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山东省宁津县大庄中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学收心检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份山东省宁津县大庄中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学收心检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含山东省宁津县大庄中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学收心检测英语试题原卷版docx、山东省宁津县大庄中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学收心检测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
l. A. Gd luck t yu. B. OK. Here yu are. C. Let me have a lk.
2. A. Have a nice jurney. B. Really? Gd idea! C. It desn’t matter.
3. A. 200 dllars. B. Once a week. C. Fr half a mnth.
4. A. Are yu all right? B. That’s t bad! C. Be careful, please!
5. A. Never mind. B. Give us a break. C. Yes, that’s true.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______
A. B. C.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9. What are they talking abut?
A. Their bks. B. Their hlidays. C. Their plans.
10. Why desn’t the girl like cllecting stamps?
A. Because it’s t easy.
B. Because it’s t difficult.
C. Because it csts t much mney.
11. What des the by like cllecting?
A. Cins. B. Stamps. C. Mdel planes.
12. Where will Peter g?
A. T England. B. T Japan. C. T India.
13. When did the by g t the Great Wall?
A. This year. B. Last year. C. Last mnth.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
14. Where is the wman frm?
A. America. B. China. C. Japan.
15. What did the wman cme t England fr?
A. Travelling. B. Wrking. C. Studying English.
16. Hw lng has the wman studied in Brightn University?
A. Fr six mnths. B. Fr ne year. C. Fr ne year and a half.
17. What des the wman want t be after she ges back?
A. A teacher. B. A wrker. C. A reprter.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18. David A. dancing is her favurite hbby.
19. Jill B. desn’t like sprts but likes music
20. Lily C. likes ding yga after schl
（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Maybe yu are an average (一般的) student. Yu prbably think yu will never be a tp student. Hwever, anyne can becme better if he r she des his r her best. Here are sme tips t help yu.
Plan yur time carefully. Yu shuld plan yur time fr things yu have t d such as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a gd, regular time fr studying. But dn’t frget t set aside enugh time fr entertainment.
Keep yur study quiet and clean. The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials, but n games, n radi and n televisin! When yu sit dwn t study, yu can put yur heart int it.
Make gd use f yur time in class. Listening carefully in class means less wrk later. Taking ntes will help yu remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. After yu get hme frm schl, g ver yur ntes. Review the imprtant pints. If yu knw what yur teacher is ging t discuss next day, read the material. It will help yu study better.
Develp a gd attitude (态度) t tests. The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. It helps yu knw what yu are nt gd at. The wrld will still g n even if yu fail in a test, s dn’t be t wrried.
1. Plan yur time carefully, but dn’t frget t set aside enugh time fr ________.
A. studyingB. entertainmentC. eatingD. sleeping
2. What des the underlined wrd “study” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 学习B. 研究C. 书房D. 教室
3. Which is a gd place fr studying?
A. A clean and beautiful place.
B. The place with a cmputer.
C. The place with a televisin and a radi.
D. A quiet place with a chair, a desk and sme study materials.
4. The purpse f a test is t shw ________.
A. that yu are great
B. that yur teachers are all great
C. that yur lessns are interesting
D. what yu have learned abut a subject
5. Hw many tips are mentined in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了如何做个成绩优秀的学生，文章给出了5个建议，包括学习时间，地点，方法和考试等方面。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But dn’t frget t set aside enugh time fr entertainment.”可知，别忘了留出足够的娱乐时间。故选B。
【2题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials, but n games, n radi and n televisin!”可知，此处讲述的是一个地方，因此这里的“study”指的是“书房”，故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials, but n games, n radi and n televisin!”可知，适合学习的地方是有椅子、书桌和一些学习资料的安静的地方，故选D。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject.”可知，考试的目的是展示你对一门学科的了解，故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文内容，提到了五个建议：Plan yur time carefully；Keep yur study quiet and clean；Make gd use f yur time in class；Study regularly；Develp a gd attitude t tests。故选C。
B
Tday, many students take hbby classes like dancing and painting after schl. But yu can als develp a hbby n yur wn.
Making pttery
When I traveled t Yunnan at the age f 9, I came acrss pttery. I culdn’t help falling in lve with it. When I returned t Chengdu, I practiced making sme pts r vases (花盆或花瓶). Althugh my schl life is busier, I cntinued this hbby because, luckily, there is a pttery club at ur schl. Every week, I spend abut tw hurs as a ptter. I even bught sme bks abut pttery and tried t learn mre abut it. Nw I am gd at pttery.
——Trish
Learning French
When I was in Grade 2, I learned French at schl. I fund it hard and didn’t try my best t study it. When I left primary, schl, I realized that I might never have the chance t learn French again. I decided t study it by myself. I tk French classes n the app Duling. I tk the classes every day and passed all the tests. At the same time, I fund many ther interesting websites t learn frm. Nw I have fallen in lve with French and imprved a lt.
——Alice
Playing the pian
I taught myself t play the pian! As I began t take up this hbby, I fund it difficult t start with it. But because f my big interest, I didn’t give up. S I bught sme pian bks. I als watched sme pian-teaching lessns frm different peple. Later, I culd play sme easy sngs. I even tk part in the Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin after years f practicing.
——Jasn
6. What des the underlined wrd “ptter” mean?
A. 园艺工人B. 陶艺工人C. 美食家D. 商人
7. What did Alice think f French at first?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Easy.D. Difficult.
8. Jasn began t learn the pian by ________.
A. taking classes n the app Duling
B. watching lessns frm different peple
C. jining the music club
D. reading bks abut pttery
9. Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Alice’s French imprved a lt.
B. Jasn wn the Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin.
C. Trish des well in pttery nw.
D. Jasn and Trish bth bught bks abut their hbby.
10. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. Hbbies are the best teacher
B. Practice makes perfect
C. Hw t develp a hbby by yurself
D. Never give up in the face f difficulties
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何培养自己的爱好。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Every week, I spend abut tw hurs as a ptter.”可知，每个星期，我花大约两个小时做陶工。因此“ptter”意为“陶艺工人”，故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I fund it hard and didn’t try my best t study it.”可知，觉得法语很难，故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I als watched sme pian-teaching lessns frm different peple.”可知，看了一些不同人的钢琴课。故选B。
9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I even tk part in the Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin after years f practicing.”可知，参加了肖邦国际钢琴比赛，但没有提及获奖，故选B。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“But yu can als develp a hbby n yur wn.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何培养自己的爱好。故选C。
C
Travelling is a great way t relax, and it als ffers yu a chance t experience different cultures. Tday, travelling is becming easier than ever. Here are sme trends (趋势) in the next ten years!
With the help f technlgy, making plans fr yur trip is in yur hand! Yur phne is becming smarter. It can save the imprtant infrmatin and remind (提醒) yu in time. Yu can bk tickets and htels nline. If yu want t find special places, just use an app. Fr example, Ggle Cardbard can make yu feel that yu’re really in place.
Traditinal airprts are disappearing. In the future, yu will nt nly enjy lcal fd in waiting areas, but als see beautiful artwrks as yu wait fr yur things. Nw there are already sme gd examples. Travellers can enjy a mini-jungle (小型雨林) inside Kwala Lumpur Internatinal Airprt.
In the future, travellers may nt always stay in usual rms. They have started t find interesting places t make their travel mre clurful. Hw abut sleeping in a Trjan Hrse (特洛伊木马)? Just g t Belgium. As mre htels like these appear, travellers will have mre fun during their stay.
11. The writer shws us ________ trends in the future travel.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
12. Which is NOT true accrding t passage?
A. Yu can sleep in a Trjan Hrse.
B. There aren’t any traditinal airprts nw.
C. Travellers can experience different cultures.
D. Yu can make plans fr yur trip n the phne.
13. Htels may ffer ________ in the future.
A. train ticketsB. bad service
C. unusual rmsD. a mini-jungle
14. Accrding t the writer, peple can ________ in the future.
A. get less fun during their trip
B. sleep anywhere during their trip
C. take everything during their trip
D. enjy lcal fd in waiting areas f the airprts
15. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Travel in the future.
B. Traditinal airprts are changing nw.
C. Travelling is becming easier than ever.
D. Our phnes can find special places.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了未来的旅游趋势。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With the help f technlgy, making plans fr yur trip is in yur hand!”及“Traditinal airprts are disappearing. In the future, yu will nt nly enjy lcal fd in waiting areas, but als see beautiful artwrks as yu wait fr yur things.”可知本文提到技术的帮助、机场的变化和住宿的多样化共三种。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traditinal airprts are disappearing.”可知，传统机场正在消失，但并没有说现在已经没有传统机场了。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the future, travellers may nt always stay in usual rms.”和“As mre htels like these appear, travellers will have mre fun during their stay.”可知，酒店将来可能会提供不寻常的房间，故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the future, yu will nt nly enjy lcal fd in waiting areas, but als see beautiful artwrks as yu wait fr yur things.”可知，在未来人们在机场候机区享受当地美食，故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tday, travelling is becming easier than ever. Here are sme trends (趋势) in the next ten years!”可知，作者主要想要告诉我们未来的旅游，故选A。
D
William Dunn cmes frm the USA. Fishing is his favrite hbby because it brings him nt nly peace but als pleasure. Many years ag, he decided t d mre with this hbby. He started t help fatherless (没有父亲的) children by taking them t fish.
Dunn’s big pian all started with ne child: Camern Delng. When Dunn first saw Delng, the 8-year-ld by lked very angry and was breaking things. Dunn didn’t knw why until he fund ut that the little by’s father wasn’t in his life.
Dunn then went t meet Delng’s mm and gt her permissin (准许) t take him t fish. It was the first time that Delng had gne fishing. He was very happy. After that, the tw started their fishing jurney. Fishing brught great changes t Delng. He started ding better in schl and being friendly t thers.
After seeing the changes in Delng’s life, Dunn decided t help ther fatherless kids. In 2005, he set up an rganizatin called Take a Kid Fishing Inc. He began t take the. fatherless children ut and spend a day fishing with them. Fishing nt nly brings thse children pleasure, but als teaches them hw t be patient, wrk in a team and deal with stress. “Over the past years, these children have becme my family,” Dunn says. As fr the children like Delng, they see Dunn as their father.
16. What des the underlined wrd “pleasure” mean in English?
A. Jy.B. Memry.C. Sadness.D. Plans.
17. What can we knw abut Take a Kid Fishing Inc?
A. Delng helped Dunn t start it.
B. It helps hmeless children.
C. Dunn started it 19 years ag.
D. It invites fathers t take their children t g fishing.
18. Fishing can bring many things t children EXCEPT________.
A. pleasureB. patienceC. team spiritD. stress
19. Put the events abut William Dunn in the crrect rder.
a. He set up an rganizatin.
b. He started his fishing jurney with Delng.
c. He first saw an 8-year-ld by wh lked very angry.
d. He fund ut that Delng’s father wasn’t in his life.
A. c-a-b-dB. c-d-b-aC. d-a-b-cD. a-d-c-b
20. Which is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A. William Dunn likes fishing because it can bring him much mney.
B. Delng’s mm didn’t allw him t g fishing with Dunn at first.
C. In 2005, Delng set up the rganizatin Take a Kid Fishing Inc.
D. With the help f William Dunn, Delng started ding better in schl.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了William Dunn设立“带孩子钓鱼公司”组织来帮助没有父亲的孩子。
【16题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上文“Fishing is his favrite hbby because it brings him nt nly peace but als pleasure.”可知，钓鱼不仅给他带来了平静，还带来了快乐。故“pleasure”在这里的意思是“jy”，即“快乐”。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 2005, he set up an rganizatin called Take a Kid Fishing Inc.”可知，Dunn在2005年创立了这个组织，到现在是19年前。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fishing nt nly brings thse children pleasure, but als teaches them hw t be patient, wrk in a team and deal with stress.”可知，钓鱼给孩子们带来了快乐、耐心和团队精神，但没有带来压力。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容“When Dunn first saw Delng, the 8-year-ld by lked very angry and was breaking things.”；“Dunn didn’t knw why until he fund ut that the little by’s father wasn’t in his life.”；“Dunn then went t meet Delng’s mm and gt her permissin (准许) t take him t fish.”和“In 2005, he set up an rganizatin called Take a Kid Fishing Inc.”可知，事件顺序应为：c. 他第一次看到一个看起来很生气的8岁男孩；d. 他发现Delng的父亲不在他的生活中；b. 他开始和Delng一起钓鱼；a. 他成立了一个组织。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fishing brught great changes t Delng. He started ding better in schl and being friendly t thers.”可知，在William Dunn的帮助下，Delng在学校表现得更好了。故选D。
三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Many peple are trying t learn a new language. Sme f them cnsider (认为) it as a hbby. ____21____. As a freigner, wh is really interested in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese.
A persn needs t knw at least 3,000 Chinese characters (汉字) t understand mst Chinese newspapers. Fr mst freigners, it sunds impssible. That’s why sme peple give up halfway. ____22____. But I manage t learn hw t write each character.
____23____. I dwnladed (下载) a lt f listening materials nt my phne and listened t them. I als watched a lt f Chinese TV shws and films, where the wrds are nt s difficult and there are always subtitles (字幕). In this way, I’ve als learned hw t express myself like a Chinese.
As fr speaking, I practice talking abut different tpics in Chinese when I am walking arund, talking t myself, thinking thrugh different cnversatins and scenes (场景). ____24____, which is really imprtant.
____25____. Basically, I just use every tl n hand and take my learning step by step.
A. Learning a language is never easy
B. It’s the mst difficult part fr me, t
C. My Chinese teacher is strict with me
D. It’s als imprtant t listen t Chinese as much as pssible
E. And thers have t learn a language because f their jbs r study
F. It helps me t think in a Chinese way
【答案】21. E 22. B 23. D 24. F 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述因为对中国文化很感兴趣，作者热衷于学习中文。讲述作者学习中文的各种策略和经历。
【21题详解】
根据前文“Sme f them cnsider (认为) it as a hbby.”和后文“As a freigner, wh is really interested in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese.”可知，句子应承接前文，说明其他人学习语言的原因，E选项“而其他人因为工作或学习的原因不得不学习一门语言”符合语境。故选E。
【22题详解】
根据前文“Fr mst freigners, it sunds impssible. That’s why sme peple give up halfway.”可知，句子应承接前文，说明学习汉字的困难，B选项“这对我来说也是最困难的部分”符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
根据后文“I dwnladed (下载) a lt f listening materials nt my phne and listened t them.”可知，句子应说明听力练习的重要性，D选项“尽可能多地听中文也很重要”符合语境。故选D。
【24题详解】
根据前文“As fr speaking, I practice talking abut different tpics in Chinese when I am walking arund, talking t myself, thinking thrugh different cnversatins and scenes(场景).”可知，应说明这种练习的效果，F选项“这有助于我用中文的方式思考”符合语境。故选F。
【25题详解】
根据后文“Basically, I just use every tl n hand and take my learning step by step.”可知，句子应总结学习语言的难度，A选项“学习一门语言从来都不容易”符合语境。故选A。
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词
The twn I live in is quite small. It nly has 45,000 peple, and muntains and frests are arund it. We als have a nice lake and in summer many ____26____ cme here fr hlidays.
My twn is nt far frm a big city s peple can g shpping there ____27____. There are sme small shps and restaurants with a ____28____ atmsphere（气氛）in the twn center. It is great fr families t have a ____29____ there. In summer, yu can sit utside ne f the Indian restaurants and watch the passers-by. We als have lts f indr and utdr swimming pls. Yu can always find smething t d here. I like living here ____30____ everything I need is clse by and I can have a great time here with my friends.
Althugh it is small, there are lts f museums shwing ____31____ peple lived here and wrked here in the past. In the past, the ____32____ was very dirty because f the factry smke. Tday it is a very green twn with sme pretty parks. We enjy the ____33____f ur twn. There are als many ways t be active, and climbing is the mst ____34____ne. Many students study here s that they can climb the muntains.
Wuld yu think abut visiting my twn if yu are ____35____?
【答案】26. visitrs
27. easily 28. friendly
29. rest 30. because
31. hw 32. twn
33. beauty 34. ppular
35. free
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者生活的小镇。
【26题详解】
句意：我们还有一个漂亮的湖，夏天很多人来这里度假。根据“cme here fr hlidays”和备选词汇可知，很多游客来这里度假，且many后接名词复数，故填visitrs。
【27题详解】
句意：我的小镇离大城市不远，所以人们可以很容易地去那里购物。根据“My twn is nt far frm a big city”和备选词汇可知，去那里购物很容易，副词修饰动词，easily符合句意，故填easily。
【28题详解】
句意：镇中心有一些小商店和餐馆，气氛友好。根据“atmsphere”和备选词汇可知，气氛友好，friendly修饰名词作定语，故填friendly。
【29题详解】
句意：这是家庭休息的好地方。根据“In summer, yu can sit utside ne f the Indian restaurants and watch the passers-by.”和备选词汇可知，是个休息的好地方，have a rest“休息”符合句意，故填rest。
【30题详解】
句意：我喜欢住在这里，因为我需要的一切都很近，我可以和我的朋友们在这里度过美好的时光。根据“I like living I need is clse by and I can have a great time here with my friends”和备选词汇可知，空格前后是因果关系，空后表示原因，because符合语境，故填because。
【31题详解】
句意：虽然它很小，但有很多博物馆展示过去人们是如何在这里生活和工作的。根据“peple lived here and wrked here in the past”和备选词汇可知，展示了人们过去是如何在这里生活和工作的，hw符合句意，故填hw。
【32题详解】
句意：过去这个镇因为工厂的烟雾非常脏。根据“was very dirty because f the factry smke”和备选词汇可知，应是镇上非常脏，且主语是名词单数，twn符合语境，故填twn。
【33题详解】
句意：我们享受我们镇的美丽。根据“We enjy the”和备选词汇可知，享受我们镇的美丽，beauty“美丽”，名词作宾语，故填beauty。
【34题详解】
句意：运动的方式也有很多，攀岩是最受欢迎的一种。根据“climbing is the mst”和备选词汇可知，攀岩是最受欢迎的活动，ppular符合句意，故填ppular。
【35题详解】
句意：如果你有空，你会考虑来我的镇吗？根据“Wuld yu think abut visiting my twn”和备选词汇可知，如果你有空，free作表语，故填free。
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。
Dear Berie,
I’m having a fantastic time visiting Lndn. But first I’d like t tell yu smething abut my jurney. The flight (航程)____36____ cmfrtable and fast. I ____37____ in Lndn at midnight. I had dinner n the plane. I als ____38____ an actin mvie n it. But the screen was very small and the sund was very bad. S I didn’t enjy it and didn’t watch it t the end.
Als, I wuld like t tell yu smething abut the man wh sat next t me n the plane. He likes taking pictures very much and ____39____ me a lt f his pictures. He is gd at taking pictures fr animals and I ____40____ he knws all abut them. He als ____41____ me a few skills.
Yesterday I went ____42____ my brther wh is studying in Lndn. He tk me t ne f the mst famus theatres. We ____43____ tickets fr seats in the stalls（正厅前排座位）because I wanted t see the actrs clearly and hear their vices. In the afternn, we ____44____ t a bkstre near his schl and I bught yur favurite bk fr yu.
I ____45____ t New Yrk n August 13. See yu.
Yurs,
Bb
【答案】36. was
37. arrived
38. watched
39. shwed 40. think
41. taught 42. t visit
43. bught 44. went
45. will return
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封信，信中作者Bb向朋友Berie描述了他在伦敦的旅行经历，包括飞行过程、在飞机上遇到的乘客、与在伦敦学习的兄弟的会面以及他们一起去剧院和书店的经历。
【36题详解】
句意：航程舒适而快速。分析句子可知，空后是形容词，本句是“主系表”结构，空处应填be动词，描述过去的航程，使用一般过去时，主语是the flight，be动词用was。故填was。
【37题详解】
句意：我在午夜到达伦敦。根据“ Lndn”及备选词可知，此处指到达伦敦，arrive in“到达”，时态是一般过去时，arrive用过去式arrived。故填arrived。
【38题详解】
句意：我在飞机上看了一部动作片。根据“ actin mvie”可知，应是看了一部电影，备选词watch“观看”符合语境，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched。故填watched。
【39题详解】
句意：他非常喜欢拍照，他给我看了很多他的照片。根据“ a lt f his pictures”及备选词可知，应是给我展示了很多照片，shw sb sth“给某人展示某物”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，shw的过去式是shwed。故填shwed。
【40题详解】
句意：他擅长给动物拍照，我认为他对动物了如指掌。根据“ knws all abut them”及备选词可知，此处是描述作者现在的想法，备选词think“认为”符合语境。使用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填think。
【41题详解】
句意：他还教了我一些技巧。根据“ a few skills”及备选词可知，此处指教了我一些技巧，teach“教”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught。故填taught。
【42题详解】
句意：昨天我去拜访了正在伦敦学习的哥哥。根据“ my brther”及备选词可知，应是拜访了哥哥，visit“拜访，看望”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，g的过去式是went，g t visit表示“去拜访”。故填t visit。
【43题详解】
句意：我们买了正厅座位的票，因为我想清楚地看到演员，听到他们的声音。根据“tickets”及备选词可知，此处指买票，buy“买”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bught。故填bught。
【44题详解】
句意：下午，我们去了他学校附近的书店，我给你买了你最喜欢的书。根据“... t a bkstre near his schl”及备选词可知，应是去了书店，g“去”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，g的过去式是went。故填went。
【45题详解】
句意：我将于8月13日返回纽约。根据“I’m having a fantastic time visiting Lndn”和“I... t New Yrk”及备选词可知，此处指从伦敦返回纽约，return“返回”，描述将来的动作，使用一般将来时（will d），故填will return。
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Traveling is ne f the mst imprtant activities and peple have been interested in it fr many years. Mdern traffic develps fast, s traveling t different places has becme much easier than befre.
Staying healthy while traveling can make yur trip happy. But d yu knw hw t keep healthy during a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful fr yu.
Befre traveling:
●Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
●Take sme necessary medicine with yu. They can be used when yu get sick r have ther prblems.
●If yu d lts f sprts like walking r climbing during yur trip, yu shuld d sme exercise fr weeks r mnths befre yu leave.
While traveling:
●Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
●Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.
●Tap water is nt safe, s drink bttled water and always clean the cver f the bttle.
46. Why has traveling becme much easier than befre?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
47. What shuld yu wear befre yu leave yur hme fr a trip?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
48. What shuldn’t yu eat while traveling?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
49. What shuld yu drink while traveling?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What’s the best title f the passage?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. Because mdern traffic develps fast.
47. We shuld wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
48. We shuldn’t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
49. We shuld drink bttled water.
50. Hw t Keep Healthy During a Trip
【解析】
【导语】本文讲诉了随着交通的快速发展，现在旅游比以前容易得多，当旅游的时候，保持健康，怎么来保持健康，文章给了几条建议。
【46题详解】
根据“Mdern traffic develps fast, s traveling t different places has becme much easier than befre.”可知，现代交通发展迅速，所以旅行变得比以前容易多了故填Because mdern traffic develps fast.
【47题详解】
根据“Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.”可知，旅行前应该穿舒适的鞋子、戴帽子和太阳镜。故填We shuld wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
48题详解】
根据“Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.”可知，旅行时不要吃脏的食物或坏的水果。故填We shuldn’t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
【49题详解】
根据“Tap water is nt safe, s drink bttled water and always clean the cver f the bttle.”可知，旅行时应该喝瓶装水。故填We shuld drink bttled water.
【50题详解】
根据“But d yu knw hw t keep healthy during a trip?”可知，主要介绍了在旅行中如何保持健康。故填Hw t Keep Healthy During a Trip。
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
51. 假如你是李明，下周英国的一批中学生将来你们学校进行为期两周的友谊交流活动（friendship exchange），而你将负责此事。请你根据以下提示内容写一封80词左右的电子邮件，向他们介绍具体安排。
提示要点：
（1）第一天参加欢迎晚会；
（2）第一周，上午和中国学生练习汉语，下午旅行；
（3）第二周，上午参观不同的学校，下午练习用汉语介绍参观的学校；
（4）住在中国家庭里。
参考词汇：intrduce 介绍
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear friends,
I’m Li Ming. Welcme t ur schl. Here is the arrangement fr yur tw-week friendship exchange activity.
On the first day, we will have a welcme party fr yu. During the first week, in the mrning, yu will practice Chinese with Chinese students. In the afternn, yu will g n a trip. In the secnd week, in the mrning, yu will visit different schls. In the afternn, yu will practice using Chinese. And yu will live in Chinese families. I hpe yu will have a great time here.
Best wishes!
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体介绍]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，属于电子邮件；
②时态：采用“一般将来时”；
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明文章主题，引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述活动安排；
第三步，表达祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①have a welcme party举办欢迎晚会
②g n a trip去旅行
③practice ding sth练习做某事
[高分句型]
①I hpe yu will have a great time here.（宾语从句）
Smething abut Mary
Age
Mary is（21）______.
Hbby
She likes ding（22）______.
Favurite
She likes（23）______best.
Reasn
It can bring her a lt f （24）______.
Time
Every（25）______, she ges skating.
relax, friend, because, rest, twn, ppular, visit, beauty, free, easy, hw
visit, be, think, watch, arrive, take, return, buy, g, shw, teach
一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
l. A. Gd luck t yu. B. OK. Here yu are. C. Let me have a lk.
2. A. Have a nice jurney. B. Really? Gd idea! C. It desn’t matter.
3. A. 200 dllars. B. Once a week. C. Fr half a mnth.
4. A. Are yu all right? B. That’s t bad! C. Be careful, please!
5. A. Never mind. B. Give us a break. C. Yes, that’s true.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______
A. B. C.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9. What are they talking abut?
A. Their bks. B. Their hlidays. C. Their plans.
10. Why desn’t the girl like cllecting stamps?
A. Because it’s t easy.
B. Because it’s t difficult.
C. Because it csts t much mney.
11. What des the by like cllecting?
A. Cins. B. Stamps. C. Mdel planes.
12. Where will Peter g?
A. T England. B. T Japan. C. T India.
13. When did the by g t the Great Wall?
A. This year. B. Last year. C. Last mnth.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
14. Where is the wman frm?
A. America. B. China. C. Japan.
15. What did the wman cme t England fr?
A. Travelling. B. Wrking. C. Studying English.
16. Hw lng has the wman studied in Brightn University?
A. Fr six mnths. B. Fr ne year. C. Fr ne year and a half.
17. What des the wman want t be after she ges back?
A. A teacher. B. A wrker. C. A reprter.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18. David A. dancing is her favurite hbby.
19. Jill B. desn’t like sprts but likes music
20. Lily C. likes ding yga after schl
（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Maybe yu are an average (一般的) student. Yu prbably think yu will never be a tp student. Hwever, anyne can becme better if he r she des his r her best. Here are sme tips t help yu.
Plan yur time carefully. Yu shuld plan yur time fr things yu have t d such as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a gd, regular time fr studying. But dn’t frget t set aside enugh time fr entertainment.
Keep yur study quiet and clean. The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials, but n games, n radi and n televisin! When yu sit dwn t study, yu can put yur heart int it.
Make gd use f yur time in class. Listening carefully in class means less wrk later. Taking ntes will help yu remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. After yu get hme frm schl, g ver yur ntes. Review the imprtant pints. If yu knw what yur teacher is ging t discuss next day, read the material. It will help yu study better.
Develp a gd attitude (态度) t tests. The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. It helps yu knw what yu are nt gd at. The wrld will still g n even if yu fail in a test, s dn’t be t wrried.
1. Plan yur time carefully, but dn’t frget t set aside enugh time fr ________.
A. studyingB. entertainmentC. eatingD. sleeping
2. What des the underlined wrd “study” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 学习B. 研究C. 书房D. 教室
3. Which is a gd place fr studying?
A. A clean and beautiful place.
B. The place with a cmputer.
C. The place with a televisin and a radi.
D. A quiet place with a chair, a desk and sme study materials.
4. The purpse f a test is t shw ________.
A. that yu are great
B. that yur teachers are all great
C. that yur lessns are interesting
D. what yu have learned abut a subject
5. Hw many tips are mentined in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了如何做个成绩优秀的学生，文章给出了5个建议，包括学习时间，地点，方法和考试等方面。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But dn’t frget t set aside enugh time fr entertainment.”可知，别忘了留出足够的娱乐时间。故选B。
【2题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials, but n games, n radi and n televisin!”可知，此处讲述的是一个地方，因此这里的“study”指的是“书房”，故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials, but n games, n radi and n televisin!”可知，适合学习的地方是有椅子、书桌和一些学习资料的安静的地方，故选D。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject.”可知，考试的目的是展示你对一门学科的了解，故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文内容，提到了五个建议：Plan yur time carefully；Keep yur study quiet and clean；Make gd use f yur time in class；Study regularly；Develp a gd attitude t tests。故选C。
B
Tday, many students take hbby classes like dancing and painting after schl. But yu can als develp a hbby n yur wn.
Making pttery
When I traveled t Yunnan at the age f 9, I came acrss pttery. I culdn’t help falling in lve with it. When I returned t Chengdu, I practiced making sme pts r vases (花盆或花瓶). Althugh my schl life is busier, I cntinued this hbby because, luckily, there is a pttery club at ur schl. Every week, I spend abut tw hurs as a ptter. I even bught sme bks abut pttery and tried t learn mre abut it. Nw I am gd at pttery.
——Trish
Learning French
When I was in Grade 2, I learned French at schl. I fund it hard and didn’t try my best t study it. When I left primary, schl, I realized that I might never have the chance t learn French again. I decided t study it by myself. I tk French classes n the app Duling. I tk the classes every day and passed all the tests. At the same time, I fund many ther interesting websites t learn frm. Nw I have fallen in lve with French and imprved a lt.
——Alice
Playing the pian
I taught myself t play the pian! As I began t take up this hbby, I fund it difficult t start with it. But because f my big interest, I didn’t give up. S I bught sme pian bks. I als watched sme pian-teaching lessns frm different peple. Later, I culd play sme easy sngs. I even tk part in the Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin after years f practicing.
——Jasn
6. What des the underlined wrd “ptter” mean?
A. 园艺工人B. 陶艺工人C. 美食家D. 商人
7. What did Alice think f French at first?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Easy.D. Difficult.
8. Jasn began t learn the pian by ________.
A. taking classes n the app Duling
B. watching lessns frm different peple
C. jining the music club
D. reading bks abut pttery
9. Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Alice’s French imprved a lt.
B. Jasn wn the Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin.
C. Trish des well in pttery nw.
D. Jasn and Trish bth bught bks abut their hbby.
10. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. Hbbies are the best teacher
B. Practice makes perfect
C. Hw t develp a hbby by yurself
D. Never give up in the face f difficulties
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何培养自己的爱好。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Every week, I spend abut tw hurs as a ptter.”可知，每个星期，我花大约两个小时做陶工。因此“ptter”意为“陶艺工人”，故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I fund it hard and didn’t try my best t study it.”可知，觉得法语很难，故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I als watched sme pian-teaching lessns frm different peple.”可知，看了一些不同人的钢琴课。故选B。
9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I even tk part in the Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin after years f practicing.”可知，参加了肖邦国际钢琴比赛，但没有提及获奖，故选B。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“But yu can als develp a hbby n yur wn.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何培养自己的爱好。故选C。
C
Travelling is a great way t relax, and it als ffers yu a chance t experience different cultures. Tday, travelling is becming easier than ever. Here are sme trends (趋势) in the next ten years!
With the help f technlgy, making plans fr yur trip is in yur hand! Yur phne is becming smarter. It can save the imprtant infrmatin and remind (提醒) yu in time. Yu can bk tickets and htels nline. If yu want t find special places, just use an app. Fr example, Ggle Cardbard can make yu feel that yu’re really in place.
Traditinal airprts are disappearing. In the future, yu will nt nly enjy lcal fd in waiting areas, but als see beautiful artwrks as yu wait fr yur things. Nw there are already sme gd examples. Travellers can enjy a mini-jungle (小型雨林) inside Kwala Lumpur Internatinal Airprt.
In the future, travellers may nt always stay in usual rms. They have started t find interesting places t make their travel mre clurful. Hw abut sleeping in a Trjan Hrse (特洛伊木马)? Just g t Belgium. As mre htels like these appear, travellers will have mre fun during their stay.
11. The writer shws us ________ trends in the future travel.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
12. Which is NOT true accrding t passage?
A. Yu can sleep in a Trjan Hrse.
B. There aren’t any traditinal airprts nw.
C. Travellers can experience different cultures.
D. Yu can make plans fr yur trip n the phne.
13. Htels may ffer ________ in the future.
A. train ticketsB. bad service
C. unusual rmsD. a mini-jungle
14. Accrding t the writer, peple can ________ in the future.
A. get less fun during their trip
B. sleep anywhere during their trip
C. take everything during their trip
D. enjy lcal fd in waiting areas f the airprts
15. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Travel in the future.
B. Traditinal airprts are changing nw.
C. Travelling is becming easier than ever.
D. Our phnes can find special places.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了未来的旅游趋势。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With the help f technlgy, making plans fr yur trip is in yur hand!”及“Traditinal airprts are disappearing. In the future, yu will nt nly enjy lcal fd in waiting areas, but als see beautiful artwrks as yu wait fr yur things.”可知本文提到技术的帮助、机场的变化和住宿的多样化共三种。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traditinal airprts are disappearing.”可知，传统机场正在消失，但并没有说现在已经没有传统机场了。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the future, travellers may nt always stay in usual rms.”和“As mre htels like these appear, travellers will have mre fun during their stay.”可知，酒店将来可能会提供不寻常的房间，故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the future, yu will nt nly enjy lcal fd in waiting areas, but als see beautiful artwrks as yu wait fr yur things.”可知，在未来人们在机场候机区享受当地美食，故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tday, travelling is becming easier than ever. Here are sme trends (趋势) in the next ten years!”可知，作者主要想要告诉我们未来的旅游，故选A。
D
William Dunn cmes frm the USA. Fishing is his favrite hbby because it brings him nt nly peace but als pleasure. Many years ag, he decided t d mre with this hbby. He started t help fatherless (没有父亲的) children by taking them t fish.
Dunn’s big pian all started with ne child: Camern Delng. When Dunn first saw Delng, the 8-year-ld by lked very angry and was breaking things. Dunn didn’t knw why until he fund ut that the little by’s father wasn’t in his life.
Dunn then went t meet Delng’s mm and gt her permissin (准许) t take him t fish. It was the first time that Delng had gne fishing. He was very happy. After that, the tw started their fishing jurney. Fishing brught great changes t Delng. He started ding better in schl and being friendly t thers.
After seeing the changes in Delng’s life, Dunn decided t help ther fatherless kids. In 2005, he set up an rganizatin called Take a Kid Fishing Inc. He began t take the. fatherless children ut and spend a day fishing with them. Fishing nt nly brings thse children pleasure, but als teaches them hw t be patient, wrk in a team and deal with stress. “Over the past years, these children have becme my family,” Dunn says. As fr the children like Delng, they see Dunn as their father.
16. What des the underlined wrd “pleasure” mean in English?
A. Jy.B. Memry.C. Sadness.D. Plans.
17. What can we knw abut Take a Kid Fishing Inc?
A. Delng helped Dunn t start it.
B. It helps hmeless children.
C. Dunn started it 19 years ag.
D. It invites fathers t take their children t g fishing.
18. Fishing can bring many things t children EXCEPT________.
A. pleasureB. patienceC. team spiritD. stress
19. Put the events abut William Dunn in the crrect rder.
a. He set up an rganizatin.
b. He started his fishing jurney with Delng.
c. He first saw an 8-year-ld by wh lked very angry.
d. He fund ut that Delng’s father wasn’t in his life.
A. c-a-b-dB. c-d-b-aC. d-a-b-cD. a-d-c-b
20. Which is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A. William Dunn likes fishing because it can bring him much mney.
B. Delng’s mm didn’t allw him t g fishing with Dunn at first.
C. In 2005, Delng set up the rganizatin Take a Kid Fishing Inc.
D. With the help f William Dunn, Delng started ding better in schl.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了William Dunn设立“带孩子钓鱼公司”组织来帮助没有父亲的孩子。
【16题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上文“Fishing is his favrite hbby because it brings him nt nly peace but als pleasure.”可知，钓鱼不仅给他带来了平静，还带来了快乐。故“pleasure”在这里的意思是“jy”，即“快乐”。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 2005, he set up an rganizatin called Take a Kid Fishing Inc.”可知，Dunn在2005年创立了这个组织，到现在是19年前。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fishing nt nly brings thse children pleasure, but als teaches them hw t be patient, wrk in a team and deal with stress.”可知，钓鱼给孩子们带来了快乐、耐心和团队精神，但没有带来压力。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容“When Dunn first saw Delng, the 8-year-ld by lked very angry and was breaking things.”；“Dunn didn’t knw why until he fund ut that the little by’s father wasn’t in his life.”；“Dunn then went t meet Delng’s mm and gt her permissin (准许) t take him t fish.”和“In 2005, he set up an rganizatin called Take a Kid Fishing Inc.”可知，事件顺序应为：c. 他第一次看到一个看起来很生气的8岁男孩；d. 他发现Delng的父亲不在他的生活中；b. 他开始和Delng一起钓鱼；a. 他成立了一个组织。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fishing brught great changes t Delng. He started ding better in schl and being friendly t thers.”可知，在William Dunn的帮助下，Delng在学校表现得更好了。故选D。
三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Many peple are trying t learn a new language. Sme f them cnsider (认为) it as a hbby. ____21____. As a freigner, wh is really interested in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese.
A persn needs t knw at least 3,000 Chinese characters (汉字) t understand mst Chinese newspapers. Fr mst freigners, it sunds impssible. That’s why sme peple give up halfway. ____22____. But I manage t learn hw t write each character.
____23____. I dwnladed (下载) a lt f listening materials nt my phne and listened t them. I als watched a lt f Chinese TV shws and films, where the wrds are nt s difficult and there are always subtitles (字幕). In this way, I’ve als learned hw t express myself like a Chinese.
As fr speaking, I practice talking abut different tpics in Chinese when I am walking arund, talking t myself, thinking thrugh different cnversatins and scenes (场景). ____24____, which is really imprtant.
____25____. Basically, I just use every tl n hand and take my learning step by step.
A. Learning a language is never easy
B. It’s the mst difficult part fr me, t
C. My Chinese teacher is strict with me
D. It’s als imprtant t listen t Chinese as much as pssible
E. And thers have t learn a language because f their jbs r study
F. It helps me t think in a Chinese way
【答案】21. E 22. B 23. D 24. F 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述因为对中国文化很感兴趣，作者热衷于学习中文。讲述作者学习中文的各种策略和经历。
【21题详解】
根据前文“Sme f them cnsider (认为) it as a hbby.”和后文“As a freigner, wh is really interested in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese.”可知，句子应承接前文，说明其他人学习语言的原因，E选项“而其他人因为工作或学习的原因不得不学习一门语言”符合语境。故选E。
【22题详解】
根据前文“Fr mst freigners, it sunds impssible. That’s why sme peple give up halfway.”可知，句子应承接前文，说明学习汉字的困难，B选项“这对我来说也是最困难的部分”符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
根据后文“I dwnladed (下载) a lt f listening materials nt my phne and listened t them.”可知，句子应说明听力练习的重要性，D选项“尽可能多地听中文也很重要”符合语境。故选D。
【24题详解】
根据前文“As fr speaking, I practice talking abut different tpics in Chinese when I am walking arund, talking t myself, thinking thrugh different cnversatins and scenes(场景).”可知，应说明这种练习的效果，F选项“这有助于我用中文的方式思考”符合语境。故选F。
【25题详解】
根据后文“Basically, I just use every tl n hand and take my learning step by step.”可知，句子应总结学习语言的难度，A选项“学习一门语言从来都不容易”符合语境。故选A。
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词
The twn I live in is quite small. It nly has 45,000 peple, and muntains and frests are arund it. We als have a nice lake and in summer many ____26____ cme here fr hlidays.
My twn is nt far frm a big city s peple can g shpping there ____27____. There are sme small shps and restaurants with a ____28____ atmsphere（气氛）in the twn center. It is great fr families t have a ____29____ there. In summer, yu can sit utside ne f the Indian restaurants and watch the passers-by. We als have lts f indr and utdr swimming pls. Yu can always find smething t d here. I like living here ____30____ everything I need is clse by and I can have a great time here with my friends.
Althugh it is small, there are lts f museums shwing ____31____ peple lived here and wrked here in the past. In the past, the ____32____ was very dirty because f the factry smke. Tday it is a very green twn with sme pretty parks. We enjy the ____33____f ur twn. There are als many ways t be active, and climbing is the mst ____34____ne. Many students study here s that they can climb the muntains.
Wuld yu think abut visiting my twn if yu are ____35____?
【答案】26. visitrs
27. easily 28. friendly
29. rest 30. because
31. hw 32. twn
33. beauty 34. ppular
35. free
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者生活的小镇。
【26题详解】
句意：我们还有一个漂亮的湖，夏天很多人来这里度假。根据“cme here fr hlidays”和备选词汇可知，很多游客来这里度假，且many后接名词复数，故填visitrs。
【27题详解】
句意：我的小镇离大城市不远，所以人们可以很容易地去那里购物。根据“My twn is nt far frm a big city”和备选词汇可知，去那里购物很容易，副词修饰动词，easily符合句意，故填easily。
【28题详解】
句意：镇中心有一些小商店和餐馆，气氛友好。根据“atmsphere”和备选词汇可知，气氛友好，friendly修饰名词作定语，故填friendly。
【29题详解】
句意：这是家庭休息的好地方。根据“In summer, yu can sit utside ne f the Indian restaurants and watch the passers-by.”和备选词汇可知，是个休息的好地方，have a rest“休息”符合句意，故填rest。
【30题详解】
句意：我喜欢住在这里，因为我需要的一切都很近，我可以和我的朋友们在这里度过美好的时光。根据“I like living I need is clse by and I can have a great time here with my friends”和备选词汇可知，空格前后是因果关系，空后表示原因，because符合语境，故填because。
【31题详解】
句意：虽然它很小，但有很多博物馆展示过去人们是如何在这里生活和工作的。根据“peple lived here and wrked here in the past”和备选词汇可知，展示了人们过去是如何在这里生活和工作的，hw符合句意，故填hw。
【32题详解】
句意：过去这个镇因为工厂的烟雾非常脏。根据“was very dirty because f the factry smke”和备选词汇可知，应是镇上非常脏，且主语是名词单数，twn符合语境，故填twn。
【33题详解】
句意：我们享受我们镇的美丽。根据“We enjy the”和备选词汇可知，享受我们镇的美丽，beauty“美丽”，名词作宾语，故填beauty。
【34题详解】
句意：运动的方式也有很多，攀岩是最受欢迎的一种。根据“climbing is the mst”和备选词汇可知，攀岩是最受欢迎的活动，ppular符合句意，故填ppular。
【35题详解】
句意：如果你有空，你会考虑来我的镇吗？根据“Wuld yu think abut visiting my twn”和备选词汇可知，如果你有空，free作表语，故填free。
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。
Dear Berie,
I’m having a fantastic time visiting Lndn. But first I’d like t tell yu smething abut my jurney. The flight (航程)____36____ cmfrtable and fast. I ____37____ in Lndn at midnight. I had dinner n the plane. I als ____38____ an actin mvie n it. But the screen was very small and the sund was very bad. S I didn’t enjy it and didn’t watch it t the end.
Als, I wuld like t tell yu smething abut the man wh sat next t me n the plane. He likes taking pictures very much and ____39____ me a lt f his pictures. He is gd at taking pictures fr animals and I ____40____ he knws all abut them. He als ____41____ me a few skills.
Yesterday I went ____42____ my brther wh is studying in Lndn. He tk me t ne f the mst famus theatres. We ____43____ tickets fr seats in the stalls（正厅前排座位）because I wanted t see the actrs clearly and hear their vices. In the afternn, we ____44____ t a bkstre near his schl and I bught yur favurite bk fr yu.
I ____45____ t New Yrk n August 13. See yu.
Yurs,
Bb
【答案】36. was
37. arrived
38. watched
39. shwed 40. think
41. taught 42. t visit
43. bught 44. went
45. will return
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封信，信中作者Bb向朋友Berie描述了他在伦敦的旅行经历，包括飞行过程、在飞机上遇到的乘客、与在伦敦学习的兄弟的会面以及他们一起去剧院和书店的经历。
【36题详解】
句意：航程舒适而快速。分析句子可知，空后是形容词，本句是“主系表”结构，空处应填be动词，描述过去的航程，使用一般过去时，主语是the flight，be动词用was。故填was。
【37题详解】
句意：我在午夜到达伦敦。根据“ Lndn”及备选词可知，此处指到达伦敦，arrive in“到达”，时态是一般过去时，arrive用过去式arrived。故填arrived。
【38题详解】
句意：我在飞机上看了一部动作片。根据“ actin mvie”可知，应是看了一部电影，备选词watch“观看”符合语境，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched。故填watched。
【39题详解】
句意：他非常喜欢拍照，他给我看了很多他的照片。根据“ a lt f his pictures”及备选词可知，应是给我展示了很多照片，shw sb sth“给某人展示某物”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，shw的过去式是shwed。故填shwed。
【40题详解】
句意：他擅长给动物拍照，我认为他对动物了如指掌。根据“ knws all abut them”及备选词可知，此处是描述作者现在的想法，备选词think“认为”符合语境。使用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填think。
【41题详解】
句意：他还教了我一些技巧。根据“ a few skills”及备选词可知，此处指教了我一些技巧，teach“教”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught。故填taught。
【42题详解】
句意：昨天我去拜访了正在伦敦学习的哥哥。根据“ my brther”及备选词可知，应是拜访了哥哥，visit“拜访，看望”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，g的过去式是went，g t visit表示“去拜访”。故填t visit。
【43题详解】
句意：我们买了正厅座位的票，因为我想清楚地看到演员，听到他们的声音。根据“tickets”及备选词可知，此处指买票，buy“买”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bught。故填bught。
【44题详解】
句意：下午，我们去了他学校附近的书店，我给你买了你最喜欢的书。根据“... t a bkstre near his schl”及备选词可知，应是去了书店，g“去”，描述过去的动作，使用一般过去时，g的过去式是went。故填went。
【45题详解】
句意：我将于8月13日返回纽约。根据“I’m having a fantastic time visiting Lndn”和“I... t New Yrk”及备选词可知，此处指从伦敦返回纽约，return“返回”，描述将来的动作，使用一般将来时（will d），故填will return。
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Traveling is ne f the mst imprtant activities and peple have been interested in it fr many years. Mdern traffic develps fast, s traveling t different places has becme much easier than befre.
Staying healthy while traveling can make yur trip happy. But d yu knw hw t keep healthy during a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful fr yu.
Befre traveling:
●Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
●Take sme necessary medicine with yu. They can be used when yu get sick r have ther prblems.
●If yu d lts f sprts like walking r climbing during yur trip, yu shuld d sme exercise fr weeks r mnths befre yu leave.
While traveling:
●Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
●Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.
●Tap water is nt safe, s drink bttled water and always clean the cver f the bttle.
46. Why has traveling becme much easier than befre?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
47. What shuld yu wear befre yu leave yur hme fr a trip?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
48. What shuldn’t yu eat while traveling?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
49. What shuld yu drink while traveling?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What’s the best title f the passage?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. Because mdern traffic develps fast.
47. We shuld wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
48. We shuldn’t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
49. We shuld drink bttled water.
50. Hw t Keep Healthy During a Trip
【解析】
【导语】本文讲诉了随着交通的快速发展，现在旅游比以前容易得多，当旅游的时候，保持健康，怎么来保持健康，文章给了几条建议。
【46题详解】
根据“Mdern traffic develps fast, s traveling t different places has becme much easier than befre.”可知，现代交通发展迅速，所以旅行变得比以前容易多了故填Because mdern traffic develps fast.
【47题详解】
根据“Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.”可知，旅行前应该穿舒适的鞋子、戴帽子和太阳镜。故填We shuld wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
48题详解】
根据“Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.”可知，旅行时不要吃脏的食物或坏的水果。故填We shuldn’t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
【49题详解】
根据“Tap water is nt safe, s drink bttled water and always clean the cver f the bttle.”可知，旅行时应该喝瓶装水。故填We shuld drink bttled water.
【50题详解】
根据“But d yu knw hw t keep healthy during a trip?”可知，主要介绍了在旅行中如何保持健康。故填Hw t Keep Healthy During a Trip。
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
51. 假如你是李明，下周英国的一批中学生将来你们学校进行为期两周的友谊交流活动（friendship exchange），而你将负责此事。请你根据以下提示内容写一封80词左右的电子邮件，向他们介绍具体安排。
提示要点：
（1）第一天参加欢迎晚会；
（2）第一周，上午和中国学生练习汉语，下午旅行；
（3）第二周，上午参观不同的学校，下午练习用汉语介绍参观的学校；
（4）住在中国家庭里。
参考词汇：intrduce 介绍
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear friends,
I’m Li Ming. Welcme t ur schl. Here is the arrangement fr yur tw-week friendship exchange activity.
On the first day, we will have a welcme party fr yu. During the first week, in the mrning, yu will practice Chinese with Chinese students. In the afternn, yu will g n a trip. In the secnd week, in the mrning, yu will visit different schls. In the afternn, yu will practice using Chinese. And yu will live in Chinese families. I hpe yu will have a great time here.
Best wishes!
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体介绍]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，属于电子邮件；
②时态：采用“一般将来时”；
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明文章主题，引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述活动安排；
第三步，表达祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①have a welcme party举办欢迎晚会
②g n a trip去旅行
③practice ding sth练习做某事
[高分句型]
①I hpe yu will have a great time here.（宾语从句）
Smething abut Mary
Age
Mary is（21）______.
Hbby
She likes ding（22）______.
Favurite
She likes（23）______best.
Reasn
It can bring her a lt f （24）______.
Time
Every（25）______, she ges skating.
relax, friend, because, rest, twn, ppular, visit, beauty, free, easy, hw
visit, be, think, watch, arrive, take, return, buy, g, shw, teach
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