人教版八年级英语上册期末复习综合检测试题

这是一份人教版八年级英语上册期末复习综合检测试题，共5页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. — Is this ________ schlbag? — Yes, it’s ________ .
A. yur: me B. yurs; IC. yur; mine D. yu; my
( )2. —Yu didn’t text me an e-mail yesterday evening, did yu?
—Srry. My ________ brke dwn. I culdn’t get nline.
A. cmputerB. car C. clckD. camera
( ) 3. Let’s play sccer ________ Wednesday mrning, shall we?
A. tB. at C. n D. at
( ) 4. — Which f the tw pairs f glves will yu take?
— I’ll take ________ , ne fr my brther, the ther fr myself.
A. allB. bth C. eitherD. neither
( ) 5. We dn’t have much time left, ________ we’ll miss the train.
A. rB. and C. butD. then
( ) 6. Yu will get mre pcket mney if yu ________ hard next year.
A. wrkB. wrks C. wrked D. will wrk`
( ) 7.Mrs Laura culdn’t find her wallet. She culdn’t remember ________.
A. where it is B. where it was
C. where is it D. when was it
( ) 8.—Tm, it’s snwing utside. ________ yur scarf when yu g ut. — OK, Mm.
A. Take ffB. Take awayC. Put away D. Put n
( ) 9. Tim’s parents were tired, s they stpped ________.
A. having a rest B. t a rest
C. t have a rest D. had a rest
( ) 10. —Jay, I will g fr a picnic with my cusins this winter vacatin. — ________ .
A. That’s rightB. Have fun
C. It’s a pleasure D. It desn’t matter
二 课内完形（每题1. 5分, 共6分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries. Sme can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver again. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are 11 , but rbts will never get bred.
Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like 12 and d the same things as we d. Sme rbts in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun t watch. Hwever, sme scientists believe that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really 13 like a human. Fr example, scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw 14 they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that rbts will even be able t talk like humans in 25 t 50 years.
( ) 11. A. amazingB. bring C. excitingD. annying
( ) 12. A. humans B. animalsC. buildingsD. televisins
( ) 13. A. wear/walkB. have C. actD. think
( ) 14. A. what B. where C. whenD. which
三 课外完形（每题1. 5分, 共18分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项
The Reasn fr Living
I’m nly twelve years ld, but I knw sadness and the fear f death very well. My grandfather has been smking since he was a yung teenager, and nw he has a terrible 35
which makes it hard fr him t breathe. Tw weeks ag, he had an peratin. The dctrs thught that his days were numbered, but EQ \l( 36 ) he gt better. He was taken ff the machine that helped him breathe, but still he culdn’t talk.
EQ \l( 37 ) my grandfather was in hspital, my mther and I flew t Pittsburgh t be with him. We were very 38 that we wuldn’t see him again.
When we reached my grandfather’s hspital rm, I was surprised by his 39 . He lked s weak. He was hardly able t even speak. Smehw thugh, he managed t say, “I … yu.”
“Yu what, Grandpa?” I asked. He didn’t have the EQ \l( 40 ) t answer me. He had used up all strength with thse tw wrds, “I … yu.”
The next mrning my mther and I had t leave. I kept wndering just what he had tried s hard t tell EQ \l( 41 ). It wasn’t until I was back hme in Gergia that I learned what he had tried t say.
A week after we returned hme, my family received a phne call 42 ne f the nurses in the hspital. She tld us that my grandfather had said, “Call my granddaughter and tell her ‘lve .’” At first I didn’t understand why he wuld just say, “lve.” Why nt “I lve yu?” Then it 43 me. The day we were in the hspital he had been trying t say, “I lve yu.” I was really tuched.
After many weeks, my grandfather was finally able t 44 . I began t call him every night. Nrmally he had t stp after abut five minutes because he was t weak. N matter what, thugh, every time we 45 he wuld say, “I lve yu” and “I’d d anything fr yu.” These, alng with his mving wrds, “Yu’re the nly reasn I live,” are the best cmpliments (赞美) I have ever received.
My grandfather is still very ill and I knw we dn’t have much time. I feel very hnred that he has 46 his feelings with me. I have learnt a lt frm this experience. But the mst imprtant thing I’ve learned is that a simple “I lve yu” is really nt simple. It’s a reasn fr living.
15. A. temperB. diseaseC. dreamD. feeling
16. A. unexpectedlyB. unluckilyC. hurriedlyD. interestingly
17. A. WhileB. BefreC. ThughD. If
18. A. sadB. hpelessC. crazyD. fearful
19. A. wrdsB. clthesC. cnditinD. behavir
20. A. energyB. curageC. chanceD. time
21. A. herB. meC. himD. them
22. A. byB. tC. frmD. fr
23. A. hitB. beatC. knckedD. tuched
24. A. walkB. thinkC. breatheD. talk
25. A. drpped inB. hung nC. hung upD. gt up
26. A. leftB. sharedC. experiencedD. checked
四 阅读理解（每题2分，共8分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Yu Can Run a Mile!
Demian L.started running abut a year and a half ag a this schl in Brklyn, N.Y., and then he jined anther running prgram, called the Mighty Milers. Demian, nw in fifth grade, tk first place in the 1,500-meter race fr his age grup. He ran nearly 1 mile, in 5 minutes and 44 secnds. That is superfast! “I felt really gd and it was a big cnfidence builder,” he said. T train fr the race, Demian ran three times a week and did stretching (拉伸) exercises and ther sprts. He likes the way running keeps him fit and feeling gd. “Running makes me happy!” he said.
Can yu run a mile? Of curse yu can. Larry Greene, an exercise science expert (专家), a frmer runner and cach, thinks it’s a gd idea t jin a schl team r a lcal running club that has a gd cach. A cach can teach yu crrect running frm -that’s hw yu hld yur bdy and mve yur arms and legs. If yu learn t run in the right way, yu wn’t get hurt. A cach can als remind yu t pace yurself. “If yu start t fast, yu’ll have t slwdwn r stp,” Greene explained (解释). “If yu start t slwly, yu might nt meet yur time gal.”
The library and the Internet can imprve yur running. “When I first started running a mile, I gt much help frm reading abut the sprts,” Greene said. “Learn as much as yu can by reading running bks and magazines abut running.”
T train fr a mile run, start by running a shrt distance (距离), such as ne-quarter mile. Over the next few weeks, slwly increase the distance by ne-eighth r ne-quarter f a mile at a time. That gives yur bdy time t adjust (调整) t each new challenge. It can als lwer yur risk f getting hurt. If yu ever feel t tired t keep ging, stp. “Dn’t push yu when running becmes painful,” Greene said.
And never run utside alne－have a wrkut partner wh will run with yu. Warm up, stretch, and cl dwn tgether. Check yur running frms each ther. Having smene else watch yu run will help yu make sure yu are running safely. It helps t pass the time t!
27. Taking first place in the 1,500-meter race makes Demian feel .
A. relaxed B. lucky C. lved D. cnfident
28. Accrding t the passage, Larry Greene prbably agrees that .
A. it’s imprtant t learn t run with a cach
B. it’s hard t get gd grades if yu start running late
C. reading bks befre running is helpful t pass the time
D. shrt distance running is gd t imprve yur running skills
29. The wrd “challenge” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “ ”.
A. smething new and difficult B. smething cheap but special
C. smething easy and interesting D. smething cl but dangerus
30. The writer writes this passage mainly t .
A. study the advantages f running
B. give advice n hw t run a mile
C. ask peple t jin his running club
D. explain why peple shuld run a mile
五 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（第31-33每题2分, 第34题4分, 共10分）
There are many times that yu dn’t knw what t d when yu get bred. Bredm is an emtinal state that can affect a persn’s attitude. Luckily, there are many fun activities yu can d t kill bredm.
Exercise
Are yu paying fr a membership at a gym? This is the perfect mment fr yu t g t the gym and wrk ut fr a little bit. There yu can relax yur mind and get yur bdy in a gd shape. Or yu can simply g jgging fr an hur r s dwn n the street. Click here t check ut sme gd exercises t burn calries fast.
Clean yur Huse
Why nt d sme cleaning arund the huse? Smetimes yu dn’t have the time t rganize yur huse r take away the things yu dn’t need. Yu are embarrassed when yu have a guest because yur shes and clthes are everywhere. Take this time t pick up the mess in yur rm.
Take yur dg ut fr a walk
G ut and take sme fresh air. Take yur dg ut t the park r maybe arund the blck. Yu can play with yur dg and teach it hw t d cl stuff. Maybe making yur dg t d a cl trick can surprise yur friends. If yur friends aren’t able t talk t yu, t spend time with yur dg can be the slutin. This may be what yu really need t lift up yur md.
31. What is bredm?
32. What can yu d with the dg？
33. Why are yu embarrassed when yu have a guest?
34. D yu always feel bred? What can yu d t kill bredm?
六 词汇唤醒（每题1分，共9分）
35 环游世界________________ 36 上大学________________ 37 赚大钱_______________
38 接受教育_________________ 39 保守秘密________________ 40 一条建议________________
41 分成两半_________________ 42 完成一半__________________ 43 逃避 ________________
七 句型唤醒（44-45每题2分，46题每题3分，47-48每题4分，共15分）
44. 那的确是一条不错的建议。

45. 如果人们有麻烦，他们应当把这些烦恼留给自己。
46. 在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
47. 因此，你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半。
48. 我们可以通过唱英文歌曲来练习英语。

八 文段表达（每空3分，共24分）
I’m srry t hear abut yur prblems.__________________________________________________ (我和你有类似的问题。这里有一些建议给你。) I hpe it can be helpful in sme way.
Fr yur first prblem, I think yu can ask yur teachers fr help. _______________________________________________（他们可能会帮助你找到更好的学习方式，这样你就会获得更好的成绩。）
As t yur secnd prblem, I think I can understand hw yu feel. Since we are all under a lt f pressure in Junir Three,_______________________________________________________________（我们有很多烦恼，晚上睡不好是很常见的。） What’s wrse, _______________________________________（上课时睡眠不足使我们昏昏欲睡。） T relieve / reduce the pressure,______________________________________（最好的方法是做一些运动。） It wrks well fr me, anyway.
Nw cmes the last prblem. Because f the generatin gap, it is understandable that there might be disagreement r even argument between ur parents and us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （但我认为最重要的是，我们应该永远记住他们爱我们，如果我们足够尊重他们的意见，他们的生活经历会对我们大有裨益。）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（所以我建议你应该和他们谈谈，并向他们解释你的问题。也许你会发现他们有时会非常理解。）
I really hpe my advice can be helpful t yu. And yu wn’t give up easily, ___________________________________________（只要继续努力，相信一切都会好起来的。）
I’m lking frward t yur gd news.