2023-2024学年重庆市长寿区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年重庆市长寿区八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了考试时间等内容，欢迎下载使用。


注意事项：
1．考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分。试题卷总页数：8页。
2．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3．需要填涂的地方，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方用0.5MM签字笔书写。
4．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
第I卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍．根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
A. Gd mrning. B. Yu are welcme. C. I’m fine.
A. Of curse. B. Yes, I d. C. Never mind.
A. I’m srry. B. It’s nthing. C. N, I wn’t.
A. N, I’m busy. B. Nt at all. C. Thanks.
A. Ya Ming. B. I think s. C. N prblem.
A. I agree. B. We are glad t. C. Hld nline, please.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍．根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
A. Watching TV. B. Having lunch. C. Reciting pems.
8. A. Great. B. Serius. C. Terrible.
9. A. Play sprts. B. Be happy. C. Stay away frm smke.
10. A. Because the sky is bluer.
B. Because the air is fresher．
C . Because the rivers are clearer.
A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Chngqing.
12. A. Sprts. B. Hbbies. C. Mvies.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍．根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
听第一段材料，回答13和14小题。
13. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a headache. B. He cughs a lt. C. He has a tthache.
14. Hw lng shuld he take the medicine?
A. Abut 2 days. B. Abut 3 days. C. Abut 4 days.
听第二段材料，回答15和16小题。
15. What are they ging t d tmrrw?
A. Play baseball. B. Watch a mvie. C. See a dentist.
16.Hw can they buy the tickets?
A. Online. B. In the cinema. C. On the phne.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍．根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
17. Fire smetimes may be .
A. Terrible B. dangerus C. small
18. The mst imprtant thing is t ______.
A. shut B. run C. calm dwn
19. It’s mre serius t ______.
A. jump high B. take the lift C. turn ff the gas
20. What des the speaker want the students t be?
A. T be happy. B. T be beautiful. C. T be safe.
II. 语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
Elephants are big! They are the 21 animals that live n land. They have lng nses. They have big ears that are like fans. 22 skin is gray-black. They have sme shrt hairs 23 their backs and tails.
What Elephants Eat
Elephants must 24 mst f the day t get the amunt f fd they need. They eat
25 and leaves. 26 elephant must drink lts f water, t.
An Elephant’s Nse
An elephant’s nse 27 many uses. It is used t pick up fd. 28 the fd is put int the elephant’s muth. Elephants 29 use their nses t greet each ther.
Elephant Babies
An elephant baby is very big. The newbrn elephants 30 milk frm its mther and the mther will feed (喂养) her baby fr tw years. After a few mnths, the baby will als eat plants.
21.A. big B. bigger C. biggest
22.A. They B. Them C. Their
23.A. in B. n C. at
24.A. eat B. eating C. t eat
25.A. grass B. grasses C. grasses’
26.A. A B. An C. The
27.A. have B. had C. has
28.A. But B. Or C. Then
29.A. als B. t C. r
30.A. drank B. will drink C. is drinking
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
Smetimes when yu get sick, yu just need t rest and drink lts f water and juice. Then yu get well. Other times, yu need t see a 31 . Dctrs knw 32 lt abut the human bdy. They knw abut diseases and 33 t cure(治愈) them. When yu see a dctr, he r she 34 yu sme questins. They check yu. Then they can help yu get well.
35 the US, becming a dctr takes years f hard wrk. First, a student ges t cllege fr fur years. After that, they g t medical schl. Getting int medical schl isn’t 36 . A student must have tp grades n a very hard test. After medical schl, the students spends three t seven years 37 with dctrs. Then they chse ne area medicine t wrk in.
There are mre than 100 different areas dctrs can chse. 38 can decide t be a family dctr. They can be a children’s dctr and wrk with 39 , frm babies t teenagers. Or they can be an eye dctr, a heart dctr r 40 kind f dctr. A gd dctr shuld be patient, kind and a gd listener. All dctrs want t help peple get well and stay well.
31. A. pilt B. dctr C. driver D. teacher
32. A. a B. an C. / D. the
33. A. hw B. wh C. why D. what
34. A. cuts B. asks C. likes D. clears
35. A. On B. At C. In D. Fr
36. A. nice B. easy C. early D. difficult
37. A. jumping B. fighting C. saying D. wrking
38. A. He B. We C. She D. They
39. A. family B. children C. students D. classmates
40. A. ther B. thers C. anther D. the ther
IV.阅读理解（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
A
41. Hw des Jack g t schl?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.D. On ft.
42. What time des Mary ften d her hmewrk?
A. At 12:30. B. At 13:00. C. At 19:10. D. At 21:00.
43. What d Jack and Mary d at the same time?
A. G t schl. B. D hmewrk. C. Have lunch.D. Have a rest.
B
Beds Are Nt Tramplines(蹦床)
Tim did a star jump. Then he fell ff the bed and landed n his nse.
He started t cry.
He cried luder and luder. Mm came running int the rm and picked him up.
“Nw what have yu dne?”she asked, lking at his red nse.
“Mandy made me d it,” Tim sbbed(哭泣).
44._____ persns are in the passage.
A.One B. Tw C. Fur D.Three
45.Tim fell ff the _____.
A.bed B. desk C. chair D. tramplines
46.Tim’s nse was _____.
A. brwn B. black C. red D. yellw
47.Hw did Tim feel?
A.Sad. B.Surprised. C. Excited. D. Happy.
C
Chsing Car Clr t Keep Safe
Nwadays, there are cars in different clrs. Which is the safest car clr? Is it a bright(明亮的) clr like red? N, it’s actually white! Scientists did a study abut this. If yu drive a white car, there will be fewer accidents. This is because white stands ut well against ther things. Black is the mst unsafe clr because it blends in (融入) t easily with ther things. Red is nt a safe clr either. Lts f rad signs and lights are red. This makes it harder fr peple t see the red car. White is the safest car clr.
48. What is the passage talking abut?
A. Cars. B. Clrs. C. Accidents. D. Car clrs.
49. Hw many car clrs are mentined(提及) in the passage?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
50. As fr cars, which is the safest clr?
A. Red. B. Black. C. White. D. Blue.
51. Black is the mst ______ car clr.
A. famus B. unsafe C. exciting D. crwded
D
Vincent Van Ggh was ne f the great masters (大师) f painting. But he was pr mst f his life. He made hundreds f paintings. But he nly sld ne f them.
Van Ggh was brn in the Netherlands. He later lived in England, and then France. He enjyed drawing when he was a child. Then he became an artist when he grew up. His style changed ver time.
. He enjyed painting peple, farms, flwers, and ther natural things. He used strng yellws, greens and blues, and rugh strkes(粗糙的笔画) t express his strng feelings. Many paintings f this perid reflected his wn mds(情绪). Tw f his famus paintings are The Ptat Eaters and The Starry Night.
These days, Van Ggh’s art sells fr millins f dllars. Museums arund the wrld shw paintings by the great artist.
52. Van Ggh was brn in ______.
A. Canada B. England C. France D. the Netherlands
53. Which sentence can be put in the .
A. Van Ggh liked strng clrs.
B. Van Ggh had strng feelings.
C.Van Ggh used many different clrs and painting styles.
D. The Ptat Eaters and The Starry Night are his well-knwn wrks.
54. Which f the fllwing statements abut Van Ggh is true ?
A. He sld hundreds f his paintings.
B. He disliked drawing when he was a child.
C. His style never changed ver time.
D. Many paintings f this perid shwed his wn mds.
55. What culd be the best title?
A. Artists and Museums.
B. Painters frm the Netherlands.
C. A Great but Pr Artist.
D. Hw t Be a Gd Painter.
E
A man was walking n the street. Then he saw a by with a number f birds fr sale in a cage. He stpped and watched thse little prisners(囚犯). They were flying abut the cage and trying t get ut.
“Hw much d yu ask fr yur birds?”He said t the by.
“Fifty cents(美分) fr any ne, sir,”said the by.
“I d nt mean hw much fr ne,”said the man,“but hw much fr all f them? I want t buy them all.”
The by started t cunt and fund they came t five dllars.
“There is yur mney,” said the man.
As the by happily tk it, the man pened the cage dr, and let all the birds fly away. The by, in great surprise, cried,“What did yu d that fr, sir? Yu have lst all yur birds?”
“I will tell yu why,”said the man.“I was kept in a French prisn fr three years, as a prisner f war(战争). In my life, I will never see anything in prisn as lng as I can make it free.”
56.Wh was selling the birds?
A. The man. B. The by. C. The prisner. D. A Frenchman.
57.What were the birds ding when the man saw them?
A. Drinking. B. Singing. C. Eating. D. Flying abut the cage.
58.Hw many birds were in the cage?
A. Five. B. Fifty. C. Fifteen. D. Ten.
59.Frm the stry, we knw the man was _______.
A. fat B. kind C. bred D. excited
V.口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
Lucy: Hi, Jane. 60
Jane: I usually have milk and eggs.
Lucy: 61
Jane: N, I dn’t. They’re nt a favrite f mine. 62
Lucy: I like cld ndles a lt, t.
Jane: 63
Lucy: Right. Mst Chinese ndles are made frm wheat(小麦).
Jane: I like ndles made frm rice.
Lucy: Yu shuld try ndles made that are green and delicius.
Lucy: That’s a gd idea. Thank yu!
Jane: 64
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ.任务型阅读（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题．
Busy Mther Hen
Mther Hen sits n her eggs. She waits and waits fr her eggs t hatch(破壳). Mther Gat(山羊), Mther Pig and Mther Cw pass by.“Will yu g t the fair(展销会) with us?”they ask Mther Hen. I’m busy with my eggs,”Mther Hen answers.
One, tw, three ... six. Six rund eggs! Mther Hen waits and waits. “When will I see my chicks (小鸡)?” she wnders.
Mther Hen feels smething. What’s happening? One, tw, three, fur, five, six. Crack! Crack! Crack! Crack! Crack Crack! Six chicks have hatched. Mther Hen is happy with her lvely chicks. She thinks her chicks were wrth(值得) the wait. Then she remembers that there is a fair tday! She takes her chicks t the fair. Mther Hen and her six chicks have a great time at the fair. What fun it is!
65. Des Mther Hen g t the fair at last?
_______________________________________________________________________
66. Hw many chicks des Mther Hen have?
_______________________________________________________________________
67. Hw des Mther Hen feel when she sees the lvely chicks?
_______________________________________________________________________
68. What d Mther Hen and her chicks prbably(可能) d at the fair? (abut 30 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子．每空一词，含缩略词．
69. He can g t the party with her friend. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ t party with her friend.
70. My mther was cking at 7:00 yesterday.（对划线部分提问)
________ was yur mther ______ at 7:00 yesterday?
71.Mary studies harder than any ther student in her class.(同义句转换)
Mary studies ______ ______ in her class.
72.我们可以在字典里查阅这些新单词。(完成译句)
We can _______ _______ the new wrds in the dictinary.
73.肯最好尽可能多说英语。（完成译句）
Ken had better speak English ______ much ______ pssible.
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
A mther went hme feeling very tired. Her 8-year-ld sn ran up t her. He was waiting fr her and wanted t tell her 74 abut his yunger brther,
“While I was painting a picture and dad was n the phne, Tyler tk his crayns and wrte n the wall! I tld him yu wuld be 75 with him fr ding it again, 76 I culdn't stp him.”
She asked, “He did it again? Where is yur little brther nw?”
“He is in his rm.”
She walked t her yunger 77 rm. She 78 his full name as she came in. Then, she fund Tyler t 79 t hide(躲). He knew that the wrst time was cming. Fr the next 10 minutes, the rm was full f the sund f her shuting abut the expensive wallpaper.
Then she went t the living rm t see what was n 80 wall. As she saw the wall, her eyes were full 81 tears at nce. It said "I lve yu Mm" with a heart n the wrd lve.
Ⅸ．书面表达。（共20分）
在生活中，你是如何养成健康的生活习惯？请你根据下列提示写一篇关于“Healthy Habits” 的英语短文。
要求：1. 80-120词；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
Healthy exercise habits:
stay safe
play sprts
...
Healthy eating habits:
fruit and vegetables
have meals n time
nt fast fd
...
Healthy sleeping habits:
sleep early
get up early
...
Healthy Habits

...

Jack’s day
7:10
g t schl by bus
8:20
begin t have classes
12:30
have lunch
13:10
have a rest
17:10
play basketball
19:00
d his hmewrk
Mary’s day
7:00
g t schl by car
8:00
begin t have classes
12:30
have lunch
13:00
listen t music
19:10
d her hmewrk
21:00
g t bed
A. Chinese als eat cld ndles, right?
B. What d yu usually have fr breakfast?
C. Srry, I dn’t have any time.
D. What’s wrng?
E. D yu ever eat cld ndles(面条)?
F. But cld ndle dishes are ppular in Japan.
G. Yu are welcme.
长寿区2023年秋期初中期末质量监测
八年级英语 听力材料
I．听力测试。(共30分)
第一节
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。（停顿5秒）
1．M: Gd mrning, Ms. White．（停7秒）
2．W: I’m srry. （停7秒）
3．M: Will yu take part in the sprts meet?（停7秒）
4．W: Wuld yu mind putting yur bk there?（停7秒）
5．M: Wh is yur favrite player?（停7秒）
6．W: May I speak t Kangkang please?（停5秒）
第二节
听一遍。根据你所听到对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。（停顿5秒）
W: Tm, what were yu ding at this time yesterday?
M: I was watching TV.
Q: What was Tm ding at this time yesterday? （停8秒）
M: What d yu think f classical music?
W: It’s t serius. I dn’t like it at all.
Q: What des the man think f classical music?（停8秒）
W: Hw d yu keep healthy, Sam?
M: I ften play sprts.
Q: Hw des Sam keep healthy?（停8秒）
M: Why d yu like the cuntryside, Linda?
W: Because the air is fresher．
Q: Why des Linda like the cuntryside?（停8秒）
W: Where are yu ging t study medicine when yu grw up?
M: In Chngqing.
Q: Where is the man ging t study medicine when he grws up? （停8秒）
M: D yu like reading bks?
W: Yes, I d．I like playing basketball, t.
Q: What are they talking abut?（停8秒）
第三节
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
听下面一段材料，回答13和14小题。（停顿10秒）
（停顿2秒，再读一遍。停顿10秒）
M: Gd afternn, what’s the matter with yu?
W: I dn’t feel very well. I cugh a lt．
M: Let me see. I think yu shuld drink mre water and take sme medicine after each meal.
W: Hw lng shuld I take the medicine.
M: Abut Fur days．
W: Thank yu very much.
M: Yu are welcme.（停10秒）
听第二段材料，回答15和16小题。（停顿10秒）
M: Hey Jenny! I’m ging t watch a mvie tmrrw mrning. Can yu jin me?
W: Sure, I’d lve t. Hw much is the ticket?
M: It’s usually 40 yuan, but tmrrw it’s nly 30 yuan．
W: That’s s gd．Hw can we buy the tw tickets．
M: Let’s buy them nline!（停顿10秒）
W:OK. See yu tmrrw.
M: See yu.
停顿2秒，再读一遍。停顿10秒）
第四节
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后，你将有20秒钟的时间答题。
（停顿20秒）
Dear students,
As we knw, fire is useful in ur life. But smetimes it may be dangerus. Tday we are ging t talk abut what we shuld d and shuldn’t d in a fire. When we are in a fire, the mst imprtant thing is t calm dwn. We shuld turn ff the gas and lights. We shuld als call 119 fr help. We shuldn’t jump ff a windw. It’s mre serius t take the lift. I hpe yu can remember it and make yurselves safe. Thank yu. （停顿2秒，再读一遍。停顿20秒）