(1)Wh des the man want t buy a dress fr?
    A.His sister.
    B.His daughter.
    C.His mther.
    (2)Which dress des the man want?
    A.The pink ne.
    B.The white ne.
    C.The blue ne.
    (3)Hw much is the dress?
    A.60 yuan.
    B.70 yuan.
    C.80 yuan.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    8.(3分)(1)Hw far is 306 Hspital?
    A.Abut 15 minutes' walk.
    B.Abut 15 minutes' drive.
    C.Abut 15 minutes' bus ride.
    (2)When will the next bus cme?
    A.In half an hur.
    B.In an hur.
    C.In tw hurs.
    (3)Hw will the wman g t 306 Hspital?
    A.She will walk there.
    B.She will ride a bike.
    C.She will take a bus.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    9.(4分)(1)What des the man eat every day?
    A.Meat and rice.
    B.Meat and vegetables.
    C.Fruit and vegetables.
    (2)Hw ften des the man exercise?
    A.Every day.
    B.Twice a week.
    C.Three times a week.
    (3)What sprt des the man ften d?
    A.Swimming.
    B.Running.
    C.Dancing.
    (4)What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A.Brther and sister.
    B.Mther and sn.
    C.Classmates.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
    10.(5分)(1)What is David gd at?
    A.English.
    B.Maths.
    C.Histry.
    (2)When des David get up every mrning?
    A.At 5 'clck.
    B.At 6 'clck.
    C.At 8 'clck.
    (3)What des David d t relax himself?
    A.G t the sprts hall.
    B.Listen t music.
    C.See a film.
    (4)Wh des David make friends with?
    A.The peple with the same interest.
    B.The peple with a lt f friends.
    C.The peple with different ideas.
    (5)What des David think f reading?
    A.Interesting.
    B.Difficult.
    C.Imprtant.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
    11.(5分)
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    单项选择 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    12.(1分)—Can yu speak Japanese,Tm?
    — .I can nly speak English.( )
    A.Srry,I can'tB.Yes,I can
    C.I think s
    【分析】—汤姆,你会说日语吗?
    —对不起,我不会。我只会说英语。
    【解答】Srry,I can't "对不起,我不会";Yes,I can"是的,我会";I think s"我也这么想"。根据Can yu speak Japanese,Tm?(汤姆,你会说日语吗?)和I can nly speak English.(我只会说英语。)可知,"对不起,我不会"符合语境。
    故选:A。
    13.(1分)—My sister can't find her eraser.
    —Is the ne n Jack's desk ?( )
    A. yursB. hisC. hers
    【分析】—我妹妹找不到她的橡皮擦了。
    —杰克桌上的那个是她的吗?
    【解答】yurs你的、你们的;his他的;hers她的。根据上文的"My sister",结合语境可知此处指的是"她的橡皮擦",设空处后面没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词hers。
    故选:C。
    14.(1分)______ April 22nd,peple arund the wrld celebrate Earth Day in different ways.( )
    A.InB.AtC.On
    【分析】在四月22号的时候,全世界各地的人们用不同的方式庆祝地球日.
    【解答】答案:C.
    in意思是"在…时候"要放在表示世纪,年,季节,月份的词语前面.at意思是"在…时候"at意思是"在…时候"一般用在时间点前面.n意思是"在…时候"在具体的某一天要用介词n.根据"April 22nd"四月22号,这是一个具体的日期,所以前面要用介词n,所以这个句子的意思是"在四月22号的时候,全世界各地的人们用不同的方式庆祝地球日."综上所述,故选C.
    15.(1分) Dn't play cmputer games.It's bad fr yur eyes.( )
    A. much tB. t muchC.t many
    【分析】别玩太多电脑游戏。这对你的眼睛不好。
    【解答】A太,修饰形容词;B很多,修饰不可数名词;C很多,修饰可数名词复数。cmputer games(电脑游戏)是可数名词复数,故用t many修饰。
    故选:C。
    16.(1分) Jim desn't get up late,and he desn't eat unhealthy fd .( )
    A. tB. eitherC. as well
    【分析】吉姆不晚起,他也不吃不健康的食物。
    【解答】t和either都当副词"也"讲,t用于肯定句,either用于否定句。as well 多用于口语中,语气较轻,通常用于肯定句或疑问句,不用于否定句。分析句子可知时否定句,故either符合题意。
    故选:B。
    17.(1分)—Linda is nt cming fr the party tmrrw evening.
    —But she .( )
    A. prmisesB. prmised
    C. will prmise
    【分析】﹣琳达明天晚上不来参加聚会了。
    ﹣但是她答应了。
    【解答】prmise答应,动词。A一般现在时;B一般过去时;C一般将来时。根据句意可知"她答应"这一动作应该发生在过去,用一般过去时。
    故选:B。
    18.(1分)This is my twin sister,Lucy.Nt nly she but als I gd at drawing.( )
    A.isB.amC.are
    【分析】这是我的双胞妹妹,露西.不但她而且我都擅长于画画.
    【解答】答案:B 根据Nt nly she but als I 可知,Nt nly…but als…连接两个主语,谓语动词形式采用"就近原则",此题谓语动词要与最近的主语I保持一致,故选B.
    19.(1分) Is it interesting with a dg?( )
    A. playingB. playC. t play
    【分析】和狗一起玩有趣吗?
    【解答】play玩。选项A是动名词;选项B是动词原形;选项C是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干的真正主语是动词不定式,it是形式主语。
    故选:C。
    20.(1分) In the future,the winter will be very shrt it will be warm all year.( )
    A. becauseB. sC. but
    【分析】未来冬天可能会很短因为全年很温暖。
    【解答】A因为,引导原因状语从句;B所以,并列连词表结果;C但是,并列连词表转折。根据句意可知it will be warm all year(全年很温暖)是冬天短暂的原因。
    故选:A。
    21.(1分)— fine weather it is!
    —Yes.It's sunny and warm tday.( )
    A. What aB. WhatC. Hw
    【分析】﹣天气真好!
    ﹣是的。今天阳光明媚,天气暖和。
    【解答】根据句式可知,本句是感叹句。根据Hw强调后面的形容词或副词,其结构为"Hw+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!",而weather是名词,fine用于修饰weather,故排除C;根据weather是不可数名词,其前不能用不定冠词,所以应该将A排除;因而应直接用What,构成结构"what+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语。
    故选:B。
    补全对话 根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
    22.(5分)A:Hey,Wang Ting!(1) E
    B:I'm afraid nt.I'm ging t meet Sarah at the airprt.
    A:(2) A
    B:She is my penfriend.
    A:(3) B
    B:She is frm England.
    A:What are yu ging t d after yu meet her?
    B:(4) F Wuld yu like t jin us?
    A:Yes,I'd lve t.It's a very beautiful park.
    B:Why nt g t the airprt with me?Then we can g t the park tgether.
    A:(5) C
    【分析】这是一段相约去机场接朋友的对话。
    【解答】(1)根据下文I'm afraid nt.I'm ging t meet Sarah at the airprt.(恐怕不行。我要去机场见Sarah。)可知上文询问有时间吗,结合选项,E(你明天早晨有时间吗?)符合情境,故选E。
    (2)根据下文She is my penfriend.(她是我的笔友。)可知上文询问是谁,结合选项,A(Sarah是谁?)符合情境,故选A。
    (3)根据下文She is frm England.(她来自英国。)可知上文询问来自哪里,结合选项,B(她来自哪里?)符合情境,故选B。
    (4)根据上文What are yu ging t d after yu meet her?(见到她之后你们将去哪里?)可知下文回答去干什么,结合选项,F(我将带她去龙潭公园看看。)符合情境,故选F。
    (5)根据上文Then we can g t the park tgether.(然后我们可以一起去公园。)可知下文回答对提议的看法,结合选项,C(那是一个好主意。)符合情境,故选C。
    完形填空 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    23.(10分)I was never very tidy,while my rmmate Kate was very tidy.She always put her things in the right place, (1) B I always put my things everywhere.That's why we culdn't(2) C well with each ther.
    One evening,I put my (3) B under her bed by mistake(错误地).When she fund it,she shuted,"Take yur dirty shes away!"I gt very(4) A and shuted back.Frm then n,we didn't (5) C anything t each ther until a phne call.
    One day,Kate received a phne call.Frm their talk,I knew that her grandma was badly ill.After the phne call,she quickly gt int bed and cried (6) A a lw vice.
    T my surprise(吃惊),I felt s sad when I heard Kate's cry.Hw I wanted t (7) C her at that time!Then I put my lucky charm(手链) n her desk and wrte sme wrds n a piece f paper."Hpe my lucky charm can make yur grandma get well."
    When she saw the charm and the wrds the next day,she hugged (8) B and said "thank yu".
    Althugh we still had(9) C habits(习惯),we gt alng well with each ther fr the rest f the year.That's because we bth learned the key t living (10) A :understanding,frgiving(原谅) and caring fr each ther.
    【分析】本文主要讲述了两个室友之间的相处问题以及她们如何通过理解、宽容和关心彼此来改善关系的故事。
    【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:她总是把她的东西放在该放的地方,但是我总是把我的东西放得到处都是。A.and而且;B.but但是;C.s所以。根据前句She always put her things in the right place(她总是把她的东西放在该放的地方)以及后句I always put my things everywhere.(我总是把我的东西放得到处都是。)可知,前后存在转折。故选B。
    (2)考查动词短语。句意:这就是我们相处不好的原因。A.put n穿上;B.try n试穿;C.get n与某人相处得好。根据前句She always put her things in the right place,but I always put my things everywhere.(她总是把她的东西放在该放的地方,但是我总是把我的东西放得到处都是。)可知,这是她们相处不好的原因。get n well with sb.与某人相处融洽。故选C。
    (3)考查名词。句意:一天晚上,我错误地把鞋子放在了她的床底下。A.bks书;B.shes鞋子;C.glves手套。根据后文Take yur dirty shes away!(把你的脏鞋拿走!)可知,是把鞋放错了地方。故选B。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:我非常生气,并大声回击。A.angry生气的;B.tired疲惫的;C.excited兴奋的。根据shuted back可知,是很生气。故选A。
    (5)考查动词。句意:从那以后,我们再也没有说过话,直到一个电话。A.tell告诉;B.sing唱歌;C.say说。根据前句When she fund it,she shuted,"Take yur dirty shes away!"I gt very angry and shuted back.(当她发现它时,她喊道:"把你的脏鞋子拿走!"我非常生气,并大声回击。)可知,两人吵架了,会不理睬对方,不和对方说话。故选C。
    (6)考查介词。句意:打完电话后,她迅速躺到床上,低声哭了起来。A.in在里面;B.with和;C.at在。in a lw vice低声,是固定用法。故选A。
    (7)考查动词。句意:我当时是多么想帮助她啊!A.jin加入;B.visit拜访;C.help帮助。根据后句Then I put my lucky charm(手链)n her desk and wrte sme wrds n a piece f paper."Hpe my lucky charm can make yur grandma get well."(然后我把我的幸运手链放在她的桌子上,并在一张纸上写了一些话。"希望我的幸运手链能让你奶奶好起来。")可知,是想帮助对方。故选C。
    (8)考查代词。句意:第二天,当她看到手链和纸上的文字时,她拥抱了我,说了声"谢谢"。A.it她;B.me我;C.yu你,你们。根据When she saw the charm and the wrds the next day(第二天,当她看到手链和纸上的文字时)可知,是对"我"表示感谢,并拥抱了"我"。故选B。
    (9)考查形容词。句意:虽然我们仍然有不同的习惯,但在这一年剩下的时间里,我们相处得很好。A.interesting有趣的;B.strange奇怪的;C.different不同的。根据第一段I was never very tidy,while my rmmate Kate was very tidy.(我从来都不太整洁,而我的室友凯特却很整洁。)可知,两人习惯不同。故选C。
    (10)考查副词。句意:那是因为我们都学会了一起生活的关键:相互理解、原谅和关心。A.tgether一起;B.alne独自;C.healthily健康地。根据前句Althugh we still had different habits(习惯),we gt alng well with each ther fr the rest f the year.(虽然我们仍然有不同的习惯,但在这一年剩下的时间里,我们相处得很好。)可知,她们都学会了一起生活的关键。故选A。
    阅读理解
    24.(5分)One day Jim brrwed(借入) a pt(锅) frm his friend Ali.The next day he brught it back with anther little pt inside."That's nt mine,"said Ali."Yes,it is."said Jim."While yur pt was staying with me,it had a baby."
    Sme time later Jim asked Ali t give him a pt again.Ali agreed happily,hping that he wuld nce again get tw pts in return.Hwever,days passed and Jim still didn't return the pt.Finally,Ali went t ask fr it.
    "I am srry,"said Jim."I can't give yur pt back t yu because it died a few days ag."
    "Died!" Cried Ali, "Hw can a pt die?"
    "Well,"said Jim,"yu believed it when yur pt had a baby."
    根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填"T",错误的填"F"。
    (1)Ali and Jim are strangers. F
    (2)Jim returned tw pts t Ali the first time. T
    (3)Ali was unhappy t give his pt t Jim the secnd time. F
    (4)Ali went t ask Jim fr his pt at last. T
    (5)In fact,Jim didn't want t return Ali's pt. T
    【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Jim向Ali借了一个锅,还回来时里面多了一个小锅。Jim解释说这是他的锅生了一个孩子。后来,Jim再次向Ali借锅,但却一直没有归还。最后,Ali去找Jim要锅,Jim却说锅已经死了。Ali不解地问怎么可能锅会死,Jim回答说,你之前还相信锅生了孩子呢。
    【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段One day Jim brrwed a pt frm his friend Ali.(一天,吉姆向他的朋友阿里借了一个锅。)可知,题干"阿里和吉姆是陌生人。"描述错误,他们是朋友。故填F。
    (2)细节判断题。根据第一段The next day he brught it back with anther little pt inside.(第二天,他把它带回来,里面还有另一个小锅。)可知,题干"吉姆第一次还给了阿里两个锅。"描述正确。故填T。
    (3)细节判断题。根据第二段Sme time later Jim asked Ali t give him a pt again.(过了一段时间,吉姆又要阿里借给他一个锅。)以及Ali agreed happily(阿里高兴地同意了)可知,题干"阿里不高兴第二次把他的锅借给吉姆。"描述错误,他很高兴。故填F。
    (4)细节判断题。根据第二段Finally,Ali went t ask fr it.(最后,阿里去要它。)可知,题干"最后,阿里去找吉姆要他的锅。"描述正确。故填T。
    (5)细节判断题。根据第三段I can't give yur pt back t yu because it died a few days ag.(我不能把你的锅还给你,因为它几天前就死了。)以及最后一段"Well,"said Jim,"yu believed it when yur pt had a baby."("嗯,"吉姆说,"当你的锅生了孩子的时候,你相信了。")可知,题干"事实上,吉姆不想还阿里的锅。"描述正确。故填T。
    25.(5分)Lucy and Sandra will take a trip t Beijing next Sunday.Let's lk at their plan.
    根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
    (1)Hw will they g t Beijing frm Tianjin? A
    A.By train.
    B.By bus.
    C.By air.
    (2)When will they arrive at the Beijing Suth Railway Statin? B
    A.At 6:00 am.
    B.At 6:35 am.
    C.At 6:50 pm.
    (3)Hw lng will they stay in the Palace Museum? C
    A.Fr Fur hurs.
    B.Fr five hurs.
    C.Fr six hurs.
    (4)What will they prbably d at 7:00 pm? B
    A.Visit Tian'anmen Square.
    B.Have a big dinner.
    C.Take a train back t Tianjin.
    (5)Which place is nt mentined(未被提到) in their plan? A
    A.The Great Wall.
    B.The Palace Museum.
    C.The Tianjin Railway Statin.
    【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Lucy和Sandra下周日将去北京旅行的计划。计划包括乘火车从天津火车站到北京南站,然后乘出租车去天安门广场,步行去故宫参观,接着乘公交车去北京饭店,最后在北京饭店享用晚餐并观看游戏表演。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文Activity(活动):take a train t Beijing(活动:乘火车去北京)可知是乘火车去北京。故选:A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据原文Time:6:35 am(时间:早上6:35)以及Place:the Beijing Suth Railway Statin(地点:北京南站)可知早上6:35到北京南站。故选:B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据原文Time:10:30 am—4:30 pm(时间:上午10:30至下午4:30)Place:the Palace Museum(地点:故宫)可知是参观持续六小时。故选:C。
    (4)细节理解题。根据原文Time:6:50 pm(时间:下午6:50)Place:Beijing Htel(地点:北京宾馆)Activities:have a big dinner,see a game shw(活动:吃一顿大餐,看一个游戏节目)可知他们晚上7点可能会在吃晚餐。故选:B。
    (5)细节理解题。根据原文Place:the Tianjin Railway Statin(火车站)(地点:天津火车站)以及Place:the Palace Museum(地点:故宫)可知文章没有提到长城。故选:A。
    26.(5分)D yu knw a saying abut the swan feather(天鹅羽毛)?
    This saying cmes frm a histric bk called Lu Shi.Accrding t the stry,a Tang Dynasty fficial(唐朝官员) in Yunnan wanted t shw his respect(尊重) t the emperr(君主).He sent a man named Mian Bga t bring sme gifts t the emperr.One f the gifts was a beautiful swan,and it was a very valuable gift at the time.
    Mian tk gd care f the swan n his way t the emperr.One day he passed by a lake and wanted t let the swan drink sme water.But as sn as he set the swan free,the swan flew away,leaving nly sme feathers n the grund.Mian was very wrried,but he didn't run away.He decided t tell the emperr what happened.He picked up a feather and kept ging n his trip.
    When Mian met the emperr,he tld him what happened and said,"This swan feather is light,but it carries my deep respect fr yu." The emperr was happy because he thught Mian was hnest.Peple nw use the saying t shw that a gd gift desn't have t be expensive.What matters is the sincerity it carries.
    根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
    (1)Where is the saying abut the swan feather frm? B
    A.A ppular play.
    B.A histric bk.
    C.A famus pem.
    (2)What did the fficial want t give the emperr? C
    A.A beautiful bird.
    B.Sme swan feathers.
    C.A swan and ther gifts.
    (3)Why did Mian set the swan free? C
    A.Because he nly wanted its feathers.
    B.Because he didn't take gd care f it.
    C Because he wanted t let it drink water.
    (4)What can we knw abut Mian? A
    A.Mian was an hnest man.
    B.Mian was a strict man.
    C.Mian wasn't a plite man.
    (5)What's the Chinese meaning f this stry? B
    A.酒逢知己饮
    B.礼轻情意重
    C.路遥知马力
    【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了"千里送鹅毛,礼轻情意重"的典故和含义。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段This saying cmes frm a histric bk called Lu Shi.(这句话出自史书《鲁氏》。)可知,关于天鹅羽毛的谚语来自一部史书。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段He sent a man named Mian Bga t bring sme gifts t the emperr.One f the gifts was a beautiful swan,and it was a very valuable gift at the time.(他派了一个名叫缅伯高的人给皇帝带来一些礼物。其中一件礼物是一只美丽的天鹅,在当时这是一件非常珍贵的礼物。)可知,官员想送给皇帝一只天鹅和其他礼物。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段One day he passed by a lake and wanted t let the swan drink sme water.(有一天,他经过一个湖,想让天鹅喝点水。)可知,缅伯高放开天鹅是想让它去喝水。故选C。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第四段The emperr was happy because he thught Mian was hnest.(皇帝很高兴,因为他认为缅是诚实的。)可知,缅伯高是一个诚实的人。故选A。
    (5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段Peple nw use the saying t shw that a gd gift desn't have t be expensive.What matters is the sincerity it carries.(人们现在用这句话来说明一份好的礼物不一定要很贵。重要的是它所承载的真诚。)可知,这个故事的中文含义是礼轻情意重。故选B。
    27.(5分)D yu like winter?D yu knw hw animals spend their winter?Sme birds will fly smewhere warm befre the cld winter cmes.Fr example,the swallws(燕子) in nrthern Eurpe will travel 19,000 kilmeters r mre t suthern Africa t spend the winter.They will cme back in spring.
    Fr mst animals,the biggest prblem in winter is finding enugh fd.If an animal can't find enugh fd in winter,it will chse t hibernate(冬眠).The deep sleep helps them save energy(能量)and live thrugh the winter with little r n fd.Sme animals like bears are half﹣hibernating animals.A female(雌性的) bear chses her place much mre carefully t spend the winter because she is likely t have baby bears in it.She keeps as much fd as pssible in it.She sleeps until January,when the baby bears are brn.The baby bears stay with her.They drink her milk and grw bigger and strnger week by week until spring arrives.
    Hwever,in warm cuntries,where the winters are nt very lng r very cld,hibernatin is nt necessary.And in very cld parts f the wrld,like the far nrth f Russia,nt many animals hibernate.The grund is s hard that they cannt make a deep hle(洞) t spend the winter.
    根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
    (1)Where will the swallws in nrthern Eurpe fly in winter? C
    A.T Suthern Eurpe.
    B.T Suth America.
    C.T Suthern Africa.
    (2)What 's the biggest prblem fr mst animals in winter? A
    A.They can't find enugh fd t eat.
    B They can't keep warm in winter.
    C.They can't have a gd sleep m winter.
    (3)When may a female bear have her babies accrding t the passage? B
    A.In autumn.
    B.In winter.
    C.In spring.
    (4)What can we infer(推断) frm the last paragraph? A
    A.Animals in warm cuntries dn't need t hibernate.
    B.Nt many animals live in the cld parts f the wrld.
    C.Mst animals in the far nrth f Russia hibernate in winter.
    (5)What's the passage mainly abut? B
    A.Why d animals hibernate in winter?
    B.Hw d animals spend their winter?
    C.Where d animals g r live in winter?
    【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了动物们如何度过冬天的。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Fr example,the swallws(燕子) in nrthern Eurpe will travel 19,000 kilmeters r mre t suthern Africa t spend the winter.(例如,北欧的燕子将飞行19,000公里或更远的距离到非洲南部过冬。)可知冬天北欧的燕子会飞到非洲南部过冬。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段 Fr mst animals,the biggest prblem in winter is finding enugh fd.(对大多数动物来说,冬天最大的问题是找到足够的食物。)可知对大多数动物来说,冬天最大的问题是:它们找不到足够的食物吃。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第二段She sleeps until January,when the baby bears are brn.(她一直睡到一月份熊宝宝出生的时候。)可知母熊在冬天可以生孩子。故选B。
    (4)细节推理题。根据最后一段Hwever,in warm cuntries,where the winters are nt very lng r very cld,hibernatin is nt necessary.(然而,在温暖的国家,冬天不是很长也不是很冷,冬眠是没有必要的。)可推断出温暖国家的动物不需要冬眠。故选A。
    (5)主旨大意题。通读全文,根据第一段D yu knw hw animals spend their winter?(你知道动物是怎样过冬的吗?)可知这篇文章的主要内容是:动物是怎样过冬的?故选B。
    选词填空 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
    28.(10分)
    The Qixi Festival is a traditinal festival in China.Here is a beautiful stry (1) behind it.
    Lng lng ag,there was a yung man named Niulang.One day,he met Zhinü,the Gddess's seventh daughter.She ran away frm the bring heaven(天堂) t lk fr(2) fun n Earth.Zhinüsn fell in lve with Niulang,and they gt (3) married withut telling the Gddess(王母).Unluckily,the Gddess sn fund it and tk Zhinü(4) back t heaven.With the help f his magic cw,Niulang flew t heaven with his children t lk fr his (5) wife .The Gddess was very angry abut that,s she created(创造)a wide river in the sky t separate(使分开)(6) them .Frm then n,Niulang and Zhinü had t (7) stay n the tw sides f the river.Hwever,their (8) true lve tuched the magpies(喜鹊),s they made a bridge with their (9) bdies fr the cuple t walk n and meet each ther.At last,the Gddess allwed(允许) them t meet each year n the 7th day f the 7th lunar mnth.That's (10) hw the Oixi Festival started.Tday,it is a great day fr Chinese yung peple t express their lve.
    【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了中国传统节日七夕节的故事。
    【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:这背后有一个美丽的故事。behind在后面,故填behind。
    (2)考查名词。句意:她逃离了无聊的天堂,去寻找人间的乐趣。fun乐趣,不可数名词,故填fun。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:他们瞒着王母结婚了。固定短语get married结婚,故填married。
    (4)考查副词。句意:不幸的是,王母很快就找到了它,并把织女带回了天堂,固定短语take back带回,故填back。
    (5)考查名词。句意:牛郎带着他的孩子们飞到天堂寻找他的妻子。wife妻子,这里指的是织女,所以用单数,故填wife。
    (6)考查代词。句意:所以她在空中创造了一条宽阔的河流来分开他们。separate(使分开)动词后加代词宾格,故填them。
    (7)考查动词。句意:从那以后,牛郎和织女不得不待在河的两岸。stay待,t后面加动词原形,故填stay。
    (8)考查形容词。句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了喜鹊,所以他们用自己的身体做了一座桥,true形容词,真实的,修饰后面的名词lve,故填true。
    (9)考查名词。句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了喜鹊,所以他们用自己的身体做了一座桥,bdy身体,这里用复数表示泛指,故填bdies。
    (10)考查副词。句意:这就是七夕节开始的。hw如何,故填hw。
    书面表达
    29.(15分)美好的暑假已经结束,新学期伊始,你校英文校刊以"A special day in my summer hliday"为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
    (1)对你来说暑假中哪一天是特殊的日子,为什么?
    (2)在这一天你做了什么有意义的事情?
    (3)你这一天有什么感受和收获?
    注意:
    (1)词数为80左右;
    (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    (3)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名;
    (4)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:meaningful 有意义的(adj.) 从……中学习到
    A special day in my summer hliday
    Hw time flies!The summer hliday has cme t an end.There was a special day in my summer hliday.
    _______
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    I learned frm my mther hw t ck.我向我妈妈学习如何做饭。
    hw t ck如何做饭,是疑问词接不定式结构。
    【高分句型二】
    I was very happy n that day because I shwed my lve t my mum.那天我很开心,因为我向妈妈表达了我的爱。
    because引导原因状语从句。
    【解答】
    A special day in my summer hliday
    Hw time flies!The summer hliday has cme t an end.There was a special day in my summer hliday.August 9th was a very special day because it was my mther's birthday.(暑假中哪一天是特殊的日子以及原因)
    On that day,I did many meaningful things fr her.In the mrning,I bught sme flwers with my pcket mney.In the afternn,I went t the market t buy sme vegetables and helped my mther ck a delicius dinner fr my family.I learned frm my mther hw t ck.【高分句型一】After supper,I gave her the card and said "Happy Birthday" t her.My mther was mved.(做了什么有意义的事情)
    I was very happy n that day because I shwed my lve t my mum. 【高分句型二】Besides,I knew hw t ck.(我的感受和收获)
    American Summer Camp
    Histry
    Over(1) years.
    Reasns(原因)fr camp
    T meet new peple:•make new friends.
    •learn abut different (2) and cultures
    T challenge(挑战) yurself:
    •try new sprts.
    •learn new(3)
    T(4) nature(自然):•learn abut the natural wrld.
    •get a better understanding f (5)
    A.Wh is Sarah?
    B.Where is she frm?
    C.That's a gd idea.
    D.Did yu have a gd time?
    E.Are yu free tmrrw mrning?
    F.I'm ging t shw her arund Lngtan Park.
    (1)A.and
    B.but
    C.s
    (2)A.put n
    B.try n
    C.get n
    (3)A.bks
    B.shes
    C.glves
    (4)A.angry
    B.tired
    C.excited
    (5)A.tell
    B.sing
    C.say
    (6)A.in
    B.with
    C.at
    (7)A.jin
    B.visit
    C.help
    (8)A.it
    B.me
    C.yu
    (9)A.interesting
    B.strange
    C.different
    (10)A.tgether
    B.alne
    C.healthily
    Time:6:00 am
    Place:the Tianjin Railway Statin(火车站)
    Activity(活动):take a train t Beijing
    Time:6:35 am
    Place:the Beijing Suth Railway Statin
    Activities:take a taxi t Tian'anmen Square,walk t the Palace Museum
    Time:10:30 am—4:30 pm
    Place:the Palace Museum
    Activities:visit the museum,take a bus t Beijing Htel
    Time:6:50 pm
    Place:Beijing Htel
    Activities:have a big dinner,see a game shw
    true back hw bdy behind fun marry wife they stay
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