[英语][期中]安徽省安庆市名校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试试题(解析版)
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这是一份[英语][期中]安徽省安庆市名校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试试题(解析版),共21页。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
略
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Lisa lks like her sister Lucy and I can’t tell the ________ between them.
A. differenceB. prblemC. tasteD. interest
【答案】A
【解析】句意:丽莎长得像她姐姐露西,我看不出她们有什么不同。
考查名词辨析。difference差异;prblem问题;taste味道;interest兴趣。根据句中的“Lisa lks like her sister Lucy”可知,句意强调无法区分她们。故选A。
2. Eric ________ t have much t say, but he didn’t knw where t start.
A. wantedB. frgtC. startedD. seemed
【答案】D
【解析】句意:埃里克似乎有很多话要说,但他不知道从哪里开始。
考查动词辨析。wanted想要;frgt忘记;started开始;seemed似乎。根据“but he didn’t knw where t start”可知,此处句意发生了转折,指埃里克似乎有很多话要说,但他不知道从哪里开始。故选D。
3. —What was the ________ f the girls’ 100-meter race yesterday?
—Alice gt the first place.
A. ruleB. prblemC. resultD. time
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——昨天女生100米赛的结果是什么?——爱丽丝得了第一名。
考查名词辨析。rule规则;prblem问题;result结果;time时间。根据“Alice gt the first place”可知,这是在询问比赛的“结果”。故选C。
4. ________ me, please. I’ll get dressed and g with yu.
A. Wait frB. Lk atC. Ask frD. Shut at
【答案】A
【解析】句意:请等等我。我会穿好衣服和你一起去。
考查动词短语。Wait fr等待;Lk at看着;Ask fr请求;Shut at大喊。根据“I’ll get dressed and g with yu.”可知,此处表示要对方等待一下。故选A。
5. Tday is quite ________ fr me. I have t help my mther with husewrk and I have lts f hmewrk t d.
A. bringB. fullC. freeD. easy
【答案】B
【解析】句意:今天对我来说很忙。我必须帮我妈妈做家务,我还有很多作业要做。
考查形容词辨析。bring无聊的;full满的,繁忙的;free空闲的;easy容易的。根据“I have t help my mther with husewrk and I have lts f hmewrk t d.”可知,今天过得很繁忙。故选B。
6. Yu must keep it in ________ that yu are a student and yu need t fllw the schl rules.
A. dangerB. mindC. placeD. rder
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你必须记住,你是一个学生,你需要遵守校规。
考查名词辨析。danger危险;mind大脑;place地方;rder顺序。根据“keep it in...”可知,此处是短语keep sth in mind,表示“记住某事”。故选B。
7. —Sam is teaching his 80-year-ld grandma t use WeChat these days.
—Oh, really? It’s ________ t late fr everybdy t start learning new things.
A. almstB. neverC. smetimesD. usually
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——这些天,山姆正在教他80岁的奶奶使用微信。——哦,真的吗?对每个人来说,开始学习新事物永远不会太晚。
考查副词辨析。almst几乎;never从不;smetimes有时;usually通常。根据“Sam is teaching his 80-year-ld grandma t use WeChat these days.”可知,此处指“活到老学到老”。故选B。
8. Welcme t ur farm. Here yu can pick and enjy ________ blueberries (蓝莓) in twn.
A. less freshB. fresher
C. the mst freshD. the freshest
【答案】D
【解析】句意:欢迎来到我们的农场。在这里你可以采摘并享用镇上最新鲜的蓝莓。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in twn”可知,此处表示在某个范围内的比较,需用最高级形式,选项AB不符合语法结构,fresh的最高级为the freshest。故选D。
9. Tny didn’t ________ his father t get hme s early, s he was very happy.
A. askB. wantC. wishD. expect
【答案】D
【解析】句意:托尼没想到爸爸会这么早回家,所以他很高兴。
考查动词辨析。ask询问;want想要;wish希望;expect预料。根据“s he was very happy”并结合语境可知,爸爸会这么早回家是出乎托尼预料的,所以他感到高兴。故选D。
10. —D yu knw Wrld Water Day, Mike?
—________. It’s n March 22nd every year. It tells us hw imprtant water is and we shuld save water.
A. Nt reallyB. Of curse
C. Gd ideaD. I’m nt sure
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——迈克,你知道世界水日吗?——当然。它是在每年的3月22日。它告诉我们水是多么重要,我们应该节约用水。
考查情景交际。Nt really不完全是;Of curse当然;Gd idea好主意;I’m nt sure我不确定。根据“It’s n March 22nd every year. It tells us hw imprtant water is and we shuld save water.”可知,问句询问对方是否了解世界水日,后面跟的句子提到具体日期并讨论水的重要性,表明说话者对世界水日有所了解,应用Of curse回答。故选B。
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
I dn’t usually watch TV at night. Last Thursday night, I finished my hmewrk early and ___11___ t watch TV fr half an hur. T my surprise, there was a wnderful ___12___.
The prgram was abut fd waste (食品浪费). It asked cks (厨师) t make meals frm fd that peple threw away (扔掉). The cks went t ___13___ t find fd. They fund lts f bread. The bread was three days ld but was ___14___ very gd. At sme street markets they fund bananas and strawberries. The ___15___ was a little brwn, but it was OK t eat!
Frm the prgram, I learned hw much fd peple thrw away every week. It is ___16___. We waste s much fd because we ___17___ s much and we can’t eat it all! The prgram als shwed that sme farmers thrw away a lt f their vegetables because they aren’t the right ___18___ fr the shps! Peple dn’t want carrts when they are very big r very small, ___19___ the farmers thrw them away r give them t pigs!
The prgram shwed peple that fd waste is a big prblem. We must ____20____ fd waste tgether. Frm nw n, I will eat everything in the fridge (冰箱).
11. A. waitedB. helped
C. decidedD. remembered
12. A. lessnB. prgram
C. activityD. cmpetitin
13. A. hspitalsB. museums
C. librariesD. supermarkets
14. A. stillB. nlyC. everD. again
15. A. meatB. fruitC. cakeD. juice
16. A. bringB. difficultC. expensiveD. terrible
17. A. buyB. payC. useD. feed
18. A. priceB. clrC. sizeD. name
19. A. butB. sC. ifD. after
20. A. saveB. shareC. fightD. frget
【语篇解读】本文讲述作者观看了一档关于食物浪费的节目后深有感触,呼吁大家一起打击食物浪费的故事。
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
【11题详解】
句意:上周四晚上,我很早就做完作业,决定看半个小时电视。
waited等待;helped帮助;decided决定;remembered记得。根据“I finished my hmewrk early”可知,此处是指早早完成作业后决定看电视。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:让我惊讶的是,有一个精彩的节目。
lessn课;prgram节目;activity活动;cmpetitin比赛。根据“The prgram was abut fd waste”可知,是指节目。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:厨师们去超市找食物。
hspitals医院;museums博物馆;libraries图书馆;supermarkets超市。根据“t find fd”可知,是去超市找食物。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:面包放了三天了,但仍然很好吃。
still仍然;nly仅仅;ever曾经;again再,又。根据“The bread was three days ld”及but表示转折可知,此处是指面包虽然放了三天,但仍然很好吃。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:水果有点发黄了,但还可以吃!
meat肉;fruit水果;cake蛋糕;juice果汁。根据“bananas and strawberries.”可知,是指水果。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:太可怕了。
bring枯燥的;difficult困难的;expensive昂贵的;terrible可怕的。根据“Frm the prgram, I learned hw much fd peple thrw away every week.”可知,太多的食物浪费是很可怕的。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:我们浪费了这么多食物,因为我们买了很多,我们吃不完。
buy买;pay支付;use使用;feed喂养。根据“We waste s much fd”可知,是因为我们买了很多食物,吃不完,而导致了很多浪费。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:节目也展示了有些农民扔掉了大量的蔬菜,因此这些蔬菜和商店要求的尺寸不合。
price价格;clr颜色;size尺寸、大小;name名字。根据“Peple dn’t want carrts when they are very big r very small”可知,是指蔬菜的尺寸不合商店的要求。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:当胡萝卜长得很大或很小的时候,人们不想要,所以农民们把它们扔掉或给猪吃。
but但是;s所以;if如果;after在……之后。空前后句是前因后果的关系,用s连接。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:我们必须共同打击食物浪费。
save节约;share分享;fight斗争;frget忘记。根据“fd waste tgether”可知,是指与食物浪费作斗争。故选C。
B
Children, d yu want t be a pp singer? I think mst f yu have ever dreamed f standing n a stage ___21___ in frnt f lts f peple. As a pp singer, yu can ___22___ beautiful clthes. Yu can perfrm in any way yu want. When yu are singing n the stage, many peple will cheer (欢呼) ___23___ fr yu. In fact, almst everyne wants t be ___24___. It is a very exciting thing.
Hwever, it’s nt easy t be a pp singer. Have yu heard abut the new pp idl William? He is very “ht” this year. Yu ___25___ find him in newspapers, magazines r n TV. He is ppular fr a ___26___ . He is nt a miracle (奇迹).
Seven years ag, William went t a singing ___27___ and he wn. He thught he wuld becme a pp singer sn. He sang well ___28___ he danced badly. In a music shw, many peple criticized (批评) his dance. He was sad and decided t ___29___ mre time practicing dancing frm that day n. He tk dancing lessns every day. He kept dancing and dancing ___30___ at least three hurs. In the end, his hard wrk paid ff. He is nw a great dancer and singer.
21. A. singingB. ckingC. drawingD. reading
22. A. makeB. sellC. washD. wear
23. A. earlyB. ludly
C. quicklyD. carefully
24. A. funnyB. healthyC. creativeD. ppular
25. A. mustB. shuldC. canD. need
26. A. reasnB. testC. shwD. stry
27. A. classB. party
C. schlD. cmpetitin
28. A. ifB. butC. rD. because
29. A. useB. takeC. findD. spend
30. A. inB. frC. withD. f
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过讲述威廉姆成为流行歌手的艰难过程告诉孩子们,当流行歌手不是一件容易的事。
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B
【21题详解】
句意:我想你们中的大多数人都曾梦想站在舞台上在很多人面前唱歌。
singing唱歌;cking做饭;drawing画画;reading读书。根据“Children, d yu want t be a pp singer? I think mst f yu have ever dreamed f standing n a stage … in frnt f lts f peple.”可知,孩子们想当歌手站在舞台上“唱歌”,所以,“singing”符合语境。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:作为一个流行歌手,你可以穿漂亮的衣服。
make制作;sell卖;wash洗;wear穿。根据“As a pp singer, yu can …beautiful clthes.”可知,作为一个歌手,可以穿着漂亮的衣服,所以,“wear穿”符合语境,且情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:当你在舞台上唱歌的时候,很多人会为你大声欢呼。
early早地;ludly大声地;quickly快地;carefully小心地。根据“When yu are singing n the stage, many peple will cheer… fr yu.”可知,当你站在舞台上唱歌的时候,有很多人为你大声欢呼,表明你受欢迎和很多人的激动,所以,“ludly大声地”符合语境。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:事实上,几乎每个人都想受欢迎。
funny滑稽的;healthy健康的;creative有创造力的;ppular流行的。根据第一段可知,流行歌手受到很多人的追捧和欢迎,几乎每个人都想受欢迎,所以,根据题意和选项可知,“ppular流行的”符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:你可以在报纸、杂志或电视上找到他。
must必须;shuld应该;can能够;need需要。根据“He is very “ht” this year. Yu …find him in newspapers, magazines r n TV.”可知,威廉姆很火,所以你可以在报纸、杂志或是电视上看到他,所以,“can能够”符合语境。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:他受欢迎是有原因的。
reasn原因;test测验;shw展示;stry故事。根据“He is very “ht” this year. Yu find him in newspapers, magazines r n… nt a miracle.”可知,威廉姆能那么火,报纸、杂志或是电视上都可以找到他,不是一个奇迹,而是有原因的,下边文章就开始阐述原因,所以,“reasn原因”符合语境。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:七年前,威廉参加了一场歌唱比赛,他赢了。
class班级;party晚会;schl学校;cmpetitin比赛。根据“and he wn”可推测,活动有输赢应是一次比赛,所以,“cmpetitin比赛”符合语境。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:他唱得很好,但跳舞跳得很差。
if如果;but但是;r否则;because因为。根据“He sang well… he danced badly.”根据两个句子的关系,可看出此处表示转折,他唱得很好,但跳舞却很差,所以,“but但是”符合题意。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:他很伤心,决定从那天起花更多的时间练习舞蹈。
use使用;take带着;find找到;spend花费。根据“He was sad and decided t …mre time practicing dancing frm that day n.”可知,他很伤心,所以决定从那天起花更多的时间练习舞蹈,spend sme time (in)ding sth.花费时间做某事,固定短语。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:他不停地跳舞,至少跳三个小时。
in在里面;fr为了,fr+sme time(时间)长达;with和……;f……的。根据题意可知,fr+一段时间,意为“(时间)长达”,常用于现在完成时(也可用于其他时态),动词要用延续性动词,此处意思是“跳舞至少跳三个小时”,所以,“fr”符合题意。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Linda. What d yu usually d in yur free time?
B: I usually g swimming in my free time.
A: Great. ____31____
B: Yes. With my sister.
A: Hw ften d yu g swimming?
B: ____32____ Hw abut yu? What d yu usually d in yur free time?
A: Oh, I usually g t the mvies with my sister.
B: Really? Which theatre d yu like best in ur city?
A: Mvie City. ____33____
B: I agree with yu! And it has the mst wnderful talk shws.
A: Aha! There will be a talk shw perfrmed by Xu Guangzhi tnight. ____34____
B: Of curse. I can’t wait! ____35____
A. Three times a week.
B. D yu g swimming with anyne?
C. Wuld yu like t watch it with me?
D. It has the newest mvies and we can buy tickets the mst cheaply there.
E. That depends!
F. He is the funniest perfrmer I knw.
G. I can’t stand them.
【语篇解读】本文是一段A和Linda之间谈论空闲时间做的事的对话。
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. F
【31题详解】
根据上文“I usually g swimming in my free time.”和下文答语“Yes. With my sister.”可知,此处应用一般疑问句询问对方是否与某个人一起去游泳;选项B“你和谁一起去游泳吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据上文问句“Hw ften d yu g swimming?”可知,此处应回答去游泳的频率;选项A“一周三次。”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据上文问句“Which theatre d yu like best in ur city?”和“Mvie City.”可知,此处应该说明“Mvie City”是城市里最好的电影院的原因;选项D“那里有最新的电影,而且我们可以在那里买到最便宜的票。”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据上文“There will be a talk shw perfrmed by Xu Guangzhi tnight.”和下文“Of curse.”可知,此处应邀请对方一起去参加脱口秀节目;选项C“你愿意和我一起看吗?”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据上文“Of curse. I can’t wait!”可知,此处应进一步强调Linda对Xu Guangzhi表演的脱口秀节目的认可和喜爱;选项F“他是我认识的最有趣的表演者。”符合语境。故选F。
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astrnaut in space. Since then, anther 17 astrnauts have reached fr the stars. D yu dream f being an astrnaut? Hw did they d it?
In space, changes in the envirnment and lneliness (孤独) test the minds and bdies f astrnauts. S, the training (训练) fr astrnauts is very hard. “Astrnauts take ver 200 different training subjects befre ging t space,” Huang Weifen, chief designer f the astrnaut system fr China’s manned space prject, tld CCTV News. These include science and mental (心理) health classes.
The mst tiring ne is underwater training. Astrnauts stay under the water in clthes heavier than 100 kilgrams fr six hurs at a time. The heavy clthes make every mve hard. “An astrnaut nce said he lst tw kilgrams after ne underwater exercise,” said Huang.
Each astrnaut des training fr at least three and a half years befre getting the chance t g t space.
36. What d we knw abut Yang Liwei frm Paragraph 1?
A. He was the first Chinese astrnaut t g int space.
B. He went int space with 17 astrnauts in 2003.
C. He helped many peple becme astrnauts.
D. He dreamed abut ther astrnauts in space.
37. What des Huang Weifen say abut the training fr astrnauts?
A. It changes frm time t time.
B. Mst f the subjects are nt hard.
C. Many f the subjects take place in space.
D. It has mre than 200 different subjects.
38. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Astrnauts’ clthes.B. The training plan fr a day.
C. Underwater exercises.D. Astrnauts’ feelings.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了自杨利伟成为中国首位宇航员以来,宇航员的训练过程和挑战,特别是200多个科目的艰苦训练以及水下训练的详细情况。
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astrnaut in space”可知,杨利伟是第一位进入太空的中国宇航员。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Astrnauts take ver 200 different training subjects befre ging t space”可知,黄伟芬说航天员要接受超过200种不同的训练科目。故选D。
【38题详解】
段落大意题。根据“The mst tiring ne is underwater training. Astrnauts stay under the water in clthes heavier than 100 kilgrams fr six hurs at a time.”可知,本段主要介绍的是水下训练。故选C。
B
With lve fr Chinese culture, students frm mre than 90 cuntries and areas tk part in the16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Prficiency Cmpetitin fr Freign Secndary Schl Students. The cmpetitin ran frm Oct 16 t Oct 30 in Beijing and Yunnan. In it, they tk cultural trips and answered questins abut Chinese characters and Chinese culture.
●Amazed by a Chinese hst
Many f the students hped t learn mre abut Chinese culture n the trip, but Lisa, frm the UK, wanted t meet her idl, Sa Beining. Sa is a well- knwn hst (主持人) in China. The 16-year-ld girl watches the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) every year and likes the funny Sa. “I als watched ther shws Sa hsts, like Everlasting Classics. In thse beautiful sngs, I fund Chinese petry (诗) is as beautiful,” said Lisa. Unluckily, she didn’t meet Sa this time. But she wants t be a reprter in China and wrk with Sa ne day.
●Surprised by Chinese art
Lucy frm Germany has been studying art fr 12 years. After learning abut art in different cuntries, she feels she lves Chinese art mst. When she visited the Palace Museum, she lved the use f clr in the Frbidden City. “Red stands fr gd luck,” the 18-year ld said. “When artists use the different clrs tgether, the Frbidden City becmes beautiful.” With the lve fr Chinese art, she als wants t put Western and Chinese art tgether in the future.
39. What d we knw abut Lisa?
A. She met Sa Beining n the trip.
B. She watches the Spring Festival Gala every year.
C. She wants t sing a sng with Sa Beining.
D. She wrte many pems.
40. What des Lucy want t d?
A. She wants t becme a reprter.
B. She wants t visit the Palace Museum.
C. She wants t learn Chinese petry.
D. She wants t bring Western and Chinese art tgether.
41. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T help students frm ther cuntries enjy their stay in China.
B. T get mre students t take part in a cmpetitin.
C. T tell the stries f sme English language learners.
D. T shw Chinese culture t the wrld.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了来自不同国家的学生参加“汉语桥”比赛的经历与感受,表达了他们对中国文化的热爱和兴趣。
【答案】39. B 40. D 41. D
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 16-year-ld girl watches the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) every year”可知,Lisa每年都观看春晚。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With the lve fr Chinese art, she als wants t put Western and Chinese art tgether in the future”可知,Lucy想要将西方艺术和中国艺术结合在一起。故选D。
【41题详解】
主旨大意题。本文介绍了来自不同国家的学生参加“汉语桥”比赛的经历与感受,表达了他们对中国文化的热爱和兴趣,借此向世界展示文化。故选D。
C
Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa…Wh are yur childhd friends? Nw, Disney, the cmpany that created these mvie characters, is celebrating its 100th birthday!
Except fr (除了) these classic rles, Disney has been trying t stay fresh by creating new characters. One gd example is the “Duffy and Friends” series.
The Duffy series has seven characters, including ShellieMay, StellaLu, and LinaBell. These characters have all cme ut in the last 20 years, mstly in Asia. Many yung peple like them. Duffy is a cute bear that came ut in Tky Disneyland in 2004. StellaLu, a purple rabbit, arrived in 2017. And in 2021 came a tp star—LinaBell, a pink fx. She first shwed up in Shanghai Disneyland and sn swept the Chinese Internet with her cute daily-life vides.
Different frm ther Disney characters that we have cme t lve thrugh their stries in mvies, Duffy and his friends are mre like pp idls. Each has their wn persnality, even thugh they dn’t have their wn mvies r TV shws.
StellaLu dreams f becming a dancer, while LinaBell is a curius (好奇的) explrer (探索者).
And the characters’ fans really lve them. Calling themselves “mmmy fans”, they call LinaBell “daughter” and StellaLu “babe”. This shws the strng cnnect in between Disney and its fans.
These characters fllw tday’s pp culture. And it may be ne f the reasns why Disney is still ppular, even after 100 years.
42. Which is the newest Disney character?
A. MickeyB. CinderellaC. ElsaD. LinaBell
43. What des the wrd “swept” in Paragraph 3 shw?
A. LinaBell is very ppular amng Chinese peple.B. Peple lve animal characters.
C. Duffy’s friend has many nline vides.D. Bth the rabbit and fx are cute.
44. What are characters in “Duffy and Friends” series like?
a. They mstly shw up in Asia. b. They are clse t their fans.
c. They have their wn mvies. d. They have special persnalities.
A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd
45. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Pp culture is Disney’s main culture.
B. Disney is still ppular after 100 years.
C. Disney successfully shaped itself in different times.
D. Peple wh like Disney als like pp culture.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了迪士尼的新角色“达菲和朋友”系列,这些角色遵循了当今的流行文化,这可能是迪士尼即使在100年后仍很受欢迎的原因之一。
【答案】42. D 43. A 44. B 45. B
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Except fr (除了) these classic rles, Disney has been trying t stay fresh by creating new characters. One gd example is the ‘Duffy and Friends’ series.”和第三段中的“The Duffy series has seven characters, including ShellieMay, StellaLu, and LinaBell.”可知,LinaBell是迪士尼最新的角色。故选D。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“And in 2021 came a tp star—LinaBell, a pink fx. She first shwed up in Shanghai Disneyland and sn swept the Chinese Internet with her cute daily-life vides.”可知,LinaBell很快就以她可爱的日常生活视频席卷了中国互联网,可推知,LinaBell在中国人中很受欢迎。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These characters have all cme ut in the last 20 years, mstly in Asia.”可知,a正确;根据第四段中的“Each has their wn persnality”可知,d正确;根据倒数第二段中的“This shws the strng cnnect in between Disney and its fans.”可知,b正确。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“And it may be ne f the reasns why Disney is still ppular, even after 100 years.”可知,迪士尼在100年后仍然很受欢迎。故选B。
D
“On yur way hme frm the high muntains, yu will be with the eagles flying hme.” Dancing t beautiful Yi ethnic grup (彝族) music ver 500 peple enjyed the Buma Music Festival n Sept 16th. Buma means knwledge in Yi language. The lvely sng is frm a band called Wild Sunds.
Buma is n typical (典型的) music festival. Starting in 2021, it happens yearly in Chengdu, Sichuan. The mney it makes ges t Yi teenagers s they can enjy higher educatin. The Yi- style band Wild Sunds started the festival.
During a trip t the Liangshan Yi autnmus prefecture, t cllect Yi sngs in 2018, the band met a lcal (当地的) by. “His clthes were ld and dirty, but his eyes were s inncent,” said Chisha, 28, wh started the band. “I can see frm his eyes that he wants t see the wrld utside the muntains.”
But sadly, Chisha said that many lcal teenagers didn't have the mney t get ut f the muntains fr higher educatin. “Grwing up in the muntain s in Liangshan, I’m lucky that I culd g t cllege and learn what I like. I want them t see a bigger wrld, t,” said Chisha. The band decided t help. That’s hw they started the Buma Music Festival. Chisha and his team turned their hbby- music int a charitable cause (慈善事业).
“Thrugh the festival, Liangshan is helping its kids by sharing its music,” said Chisha. “Music helps make the wrld a better place.”
Accrding t Chisha, Buma has helped ver 30 Liangshan teenagers g t universities. This year, at least anther 10 Yi teenagers will get help.
46. This is the _________ year since the Buma Music Festival started.
A. FirstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
47. Why did the band start the Buma Music Festival?
A. T tell lcals what happens in the utside wrld.B. T let mre peple knw Yi sngs.
C. T help lcal students g t university.D. T cllect mre Yi sngs.
48. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Music is the best way t make the wrld a better place.
B. Mst Yi teenagers will g t university in the near future.
C. The band, Wild Sunds, will have mre singers.
D. The festival has successfully supprted sme Yi teenagers.
49. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A music festival can be held in many different ways.
B. A band helps pr Yi teenagers g t university.
C. Yi teenagers face many prblems in their life.
D. Music can d gd fr bth the rich and pr.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个乐队通过举办音乐节帮助贫困的彝族青少年上大学的故事。
【答案】46. C 47. C 48. D 49. B
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Starting in 2021, it happens yearly in Chengdu, Sichuan. The mney it makes ges t Yi teenagers s they can enjy higher educatin.”可知,从2021年开始举办,所以这是第三年(本卷是2023年)。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The mney it makes ges t Yi teenagers s they can enjy higher educatin.”可知,该音乐节是为了帮助当地学生上大学。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Accrding t Chisha, Buma has helped ver 30 Liangshan teenagers g t universities. This year, at least anther 10 Yi teenagers will get help.”可知,音乐节已经成功支持了一些彝族青少年上大学。故选D。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述一个乐队帮助贫困的彝族青少年上大学的故事。故选B。
E
Lisa has always been verweight (肥胖的). She wanted t lse weight, nt nly because she wanted t lk mre beautiful and healthier, but als because it wuld make life easier.
Fr example, it was difficult fr Lisa t find ready-made clthes. She had t ask a tailr (裁缝) t make clthes that were large enugh. In schl, she needed a special chair that was bigger and strnger than ther chairs. If she went fr a walk, she gt tired very quickly.
She was als unhappy abut the way peple treated (对待) her smetimes. “Peple lk at me and even make fun f me. I can’t enjy having dinner with my friends because I’m afraid f getting fatter.”But nw things are quite different. Last mnth her classmates were preparing(准备)fr Schl Art Week. Smene advised Lisa t play the lead rle f the prud (骄傲的) Queen wh was tall and verweight. Lisa agreed and practiced a lt. Sn after the play, Lisa became a star! She did s well that everybdy knew the prud Queen.
Nw Lisa desn’t wrry abut being verweight anymre. She believes in the English saying: “Every dg has its day.”
50. Why did Lisa want t lse weight?
a. T be healthier. b. T make life easier.
c. T wear clthes made by a tailr. d. T be mre beautiful.
A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd
51. Accrding t Paragraph 3, hw did sme peple treat Lisa?
A. They liked t make friends with her.B. They smetimes laughed at her.
C. They enjyed having dinner with her.D. They treated her the same as thers.
52. What des the stry tell us?
A. Everybdy hpes t be beautiful.
B. We shuld take care f urselves.
C. Everybdy has talents and prblems.
D. We shuld be kind t verweight peple.
【语篇解读】本文讲了Lisa开始时因为胖受到别人的嘲笑,后来她出色地扮演骄傲的女王让她成为了明星,还获得了校最佳女演员奖。现在Lisa不再担心胖了,因为她相信:人人都会有得意的时候。
【答案】50. B 51. B 52. C
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She wanted t lse weight, nt nly because she wanted t lk mre beautiful and healthier, but als because it wuld make life easier.”可知Lisa想要减重因为她想看起来更漂亮更健康,也因为这样生活会更轻松。根据题干abd符合。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple lk at me and even make fun f me.”可知,有些人会嘲笑Lisa。故选B。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,本文讲了Lisa开始时因为胖受到别人的嘲笑,后来她出色地扮演骄傲的女王让她成为了明星,还获得了校最佳女演员奖。现在Lisa不再担心胖了,因为她相信:人人都会有得意的时候。因此选项C“每个人都有天赋和问题”符合。故选C。
F
Can middle schl students be “teachers”? Hw will they teach? Li Ziqi, a 13-year-ld by frm Chengdu Xichuan Middle Schl, Sichuan, vlunteered (志愿) t teach primary schl students in a pr village.
Li jined a teaching prgram in Xichang cunty, Sichuan, last summer. “I read the news that teachers were nt enugh in the village, s I wanted t give sme classes t the kids there,” said Li. His parents helped him get in tuch with the schl.
“My third-grade students have subjects like Chinese and English every day, s I wanted t teach them chess” Li said.
Li carefully gave 10 chess lessns with rules and real games. “Chess can help with kids’ lgical (逻辑的) thinking. They lve the chess class very much, ” said Li. “They nw knw that there are many ways f learning, nt just learning frm bks. I feel s prud!”
53. Where did Li Ziqi jin the teaching prgram? (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________________
54. Why did Li Ziqi vlunteer in the village? (不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________
55. Hw des Li Ziqi feel after teaching chess lessns there? (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文讲述了13岁的Li Ziqi在四川西昌的一个贫困村里志愿教学生国际象棋的经历。他通过这次教学经历感到自豪,并让学生们了解到学习不只是从书本中获得知识。
【答案】53. In Xichang cunty, Sichuan.
54. Because teachers were nt enugh in the village.
55. He feels prud.
【53题详解】
根据“Li jined a teaching prgram in Xichang cunty, Sichuan, last summer.”可知,Li Ziqi是在四川凉山州加入了一个教学项目。故填In Xichang cunty, Sichuan.
【54题详解】
根据“I read the news that teachers were nt enugh in the village, s I wanted t give sme classes t the kids there”可知,他之所以去志愿,是因为村里教师不够。故填Because teachers were nt enugh in the village.
【55题详解】
根据“They nw knw that there are many ways f learning, nt just learning frm bks. I feel s prud!”可知,Li Ziqi在给学生们上国际象棋课后感到自豪。故填He feels prud.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Ca Dewang is ne f the successful t_________ (商人).
【答案】(t)raders
【解析】句意:曹德旺是一位成功的商人之一。trader“商人”;ne f后跟名词复数。故填(t)raders。
57. He has t get t_________ (通过) exams.
【答案】(t)hrugh
【解析】句意:他必须通过考试。动词短语“get thrugh”意思是完成或通过某事,故填(t)hrugh。
58. The new student sat there s q_________ (安静地).
【答案】(q)uietly
【解析】句意:新学生坐在那里很安静。quietly“安静地”,副词,用于修饰动词“sat”。故填(q)uietly。
59. The DJs c_________ (选择) sngs the mst carefully just nw.
【答案】(c)hse
【解析】句意:刚才DJ们选歌选得最仔细。chse“选择”;根据时间状语“just nw”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,故填(c)hse。
60. Nw children in Gaza (加沙) are u_________ (不幸的).
【答案】(u)nlucky
【解析】句意:现在加沙的孩子们过得不幸。unlucky“不幸的”,在此处是形容词作表语。故填(u)nlucky。
X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分)
61. 假定你是李辉,下周一你班将举行“如何做一名新时代的优秀中学生”的英文演讲比赛。请结合自身实际,以“如何做一名新时代的优秀中学生”为题,谈谈你对新时代优秀中学生的理解。
要点如下:1. 爱国爱家;2. 努力学习;3. 身心健康;4……
注意:1. 词数:80—100;
2. 必须包括所有要点并适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇:the new era(新时代)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Hw t Be an Excellent Middle Schl Student in the New Era?
Gd mrning, everyne!
Tday the title f my speech is “Hw t be an excellent middle schl student in the new era?” Everyne wants t be an excellent middle schl student in the new era. But hw t be a gd student? Nw let me tell yu my ideas.
Firstly, the mst imprtant thing is that we shuld lve ur cuntry and ur family. And we shuld als be hnest, keep ur prmise and be thankful t the peple wh help us. Secndly, we shuld wrk hard and be creative in study. Try ur best t get mre knwledge. Thirdly, we shuld d exercise every day t keep ur bdies and minds healthy. What’s mre, we are expected t enjy the beauty in ur life. If we pay attentin t the nature, we will find the beauty everywhere. S we must prtect the envirnment. Finally, in ur free time, we shuld take an active part in different activities like planting trees.
If yu can d the things abve, yu’ll be an excellent middle schl student in the new era.
Thanks fr yur listening!
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