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浙江省杭州市周边重点中学四校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月联考英语试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份浙江省杭州市周边重点中学四校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月联考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省杭州市周边重点中学四校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月联考英语试题Word版含解析docx、浙江省杭州市周边重点中学四校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月联考英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1. 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字；
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the wman prbably g first?
A T a cinema. B. T a supermarket. C. T a bank.
2. Why des the man refuse the wman's request?
A. The heating is brken.
B. He can't affrd the heating bill.
C. He desn't like t use the heating.
3. What des the wman mst prbably want t d?
A. Apply t Island Air fr the jb. B. Get sme wrk experience first. C. Take a training curse.
4. What des the man think f his histry teacher?
A. Respectable. B. Annying. C. Talkative.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A website. B. A piece f music. C. A T- shirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What age grup is the game gd fr?
A. Frm 10 t 19. B. Frm 8 t 13. C. Frm 6 t 12.
7. Where is Black's PC shp?
A. On Marsden Street. B. On Hunter Rad. C. Next t Walker's stre.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Advertiser and advertising agent. B. Business partners. C. Wrkmates.
9. Why was the cmpany unsuccessful in Japan?
A. The target grup between Japan and America is different.
B. The name f the cmpany scared ff custmers.
C. The marketing strategies didn’t wrk.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. What is the man ding?
A. Giving directins. B. Offering an invitatin. C. Asking fr infrmatin.
11. Where is the registrar's ffice?
A. Oppsite the library. B. In the classrm building. C. In the red brick building.
12. What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
A. Have dinner with her.
B Shw her arund the schl.
C. Accmpany her t the registratin.
听第9段材料, 回答第 13 至 16题。
13. Why did the man miss his cnnecting flight?
A. His plane arrived late.
B. He tk a wrng plane.
C. He didn't catch the earliest flight.
14. When will the man's cnnecting flight depart?
A. At 3: 00. B. At 4: 30. C. At 7: 00.
15. Where is the man nw?
A. In Munich. B. In Denver. C. In Chicag.
16. What des the man want t d?
A. Ask the technicians fr help. B. Attend the meeting nline. C. Have the meeting videtaped.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh are the listeners?
A. Servers. B. Cashiers. C. Students.
18. Which is mentined by the speaker?
A. Where t apply fr a dtcm jb. B. Why t chse a dtcm jb. C. Hw t get a dtcm jb.
19. What d students enjy mst when ding dtcm jbs?
A Respect. B. High pay. C. Gd experience.
20. Why d sme university students drp ut t start their wn dtcms?
A. Dtcms need little mney and few skills.
B. Dtcms demand little wrking experience.
C. Dtcms require few frmal qualificatins.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分 37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Ways Yur Cat Tries t Cmmunicate with Yu
Cats are amazing creatures, and while they can’t talk t us, they certainly knw hw t cmmunicate their needs and feelings. It’s just up t us t learn hw t listen t what they are saying.
Mewing
Cats mew at their wners fr several reasns, including: t ask fr fd, t greet peple, t ask fr attentin, t let yu knw they want t g utside/cme inside. In additin, elderly cats suffering frm cgnitive disfunctin, similar t Alzheimer’s Disease (阿尔茨海默症) in humans, may mew due t becming cnfused r disriented, s we encurage yu t schedule an appintment with us if yur senir cat seems cnfused r is mewing mre than usual.
Purring
While cats d purr as a sign f cntentment, they als d it as a self-cmfrting mechanism when sick, stressed r injured. If yur cat is purring but als shwing signs that smething may be wrng, like hiding mre than usual r refusing fd/water, they culd be sick r in pain.
Tail Psture
If they hld their tail straight up and have relaxed fur, they’re likely t feel happy r curius. But if their fur stands n end while their tail is straight, this indicates fear r anger. Hlding the tail lw r hidden between the legs indicates insecurity, and a tail that’s rapidly twitching back and frth suggests anxiety.
Rubbing
When yur cat rubs against yur legs r gives yu head butts, they are telling yu that they lve yu. That is nt the nly thing they are ding, thugh! Cats rub their bdies and cheeks against peple and bjects t mark their territry and t claim humans, ther cats, and varius bjects as their wn.
1. When cats are sick r in pain, what are they likely t d?
A. Mew at their wners.B. Rub against yur legs.
C. Purr and refuse fd.D. Hld their tail straight up.
2. What may a cat shw when it hides its tail between legs?
A. Insecurity.B. Depressin.C. Curisity.D. Happiness.
3. Wh prvides this text mst prbably?
A. A cat sitter.B. A cat wner.
C. An animal shelter.D. A pet healthcare centre.
B
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Sn, yu’ re ging t have t mve ut!” cried my neighbr upn seeing the largest tmat plant knwn t mankind, r at least knwn in my neighbrhd.
One tiny 9-inch plant, bught fr $1. 25 in the spring, has already taken ver much f my rse bed, cvering much f ther plants, and is well n its way t the frnt dr.
Rses require a gd deal f care, and if it weren’t fr the pleasure they give, it wuldn’ t be wrth the wrk. As it is, I have a garden full f sweet-smelling rses fr mst f the year. Bushes must be pruned (剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly wdy branches until the new grwth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available in the garden that led me int planting just ne little tmat plant. A big mistake.
Sil cnditins made just perfect fr rses turn ut t be even mre perfect fr tmates. The daily watering cupled with full sun and regular fertilizing (施肥) have turned the little plant int a tall bush. The cage I placed arund it as the plant grew has lng disappeared under the thick leaves.
Nw the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twfld. First, I have t find the red nes amng the leaves, which means I almst have t stand n my head, and nce fund I have t reach dwn and under, pick the tmates and withdraw (缩回) my full fist withut drpping the prize s dearly wn. I fund tw full-blwn white rses cmpletely hidden as I picked tmates in June. But they were weak and the leaves already yellw fr lack f light.
Here I am faced with a painful small decisin: T tear up a wnderful and prductive tmat plant that ffers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tmates each day r say gdbye t several expensive and treasured rses. Like Scarlett in Gne With the Wind, I’ ll think abut that tmrrw.
4. What are the requirements fr the healthy grwth f rse?
A. Frequent pruning and fertilizing.
B. A lt f care and the right sil.
C. Tmat plants grwn alngside.
D. Cages placed arund the rts.
5. The writer planted the tmat plant because______.
A. there was rm fr it in the garden
B. the sil was just right fr it
C. it cst nly $1. 25
D. the rses’ branches needed t be cvered
6. This year the writer’s rses were_______.
A. remved frm the rse bed
B. largely hidden under the tmat plant
C. mstly damaged by t much sunlight
D. picked alng with the tmates
7. By saying “the prize s dearly wn” in Paragraph 5, the writer wants t_________.
A. express her liking fr the rses
B. shw the hardship f grwing the rses
C. shw the difficulty in picking the tmates
D. express her care fr the tmates
C
One mrning a few years ag, Harvard President Neil Rudenstine verslept. Fr this busy man, it was a srt f alarm: after years f nn-stp hard wrk, he might wear himself ut and die an early death.
Only after a week’s leave—— during which he read nvels, listened t music and walked with his wife n a beach—— was Rudenstine able t return t wrk.
In ur mdern life, we have lst the rhythm between actin and rest. Amazingly, within this wrld there is a universal but silly saying: “I am s busy.”
We say this t ne anther as if ur tireless effrts were a talent by nature and an ability t successfully deal with stress. The busier we are, the mre imprtant we seem t urselves and, we imagine, t thers. T be unavailable t ur friends and family, and t be unable t find time t relax—— this has becme the mdel f a successful life.
Because we d nt rest, we lse ur way. We miss the guide telling us where t g, the fd prviding is with strength, the quiet giving us wisdm.
Hw have we allwed this t happen? I believe it is this: we have frgtten the Sabbath, the day f the week—— fr fllwers f sme religins—— fr rest and praying. It is a day when we are nt suppsed t wrk, a time when we devte urselves t enjying and celebrating what is beautiful. It is a gd time t bless ur children and lved nes, give thanks, share meals, walk and sleep. It is a time fr us t take a rest, t put ur wrk aside, trusting that there are larger frces at wrk taking care f the wrld.
Rest is s spiritual and bilgical need; hwever, in ur strng ambitin t be successful and care fr ur many respnsibilities, we may feel terribly guilty when we take time t rest. The Sabbath gives us permissin t stp wrk. In fact, “Remember the Sabbath” is mre than simply permissin t rest; it is a rule t bey and a principle t fllw.
8. The “alarm” in the first paragraph refers t “_______”.
A a signal f stress
B. a warning f danger
C. a sign f age
D. a spread f disease
9. Accrding t Paragraph 4, a successful persn is ne wh is believed t _______.
A. be able t wrk withut stress
B. be mre talented than ther peple
C. be mre imprtant than anyne else
D. be busying wrking withut time t rest
10. Sme peple feel guilty when taking time t rest because they _______.
A. think that taking a rest means lacking ambitins
B. fail t realize that rest is an essential part f life
C. fail t realize that religins frce them t rest
D. think that taking a rest means being lazy
11. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. We shuld balance wrk with rest.
B. The Sabbath gives us permissin t rest.
C. It is silly fr anyne t say “I am busy.”
D. We shuld be available t ur family and friends.
D
Califrnia has lst half its big trees since the 1930s, accrding t a study t be published Tuesday and climate change seems t be a majr factr(因素).
The number f trees larger than tw feet acrss has declined by 50 percent n mre than 46, 000 square miles f Califrnia frests, the new study finds. N area was spared r unaffected, frm the fggy nrthern cast t the Sierra Nevada Muntains t the San Gabriels abve Ls Angeles. In the Sierra high cuntry, the number f big trees has fallen by mre than 55 percent; in parts f suthern Califrnia the decline was nearly 75 percent.
Many factrs cntributed t the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an eclgist wh was the lead authr f the study. Wdcutters targeted big trees. Husing develpment pushed int the wds. Aggressive wildfire cntrl has left Califrnia frests crwded with small trees that cmpete with big trees fr resurces(资源).
But in cmparing a study f Califrnia frests dne in the 1920s and 1930s with anther ne between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his clleagues dcumented a widespread death f big trees that was evident even in wildlands prtected frm wdcutting r develpment.
The lss f big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shrtage. The researchers figured ut water stress with a cmputer mdel that calculated hw much water trees were getting in cmparisn with hw much they needed taking int accunt such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness f sil, and the timing f snwmelt(融雪).
Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factrs driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees t lse mre water t the air, and earlier snwmelt, which reduces the water supply available t trees during the dry seasn.
12. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The seriusness f big-tree lss in Califrnia.
B. The increasing variety f Califrnia big trees.
C. The distributin f big trees in Califrnia frests.
D. The influence f farming n big trees in Califrnia.
13. Which f the fllwing is well-intentined but may be bad fr big trees?
A. Eclgical studies f frests.
B. Banning wdcutting.
C. Limiting husing develpment.
D. Fire cntrl measures.
14. What is a majr cause f the water shrtage accrding t McIntyre?
A. Inadequate snwmelt.B. A lnger dry seasn.
C. A warmer climate.D. Dampness f the air.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Califrnia’s Frests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gne?
B. Cutting f Big Trees t Be Prhibited in Califrnia Sn
C. Why Are the Big Trees Imprtant t Califrnia Frests?
D. Patrick McIntyre: Grw Mre Big Trees in Califrnia
第二节（共5小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why D We Get Angry?
Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes f anger are varius. Knwing these causes can make us examine ur behavir, and crrect bad habits. The main reasns we get angry are triggering（触发）events, persnality traits（特征）, and ur assessment f situatins. ___16___
Triggering events fr anger are s many that t describe them all wuld take hundreds f pages. Hwever, here are sme examples: being cut ff in traffic, a deadline appraching, experiencing physical pain, and much mre. _____17_____ The reasn why smene is triggered by smething and thers are nt is ften due t ne’s persnal histry and psychlgical traits.
Each persn, n matter wh they are, has psychlgical imbalances. Peple wh have persnality traits that cnnect with cmpetitiveness and lw upset tlerance are much mre likely t get angry. ____18____ Als, smetimes pre-anger des nt have t d with a lasting cnditin, but rather a temprary state befre a triggering event has ccurred.
___19___Smetimes even rutine ccurrences becme surces f pre-anger, r anger itself. Smetimes ignrance and negative (消极的) utlks n situatins can create anger.
___20___Hwever, anger can easily turn vilent, and it is best t knw the reasns fr anger t appear in rder t prevent its presence. With these main reasns in mind, we can evaluate ur level f anger thrughut the day and prevent cases f utbursts by cmprehending the reasns fr ur feelings.
A. Our attitude and viewpint n situatins can create anger within us as well.
B. But sme types f situatins can help us t get rid f the ccurrence f anger.
C. Anger is rarely lked upn as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised t reduce it.
D. Anger is a particularly strng feeling and maybe peple think that they have reasns t feel angry.
E. Having these persnality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the backgrund f yur mind.
F. Understanding these reasns will cntrl ur wn anger if we are willing t evaluate urselves with a critical eye.
G. Nt everyne acts the same in respnse t events, and that is why what triggers ne persn may r may nt trigger anther.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Perhaps yu’ve heard the ld saying “curisity killed the cat. ” It’s a phrase that’s ften used t ___21___ peple — especially children — nt t ask t many questins. Yet it’s widely agreed that ___22___ actually makes learning mre enjyable and effective. ___23___ research has shwn that curisity is just as imprtant as intelligence in ___24___ hw well students d in schl.
Curisity als ___25___ us t embrace unfamiliar circumstances, brings excitement int ur lives, and pens up new pssibilities. Being curius requires us t be bth humble enugh t knw we dn’t have all the answers, and brave enugh t ___26___ it. Asking the questins that help us ___27___ the gap between what we already knw and what we’d like t knw can lead us t make unexpected discveries.
In science, basic curisity-driven researc — cnducted withut pressure t prduce immediate practical results — can have ___28___ and incredibly imprtant benefits. ___29___, ne day in 1831, Michael Faraday was playing arund with a cil (线圈) and a magnet (磁铁) ___30___ he suddenly saw hw he culd generate an electrical current. At first, it wasn’t clear what use this wuld have, but it actually made ___31___ available fr use in technlgy, and s changed the wrld.
Unsurprisingly, there are chemical and evlutinary theries t ___32___ why humans are such curius creatures. When we becme curius, ur brains ___33___ a chemical called dpamine (多巴胺) , which makes the prcess f learning mre pleasurable and imprves memry. It is still nt knwn why learning gives us such ___34___ but ne thery is that we may have develped a basic need t fight uncertainty — the mre we understand abut the wrld arund us, the mre ___35___ we are t survive its many dangers!
21. A. warnB. scldC. begD. rder
22. A. creativityB. intelligenceC. curisityD. imaginatin
23. A. As a resultB. In turnC. In additinD. In fact
24. A. checkingB. determiningC. discveringD. describing
25. A. allwsB. requiresC. cnvincesD. reminds
26. A. knwB. denyC. admitD. reprt
27. A. ignreB. bridgeC. widenD. identify
28. A. unfamiliarB. unnecessaryC. unexpectedD. uncertain
29. A. Fr exampleB. In returnC. Fr ne thingD. As a cnsequence
30. A. thenB. asC. whileD. when
31. A. fuelB. electricityC. magnetD. energy
32. A. prveB. indicateC. explainD. evaluate
33. A. releaseB. reduceC. reprduceD. refresh
34. A. cmfrtB. pleasureC. relaxatinD. pain
35. A. pssibleB. ptentialC. definiteD. likely
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Easy Ways t Build Vcabulary
It’s nt all that hard t build an advanced and large vcabulary. Like many things in life, it’s ___36___ nging prcess, and the best part f the prcess is ___37___ there’s enugh rm fr imprvement, ___38___ means yu’ll just keep getting better and better. Of curse yu have t wrk at it. Yu wuldn’t think that a few mnths’ f exercise in yur teens wuld be enugh fr the rest f yur life, ___39___ that’s als true fr building yur vcabulary—yu have t keep at it daily, and pretty sn, yu will find that yu have an ___40___ (excel) vcabulary.
One f the mst effective ways t build vcabulary is t read gd bks. Yu need t really read at least ne gd bk a week, ___41___ (preferable) a classic. This isn’t as hard as it ___42___ (sund) , and it is far better than any ther methd ___43___ yu imprve yur vcabulary while reading an interesting piece f literature. Anther nice thing is that yu learn bth new wrds and their use uncnsciusly, ___44___ (mean) that yu will tend t use the wrds ___45___ (learn) this way in cnversatins almst autmatically.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jhn来信说他们学校要组织中英文化交流项目，他要负责策划学校举办的中国文化节，但不知道如何将文化节办好，请你给他回信提一些建议，内容包括：
1.文化节活动项目；
2.学校间文化交流的意义；
3.你对他的鼓励。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jhn,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tday was Cmmunity Service Day at schl. Maya’s class was ging t make cards fr the senirs living in a nursing hme. It was als the first day Maya wuld be wearing her leg brace (腿支架) t schl, which was designed t help her walk mre steadily and smthly.
It was a cld autumn mrning, Maya lked dwn, feeling embarrassed. T make it lvelier, she had delicately decrated the brace with pretty butterfly patterns. Still, she was unsure abut thers’ reactin. All mrning at schl, kids kept glancing at her brace. T her relief, they didn’t say anything.
In the classrm, Maya was drawing little green buds (芽) and pretty flwers when her friend Samir came ver and sat by her. She felt his eyes fixed n her brace and heard him asking, “What’s that fr?” Nt knwing what t say, Maya pretended she didn’t hear him. After a few secnds f awkwardness, she glanced back at him, and fund that he lked a little sad.
After lunch, the class set ff. The nursing hme was n a small hill and all f them walked there happily alng the path. Maya fund that the brace did make it easier fr her t walk up.
Maya and Samir were paired up with a lady wh was 83 years ld. There at the end f the hall in a wheelchair, with a big smile n her face, sat the lady, wearing a pink cat, with red lipstick and beautiful earrings. She lked bright and full f life. Mving flexibly and fast twards Maya and Samir, she greeted first. “I’m Jan, ” she said cheerfully, “Glad t meet yu. ”
Maya and Samir handed her the cards they made. Jan lked at Samir’s card carefully and spke with admiratin, “Yu’ve written a pem! That’s s artistic!” Samir’s face reddened with shyness. Then Jan turned t Maya’s picture. “The first flwers f spring!” she cried in delight. “Yu really have a gift fr using clur!” she said. Clearly, Jan’s praise added great pwer int Maya.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In a sudden wave f bravery, Maya asked, “What’s it like being in a wheelchair?”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Deeply impressed by Jan, Maya ffered t sit beside Samir n the bus ride back hme.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力 1—5 CBAAC 6—10 BACBA 11—15 CBABC 16—20 BCBAC
考生须知：
1. 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字；
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the wman prbably g first?
A T a cinema. B. T a supermarket. C. T a bank.
2. Why des the man refuse the wman's request?
A. The heating is brken.
B. He can't affrd the heating bill.
C. He desn't like t use the heating.
3. What des the wman mst prbably want t d?
A. Apply t Island Air fr the jb. B. Get sme wrk experience first. C. Take a training curse.
4. What des the man think f his histry teacher?
A. Respectable. B. Annying. C. Talkative.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A website. B. A piece f music. C. A T- shirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What age grup is the game gd fr?
A. Frm 10 t 19. B. Frm 8 t 13. C. Frm 6 t 12.
7. Where is Black's PC shp?
A. On Marsden Street. B. On Hunter Rad. C. Next t Walker's stre.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Advertiser and advertising agent. B. Business partners. C. Wrkmates.
9. Why was the cmpany unsuccessful in Japan?
A. The target grup between Japan and America is different.
B. The name f the cmpany scared ff custmers.
C. The marketing strategies didn’t wrk.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. What is the man ding?
A. Giving directins. B. Offering an invitatin. C. Asking fr infrmatin.
11. Where is the registrar's ffice?
A. Oppsite the library. B. In the classrm building. C. In the red brick building.
12. What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
A. Have dinner with her.
B Shw her arund the schl.
C. Accmpany her t the registratin.
听第9段材料, 回答第 13 至 16题。
13. Why did the man miss his cnnecting flight?
A. His plane arrived late.
B. He tk a wrng plane.
C. He didn't catch the earliest flight.
14. When will the man's cnnecting flight depart?
A. At 3: 00. B. At 4: 30. C. At 7: 00.
15. Where is the man nw?
A. In Munich. B. In Denver. C. In Chicag.
16. What des the man want t d?
A. Ask the technicians fr help. B. Attend the meeting nline. C. Have the meeting videtaped.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh are the listeners?
A. Servers. B. Cashiers. C. Students.
18. Which is mentined by the speaker?
A. Where t apply fr a dtcm jb. B. Why t chse a dtcm jb. C. Hw t get a dtcm jb.
19. What d students enjy mst when ding dtcm jbs?
A Respect. B. High pay. C. Gd experience.
20. Why d sme university students drp ut t start their wn dtcms?
A. Dtcms need little mney and few skills.
B. Dtcms demand little wrking experience.
C. Dtcms require few frmal qualificatins.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分 37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Ways Yur Cat Tries t Cmmunicate with Yu
Cats are amazing creatures, and while they can’t talk t us, they certainly knw hw t cmmunicate their needs and feelings. It’s just up t us t learn hw t listen t what they are saying.
Mewing
Cats mew at their wners fr several reasns, including: t ask fr fd, t greet peple, t ask fr attentin, t let yu knw they want t g utside/cme inside. In additin, elderly cats suffering frm cgnitive disfunctin, similar t Alzheimer’s Disease (阿尔茨海默症) in humans, may mew due t becming cnfused r disriented, s we encurage yu t schedule an appintment with us if yur senir cat seems cnfused r is mewing mre than usual.
Purring
While cats d purr as a sign f cntentment, they als d it as a self-cmfrting mechanism when sick, stressed r injured. If yur cat is purring but als shwing signs that smething may be wrng, like hiding mre than usual r refusing fd/water, they culd be sick r in pain.
Tail Psture
If they hld their tail straight up and have relaxed fur, they’re likely t feel happy r curius. But if their fur stands n end while their tail is straight, this indicates fear r anger. Hlding the tail lw r hidden between the legs indicates insecurity, and a tail that’s rapidly twitching back and frth suggests anxiety.
Rubbing
When yur cat rubs against yur legs r gives yu head butts, they are telling yu that they lve yu. That is nt the nly thing they are ding, thugh! Cats rub their bdies and cheeks against peple and bjects t mark their territry and t claim humans, ther cats, and varius bjects as their wn.
1. When cats are sick r in pain, what are they likely t d?
A. Mew at their wners.B. Rub against yur legs.
C. Purr and refuse fd.D. Hld their tail straight up.
2. What may a cat shw when it hides its tail between legs?
A. Insecurity.B. Depressin.C. Curisity.D. Happiness.
3. Wh prvides this text mst prbably?
A. A cat sitter.B. A cat wner.
C. An animal shelter.D. A pet healthcare centre.
B
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Sn, yu’ re ging t have t mve ut!” cried my neighbr upn seeing the largest tmat plant knwn t mankind, r at least knwn in my neighbrhd.
One tiny 9-inch plant, bught fr $1. 25 in the spring, has already taken ver much f my rse bed, cvering much f ther plants, and is well n its way t the frnt dr.
Rses require a gd deal f care, and if it weren’t fr the pleasure they give, it wuldn’ t be wrth the wrk. As it is, I have a garden full f sweet-smelling rses fr mst f the year. Bushes must be pruned (剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly wdy branches until the new grwth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available in the garden that led me int planting just ne little tmat plant. A big mistake.
Sil cnditins made just perfect fr rses turn ut t be even mre perfect fr tmates. The daily watering cupled with full sun and regular fertilizing (施肥) have turned the little plant int a tall bush. The cage I placed arund it as the plant grew has lng disappeared under the thick leaves.
Nw the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twfld. First, I have t find the red nes amng the leaves, which means I almst have t stand n my head, and nce fund I have t reach dwn and under, pick the tmates and withdraw (缩回) my full fist withut drpping the prize s dearly wn. I fund tw full-blwn white rses cmpletely hidden as I picked tmates in June. But they were weak and the leaves already yellw fr lack f light.
Here I am faced with a painful small decisin: T tear up a wnderful and prductive tmat plant that ffers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tmates each day r say gdbye t several expensive and treasured rses. Like Scarlett in Gne With the Wind, I’ ll think abut that tmrrw.
4. What are the requirements fr the healthy grwth f rse?
A. Frequent pruning and fertilizing.
B. A lt f care and the right sil.
C. Tmat plants grwn alngside.
D. Cages placed arund the rts.
5. The writer planted the tmat plant because______.
A. there was rm fr it in the garden
B. the sil was just right fr it
C. it cst nly $1. 25
D. the rses’ branches needed t be cvered
6. This year the writer’s rses were_______.
A. remved frm the rse bed
B. largely hidden under the tmat plant
C. mstly damaged by t much sunlight
D. picked alng with the tmates
7. By saying “the prize s dearly wn” in Paragraph 5, the writer wants t_________.
A. express her liking fr the rses
B. shw the hardship f grwing the rses
C. shw the difficulty in picking the tmates
D. express her care fr the tmates
C
One mrning a few years ag, Harvard President Neil Rudenstine verslept. Fr this busy man, it was a srt f alarm: after years f nn-stp hard wrk, he might wear himself ut and die an early death.
Only after a week’s leave—— during which he read nvels, listened t music and walked with his wife n a beach—— was Rudenstine able t return t wrk.
In ur mdern life, we have lst the rhythm between actin and rest. Amazingly, within this wrld there is a universal but silly saying: “I am s busy.”
We say this t ne anther as if ur tireless effrts were a talent by nature and an ability t successfully deal with stress. The busier we are, the mre imprtant we seem t urselves and, we imagine, t thers. T be unavailable t ur friends and family, and t be unable t find time t relax—— this has becme the mdel f a successful life.
Because we d nt rest, we lse ur way. We miss the guide telling us where t g, the fd prviding is with strength, the quiet giving us wisdm.
Hw have we allwed this t happen? I believe it is this: we have frgtten the Sabbath, the day f the week—— fr fllwers f sme religins—— fr rest and praying. It is a day when we are nt suppsed t wrk, a time when we devte urselves t enjying and celebrating what is beautiful. It is a gd time t bless ur children and lved nes, give thanks, share meals, walk and sleep. It is a time fr us t take a rest, t put ur wrk aside, trusting that there are larger frces at wrk taking care f the wrld.
Rest is s spiritual and bilgical need; hwever, in ur strng ambitin t be successful and care fr ur many respnsibilities, we may feel terribly guilty when we take time t rest. The Sabbath gives us permissin t stp wrk. In fact, “Remember the Sabbath” is mre than simply permissin t rest; it is a rule t bey and a principle t fllw.
8. The “alarm” in the first paragraph refers t “_______”.
A a signal f stress
B. a warning f danger
C. a sign f age
D. a spread f disease
9. Accrding t Paragraph 4, a successful persn is ne wh is believed t _______.
A. be able t wrk withut stress
B. be mre talented than ther peple
C. be mre imprtant than anyne else
D. be busying wrking withut time t rest
10. Sme peple feel guilty when taking time t rest because they _______.
A. think that taking a rest means lacking ambitins
B. fail t realize that rest is an essential part f life
C. fail t realize that religins frce them t rest
D. think that taking a rest means being lazy
11. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. We shuld balance wrk with rest.
B. The Sabbath gives us permissin t rest.
C. It is silly fr anyne t say “I am busy.”
D. We shuld be available t ur family and friends.
D
Califrnia has lst half its big trees since the 1930s, accrding t a study t be published Tuesday and climate change seems t be a majr factr(因素).
The number f trees larger than tw feet acrss has declined by 50 percent n mre than 46, 000 square miles f Califrnia frests, the new study finds. N area was spared r unaffected, frm the fggy nrthern cast t the Sierra Nevada Muntains t the San Gabriels abve Ls Angeles. In the Sierra high cuntry, the number f big trees has fallen by mre than 55 percent; in parts f suthern Califrnia the decline was nearly 75 percent.
Many factrs cntributed t the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an eclgist wh was the lead authr f the study. Wdcutters targeted big trees. Husing develpment pushed int the wds. Aggressive wildfire cntrl has left Califrnia frests crwded with small trees that cmpete with big trees fr resurces(资源).
But in cmparing a study f Califrnia frests dne in the 1920s and 1930s with anther ne between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his clleagues dcumented a widespread death f big trees that was evident even in wildlands prtected frm wdcutting r develpment.
The lss f big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shrtage. The researchers figured ut water stress with a cmputer mdel that calculated hw much water trees were getting in cmparisn with hw much they needed taking int accunt such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness f sil, and the timing f snwmelt(融雪).
Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factrs driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees t lse mre water t the air, and earlier snwmelt, which reduces the water supply available t trees during the dry seasn.
12. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The seriusness f big-tree lss in Califrnia.
B. The increasing variety f Califrnia big trees.
C. The distributin f big trees in Califrnia frests.
D. The influence f farming n big trees in Califrnia.
13. Which f the fllwing is well-intentined but may be bad fr big trees?
A. Eclgical studies f frests.
B. Banning wdcutting.
C. Limiting husing develpment.
D. Fire cntrl measures.
14. What is a majr cause f the water shrtage accrding t McIntyre?
A. Inadequate snwmelt.B. A lnger dry seasn.
C. A warmer climate.D. Dampness f the air.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Califrnia’s Frests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gne?
B. Cutting f Big Trees t Be Prhibited in Califrnia Sn
C. Why Are the Big Trees Imprtant t Califrnia Frests?
D. Patrick McIntyre: Grw Mre Big Trees in Califrnia
第二节（共5小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why D We Get Angry?
Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes f anger are varius. Knwing these causes can make us examine ur behavir, and crrect bad habits. The main reasns we get angry are triggering（触发）events, persnality traits（特征）, and ur assessment f situatins. ___16___
Triggering events fr anger are s many that t describe them all wuld take hundreds f pages. Hwever, here are sme examples: being cut ff in traffic, a deadline appraching, experiencing physical pain, and much mre. _____17_____ The reasn why smene is triggered by smething and thers are nt is ften due t ne’s persnal histry and psychlgical traits.
Each persn, n matter wh they are, has psychlgical imbalances. Peple wh have persnality traits that cnnect with cmpetitiveness and lw upset tlerance are much mre likely t get angry. ____18____ Als, smetimes pre-anger des nt have t d with a lasting cnditin, but rather a temprary state befre a triggering event has ccurred.
___19___Smetimes even rutine ccurrences becme surces f pre-anger, r anger itself. Smetimes ignrance and negative (消极的) utlks n situatins can create anger.
___20___Hwever, anger can easily turn vilent, and it is best t knw the reasns fr anger t appear in rder t prevent its presence. With these main reasns in mind, we can evaluate ur level f anger thrughut the day and prevent cases f utbursts by cmprehending the reasns fr ur feelings.
A. Our attitude and viewpint n situatins can create anger within us as well.
B. But sme types f situatins can help us t get rid f the ccurrence f anger.
C. Anger is rarely lked upn as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised t reduce it.
D. Anger is a particularly strng feeling and maybe peple think that they have reasns t feel angry.
E. Having these persnality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the backgrund f yur mind.
F. Understanding these reasns will cntrl ur wn anger if we are willing t evaluate urselves with a critical eye.
G. Nt everyne acts the same in respnse t events, and that is why what triggers ne persn may r may nt trigger anther.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Perhaps yu’ve heard the ld saying “curisity killed the cat. ” It’s a phrase that’s ften used t ___21___ peple — especially children — nt t ask t many questins. Yet it’s widely agreed that ___22___ actually makes learning mre enjyable and effective. ___23___ research has shwn that curisity is just as imprtant as intelligence in ___24___ hw well students d in schl.
Curisity als ___25___ us t embrace unfamiliar circumstances, brings excitement int ur lives, and pens up new pssibilities. Being curius requires us t be bth humble enugh t knw we dn’t have all the answers, and brave enugh t ___26___ it. Asking the questins that help us ___27___ the gap between what we already knw and what we’d like t knw can lead us t make unexpected discveries.
In science, basic curisity-driven researc — cnducted withut pressure t prduce immediate practical results — can have ___28___ and incredibly imprtant benefits. ___29___, ne day in 1831, Michael Faraday was playing arund with a cil (线圈) and a magnet (磁铁) ___30___ he suddenly saw hw he culd generate an electrical current. At first, it wasn’t clear what use this wuld have, but it actually made ___31___ available fr use in technlgy, and s changed the wrld.
Unsurprisingly, there are chemical and evlutinary theries t ___32___ why humans are such curius creatures. When we becme curius, ur brains ___33___ a chemical called dpamine (多巴胺) , which makes the prcess f learning mre pleasurable and imprves memry. It is still nt knwn why learning gives us such ___34___ but ne thery is that we may have develped a basic need t fight uncertainty — the mre we understand abut the wrld arund us, the mre ___35___ we are t survive its many dangers!
21. A. warnB. scldC. begD. rder
22. A. creativityB. intelligenceC. curisityD. imaginatin
23. A. As a resultB. In turnC. In additinD. In fact
24. A. checkingB. determiningC. discveringD. describing
25. A. allwsB. requiresC. cnvincesD. reminds
26. A. knwB. denyC. admitD. reprt
27. A. ignreB. bridgeC. widenD. identify
28. A. unfamiliarB. unnecessaryC. unexpectedD. uncertain
29. A. Fr exampleB. In returnC. Fr ne thingD. As a cnsequence
30. A. thenB. asC. whileD. when
31. A. fuelB. electricityC. magnetD. energy
32. A. prveB. indicateC. explainD. evaluate
33. A. releaseB. reduceC. reprduceD. refresh
34. A. cmfrtB. pleasureC. relaxatinD. pain
35. A. pssibleB. ptentialC. definiteD. likely
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Easy Ways t Build Vcabulary
It’s nt all that hard t build an advanced and large vcabulary. Like many things in life, it’s ___36___ nging prcess, and the best part f the prcess is ___37___ there’s enugh rm fr imprvement, ___38___ means yu’ll just keep getting better and better. Of curse yu have t wrk at it. Yu wuldn’t think that a few mnths’ f exercise in yur teens wuld be enugh fr the rest f yur life, ___39___ that’s als true fr building yur vcabulary—yu have t keep at it daily, and pretty sn, yu will find that yu have an ___40___ (excel) vcabulary.
One f the mst effective ways t build vcabulary is t read gd bks. Yu need t really read at least ne gd bk a week, ___41___ (preferable) a classic. This isn’t as hard as it ___42___ (sund) , and it is far better than any ther methd ___43___ yu imprve yur vcabulary while reading an interesting piece f literature. Anther nice thing is that yu learn bth new wrds and their use uncnsciusly, ___44___ (mean) that yu will tend t use the wrds ___45___ (learn) this way in cnversatins almst autmatically.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jhn来信说他们学校要组织中英文化交流项目，他要负责策划学校举办的中国文化节，但不知道如何将文化节办好，请你给他回信提一些建议，内容包括：
1.文化节活动项目；
2.学校间文化交流的意义；
3.你对他的鼓励。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jhn,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tday was Cmmunity Service Day at schl. Maya’s class was ging t make cards fr the senirs living in a nursing hme. It was als the first day Maya wuld be wearing her leg brace (腿支架) t schl, which was designed t help her walk mre steadily and smthly.
It was a cld autumn mrning, Maya lked dwn, feeling embarrassed. T make it lvelier, she had delicately decrated the brace with pretty butterfly patterns. Still, she was unsure abut thers’ reactin. All mrning at schl, kids kept glancing at her brace. T her relief, they didn’t say anything.
In the classrm, Maya was drawing little green buds (芽) and pretty flwers when her friend Samir came ver and sat by her. She felt his eyes fixed n her brace and heard him asking, “What’s that fr?” Nt knwing what t say, Maya pretended she didn’t hear him. After a few secnds f awkwardness, she glanced back at him, and fund that he lked a little sad.
After lunch, the class set ff. The nursing hme was n a small hill and all f them walked there happily alng the path. Maya fund that the brace did make it easier fr her t walk up.
Maya and Samir were paired up with a lady wh was 83 years ld. There at the end f the hall in a wheelchair, with a big smile n her face, sat the lady, wearing a pink cat, with red lipstick and beautiful earrings. She lked bright and full f life. Mving flexibly and fast twards Maya and Samir, she greeted first. “I’m Jan, ” she said cheerfully, “Glad t meet yu. ”
Maya and Samir handed her the cards they made. Jan lked at Samir’s card carefully and spke with admiratin, “Yu’ve written a pem! That’s s artistic!” Samir’s face reddened with shyness. Then Jan turned t Maya’s picture. “The first flwers f spring!” she cried in delight. “Yu really have a gift fr using clur!” she said. Clearly, Jan’s praise added great pwer int Maya.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In a sudden wave f bravery, Maya asked, “What’s it like being in a wheelchair?”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Deeply impressed by Jan, Maya ffered t sit beside Samir n the bus ride back hme.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力 1—5 CBAAC 6—10 BACBA 11—15 CBABC 16—20 BCBAC
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