2023-2024学年山东省青岛市城阳区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
展开1.(1分)A.I went shpping.
B.I went t Hng Kng.
C.I will g t Hng Kng.
2.(1分)A.Three times.
B.Fr ten minutes.
C.Every day.
3.(1分)A.He is utging.
B.Yes,he is.
C.He's a little shy.
4.(1分)A.Yes,I'd lve t.
B.Thank yu.
C.Yes,please.
5.(1分)A.Happy Cinema.
B.Cmedies.
C.They're funny.
第二节 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6.(1分)A.The UK.
B.The USA.
C.China.
7.(1分)A.It's expensive.
B.It's quite cheap.
C.It's very nice.
8.(1分)A.They're meaningless.
B.They're relaxing.
C.They're exciting.
9.(1分)A.Three times a mnth.
B.Three times a week.
C.Fur times a week.
10.(1分)A.He is as tall as Alan.
B.He is taller than Alan.
C.He is shrter than Alan.
第三节 听下面一段短文,完成下列任务。听第一遍录音, 将听到的相关信息排序。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。
11.(5分)A.had t g hme.
B.called my sister's name.
C.gt t the cinema.
D.fund my sister in a ty shp.
E.walked up t my friend .
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
再听录音,根据录音选择最佳答案,你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容录音将再读两遍。
12.(5分)(1)When did they g t see the mvie?
A.Last Saturday evening.
B.Last Sunday evening.
C.Last Friday evening.
(2)Where was the speaker's friend when he saw him?
A.At the gate f the cinema.
B.In the line.
C.On the way t the cinema.
(3)Hw lng did the speaker spend lking fr his sister?
A.Fr thirteen minutes.
B.Fr thirty minutes.
C.Fr frty minutes.
(4)What was his sister ding when the speaker fund her?
A.Crying.
B.Playing happily.
C.Singing.
(5)What did the speaker learn frm the experience?
A.He wuld nt take his sister ut again.
B.He wuld nt talk with anyne when he tk her sister ut.
C.He wuld be mre careful next time.
单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13.(1分)—What d yu think f ______ film Chang'an?
—Oh,it's____ excellent film.My family all lve it.( )
A.a;theB.the;anC.the;/D./;an
14.(1分) makes me happier than trying paragliding.Because it makes me feel like I'm flying like a bird.( )
A.SmethingB.Anything
C.NthingD.Everything
15.(1分)Althugh they are twins,Tm and Sam have quite a lt f______between each ther.( )
A.differencesB.talents
C.examplesD.discussins
16.(1分)Tm did nt write _____ ,thugh he had enugh time.( )
A.careful enughB.carefully enugh
C.enugh carefulD.enugh carefully
17.(1分)If yu want t make friends with thers,yu shuld learn t______them first.( )
A.laugh atB.bring ut
C.care abutD.wait fr
18.(1分)The mre______yu are,the luckier yu will be in the future.( )
A.hardB.hard﹣wrking
C.hardlyD.harder
19.(1分)It is raining heavily,but ______f the students are late fr schl.( )
A.allB.bthC.nneD.either
20.(1分)The weather was really cld in Mhe in Heilngjiang Prvince yesterday.It was 5℃ zer.( )
A.verB.underC.belwD.dwn
21.(1分)—Hw difficult physics is!I really want t give up.
—I think yu will d it better ______ yu try yur best.( )
A.as lng asB.as sn as
C.as well asD.as far as
22.(1分)—Hw d yu like the prgram Travel with Bks?
— .It's very exciting and interesting.( )
A.I lve itB.I can't stand it
C.I dn't mind itD.I like them
完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
23.(10分)Yu can't say n t learning English.Here are sme (1) t help with yur English learning.
Learn every day.
It's the nly way yu are ging t learn English (2) .Try learning English fr 30 minutes every day fr ne year."Only 30 minutes?That's nt that much," yu may think.But that's abut 183 (3) a year!Sme days yu'll d 28 minutes,and sme days yu'll d 35 minutes,but that desn't matter.Just (4) learning every day!
Listening,speaking,reading
Every language has fur imprtant parts:listening,speaking,reading(5) pr at speaking.It's (6) ding sprts and nly training ur arms r legs.It will make ur (7) lk uneven(不均匀).It is the same with English learning.We shuld practice all the (8) skills.
Watch English shws with subtitles (小标题).
Watch English shws (9) .Maybe fur t five times a week.It is very helpful.It helps with yur listening and vcabulary.What's mre,yu can als learn hw native speakers speak,(10) yu can't learn frm textbks.
S there yu have it.Take the time and try them!
阅读 阅读下列文本, 选出最佳选项。
24.(7.5分)With "0 sugar(糖)" drinks taking the market by strm, "sugar cntrl" has becme ne f the mst imprtant tpics fr yung peple tday.
Singapre started t put labels(标签) n every drink recently.The labels are frm A t D.A is the mst healthy,and D is the least healthy.The ______sugar and saturated fat(饱和脂肪),the less healthy the drink is.D﹣grade drinks aren't allwed t be advertised(打广告) by cmpanies t attract custmers.
Shanghai is the first city in China t set health tips fr sugary drink t deal with health prblems because f t much sugar intake.159 stres in the city begin t put three﹣clured (red,range,green) labels n the drinks.The labels warn(告诫) buyers abut different grades f drinks.A green label means custmers shuld read the drink's nutritin label(营养成分表);Orange labels warn custmers t limit their added sugar intake;and red labels means yu'd better nt drink r drink less.
(1)Which f the fllwing wrd can be put in in Paragraph Tw?
A.much
B.little
C.mre
D.less
(2)The right rder f the drinks frm the mst healthy t the least healthy shuld be .
a.Lw﹣fat milk b.Water c.Energy drinks d.Full﹣fat milk
A.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
D.c﹣d﹣a﹣b
(3)Why des Shanghai set health tips fr sugary drinks?
A.Because cmpanies always attract custmers by advertising.
B.Because "sugar cntrl" is ne f the mst imprtant tpics.
C.Because there are many milk tea shps.
D.Because t much sugar intake leads t health prblems.
(4)Which f the statements is True accrding t the passage?
A.If the drink has mre than 5% sugar,we shuld put it in Grade B.
B.Juices are healthy drink.
C.Red labels n drinks means the drinks are nt healthy.
D.There are fur Grades abut the drinks bth in Singapre and in Shanghai.
(5)What's the purpse(目的) f putting such labels n drinks ?
A.T stp peple buying drinks.
B.T tell peple hw much sugar is in the drinks.
C.T shw that there are different kinds f drinks.
D.T guide peple t chse healthy drinks.
25.(7.5分)Lk at yurself in a mirrr.What is the first thing yu see?It is yur face.The human face desn't just shw ur emtins(情绪).It can d much mre.Here are sme fun science facts and secrets abut the human face.
Yu have big eyes and a small nse.While yur friend has small eyes and a big nse.What makes yu and yur friend lk different?The answer is genes(基因).Scientists fund 15 genes deciding sme f ur facial features(特征).Sme f these genes can pass dwn frm parents t children.That's why we ften hear peple say,"Yu are just a clne (克隆) yu're yur mm
But what facial features did yu get frm yur mm?And what parts came frm yur dad?
Eyes If bth f yur parents have duble eyelids(双眼皮),yu can have duble eyelids r single eyelids.If bth f yur parents have single eyelids,yu usually have single eyelids.
Nse The tip f the nse is the mst"handed dwn"part.If ne f yur parents has a big nse,yu are likely t have the same nse shape.
Chin If ne f yur parents has a big chin(下巴),usually yu have a big chin.
Skin clr One parent has a light skin(皮肤) clr.The ther parent has a dark skin clr.Mst f the time,yu have a skin clr in between.
Even twins dn't lk the same.Their lks are just very similar(相似的).They can have sme small differences.
(1)What des the underlined phrase "pass dwn" mean?
A.传递
B.遗传
C.下达
D.流传
(2)If the father has a big nse,a big chin and single eyelids and the mther has single eyes and a light skin clr,what facial features will their child have?
①duble eyes ②a big chin ③single eyes ④a big nse ⑤a dark skin clr
A.①②③
B.①②⑤
C.②③④
D.②③⑤
(3)Frm the passage,we can knw that
A.ur faces just shw ur emtins.
B.fifteen genes decide all ur facial features.
C.the nse is the mst "handed dwn" part.
D.twins lk the same.
(4)What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.Emtins n the face.
B.Science facts abut the human face.
C.Genes abut bdy features.
D.Human face clne.
(5)In which part f a magazine can yu read this passage?
A.Health
B.Science
C.Culture
D.Educatin
26.(5分)
Let's Read !
In ur classrms,we learn things frm ur textbks every day.And we shuld als read ther bks in ur free time.(1)
But tday,many peple g n the Internet t have fun in their free time.(2) Maybe many f them have frgtten abut the happiness f hlding a bk.
China is a natin that lves reading.(3) As a result,mre and mre peple like t read in libraries r buy bks frm bkstres.In 2022,there were ver 30(4) She says, "It's the best t see and tuch bks."
T help students with reading,schls start reading classes.The classes help with students' ther schl subjects,t.(5) Students can have a quiet and nice place t read.
S let's read and have fun in reading!
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项多余选项。
A.Sme schls have their libraries r reading crners in classrms.
B.Reading a gd bk is like making a gd friend.
C.A wman ften takes her daughter t such activities.
D.Tday,it is calling n peple t read bks.
E.Reading is the best way t learn.
F.They watch vides r play games.
词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
27.(10分)
(1) a prblem with yur parents is like cutting it in half.
(2)Cindy is always ready the singing cmpetitin because she is talented in music and practices singing every day.
(3)Please be quick!Smene fr yu at the schl gate.
(4)A true friend fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
(5)Lucy t g t the West Lake first when she gt t Hangzhu.
用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
28.(1分)My parents (true) care abut me.They are always there t help me.
29.(1分)We think the best way t relax is exercise.(通过)
30.(1分)Can yu finish all the wrk by (你们自己),bys and girls?
31.(1分)One f the mst enjyable (活动) fr me is t learn swing dance.
32.(1分)﹣﹣﹣﹣ Which mnth has the (few) days f a year?﹣﹣﹣﹣ February.
阅读下面短文,根据上下文及所给提示在空白处填入适当的单词,使文章意思完整,语法正确。
33.(10分)Last summer I spent tw weeks in Singapre (1) my mther and my sister.Befre this trip,I had heard that Singapre is ne f the mst beautiful and (2) (clean)cuntries in Asia.I hped that I wuld have (3) unfrgettable time there.In fact,the trip was greater than I had expected.
Many places in Singapre attracted us.First,we visited Singapre Z and Jurng Bird Park.(4) f the places are very large and many animals live there.S we had t spend a whle day (5) (watch) all f the animals.Hwever,the mst interesting event was the Bird Shw in Jurng Bird Park.We (6) (enjy) the perfrmances f the birds.The wrkers had trained the birds (7) careful) fr a lng time s that they culd dance,sing and even play basketball.
Secnd,after spending a week in relaxing and visiting sme turist spts in Singapre,my sister and I decided (8) (jin) a shrt﹣term English curse.All students there had t speak English during the lessns (9) English was the nly cmmn language in this class.In that way,we wuld imprve ur English quickly.
The trip in Singapre was a nice experience in my life.During the trip,I learned much abut anther (10) (cuntry) lives,ther peple's thughts and I imprved my English.Besides
阅读表达 阅读下面文本,完成问题。
34.(10分)Disney is famus fr making many wnderful animated (动画的) mvies.Frm classics like Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs t mdern hits like Frzen,Disney has wn the hearts f audiences(观众),just in time fr Disney's 100th anniversary.
The mvie fllws the stry f a 17﹣year﹣ld girl named Asha.Asha lives in the Kingdm f Rsas.She cares abut peple arund her.When Asha sees the darkness in her kingdm,she turns t the sky and makes a wish t the stars.She gets a real star called Star frm the sky t jin her.Tgether,Asha and Star wrk t save her kingdm.The mvie is abut Asha's trip t find ut what the darkness is and hw she saves the day.
As the line in the mvie ges,"When the will f ne human cnnects with the magic f the stars,wnders can happen." (A) If yu believe in yurself and make up yur mind t yur wish,yu can make it cme true.
Believe me,yu dn't want t miss this wnderful Disney mvie.S,let's get ready t g n an exciting trip with Asha in Wish!
(1)Hw many animated mvies are mentined(被提到) in this passage?
(2)What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
(3)What d yu think f Asha in the mvie Wish?
(4)Translate the underlined sentence (A) int Chinese.
(5)Please ask ne questin abut Paragraph One with "Wh,Why,Hw...".
(6)What kind f mvies d yu like?And why?
阅读下面文本,完成问题。
35.(10分)Traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) is a gd example f the saying "Yu are what yu eat." The Chinese have lng believed that fd is medicine,and medicine is fd.
TCM hlds that ne f the keys t staying healthy is t keep the balance(平衡) in ur bdies,and that fd plays a big part in keeping such a balance.The balance has much t d with the fd's nature.
In TCM,the fd's nature is described as cld,cl(平),warm and ht,just like temperature types.But the fd's nature is nt actually abut temperatures,when we eat fds with a cl nature,we are adding a cling effect t ur bdies,we eat different fds t keep the balance in ur bdies.
Hwever,ne persn's fd chice(选择) may nt wrk fr thers' bdies because everyne has a different bdy cnditin.If yu are already a very dry persn and yu have s much ht fd,it is imprtant t knw ur bdy cnditins and find ut what fd is best fr us.
Remember that it is very imprtant fr us t eat the right fds all the time.If we can keep it,we are able t live a healthy life.
(1)What is the key t staying healthy accrding t TCM?
(2)Hw can we keep the balance in ur bdies in ur daily lives?
(3)What des it refer t(指的是) in the last paragraph?
(4)请从文中找出与所给句子 What yu eat decides what yu are 意思相同或相近的句子。
(5)请根据短文内容填空,每空不超过两词。
Traditinal Chinese Medicine shws that ① plays an imprtant part in keeping the balance in ur bdies.And the fd's nature is described as cld,cl,neutral and ht.One persn's fd chice depends n(取决于) his r her ③ ,and it's imprtant t find ut what fd is best fr us.
书面表达
36.(15分)朋友对我们来说非常重要。请问你最好的朋友跟你一样吗?就此谈谈你的看法。
内容包括;
(1)你最好的朋友跟你在哪些方面一样?在哪些方面不一样? (请使用比较级进行简单的描述)
(2)你跟你最好的朋友之间一定有许多愉快的经历,请简单描述一个你印象最深的经历,并谈谈你对友情的看法。
要求:
(1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数80—100左右, (开头和结尾已给出 ,不计入总词数)。
Friends are very imprtant in ur lives.
_______
2023-2024学年山东省青岛市城阳区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力理解 第一节 根据听到的句子, 选出相应的答语。共5个句子, 每个句子读一遍。
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 听下面一段短文,完成下列任务。听第一遍录音, 将听到的相关信息排序。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
再听录音,根据录音选择最佳答案,你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容录音将再读两遍。
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13.【分析】—你觉得电影《长安》怎么样?
—哦,它是一部优秀的电影。我的家人都喜欢它。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,an用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前,表示特指。根据题干可知,表示的是特指;第二个空,且excellent的发音是以辅音音素开头的。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
14.【分析】没有什么比尝试滑翔伞更让我开心的了。因为它让我觉得自己像只鸟一样飞翔。
【解答】A.某事;B.任何事;D.所有的事情 me than paragliding.可知是指没有什么比尝试滑翔伞更让我开心的了。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉复合不定代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
15.【分析】虽然汤姆和萨姆是双胞胎,但他们之间有很多不同之处。
【解答】differences不同;talents才能;discussins讨论 they twins,)可知。
故选:A。
【点评】通读句子,理解句意,结合选项含义,即可作答。
16.【分析】尽管汤姆有足够的时间,但他写得不够仔细。
【解答】careful enugh足够认真,形容词 enugh足够认真,副词 careful错误 carefully错误,所以应填副词,一般放在形容词或者副词的后面。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握enugh的用法和副词的含义,根据题意选出正确答案。
17.【分析】如果你想和别人交朋友,你应该首先学会关心他们。
【解答】A嘲笑;B使显现;D等待,此处是你应该首先学会关心他们。
故选:C。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
18.【分析】你越努力,将来就越幸运。
【解答】hard努力地,副词,形容词,副词,形容词/副词比较级,此处为固定句型:the+比较级+比较级,所以应填形容词,此处应填形容词原级。
故选:B。
【点评】通读句子,理解句意,结合选项含义,即可作答。
19.【分析】下大雨了,但是我们班没有一个学生上学迟到。
【解答】都,表示三者以上;C.nne没有人或物;D.either二者任一 students late schl(我们班的学生上学迟到)可知是指我们班没有一个学生上学迟到。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉all/bth/nne/either的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
20.【分析】昨天黑龙江漠河的天气很冷。气温是零下5摄氏度。
【解答】A.在正上方;B.在下面,常指刻度。根据The was cld Mhe Heilngjiang yesterday.(昨天黑龙江漠河的天气很冷。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
21.【分析】—物理学有多难啊!我真的很想放弃。
—我认为只要你尽力,你会做得更好的。
【解答】as lng as"只要";as sn as"一就";as far as"就…..而言" will it ,我认为只要你尽力。
故选:A。
【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选项正确的答案。
22.【分析】—你觉得"带着书旅行"这个节目怎么样?
—我喜欢它。它非常令人兴奋和有趣。
【解答】A.我喜欢它;B;C.我不介意;D。根据下文It's exciting interesting.(它非常令人兴奋和有趣,我喜欢这个节目。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,在弄清选项意思的基础上,结合语境,选择正确答案。
完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
23.【分析】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法和重要性。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:这里有一些方法有助于你的英语学习;B.方法;D.规则 every 。)和第四段Listening,reading writing—every cunts.(听、说、读。)及第六段Watch shws subtitles 。)可知。故选B。
(2)考查副词。句意:这是你学好英语的唯一途径;B.好地;D.安静地,这是你学好英语的唯一途径。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:但那大约是一年183 个小时;B.分钟;D.天 learning fr minutes day ne 。)可知。故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:每天都要坚持学习;B.决定;D.站立,应该每天都要坚持学习,固定搭配。
(5)考查连词。句意:我们可能擅长阅读但是不擅长说话;B.所以;D.但是 may gd reading(我们可能擅长阅读)和下文pr speaking(不擅长说话)可知,故选D。
(6)考查介词。句意:它就像做运动。A.作为;C.关于。根据句意和语境可知,只训练我们的手臂或腿。
(7)考查名词。句意:它会使我们的身体看起来不均匀;B.身体;D.头脑 training arms legs(只训练我们的手臂或腿)可知。故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:我们应该练习所有必要的技能;B.类似的;D.严重的 language fur parts:listening,reading writing.(每种语言都有四个重要部分:听、说、读、写,我们应该练习所有必要的技能。
(9)考查副词。句意:经常看英语节目;B.较少的;D.总是 fur five a week.(可能一周四到五次,应该经常看英语节目。
(10)考查不定代词。句意:更重要的是,这是你从课本上学不到的东西;B.任何东西C.一切。根据句意和语境可知,这是你从课本上学不到的东西。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
阅读 阅读下列文本, 选出最佳选项。
24.【分析】这篇短文主要讨论了"零糖"饮料的市场热度以及年轻人对于"控糖"的重视。新加坡和中国上海都开始在饮料上贴上健康标签,以提示消费者饮料的健康程度。新加坡的标签分为A到D四个等级,上海则使用红、橙、绿三色标签来警示消费者糖分摄取。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段A the healthy D is least ,D最不健康,含糖越高越不健康,表达"一种饮料含有的糖和饱和脂肪(肪)越多,故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据图片可知 是A milk是B milk是C drinks ;根据第二段The are A t is mst ,and D the healthy.(标签从A到D,D代表最不健康,标签从A到D越来越不健康 milk→Full﹣fat drinks ,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Shanghai the city China set tips sugary t with prblems f much intake.(上海是中国第一个为含糖饮料设定健康提示的城市。)可知,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句and labels yu'd nt r less.(红色标签意味着你最好不要喝或少喝,饮料上的红色标签意味着这种饮料不健康,故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段The warn(告诫) abut grades drinks.A label custmers read drink's label(营养成分表) buying ;Orange warn t their sugar ;and labels yu'd nt r less.(标签上警告购买者不同等级的饮料;橙色标签警告消费者限制添加糖的摄入量。)可推断,故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25.【分析】短文主要介绍了人脸的科学事实和秘密。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段中Scientists 15 deciding f facial f genes pass dwn frm t 。其中一些基因可以从父母……孩子,带下划线的短语"pass﹣dwn"意思是"传递"。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段中If f parents single ,yu have eyelids.(如果你的父母都是单眼皮。)、第五段中If f parents a big ,yu likely have same shape.(如果你父母中有一个鼻子很大。)和第六段If f parents a big ,usually have a chin.(如果你父母中有一个下巴很大。)可知、大下巴和单眼皮,他们的孩子面部会有的特征是②大下巴、④大鼻子,故选:C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第五段The f nse the dwn"part.If f parents a big ,yu likely have same shape.(鼻尖是最"传世"的部分,你很可能有同样的鼻子形状,从文章中我们可以知道鼻子是最"传世"的部位。
(4)主旨大意题。根据第一段Lk yurself a mirrr.What the thing see is face.The face just ur can much are fun facts secrets the face.(照镜子。人的脸不仅仅显示我们的情绪。以下是一些有趣的科学事实和关于人脸的秘密,这篇文章主要讲关于人脸的科学事实。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段Lk yurself a mirrr.What the thing see is face.The face just ur can much are fun facts secrets the face.(照镜子。人的脸不仅仅显示我们的情绪。以下是一些有趣的科学事实和关于人脸的秘密,这篇文章主要讲关于人脸的科学事实,因此我们能在杂志的科学部分读到这段话。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26.【分析】本文主要介绍了中国人热爱阅读的情况以及阅读对学生的帮助。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文And shuld read bks ur time.(我们也应该在我们的空闲时间读其他的书,结合选项可知。"符合语境。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文But ,many g the t fun their time.(但是今天。)可知说的是上网找乐趣,F选项"他们看视频或玩游戏。故选F。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文As a ,mre mre like read libraries buy frm ,越来越多的人喜欢在图书馆读书或从书店买书,结合选项可知。"符合语境。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Over millin went the 。)可知说的是参加读书活动,C选项"一位妇女经常带她的女儿参加这样的活动。故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文Students have a and place read.(学生们可以有一个安静。)可知说的是阅读的好地方,A选项"有些学校在教室里设有图书馆或读书角。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
27.【分析】(1)与父母分享问题就像将其一分为二。
(2)辛迪总是为歌唱比赛做好准备,因为她在音乐方面很有天赋,并且每天都在练习唱歌。
(3)请快点!有人在学校门口等你。
(4)一个真正的朋友,是向你伸出援助之手,触动你心灵的人。
(5)露西计划到达杭州后先去西湖。
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:与父母分享问题就像将其一分为二。是实义动词,要用动名词sharing。
(2)考查不定式。句意:辛迪总是为歌唱比赛做好准备,并且每天都在练习唱歌 singing 。又根据be ready可知后跟t d。故填:t win。
(3)考查现在进行时。句意:请快点。根据Please quick!)可知是说有人正在学校门口等你。动词用be+ding。Smene作主语,动词用is waiting。
(4)考查一般现在时。句意:一个真正的朋友,触动你心灵的人 tuches可知此处缺少动词和tuches做并列谓语。reach"到达"符合题意,A friend作主语。故填:reaches。
(5)考查一般过去时。句意:露西计划到达杭州后先去西湖 g the Lake 。根据gt可知是一般过去时。故填:planned。
【点评】根据句子大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
28.【分析】我的父母真的很关心我。他们总是在那里帮助我。
【解答】句子中修饰动词care使用副词形式truly。
故填:truly。
【点评】熟悉副词的用法,根据语法解答即可。
29.【分析】我们认为最好的放松方式是锻炼。
【解答】by通过,后面加方法,exercise是方法。
故填:by。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
30.【分析】孩子们,你们能自己完成所有的工作吗?
【解答】根据"bys and ,此处是"你们能自己完成所有的工作吗";此处用复数"你们自己",是反身代词。
故答案为:yurselves。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出正确答案。
31.【分析】对我来说,最享受的一项活动就是学习摇摆舞。
【解答】activity活动。可数名词,表示最其中之一。
故填:activities。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
32.【分析】﹣﹣一年中哪一个月的天数最少?
﹣﹣二月.
【解答】few很少、几乎没有,应该是一年中哪个月的天数"最少".
故答案为:fewest.
【点评】考查最高级,要熟练掌握最高级的用法,根据具体的语境,仔细分析,正确写出答案.
阅读下面短文,根据上下文及所给提示在空白处填入适当的单词,使文章意思完整,语法正确。
33.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要是作者回忆去年夏天与母亲和姐姐在新加坡度过的两周的经历。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:去年夏天、妹妹在新加坡呆了两个星期,需要填入应该介词、妹妹在新加坡呆了两个星期,故填with。
(2)考查形容词最高级。句意:在这次旅行之前、最干净的国家之一 the beautiful,此时空格中也要用形容词最高级,故填cleanest。
(3)考查冠词。句意:我希望能在那里度过一段难忘的时光,是一个可数名词,单词unfrgettable是以元音音素开头的单词。
(4)考查代词。句意:这两个地方都很大。根据上一句:First visited Z Jurng Park.(首先。)可知,因此空格中的代词是bth,故填Bth。
(5)考查动名词。句意:所以我们不得不花一整天看所有的动物,因此空格中需要一个动名词。
(6)考查动词时态。句意:我们喜欢鸟儿的表演,要用一般过去时。
(7)考查副词。句意:工人们长时间精心训练这些鸟、唱歌。空格处需要填入一个副词,因此将所给的形容词careful变成它的副词即可。
(8)考查动词不定式。句意:其次,参观了一些旅游景点后。句中的动词decide的用法是:decide t d sth.意思是"决定做某事",故填t jin。
(9)考查连词。句意:所有的学生在上课时都必须说英语。根据前后句的关系可知,即:前因后果因此中间用because。
(10)考查名词所有格。句意:在旅行中,其他人的想法。所给的名词cuntry和后面的lives之间是所有格关系,此时cuntry是单数,故填cuntry's。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
阅读表达 阅读下面文本,完成问题。
34.【分析】本文介绍了迪士尼以制作许多精彩的动画电影而闻名,主要介绍了新电影《愿望》。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中Frm like White the Dwarfs mdern like ,Disney wn hearts audiences many Nvember will their Wish the ,just time Disney's anniversary.(从《白雪公主》和《七个小矮人》等经典影片到《冰雪奇缘》等现代大片。11月22日,正好赶上迪士尼成立100周年,这篇文章提到了四部动画电影
(2)段落大意题。根据第二段The fllws stry a 17﹣year﹣ld named mvie abut trip find what darkness and she the ,她想知道黑暗是什么。)可知,故填:The fllws stry a 17﹣year﹣ld named
(3)主观表达题。根据第二段中She abut arund Asha the in kingdm turns the and a wish the 。当阿莎看到自己王国的黑暗时,向星星许愿,我觉得电影《愿望》中的阿莎是一个很有爱心的人
(4)英译汉题。根据英文"If believe yurself make yur t wish yu make cme "可知;If如果;believe yurself相信自己;make yur t wish下定决心实现你的愿望 你;can能 it true实现它,故填:如果你相信自己,你就能实现它。
(5)细节推理题。根据第一段中On 22.Disney bring all﹣new﹣mvie t wrld in fr 100th ,迪士尼将把他们的全新电影《愿望》推向世界。)可知,迪士尼将为什么把他们的全新电影《愿望》推向世界?
(6)主观表达题。我喜欢动画电影。故填:I like animated mvies.Because it is bth interesting and educatinal.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
阅读下面文本,完成问题。
35.【分析】本文主要介绍了中医在食物方面的理念。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段TCM that f keys staying is keep balance(平衡) ur ,and fd a big in such a ,保持健康的关键之一是保持身体的平衡。)可知。故填Keeping balance ur
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段In life eat fds keep balance ur ,我们吃不同的食物来保持身体的平衡,在日常生活中。故填We eat fds keep balance ur ur lives.
(3)代词指代题。根据最后一段Remember it very fr t the fds the we keep it,we are t a healthy ,对我们来说。如果我们能坚持这一点儿。)可知,我们就能过上健康的生活。故填Eating right all time.
(4)同义句题。根据What eat what are(你吃什么决定你是什么样的人)可知 Chinese (TCM) a gd f saying are yu 。)意思相同 are yu 。
(5)单词填空题。根据第二段and that fd plays a big part in keeping such a balance.(食物在保持这种平衡方面起着重要作用,传统中医表明。故①填fd,the fd's nature is described as cld,neutral(平),just like temperature types.(在中医中、凉、平、温、热,就像温度类型一样,食物的性质被描述为冷、凉、平、暖、热;根据第四段S,了解我们的身体状况并找出最适合我们的食物是很重要的,一个人的食物选择取决于他或她的身体状况。故③填bdy cnditins;②warm。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
书面表达
36.【分析】【高分句型一】
Frm then n,I decided t wrk harder at English and make my English better.从那时起,我决定更加努力地学习英语,使我的英语更好。
decide t d sth决定做某事。
【高分句型二】
I think friends are like bks—yu dn't need a lt f them as lng as they are gd.我认为朋友就像书一样——贵在好,不在多。
as lng as引导条件状语从句。
【解答】 Friends very in lives.My best friend is taller and strnger than me.But I'm mre utging than him.We bth
One day,he helped the freigner withut any prblem.Frm then n like bks—yu dn't need a lt f them as lng as they are gd.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。(1)A.answers
B.ways
C.things
D.rules
(2)A.gd
B.well
C.clearly
D.quietly
(3)A.hurs
B.minutes
C.mnths
D.days
(4)A.chse
B.decide
C.keep
D.stand
(5)A.and
B.s
C.r
D.but
(6)A.as
B.like
C.abut
D.fr
(7)A.face
B.bdy
C.feet
D.mind
(8)A.primary
B.similar
C.necessary
D.serius
(9)A.ften
B.less
C.smetimes
D.always
(10)A.nthing
B.anything
C.everything
D.smething
reach,plan,share,win
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