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2023-2024学年山东省济南市莱芜区苗山中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年山东省济南市莱芜区苗山中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷，共20页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话阅读对话，从每题 A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1.5分）A．Jim and Mary bth wrk hard．
B．Jim wrks harder than Mary．
C．Mary desn't wrk hard but Jim des．
2．（1.5分）A．They have lived in Shanghai fr three years．
B．It's three years since they came t Shanghai．
C．They have been away frm Shanghai fr three years．
3．（1.5分）A.I have fewer apples than yu d．
B.My apples are green and small but yurs are red and big．
C.Yur apples are better than mine．
4．（1.5分）A．The English bk csts him ne yuan．
B．He spent ne yuan n the English bk．
C．He spent ne year in England．
5．（1.5分）A．The teachers speak Japanese easily．
B．The teachers find it difficult t learn Japanese．
C．It's easy fr the teachers t speak Japanese．
二、在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读一遍。
6．（1.5分）A.At hme.
B.In the hspital.
C.In a shp.
7．（1.5分）A.In the bk shp.
B.At the train statin.
C.In the library.
8．（1.5分）A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cludy.
9．（1.5分）A.Nt strng enugh.
B.T sweet.
C.Nt weak.
10．（1.5分）A．The wman didn't like the film at all．
B．The film was really great．
C．The film wasn't that wnderful．
三、在录音中，你将听到两段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。
11．（4.5分）（1）Where is the man ging？
A．He is ging t his ffice.
B．He is ging t the cinema.
C．He is ging t the dctr's.
（2）Why is the man ging ut？
A．T bring back his bag.
B．T see his friend.
C．T pick up his sn.
（3）Hw lng will it take the man t get t his ffice？
A．5 minutes.
B．15 minutes.
C．30 minutes.
12．（3分）（1）What did the man brrw frm the wman？
A．He brrwed a car frm the wman．
B．He brrwed a bike frm the wman．
C．He brrwed sme mney frm the wman．
（2）Where is Mary's bike nw？
A．It's in the repairman's．
B．It's at her hme．
C．It's at Jhn's hme．
四、在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A.B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，短文读两遍。
13．（7.5分）（1）A．Because they have gt a gd car.
B．Because they have many clse friends.
C．Because they live in a city.
（2）A.A teacher.
B．A driver.
C．A student.
（3）A.Teaching.
B.Playing basketball.
C.Cking.
（4）A．Because Bb is nt s friendly.
B．Because Bb lives far away frm them.
C．Because Bb is busy.
（5）A．They dn't have much time t meet each ther.
B．They ften stay at hme alne because they like t be quiet.
C．They ften have a get﹣tgether with their friends.
五、完形填空 （共1小题，计15分）
14．（15分）"Pr Grandma!I wish we culd d smething t cheer her up." Amy said t her brther Mark.
Grandma had fallen and brken her （1） .The dctr said she wuld be in bed fr six weeks.Grandma was very active and lved t （2） in her garden，s she wuld nt like sitting in her chair （3） her leg t becme well again.
"I have a（n） （4） ，" said Mark. "I saw sme pictures f terrariums（栽培盒）in a magazine.Terrariums are little indr gardens that can be （5） in glass bttles.Let's make a terrarium fr Grandma，s she can enjy a garden in her huse."
Amy agreed， （6） the tw f them fund the magazine which tld them hw t make a terrarium and shwed it t （7） mther.She said that a terrarium wuld be a perfect （8） fr Grandma.She helped Amy and Mark find a large，clear glass bttle.After a trip t the garden shp t buy the materials，they began t （9） the terrarium.
First，they put sme drainage material（排水材料）at the bttm f the bttle.This wuld keep the sil（土壤）（10） .Next，they added sme dark，rich sil.
Nw they were ready t add the plants.Amy had chsen （11） plants at the garden shp.One was tall with lng，thin，green leaves.The ther was shrt with bright pink flwers.T make the terrarium even mre （12） ，Amy placed rcks f different clurs and bright green mss（苔藓）arund the plants. （13） ，they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark shwed Grandma her new terrarium，she was s （14） .Nw she had a beautiful little （15） t enjy right inside her hme.
六、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）
15．（10分）My name is Lenny and I'm 16 years ld.I grew up in New Orleans （新奥尔良）.When Hurricane （飓风） Katrina hit（屋顶）.There were lts f peple n rfs arund ur neighbrhd.
When the Hurricane Katrina hit，80% f the city was under water，s it was very difficult fr peple t leave.There were s many peple that the city fficials （官员），a helicpter （直升飞机） picked us up and tk us t anther city.
（1）Hurricane Katrina hit the USA when Lenny was .
A.At the age f 10
B.15 years ld
C.at the age f 16
D.12 years ld
（2）Lenny was when Hurricane Katrina hit.
A.watching TV
B.in his rm
C.playing cmputer games
D.with his parents
（3）What was the weather like when Hurricane Katrina hit？
A.It was sunny.
B.It was windy and rainy.
C.It was cld and rainy.
D.It was ht and windy.
（4）The peple arund the neighbrhd climbed up nt .
A.the trees
B.the windws
C.the rfs
D.the helicpters
（5）There was s much water in the city that .
A.peple were unable t leave
B.city fficials didn't let peple leave
C.ther cities didn't help
D.peple tk bats t leave
16．（10分）
（1）We can knw the infrmatin Except （除了） Asia's .
A.fd
B.area
C.ppulatin
D.majr cities
（2） cities are mentined （提及） in the passage.
A.Nine
B.Ten
C.Eleven
D.Twelve
（3）Asia has abut f the wrld's ppulatin.
A.30%
B.40%
C.60%
D.70%
（4）After reading the passage，we can knw the king cbra is .
A.a city
B.a twn
C.a cuntry
D.an animal
（5）Frm the passage，we knw .
A.India is in Africa
B.the Dead Sea is the highest pint n earth
C.we can see giant pandas and tigers in Asia
D.China is the third largest ecnmy in the wrld
17．（10分）One day，Zeng's wife decided t g ut fr shpping，but her little sn wanted t g with her t the market.Thinking that she wuld cme back very sn（顽皮的） by wuld bring her a lt f truble，she didn't want t d s.
In rder t persuade （说服） the by t stay at hme，she tld him，cme n，gd by
"What present are yu ging t give me，Mm？" asked the sn.
"We haven't eaten meat fr a lng time，s I will kill ur pig and let yu enjy a big nice dinner."
When the mther cmfrted the by，their pig was walking in frnt f the huse.Just at that time，her husband came back and heard what she said.Thinking f the nice meal
Nt very sn，the mther came back，but what she saw surprised her.It was her husband wh had killed the nly pig f the pr family.
"Why did yu kill it？Yu knw that it is very imprtant fr ur family." she sclded him.
"I did that just fr yur prmise!" Mr.Zeng answered.
（1）Zeng's wife wuld nt let her sn g shpping with her because .
A.her sn was t yung
B.the market was t far
C.her husband wuld stay at hme with her sn
D.she wuld cme back sn and her sn wuld bring her a lt f truble
（2）T persuade her sn t stay at hme，Zeng's wife .
A.said she wuld take him t the market next time
B.prmised t buy him a nice ty frm the market
C.asked her husband t stay at hme with her sn
D.prmised t kill their pig and give him a big nice dinner
（3）Why was Zeng's wife surprised at what she had seen？
A.Because her husband killed their nly pig.
B.Because her sn didn't stay at hme.
C.Because her husband left hme.
D.Because their nly pig was lst.
（4）The underlined wrd "sclded" means in the stry.
A.赞赏
B.刺激
C.责备
D.鼓励
（5）The underlined sentence "I did that just fr yur prmise!" shws that .
A.Zeng's wife wanted t have a pig dinner，t
wanted his wife t keep her prmise
's sn kept n asking fr the big dinner
D.Zeng's wife stpped her husband frm killing the pig
18．（10分）The stry f Rme and Juliet （罗密欧和朱丽叶） takes place in Verna in Italy.Tw families，the Mntagues and the Capulets
One f these families，the Capulets，hlds a big party.They intrduce their daughter Juliet t a rich nbleman （贵族），wh has asked t marry her.Juliet is nearly 14，and her parents want her t marry sn.
Rme is the sn f the Mntague family，and is als abut 14.Rme and his friends decide that it wuld be exciting t g t the Capulets' party t.But they agree that they must dress like smene else.If they are recgnized （认出） at the party by the Capulets
That night，at the party，Rme meets Juliet and they fall in lve with each ther.Hwever，Tybalt，knws Rme is frm the Mntague family and wants t kill him.Rme hides in the garden and talks t Juliet when she appears.They decide t get married.The next day they g t a priest （神父），wh marries them secretly （秘密地）.
Juliet's cusin，Tybalt，gets angry very easily.He starts a fight with Rme's best friend.When Rme steps in t stp the fight between the tw men，Friar Lawrence，arranges （安排）
（T be cntinued...）
（1）The Capulets decided t hld a party .
A.t get help frm anther rich family
B.t intrduce their daughter t a nbleman
C.t fight against the Mntagues family
D.t help Rme knw mre abut Juliet
（2）Rme and his friends must dress like smene else because .
A.they think it's exciting
B.they want t kill Tybalt
C.they want t give Juliet a surprise
D.they didn't want t be recgnized
（3）What is the crrect rder f the events？
a.Rme and Juliet fall in lve.
b.Juliet's cusin wants t kill Rme.
c.Rme and his friends secretly g t the party.
d.Rme hides in the garden.
e.Rme and Juliet decide t get married.
A.a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣e
B.b﹣c﹣a﹣d﹣e
C.c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣e
D.c﹣d﹣b﹣a﹣e
（4）Tybalt is .
A.Juliet's cusin
B.Rme's cusin
C.Juliet's father
D.Rme's friend
（5） arranges fr Rme and Juliet t spend ne night tgether.
A.Rme's best friend
B.Juliet's cusin
C.The priest
D.Cunt Paris
七、补全对话（共1小题，计5分）阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
19．（5分）A：Hi，Jack!Hw is it ging？
B：Terrible.
A：（1） .
B：Yu knw we have t study nline at hme these days.（2）
A：OK，she wants yu t study hard and find a gd jb when yu grw up.
B：But I want t have free time t d things I like，t.
A：（3）
B：Last night，when I was watching a basketball game n TV，my mther asked me t stp t d my hmewrk.
A：She was right.（4）
B：After finishing my hmewrk，I still wasn't allwed t read my basketball magazines.
A：Oh，that's kind f nt fair.Why dn't yu talk t yur mther？
B：I did.But she didn't listen t me at all.She tld me that I had t g t bed early.
A：Oh，perhaps yu can write a letter t explain that yu dn't like what she did t yu.
B：OK，thanks.（5） I hpe my mum culd understand me by that way.
（1）A.Where are yu frm？
B.What's wrng？
C.When will we start？
D.Hw d yu d？
（2）A.My father helps me a lt.
B.My friend can study with me.
C.My teacher asks me t hand in hmewrk.
D.My mther makes me study all the time.
（3）A.Yes，yu shuld study hard.
B.Yes，I'd like sme tea.
C.Yes，smetimes yu shuld have time t get relaxed.
D.Yes，we can take the subway.
（4）A.Yu shuld finish yur hmewrk first.
B.Let's watch the basketball game first.
C.Dn't allw anybdy t enter my rm.
D.We can make it ahead.
（5）A.I'll buy a stamp fr her.
B.I'll take yur advice.
C.I'll write t yu sn.
D.Glad t talk with yu.
八、语法填空（共1小题，计15分）阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
20．（15分）When I was yung，my family was nt rich and I didn't have many tys.My first ty was a dll （玩具娃娃）called Rse.I（1） （have） it since I was seven years ld.
One day，while my mm and I （2） （walk）past a ty shp，I saw a lvely dll（3） the shp windw.She had lng blnde hair and blue eyes.
"It's my birthday tmrrw.Can I have this dll fr my birthday，Mm？" I asked.My mm lked at（4） price f the dll and then tk ut her wallet.She （5） （pen） it，and then clsed it.
"Srry，dear，"said Mm（6） （nt buy） her.We dn't have enugh mney."
The next day when I gt hme frm schl，I fund sme ld T﹣shirts （7） （lie）n the table.
"Anna，"Mm said （8） （happy），"Let's make a dll tgether."
I was s excited.Then we began t draw pictures and cut the T—shirts.Mm shwed me carefully hw（9） （make）a dll.After a few days，Rse was brn.Althugh she did nt lk the same as the dll in the shp
I （10） （lve） Rse s much.She is my favrite ty.
九、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
21．（10分）The earth is abut 4，600 millin years ld.And we have changed ur planet a lt in many ways.（1）
All ver the wrld，peple have cut dwn millins f trees，s mre and mre kinds f animals and plants are disappearing.In big cities（2） Arund the earth，there's a special kind f xygen（O2）called "zne（O2）".（3） But nw air pllutin is destrying it and has made a very big hle in the zne layer（臭氧层）.T much harmful light frm the sun passes thrugh it and reaches the earth directly.This is very dangerus because it can cause cancer.
Carbn dixide（CO2）in the air has increased a lt.It mainly cmes frm different kinds f burning materials.It has frmed a "blanket（毛毯）" arund the earth.The heat frm the sun can't escape，s the temperature is rising.（4） Therefre，this causes the level f the cean t rise.
（5） We must d smething t stp ur earth frm being plluted.
十、书面表达 （计35分）情景运用 观察图片，根据图示和所给提示写一句完整的话。（共5小题，计10分）
22．（2分）﹣﹣What was yur brther ding when yu gt hme yesterday？
﹣﹣
23．（2分）﹣﹣ ？
﹣﹣ Sure，I'd lve t.
24．（2分）﹣﹣ What can we d t prtect the earth ？
﹣﹣ .
25．（2分）﹣﹣ ？
﹣﹣ Yes，I have already read it.
26．（2分）–Which is the deepest salt lake in the wrld？
﹣ .
十二．书面表达（共25分）
27．（25分）我校英语俱乐部正在举办用英语讲经典故事活动。请根据以下提示以"Grwing up with stries"为题，写一篇英语作文。
提示：讲故事可以使我们获取知识、增长见识、并且使人快乐。
简要介绍故事的主人公以及主要内容。
谈谈从故事中体会到的感悟。
Grwing up with stries
Telling stries in English is very imprtant.We can____________.
2023-2024学年山东省济南市莱芜区苗山中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
五、完形填空 （共1小题，计15分）
14．【解答】（1）考查名词。arm胳膊；leg腿。根据her t well 。）可知。句意：奶奶摔倒了。故选：C。
（2）考查动词。rest休息；drink喝。根据语境可知，喜欢在花园里工作，喜欢在她的花园里工作。
（3）考查短语。waiting fr等待；lking at看。根据语境可知，所以不想等着腿好就想去花园里工作。故选：A。
（4）考查名词。dream梦想；questin问题。根据语境以及下文I sme f a magazine.（我在杂志上看到了一些栽培盒的照片，Mark想出了一个主意。故选：B。
（5）考查动词。hidden隐藏；grwn种植。根据语境可知。句意：栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中种植的小型室内花园。
（6）考查连词。s所以；but但是。根据语境可知，前因后果。句意：Amy同意了，并把它拿给他们的母亲看。
（7）考查代词。her她的；their他们的。根据语境可知。句意：Amy同意了，并把它拿给他们的母亲看。
（8）考查名词。beginning开始；chance机会。根据语境可知。句意：她说。故选：B。
（9）考查动词。brrw借；buy买。根据语境可知，他们开始建造栽培盒，他们开始建造栽培盒。
（10）考查形容词。hard努力的；ht热的。根据语境可知。句意：这样可以防止土壤变得太湿。
（11）考查数词。tw两；fur四。根据语境可知。句意：Amy在花园店里选了两株植物。
（12）考查形容词。expensive昂贵的；traditinal传统的。根据下文Amy rcks different and green the （Amy在植物周围放置了不同颜色的岩石和亮绿色的苔藓，此处放置不同颜色的岩石和苔藓的目的是让栽培盒更加多彩，Amy在植物周围放置了不同颜色的岩石和鲜绿色的苔藓。
（13）考查副词。Finally最后；Instead相反。根据下文they the 。）可知。句意：最后。故选：A。
（14）考查形容词。afraid害怕的；nervus焦虑的。由上文可知，当看到栽培盒时。句意：当Amy和Mark向奶奶展示她的新栽培盒时。故选：B。
（15）考查名词。flwer花；picture图片。根据语境以及上文可知。句意：现在她有一个美丽的小花园可以在她家中享用。
六、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）
15．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I up New （新奥尔良）.When （飓风） hit，I nly 。卡特里娜飓风袭击时。）可知，当时莱尼12岁。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段I at cusin's fr weekend we watching TV his ，我们在他的房间里看周六的电视，卡特里娜飓风袭击时。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段We ut the and was and was windy.（我们向窗外望去，风很大，卡特里娜飓风袭击时的天气刮风下雨。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段We the dr saw there water we t nt rf were f n arund neighbrhd.（我们打开卧室的门。所以我们试着爬上屋顶。）可知。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段When Hurricane hit f city under ，s was difficult peple leave.（卡特里娜飓风袭击时，因此人们很难离开，城里的水太多了。故选A。
16．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Ppulatin：abut 4，000 Area：44，000 kilmeters（面积：4457.9万平方公里）以及第三段Majr cities：Tky，Seul，Mumbai，shanghai，Klkata、雅加达、德里、马尼拉、大阪、卡拉奇）可知文中没有提及"食物"。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Majr cities：Tky，Seul，Mumbai，shanghai，Klkata、雅加达、德里、马尼拉、大阪、卡拉奇）可知文中提到了10个国家。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段Asia arund f wrld's and 60% the ppulatin.（亚洲拥有世界30%的土地和约60%的人口。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Asia hme many animals the panda Asia ，the ，the camel Kmd ，and king ，包括大熊猫、老虎、科莫多龙和眼镜王蛇，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Asia hme many animals the panda Asia ，the ，the camel Kmd ，and king ，包括大熊猫、老虎、科莫多龙和眼镜王蛇。故选C。
17．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Thinking that she wuld cme back very sn，she didn't want t d s.（想到她很快就会回来，她不想这么做，曾的妻子不让儿子和她一起去购物因为她很快就会回来。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段"We haven't eaten meat fr a lng time，所以我会杀了我们的猪。"）可知，曾的妻子答应杀了他们的猪。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第六段Nt very sn，but what she saw surprised her.It was her husband wh had killed the nly pig f the pr family.（不久，但她看到的一切让她大吃一惊。）可知。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第七段"Why yu it knw it very fr family." sclded him.（"你为什么杀了它？你知道它对我们家很重要。）可知。故选C。
（5）语义猜测题。根据第八段 "I did just yur !" Mr.Zeng answered.（"我这么做只是为了你的承诺。）可知 did just yur !"表明：曾先生希望他的妻子信守诺言。
18．【解答】 （1）细节理解题 One these ，the ，hlds a party.They their Juliet a rich （贵族） Paris has t her.（其中一个家族，举办了一个盛大的派对，他向朱丽叶求婚。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段But agree they dress smene they recgnized at party the ，they be ，他们必须穿得像别人，他们可能会被杀掉）可知他们不想被别人认出来。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Rme his decide it be t t Capulets' t.（罗密欧和他的朋友们决定也去参加凯普莱特家的聚会。）可知c（Rme his secretly t party.罗密欧和他的朋友们偷偷地去参加聚会，根据第四段That ，at party meets and fall lve each ，Juliet's ，Tybalt Rme frm Mntague and t him.Rme in garden talks Juliet she decide get ，在聚会上，他们相爱了，朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特知道罗密欧来自蒙太古家族。罗密欧躲在花园里，他和她说话 and fall lve.罗密欧和朱丽叶坠入爱河，b（Juliet's wants kill 。）排在第三个 hides the 。）排在第四个 and decide get 。）排在第五个。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Hwever cusin，knws is the family wants kill ，朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特知道罗密欧来自蒙太古家族。）可知提伯尔特是朱丽叶的堂兄。
（5）细节理解题。根据第五段But priest Lawrence （安排） them spend night as and 。）可知牧师劳伦斯安排他们以夫妻的身份共度了一晚。
七、补全对话（共1小题，计5分）阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
19．【解答】（1）根据Terrible.（太可怕了）结合选项可知此处是询问怎么了。故选B。
（2）根据Yu knw we have t study nline at hme these days.（你知道这些天我们必须在家在线学习）结合选项可知此处是我妈妈让我一直学习。故选D。
（3）根据But I want have time d I like。故选C。
（4）根据Last night I was a basketball n ，my asked t t my ，当我在电视上看篮球比赛时 was 。故选A。
（5）根据OK，thanks.（ 好的。）结合选项可知此处说的是我会接受你的建议。
八、语法填空（共1小题，计15分）阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
20．【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我从七岁起就有了它，since用于现在完成时，要用have+动词过去分词。
（2）考查动词。句意：一天，我看到橱窗里有一个可爱的洋娃娃，过去进行时，要用was+动词ing。
（3）考查介词。句意：一天，我看到橱窗里有一个可爱的洋娃娃，故填in。
（4）考查冠词。句意：我妈妈看了看洋娃娃的价格。the price 的价格。
（5）考查动词。句意：她打开它。pen打开，动词要用过去式。
（6）考查动词。句意：但是我们不买她。引用的原话，we做主语，故填dn't buy。
（7）考查动词。句意：我发现桌子上放着一些旧T恤衫，find sb ding sth发现某人正在做某事。
（8）考查副词。句意：妈妈高兴地说，副词，故填happily。
（9）考查动词。句意：妈妈小心翼翼地给我演示如何制作洋娃娃，hw t d sth如何做某事。
（10）考查动词。句意：我非常爱罗斯。lve爱，后面是一般现在时，动词要用原形。
九、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
21．【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据上文The earth abut 4 millin ld.And have ur a lt many 。我们在很多方面改变了我们的星球。我们在很多方面改变了我们的星球，应说我们所做的一些事情对地球非常有益。故选C。
（2）F.根据上文In big ，factries plluted land the ，工厂污染了土地和水，结合选项。故选F。
（3）D.根据上文Arund the ，there's a kind xygen（O2）called "zne（O6）".（在地球周围，有一种特殊的氧。）可知说的是在地球周围，叫做"臭氧"，应说臭氧对地球很重要。
（4）E.根据上文The heat the can't ，s temperature rising.（太阳的热量无法释放。）可知说的是太阳的热量无法释放，结合选项。故选E。
（5）A.根据前文讲述在世界各地，人们砍伐了数百万棵树，水、土地和空气遭到污染，太阳的热量无法释放，这使我们的地球变得越来越温暖以及海平面上升，应说所有这些问题都非常严重。
十、书面表达 （计35分）情景运用 观察图片，根据图示和所给提示写一句完整的话。（共5小题，计10分）
22．【解答】根据句意可知，这里询问对方的哥哥过去某一时刻正在做的事情。结构为was/were+v.﹣ing。yur brther是单数第三人称。
故答案为：He was reading bks。
23．【解答】根据Sure，I'd t.（当然。）及图片可知在问你喜欢做家务吗；husehld chres家务。
故填：Wuld yu lve t d husehld chres。
24．【解答】根据What can d prtect earth ？）及图片可知我们可以植树。
故填：We can plant trees.
25．【解答】根据Yes，I have read ，我已经读过了？"
故填：Have yu read Treasure Island。
26．【解答】根据Which is deepest lake the ？（世界上最深的盐湖是哪个。
故填：The Caspian Sea。
十二．书面表达（共25分）
27．【解答】
Grwing up stries
Telling in is imprtant.We gain knwledge favrite bk Snw ．（是什么）I t it I was years ．【高分句型一】（什么时候开始读）I the very and I read many ．（开篇点题） is interesting ．Snw is a girl is kind peple her died new is a wman thinks White mre than ．S wants kill ．Hwever was saved seven bys they ．（故事梗概）
Frm stry can that peple be lucky gd pray them we learn Snw ．We be a persn help ther（1）A．arm
B．back
C．leg
D．head
（2）A．rest
B．read
C．drink
D．wrk
（3）A．waiting fr
B．depending n
C．lking at
D．getting ready fr
（4）A．dream
B．idea
C．questin
D．stry
（5）A．hidden
B．hung
C．grwn
D．tied
（6）A．s
B．after
C．but
D．because
（7）A．her
B．his
C．their
D．ur
（8）A．beginning
B．gift
C．chance
D．task
（9）A．brrw
B．chse
C．buy
D．build
（10）A．hard
B．dirty
C．ht
D．wet
（11）A．tw
B．three
C．fur
D．five
（12）A．expensive
B．clurful
C．traditinal
D．persnal
（13）A．Finally
B．Hwever
C．Instead
D．Still
（14）A．afraid
B．pleased
C．nervus
D．wrried
（15）A．flwer
B．bttle
C．picture
D．garden
Asia
Ppulatin：abut 4，100，000
Area：44，579，000 square kilmeters
Majr （主要的） cities：Tky，Jakarta，Delhi，Mumbai，shanghai，Osaka，Karachi
Fun Facts Abut Asia
★Asia has arund 30% f the wrld's land and abut 60% f the wrld's ppulatin.
★The highest pint n earth，Muntain Qmlangma，is in Asia.The lwest pint n land，is als in Asia.
★Asia is the nly cntinent （大陆） that shares brders （边界） with tw ther cntinents：Africa and Eurpe.
★Asia is hme t tw f the three largest ecnmies （经济体） in the wrld：China （2nd largest） and Japan （3rd largest）.
★Asia is hme t many interesting animals including the giant panda，the Asia elephant，the tiger，the Kmd dragn，and the king cbra.
A.All these prblems are very serius.
B.We need t recycle sme rubbish.
C.Sme things we've dne are very gd fr the earth while sme are bad.
D.It is imprtant t the earth.
E.This makes ur earth becme warmer and warmer.
F.Cars and buses have plluted the air.
G.A lt f peple die f air and water pllutin.
1．（1.5分）A．Jim and Mary bth wrk hard．
B．Jim wrks harder than Mary．
C．Mary desn't wrk hard but Jim des．
2．（1.5分）A．They have lived in Shanghai fr three years．
B．It's three years since they came t Shanghai．
C．They have been away frm Shanghai fr three years．
3．（1.5分）A.I have fewer apples than yu d．
B.My apples are green and small but yurs are red and big．
C.Yur apples are better than mine．
4．（1.5分）A．The English bk csts him ne yuan．
B．He spent ne yuan n the English bk．
C．He spent ne year in England．
5．（1.5分）A．The teachers speak Japanese easily．
B．The teachers find it difficult t learn Japanese．
C．It's easy fr the teachers t speak Japanese．
二、在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读一遍。
6．（1.5分）A.At hme.
B.In the hspital.
C.In a shp.
7．（1.5分）A.In the bk shp.
B.At the train statin.
C.In the library.
8．（1.5分）A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cludy.
9．（1.5分）A.Nt strng enugh.
B.T sweet.
C.Nt weak.
10．（1.5分）A．The wman didn't like the film at all．
B．The film was really great．
C．The film wasn't that wnderful．
三、在录音中，你将听到两段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。
11．（4.5分）（1）Where is the man ging？
A．He is ging t his ffice.
B．He is ging t the cinema.
C．He is ging t the dctr's.
（2）Why is the man ging ut？
A．T bring back his bag.
B．T see his friend.
C．T pick up his sn.
（3）Hw lng will it take the man t get t his ffice？
A．5 minutes.
B．15 minutes.
C．30 minutes.
12．（3分）（1）What did the man brrw frm the wman？
A．He brrwed a car frm the wman．
B．He brrwed a bike frm the wman．
C．He brrwed sme mney frm the wman．
（2）Where is Mary's bike nw？
A．It's in the repairman's．
B．It's at her hme．
C．It's at Jhn's hme．
四、在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A.B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，短文读两遍。
13．（7.5分）（1）A．Because they have gt a gd car.
B．Because they have many clse friends.
C．Because they live in a city.
（2）A.A teacher.
B．A driver.
C．A student.
（3）A.Teaching.
B.Playing basketball.
C.Cking.
（4）A．Because Bb is nt s friendly.
B．Because Bb lives far away frm them.
C．Because Bb is busy.
（5）A．They dn't have much time t meet each ther.
B．They ften stay at hme alne because they like t be quiet.
C．They ften have a get﹣tgether with their friends.
五、完形填空 （共1小题，计15分）
14．（15分）"Pr Grandma!I wish we culd d smething t cheer her up." Amy said t her brther Mark.
Grandma had fallen and brken her （1） .The dctr said she wuld be in bed fr six weeks.Grandma was very active and lved t （2） in her garden，s she wuld nt like sitting in her chair （3） her leg t becme well again.
"I have a（n） （4） ，" said Mark. "I saw sme pictures f terrariums（栽培盒）in a magazine.Terrariums are little indr gardens that can be （5） in glass bttles.Let's make a terrarium fr Grandma，s she can enjy a garden in her huse."
Amy agreed， （6） the tw f them fund the magazine which tld them hw t make a terrarium and shwed it t （7） mther.She said that a terrarium wuld be a perfect （8） fr Grandma.She helped Amy and Mark find a large，clear glass bttle.After a trip t the garden shp t buy the materials，they began t （9） the terrarium.
First，they put sme drainage material（排水材料）at the bttm f the bttle.This wuld keep the sil（土壤）（10） .Next，they added sme dark，rich sil.
Nw they were ready t add the plants.Amy had chsen （11） plants at the garden shp.One was tall with lng，thin，green leaves.The ther was shrt with bright pink flwers.T make the terrarium even mre （12） ，Amy placed rcks f different clurs and bright green mss（苔藓）arund the plants. （13） ，they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark shwed Grandma her new terrarium，she was s （14） .Nw she had a beautiful little （15） t enjy right inside her hme.
六、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）
15．（10分）My name is Lenny and I'm 16 years ld.I grew up in New Orleans （新奥尔良）.When Hurricane （飓风） Katrina hit（屋顶）.There were lts f peple n rfs arund ur neighbrhd.
When the Hurricane Katrina hit，80% f the city was under water，s it was very difficult fr peple t leave.There were s many peple that the city fficials （官员），a helicpter （直升飞机） picked us up and tk us t anther city.
（1）Hurricane Katrina hit the USA when Lenny was .
A.At the age f 10
B.15 years ld
C.at the age f 16
D.12 years ld
（2）Lenny was when Hurricane Katrina hit.
A.watching TV
B.in his rm
C.playing cmputer games
D.with his parents
（3）What was the weather like when Hurricane Katrina hit？
A.It was sunny.
B.It was windy and rainy.
C.It was cld and rainy.
D.It was ht and windy.
（4）The peple arund the neighbrhd climbed up nt .
A.the trees
B.the windws
C.the rfs
D.the helicpters
（5）There was s much water in the city that .
A.peple were unable t leave
B.city fficials didn't let peple leave
C.ther cities didn't help
D.peple tk bats t leave
16．（10分）
（1）We can knw the infrmatin Except （除了） Asia's .
A.fd
B.area
C.ppulatin
D.majr cities
（2） cities are mentined （提及） in the passage.
A.Nine
B.Ten
C.Eleven
D.Twelve
（3）Asia has abut f the wrld's ppulatin.
A.30%
B.40%
C.60%
D.70%
（4）After reading the passage，we can knw the king cbra is .
A.a city
B.a twn
C.a cuntry
D.an animal
（5）Frm the passage，we knw .
A.India is in Africa
B.the Dead Sea is the highest pint n earth
C.we can see giant pandas and tigers in Asia
D.China is the third largest ecnmy in the wrld
17．（10分）One day，Zeng's wife decided t g ut fr shpping，but her little sn wanted t g with her t the market.Thinking that she wuld cme back very sn（顽皮的） by wuld bring her a lt f truble，she didn't want t d s.
In rder t persuade （说服） the by t stay at hme，she tld him，cme n，gd by
"What present are yu ging t give me，Mm？" asked the sn.
"We haven't eaten meat fr a lng time，s I will kill ur pig and let yu enjy a big nice dinner."
When the mther cmfrted the by，their pig was walking in frnt f the huse.Just at that time，her husband came back and heard what she said.Thinking f the nice meal
Nt very sn，the mther came back，but what she saw surprised her.It was her husband wh had killed the nly pig f the pr family.
"Why did yu kill it？Yu knw that it is very imprtant fr ur family." she sclded him.
"I did that just fr yur prmise!" Mr.Zeng answered.
（1）Zeng's wife wuld nt let her sn g shpping with her because .
A.her sn was t yung
B.the market was t far
C.her husband wuld stay at hme with her sn
D.she wuld cme back sn and her sn wuld bring her a lt f truble
（2）T persuade her sn t stay at hme，Zeng's wife .
A.said she wuld take him t the market next time
B.prmised t buy him a nice ty frm the market
C.asked her husband t stay at hme with her sn
D.prmised t kill their pig and give him a big nice dinner
（3）Why was Zeng's wife surprised at what she had seen？
A.Because her husband killed their nly pig.
B.Because her sn didn't stay at hme.
C.Because her husband left hme.
D.Because their nly pig was lst.
（4）The underlined wrd "sclded" means in the stry.
A.赞赏
B.刺激
C.责备
D.鼓励
（5）The underlined sentence "I did that just fr yur prmise!" shws that .
A.Zeng's wife wanted t have a pig dinner，t
wanted his wife t keep her prmise
's sn kept n asking fr the big dinner
D.Zeng's wife stpped her husband frm killing the pig
18．（10分）The stry f Rme and Juliet （罗密欧和朱丽叶） takes place in Verna in Italy.Tw families，the Mntagues and the Capulets
One f these families，the Capulets，hlds a big party.They intrduce their daughter Juliet t a rich nbleman （贵族），wh has asked t marry her.Juliet is nearly 14，and her parents want her t marry sn.
Rme is the sn f the Mntague family，and is als abut 14.Rme and his friends decide that it wuld be exciting t g t the Capulets' party t.But they agree that they must dress like smene else.If they are recgnized （认出） at the party by the Capulets
That night，at the party，Rme meets Juliet and they fall in lve with each ther.Hwever，Tybalt，knws Rme is frm the Mntague family and wants t kill him.Rme hides in the garden and talks t Juliet when she appears.They decide t get married.The next day they g t a priest （神父），wh marries them secretly （秘密地）.
Juliet's cusin，Tybalt，gets angry very easily.He starts a fight with Rme's best friend.When Rme steps in t stp the fight between the tw men，Friar Lawrence，arranges （安排）
（T be cntinued...）
（1）The Capulets decided t hld a party .
A.t get help frm anther rich family
B.t intrduce their daughter t a nbleman
C.t fight against the Mntagues family
D.t help Rme knw mre abut Juliet
（2）Rme and his friends must dress like smene else because .
A.they think it's exciting
B.they want t kill Tybalt
C.they want t give Juliet a surprise
D.they didn't want t be recgnized
（3）What is the crrect rder f the events？
a.Rme and Juliet fall in lve.
b.Juliet's cusin wants t kill Rme.
c.Rme and his friends secretly g t the party.
d.Rme hides in the garden.
e.Rme and Juliet decide t get married.
A.a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣e
B.b﹣c﹣a﹣d﹣e
C.c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣e
D.c﹣d﹣b﹣a﹣e
（4）Tybalt is .
A.Juliet's cusin
B.Rme's cusin
C.Juliet's father
D.Rme's friend
（5） arranges fr Rme and Juliet t spend ne night tgether.
A.Rme's best friend
B.Juliet's cusin
C.The priest
D.Cunt Paris
七、补全对话（共1小题，计5分）阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
19．（5分）A：Hi，Jack!Hw is it ging？
B：Terrible.
A：（1） .
B：Yu knw we have t study nline at hme these days.（2）
A：OK，she wants yu t study hard and find a gd jb when yu grw up.
B：But I want t have free time t d things I like，t.
A：（3）
B：Last night，when I was watching a basketball game n TV，my mther asked me t stp t d my hmewrk.
A：She was right.（4）
B：After finishing my hmewrk，I still wasn't allwed t read my basketball magazines.
A：Oh，that's kind f nt fair.Why dn't yu talk t yur mther？
B：I did.But she didn't listen t me at all.She tld me that I had t g t bed early.
A：Oh，perhaps yu can write a letter t explain that yu dn't like what she did t yu.
B：OK，thanks.（5） I hpe my mum culd understand me by that way.
（1）A.Where are yu frm？
B.What's wrng？
C.When will we start？
D.Hw d yu d？
（2）A.My father helps me a lt.
B.My friend can study with me.
C.My teacher asks me t hand in hmewrk.
D.My mther makes me study all the time.
（3）A.Yes，yu shuld study hard.
B.Yes，I'd like sme tea.
C.Yes，smetimes yu shuld have time t get relaxed.
D.Yes，we can take the subway.
（4）A.Yu shuld finish yur hmewrk first.
B.Let's watch the basketball game first.
C.Dn't allw anybdy t enter my rm.
D.We can make it ahead.
（5）A.I'll buy a stamp fr her.
B.I'll take yur advice.
C.I'll write t yu sn.
D.Glad t talk with yu.
八、语法填空（共1小题，计15分）阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
20．（15分）When I was yung，my family was nt rich and I didn't have many tys.My first ty was a dll （玩具娃娃）called Rse.I（1） （have） it since I was seven years ld.
One day，while my mm and I （2） （walk）past a ty shp，I saw a lvely dll（3） the shp windw.She had lng blnde hair and blue eyes.
"It's my birthday tmrrw.Can I have this dll fr my birthday，Mm？" I asked.My mm lked at（4） price f the dll and then tk ut her wallet.She （5） （pen） it，and then clsed it.
"Srry，dear，"said Mm（6） （nt buy） her.We dn't have enugh mney."
The next day when I gt hme frm schl，I fund sme ld T﹣shirts （7） （lie）n the table.
"Anna，"Mm said （8） （happy），"Let's make a dll tgether."
I was s excited.Then we began t draw pictures and cut the T—shirts.Mm shwed me carefully hw（9） （make）a dll.After a few days，Rse was brn.Althugh she did nt lk the same as the dll in the shp
I （10） （lve） Rse s much.She is my favrite ty.
九、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
21．（10分）The earth is abut 4，600 millin years ld.And we have changed ur planet a lt in many ways.（1）
All ver the wrld，peple have cut dwn millins f trees，s mre and mre kinds f animals and plants are disappearing.In big cities（2） Arund the earth，there's a special kind f xygen（O2）called "zne（O2）".（3） But nw air pllutin is destrying it and has made a very big hle in the zne layer（臭氧层）.T much harmful light frm the sun passes thrugh it and reaches the earth directly.This is very dangerus because it can cause cancer.
Carbn dixide（CO2）in the air has increased a lt.It mainly cmes frm different kinds f burning materials.It has frmed a "blanket（毛毯）" arund the earth.The heat frm the sun can't escape，s the temperature is rising.（4） Therefre，this causes the level f the cean t rise.
（5） We must d smething t stp ur earth frm being plluted.
十、书面表达 （计35分）情景运用 观察图片，根据图示和所给提示写一句完整的话。（共5小题，计10分）
22．（2分）﹣﹣What was yur brther ding when yu gt hme yesterday？
﹣﹣
23．（2分）﹣﹣ ？
﹣﹣ Sure，I'd lve t.
24．（2分）﹣﹣ What can we d t prtect the earth ？
﹣﹣ .
25．（2分）﹣﹣ ？
﹣﹣ Yes，I have already read it.
26．（2分）–Which is the deepest salt lake in the wrld？
﹣ .
十二．书面表达（共25分）
27．（25分）我校英语俱乐部正在举办用英语讲经典故事活动。请根据以下提示以"Grwing up with stries"为题，写一篇英语作文。
提示：讲故事可以使我们获取知识、增长见识、并且使人快乐。
简要介绍故事的主人公以及主要内容。
谈谈从故事中体会到的感悟。
Grwing up with stries
Telling stries in English is very imprtant.We can____________.
2023-2024学年山东省济南市莱芜区苗山中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
五、完形填空 （共1小题，计15分）
14．【解答】（1）考查名词。arm胳膊；leg腿。根据her t well 。）可知。句意：奶奶摔倒了。故选：C。
（2）考查动词。rest休息；drink喝。根据语境可知，喜欢在花园里工作，喜欢在她的花园里工作。
（3）考查短语。waiting fr等待；lking at看。根据语境可知，所以不想等着腿好就想去花园里工作。故选：A。
（4）考查名词。dream梦想；questin问题。根据语境以及下文I sme f a magazine.（我在杂志上看到了一些栽培盒的照片，Mark想出了一个主意。故选：B。
（5）考查动词。hidden隐藏；grwn种植。根据语境可知。句意：栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中种植的小型室内花园。
（6）考查连词。s所以；but但是。根据语境可知，前因后果。句意：Amy同意了，并把它拿给他们的母亲看。
（7）考查代词。her她的；their他们的。根据语境可知。句意：Amy同意了，并把它拿给他们的母亲看。
（8）考查名词。beginning开始；chance机会。根据语境可知。句意：她说。故选：B。
（9）考查动词。brrw借；buy买。根据语境可知，他们开始建造栽培盒，他们开始建造栽培盒。
（10）考查形容词。hard努力的；ht热的。根据语境可知。句意：这样可以防止土壤变得太湿。
（11）考查数词。tw两；fur四。根据语境可知。句意：Amy在花园店里选了两株植物。
（12）考查形容词。expensive昂贵的；traditinal传统的。根据下文Amy rcks different and green the （Amy在植物周围放置了不同颜色的岩石和亮绿色的苔藓，此处放置不同颜色的岩石和苔藓的目的是让栽培盒更加多彩，Amy在植物周围放置了不同颜色的岩石和鲜绿色的苔藓。
（13）考查副词。Finally最后；Instead相反。根据下文they the 。）可知。句意：最后。故选：A。
（14）考查形容词。afraid害怕的；nervus焦虑的。由上文可知，当看到栽培盒时。句意：当Amy和Mark向奶奶展示她的新栽培盒时。故选：B。
（15）考查名词。flwer花；picture图片。根据语境以及上文可知。句意：现在她有一个美丽的小花园可以在她家中享用。
六、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）
15．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I up New （新奥尔良）.When （飓风） hit，I nly 。卡特里娜飓风袭击时。）可知，当时莱尼12岁。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段I at cusin's fr weekend we watching TV his ，我们在他的房间里看周六的电视，卡特里娜飓风袭击时。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段We ut the and was and was windy.（我们向窗外望去，风很大，卡特里娜飓风袭击时的天气刮风下雨。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段We the dr saw there water we t nt rf were f n arund neighbrhd.（我们打开卧室的门。所以我们试着爬上屋顶。）可知。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段When Hurricane hit f city under ，s was difficult peple leave.（卡特里娜飓风袭击时，因此人们很难离开，城里的水太多了。故选A。
16．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Ppulatin：abut 4，000 Area：44，000 kilmeters（面积：4457.9万平方公里）以及第三段Majr cities：Tky，Seul，Mumbai，shanghai，Klkata、雅加达、德里、马尼拉、大阪、卡拉奇）可知文中没有提及"食物"。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Majr cities：Tky，Seul，Mumbai，shanghai，Klkata、雅加达、德里、马尼拉、大阪、卡拉奇）可知文中提到了10个国家。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段Asia arund f wrld's and 60% the ppulatin.（亚洲拥有世界30%的土地和约60%的人口。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Asia hme many animals the panda Asia ，the ，the camel Kmd ，and king ，包括大熊猫、老虎、科莫多龙和眼镜王蛇，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Asia hme many animals the panda Asia ，the ，the camel Kmd ，and king ，包括大熊猫、老虎、科莫多龙和眼镜王蛇。故选C。
17．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Thinking that she wuld cme back very sn，she didn't want t d s.（想到她很快就会回来，她不想这么做，曾的妻子不让儿子和她一起去购物因为她很快就会回来。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段"We haven't eaten meat fr a lng time，所以我会杀了我们的猪。"）可知，曾的妻子答应杀了他们的猪。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第六段Nt very sn，but what she saw surprised her.It was her husband wh had killed the nly pig f the pr family.（不久，但她看到的一切让她大吃一惊。）可知。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第七段"Why yu it knw it very fr family." sclded him.（"你为什么杀了它？你知道它对我们家很重要。）可知。故选C。
（5）语义猜测题。根据第八段 "I did just yur !" Mr.Zeng answered.（"我这么做只是为了你的承诺。）可知 did just yur !"表明：曾先生希望他的妻子信守诺言。
18．【解答】 （1）细节理解题 One these ，the ，hlds a party.They their Juliet a rich （贵族） Paris has t her.（其中一个家族，举办了一个盛大的派对，他向朱丽叶求婚。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段But agree they dress smene they recgnized at party the ，they be ，他们必须穿得像别人，他们可能会被杀掉）可知他们不想被别人认出来。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Rme his decide it be t t Capulets' t.（罗密欧和他的朋友们决定也去参加凯普莱特家的聚会。）可知c（Rme his secretly t party.罗密欧和他的朋友们偷偷地去参加聚会，根据第四段That ，at party meets and fall lve each ，Juliet's ，Tybalt Rme frm Mntague and t him.Rme in garden talks Juliet she decide get ，在聚会上，他们相爱了，朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特知道罗密欧来自蒙太古家族。罗密欧躲在花园里，他和她说话 and fall lve.罗密欧和朱丽叶坠入爱河，b（Juliet's wants kill 。）排在第三个 hides the 。）排在第四个 and decide get 。）排在第五个。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Hwever cusin，knws is the family wants kill ，朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特知道罗密欧来自蒙太古家族。）可知提伯尔特是朱丽叶的堂兄。
（5）细节理解题。根据第五段But priest Lawrence （安排） them spend night as and 。）可知牧师劳伦斯安排他们以夫妻的身份共度了一晚。
七、补全对话（共1小题，计5分）阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
19．【解答】（1）根据Terrible.（太可怕了）结合选项可知此处是询问怎么了。故选B。
（2）根据Yu knw we have t study nline at hme these days.（你知道这些天我们必须在家在线学习）结合选项可知此处是我妈妈让我一直学习。故选D。
（3）根据But I want have time d I like。故选C。
（4）根据Last night I was a basketball n ，my asked t t my ，当我在电视上看篮球比赛时 was 。故选A。
（5）根据OK，thanks.（ 好的。）结合选项可知此处说的是我会接受你的建议。
八、语法填空（共1小题，计15分）阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
20．【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我从七岁起就有了它，since用于现在完成时，要用have+动词过去分词。
（2）考查动词。句意：一天，我看到橱窗里有一个可爱的洋娃娃，过去进行时，要用was+动词ing。
（3）考查介词。句意：一天，我看到橱窗里有一个可爱的洋娃娃，故填in。
（4）考查冠词。句意：我妈妈看了看洋娃娃的价格。the price 的价格。
（5）考查动词。句意：她打开它。pen打开，动词要用过去式。
（6）考查动词。句意：但是我们不买她。引用的原话，we做主语，故填dn't buy。
（7）考查动词。句意：我发现桌子上放着一些旧T恤衫，find sb ding sth发现某人正在做某事。
（8）考查副词。句意：妈妈高兴地说，副词，故填happily。
（9）考查动词。句意：妈妈小心翼翼地给我演示如何制作洋娃娃，hw t d sth如何做某事。
（10）考查动词。句意：我非常爱罗斯。lve爱，后面是一般现在时，动词要用原形。
九、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
21．【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据上文The earth abut 4 millin ld.And have ur a lt many 。我们在很多方面改变了我们的星球。我们在很多方面改变了我们的星球，应说我们所做的一些事情对地球非常有益。故选C。
（2）F.根据上文In big ，factries plluted land the ，工厂污染了土地和水，结合选项。故选F。
（3）D.根据上文Arund the ，there's a kind xygen（O2）called "zne（O6）".（在地球周围，有一种特殊的氧。）可知说的是在地球周围，叫做"臭氧"，应说臭氧对地球很重要。
（4）E.根据上文The heat the can't ，s temperature rising.（太阳的热量无法释放。）可知说的是太阳的热量无法释放，结合选项。故选E。
（5）A.根据前文讲述在世界各地，人们砍伐了数百万棵树，水、土地和空气遭到污染，太阳的热量无法释放，这使我们的地球变得越来越温暖以及海平面上升，应说所有这些问题都非常严重。
十、书面表达 （计35分）情景运用 观察图片，根据图示和所给提示写一句完整的话。（共5小题，计10分）
22．【解答】根据句意可知，这里询问对方的哥哥过去某一时刻正在做的事情。结构为was/were+v.﹣ing。yur brther是单数第三人称。
故答案为：He was reading bks。
23．【解答】根据Sure，I'd t.（当然。）及图片可知在问你喜欢做家务吗；husehld chres家务。
故填：Wuld yu lve t d husehld chres。
24．【解答】根据What can d prtect earth ？）及图片可知我们可以植树。
故填：We can plant trees.
25．【解答】根据Yes，I have read ，我已经读过了？"
故填：Have yu read Treasure Island。
26．【解答】根据Which is deepest lake the ？（世界上最深的盐湖是哪个。
故填：The Caspian Sea。
十二．书面表达（共25分）
27．【解答】
Grwing up stries
Telling in is imprtant.We gain knwledge favrite bk Snw ．（是什么）I t it I was years ．【高分句型一】（什么时候开始读）I the very and I read many ．（开篇点题） is interesting ．Snw is a girl is kind peple her died new is a wman thinks White mre than ．S wants kill ．Hwever was saved seven bys they ．（故事梗概）
Frm stry can that peple be lucky gd pray them we learn Snw ．We be a persn help ther（1）A．arm
B．back
C．leg
D．head
（2）A．rest
B．read
C．drink
D．wrk
（3）A．waiting fr
B．depending n
C．lking at
D．getting ready fr
（4）A．dream
B．idea
C．questin
D．stry
（5）A．hidden
B．hung
C．grwn
D．tied
（6）A．s
B．after
C．but
D．because
（7）A．her
B．his
C．their
D．ur
（8）A．beginning
B．gift
C．chance
D．task
（9）A．brrw
B．chse
C．buy
D．build
（10）A．hard
B．dirty
C．ht
D．wet
（11）A．tw
B．three
C．fur
D．five
（12）A．expensive
B．clurful
C．traditinal
D．persnal
（13）A．Finally
B．Hwever
C．Instead
D．Still
（14）A．afraid
B．pleased
C．nervus
D．wrried
（15）A．flwer
B．bttle
C．picture
D．garden
Asia
Ppulatin：abut 4，100，000
Area：44，579，000 square kilmeters
Majr （主要的） cities：Tky，Jakarta，Delhi，Mumbai，shanghai，Osaka，Karachi
Fun Facts Abut Asia
★Asia has arund 30% f the wrld's land and abut 60% f the wrld's ppulatin.
★The highest pint n earth，Muntain Qmlangma，is in Asia.The lwest pint n land，is als in Asia.
★Asia is the nly cntinent （大陆） that shares brders （边界） with tw ther cntinents：Africa and Eurpe.
★Asia is hme t tw f the three largest ecnmies （经济体） in the wrld：China （2nd largest） and Japan （3rd largest）.
★Asia is hme t many interesting animals including the giant panda，the Asia elephant，the tiger，the Kmd dragn，and the king cbra.
A.All these prblems are very serius.
B.We need t recycle sme rubbish.
C.Sme things we've dne are very gd fr the earth while sme are bad.
D.It is imprtant t the earth.
E.This makes ur earth becme warmer and warmer.
F.Cars and buses have plluted the air.
G.A lt f peple die f air and water pllutin.
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