广东省湛江市岭南师范学院附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(无答案)

这是一份广东省湛江市岭南师范学院附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(无答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

高二年级 英语试卷
考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分
第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Epct's Festival f the Arts
Festival Infrmatin
Held annually at Walt Disney Wrld Resrt, Epct's Festival f the Arts invlves varius activities frm viewing art exhibits and participating in interactive wrkshps t enjying creative and clrful fd dishes.
Ppular Events
Ticket Prices
Standard date-based tickets are ffered, which requires yu t chse a start date. One ticket per day fr an adult csts $120 and kids under 12 get per ticket with 20% ff. Yu can save $20 per ticket if yu purchase 3-day r lnger tickets!
1. What is a feature f Epct's Festival f the Arts?
A. It is 3D-centered. B. It is fd-themed.
C. It is mnthly held. D. It is kid-friendly.
2. Where can visitrs paint Disney characters under the guidance f an artist?
A. Internatinal Gateway. B. Wrld Shwcase Plaza.
C. America Gardens Theatre. D. The Expressin Sectin bth.
3. Hw much d a cuple and a kid f seven pay fr the ne-day tickets?
A. $300. B. $336. C. $340. D. $360.
B
I've been in an 18-year lve-hate relatinship with a black walnut tree.
It's a unique tree. In late September r early Octber, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls（头骨）f yu, yur children, yur neighbrs and thse that live next dr t them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as fr me, I wear my bike helmet while wrking in the garden.
The black walnut als releases a chemical substance（物质）thrugh its tts as a cmpetitive strategy. It's pisnus t several cmmn plants. There have been many new plant varieties that I brught hme with hpes that maybe the black walnut wuld accept them, but they failed t grw.
What des wrk are native plants that naturally grw in the area. Native plants are imprtant t have arund since they prvide beneficial pllinatrs（传粉者）like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and cntribute t a healthy and bi-diverse envirnment. Native plants fr this area are generally easy t grw, s they experience less stress.
Have I thught f remving this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, hwever, getting rid f this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next t impssible. It's als prtected under the law. Trees are imprtant t the urban frest and fr all f thse that inhabit（居住于）it.
Smetimes I think abut my life withut the black walnut. I can't imagine a spring withut the birds wh arrive every year and ludly sing their sngs befre dawn. I'd miss falling asleep n lazy weekend afternns as I lk up int its leaves.
Every spring, I wnder what the seasn hlds: What are the chances f being kncked uncnscius while barbecuing? Like any gd relatinship, I'll never be pleased. I'm stuck with this tree, s I'll listen t its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut ffers a habitat fr wildlife and a reminder.
4. Why des the authr wear a bike helmet while wrking in the garden?
A. T prtect the injured skull. B. T avid being hit by the nuts.
C. T prevent herself frm sunburn. D. T prtect herself frm falling ver.
5. What is the tree's survival strategy?
A. It accepts new plant varieties. B. It attracts beneficial pllinatrs.
C. It lets ut a pisn t drive away pests. D. It prduces a chemical deadly t sme plants.
6. What is the writer's attitude twards the walnut tree?
A. Pleased. B. Cnflicted. C. Curius. D. Disapprving.
7. The authr mst prbably gt a reminder frm the tree that
A. It's better t accept than t resist. B. It's better t act than t think
C. It's better t cmpete than t give up. D. It's better t prtect than t destry.
C
In 1998, I headed frm a small twn in Suth Wales t Sheffield University. Sheffield, the UK's furth biggest city, had it all—clubs, bars, and theaters. It was a huge cntrast t my hmetwn, which hadn't had a cinema until 1997. Sheffield had varius chices—I thught I'd lve it. But I missed the Wye Valley ccasinally.
Over time, I settled. Nw I've lived in Sheffield lnger than in my hmetwn. Yet n matter hw happy I am in my adpted city, there's always a desire t return t Wales. The simple answer is that the idea f hme desn't necessarily relate t time spent in a place—instead, it is abut a special cnnectin and a feeling f safety.
"Hmesickness usually cmes frm being smewhere that desn't quite feel like hme," says psychlgist Wendy Dignan. "As humans, we create a safe zne（地带）. Sme peple may nt be particularly attached t a place, s they always feel safe. Hwever, thers' safe zne might be a particular place, a hme, r a familiar persn, the absence f which may lead t hmesickness."
There are things yu can help yurself if yu are struggling with hmesickness. Dignan suggests ging t the same cffee shp r gym at a certain time t build a pattern f familiarity because, it is a useful tl fr vercming hmesickness and building that all-imprtant safe zne. When s much in ur lives is unpredictable, it is n surprise that we crave safe zne.
I'm frtunate t have a lving family, supprtive friends, and a cmfrtable hme in Sheffield, but hwever much I lve my life here, there's an inner part f me that will frever be in Wales.
8. Which wrd can best describe the authr's hmetwn?
A. Underdevelped. B. Well-designed.
C. Well-knwn. D. Overppulated.
9. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. The different types f safe znes. B. The cause fr peple's hmesickness.
C. The value f vercming hmesickness. D. Psychlgical impacts f hmesickness.
10. What des the underlined wrd "crave" mean in paragraph 4?
A. Imprve. B. Disagree. C. Supprt. D. Desire.
11. What can we knw frm the authr's experience?
A. Lve ften begins in ur hmetwn. B. Hmesickness can be easily avided.
C. Hmetwn means a sense f belnging. D. Never shuld we leave ur hmetwn.
D
"Wman reading bk, under a night sky, dreamy atmsphere," I type int Deep Dream Generatr's Text 2 Dream feature. In less than a minute, an image is returned t me shwing what I've described.
Welcme t the wrld f Al image generatin, where yu can create what n the surfaced lks like tp-rank artwrk using just a few text prmpts（提示）. But clser examinatin shws ddities. The face f the wman in my image has very dd features, and appears t be hlding multiple bks. And, while there's an initial thrill at seeing an image appear, there's n creative satisfactin.
AI image generatin culd influence everything frm film t graphic nvels and mre. Children's illustratrs were quick t raise cncerns abut the technlgy. They say AI-generated art is the exact ppsite f what art is believed t be. Fundamentally, art is all abut translating smething that yu feel internally int smething that exists externally. Whatever frm it takes, true art is abut the creative prcess much mre than it's abut the final piece. And simply pressing a buttn t generate an image is nt a creative prcess.
Beynd creativity, there are deeper issues. T create images frm prmpts, AI generatrs rely n databases f already existing art and text. This culd lead t the creatin f images that are intentinally meant t imitate（模仿）the style f ther artists, withut their agreement. There is an argument that AI generatrs wrk n differently t humans when it cmes t being influenced by thers' wrk. Hwever, a human artist is als adding emtin and slight difference int the mix. AI desn't d the same—it can nly cpy.
The increasing use f AI will als lead t a devaluing f the wrk f artists. There's already a negative prejudice twards the creative industry. Peple will begin t think that their "wrk" is as excellent as that created by smene wh has spent a career making art. It's nnsense, f curse. Yu can use yur mbile phne t take a nice picture f yur daughter, but yu are n match fr prfessinals.
12. What des the writer think f his image creatin?
A. Exciting. B. Cncerned. C. Unsatisfying. D. Shcking.
13. What d children's illustratrs value mst abut art?
A. The final art wrk. B. External expressins in art.
C. The ppsite f reality. D. The jurney t creatin.
14. What is paragraph 4 f the text mainly abut?
A. The ethical cncerns in AI art imitatin. B. Human artists' influence n Al generatrs.
C. The superirity f human artwrks. D. The ver-reliance f human n technlgy.
15. Which f the fllwing best summarizes the last paragraph?
A. Art is the mirrr f life. B. Rme is nt built in a day.
C. N man can d tw things at nce. D. Dn't judge a bk by its cver.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
根据短文内容; 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whenever we make a chice, whether it's as big as getting married r as small as an argument with a friend, we are driven by ur values. Values tend t be single-wrd ideas liked freedm, equality, selflessness, hnesty. 16 They're a kind f mral GPS we can use t navigate thrugh life. If yu knw yur values, yu have directins that pint yu tward the peple and actins and habits that are best fr yu.
One way t recgnize the values by which yu live is lk at hw yu spend yur mney. 17 D yu really spend yur mney wisely? we ften have a strange perspective n what's "wrth it", which desn't quite make sense if yu reflect n it later.
Pay attentin t wh yu talk t, what yu watch, and what yu d with yur time. 18 If yu're just ging frm ne day t the next withut questining yur values, yu'll be swayed by what everyne else—frm yur family t marketing prfessinals—wants yu t think. A thught cmes int my mind and I ask myself: Des this fit my chsen values r thse that thers have selected fr me?
19 If yu're an verwrked parent wh wants t make yur kids yur pririty, make friends with ther parents wh hld the same idea, s yu can exchange supprt and advice.
Values make it easier fr yu t surrund yurself with the right peple, make tugh career chices, and fcus yur attentin where it really matters t yu. 20
A. All f these push values and beliefs.
B. Is yur precius time wasted r well spent?
C. Yur bills actually reflect what matters mst t yu.
D. That might sund rather abstract, but these values are really practical.
E. Wh yu surrund yurself with helps yu stick t yur values and achieve yur gals.
F. Withut then we are swept away by utside vice instead f fllwing ur inner vice.
G. When we drive thrugh a new area, we wander aimlessly if we dn't knw the directins.
第二部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Thank yu fr yur participatin. But I'm srry t tell yu that yu 21 the interview." I received the email tw weeks after interviewing fr a psitin. When I read it, I felt upset because I'd spent hurs making 22 befre the interview and in the end, I didn't even knw why I didn't get thrugh. "Hw can I 23 my jb search apprach if I didn't even knw what was wrng?" I thught.
The value f feedback（反馈）became bvius after I received anther 24 call mnths later, " 25 , we decided t ffer the jb t smene else." Again I felt 26 . But the cnversatin wasn't ver. "Wuld yu like t hear the 27 frm us?" he asked.
Then the representative explained that I hadn't clearly 28 my mtivatin（动机）fr applying fr the psitin. The feedback was 29 t hear, but I quickly realized he was right. I started t 30 myself. Since my tp cnsideratin had been t find a psitin, I wasn't very 31 abut what I applied fr. I pursued any jb pprtunity as lng as it bradly fitted my skills.
Frm then n, I carefully 32 each jb and nly cnsidered the nes that attracted me mst. Sn the apprach started t 33 —I gt a great ffer. Years later, as an interviewer, I treat every interview as an imprtant 34 : interviewees invest（投资）effrt and in return, I will give them feedback. It is because withut feedback, we are likely t make the same 35 ver and ver again.
21. A. failed B. arranged C. attended D. decreased
22. A. annuncements B. remarks C. preparatins D. reservatins
23. A. adjust B. pineer C. appint D. describe
24. A. defense B. invitatin C. request D. rejectin
25. A. Naturally B. Strangely C. Unfrtunately D. Smthly
26. A. disappinted B. nervus C. relieved D. peaceful
27. A. news B. stry C. reasn D. result
28. A. lacked B. expressed C. understd D. questined
29. A. tugh B. interesting C. prmising D. helpful
30. A. care abut B. reflect n C. learn frm D. depend n
31. A. hpeful B. selective C. angry D. cnfused
32. A. accepted B. evaluated C. respected D. finished
33. A. develp B. frm C. wrk D. cmmit
34. A. perfrmance B. reference C. rutine D. trade
35. A. excuse B. prmise C. cmparisn D. mistake
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rice is the mst cmmn fd fr a large part f the wrld's human ppulatin. Its bilgical cycle 36 （range）frm abut 95 days t arund 250 days. It's imprtant t harvest rice crps n time. If we harvest t early, the 37 （cllect）grains will nt be fully grwn. When crps are harvested late, grains will fall nt the grund, leading t heavy lsses. As 38 general rule, the harvest may begin nly when grains have a glden clr.
Harvesting can take place manually（手动地）r mechanically. In manual harvesting, farmers cllect rice plants 39 （use）sharp knives. Then, they carefully remve the grains. Mechanical harvesting can be dne with machines that cmbine all the 40 （functin）, such as cutting and threshing（脱粒）.
After harvesting, rice seeds cntain a lt f misture（水分）. 41 （nrmal）, farmers dry the grains ut befre strage 42 （prevent）them frm ging bad. There are mainly tw appraches t making grains dry—the traditinal methd and the mechanical ne. Because f its lw and almst zer cst, the traditinal drying methd 43 （prefer）in plenty f cuntries. Farmers spread the grains ver places 44 it's easy fr them t receive sunlight. The mechanical drying methd uses different types f dryers t remve water 45 grains.
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
暑期即将来临, 假定你是校学生会主席李华, 学生会将在暑期组织学生参加职业体验活动。请写一封倡议书, 号召同学们积极参加, 内容包括:
1. 倡议目的; 2. 活动内容; 3. 呼吁参加。
注意: 1, 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇: career 职业
Dear Students,
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The Students' Unin
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I will share the kind act that I met with all f yu. We had dzens f restaurant ptins within a shrt distance, s we ften tk advantage f this cnvenience. On ne ccasin, I ran ut t get sme fd. I saw the cluds in the distance and decided I culd make it there and cme back in time, but I was wrng. I was abut t leave the restaurant when the rain just pured. The street was flded within minutes.
But I had my little girl and husband waiting fr me back at hme, and they were hungry, s I knew I had t make a run fr it. The wner f the restaurant tried t encurage me t wait inside, but I insisted that I shuld g. At this pint, he grabbed his umbrella and said, "Okay, let's g." Of curse I tried t cnvince him that it wasn't necessary fr him t walk me hme, but I knew I wuldn't prevent him frm ding s. S ff we went. We quickly realized that the umbrella wuldn't help much in keeping us dry. He walked me all the way t my apartment building, where he said gdbye and ran back t the restaurant.
Getting arund the city when yu are six mnths pregnant（怀孕的）and have a tw-year-ld kid can be challenging smetimes. One spring, afternn, I realized I needed smething frm the stre t finish preparing fr dinner. The weather seemed a bit questinable but the stre was arund the crner s I decided t risk it.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
It wasn't raining when we left s we didn't carry my umbrella. ________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
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Paragraph 2:
As we crssed the street the wman ffered me her umbrella. _________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Expressin Sectin: A Paint by Mural（壁画）
It is a large-scale, cmmunity-driven art prject where parents and their kids can cntribute t a massive mural by painting sectins f it. Visit the Expressin Sectin bth t pick up paint and a brush. Then, paint a few squares that can crrespnd with yur paint clr.
Numbers
This is an pprtunity fr kids t take fun family pictures with 3D art equipment thrughut Epct's Festival f the Arts. Find these step-in frames arund EPCOT:
Mexic Pavilin: An Hmage t Frida Kahl
Artful Pht Ops
This is a hands-n wrkshp where yu and yur kids can learn t draw belved Disney characters, guided by a real Disney artist. This experience takes place in America Gardens Theatre.
Animatin（动画制作）Academy
It is an interactive art experience where kids can watch impressive chalk created right befre their ' eyes and even participate in creating sme chalk art themselves. This experience is ffered at the bridge t Wrld Shwcase Plaza.