2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴市越城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（B卷）

这是一份2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴市越城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（B卷），共8页。试卷主要包含了全卷共8页，有七大题，76小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

温馨提示：
1.全卷共8页，有七大题，76小题。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题必须写在答题卷相应的指定位置上，写在试卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
试卷I(选择题共65分)
听力部分（共20分）
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1. What kind f music des Nancy like?
A. Pp music.
B. Felk music.
C. Cuntry music.
2. When will Jhn receive the T-shirt?
A. On Father's Day.
B. On Children's Day.
C. On Mid-Autumn Day.
3. Hw des the wman feel abut the rm?
A. It's in a mess.
B. It's very big.
C. It's t empty.
4. Wh did best in the last English exam?
A. Li Ming. B. Jack. C. David.
5. What s that dragn made frm?
A. Glass. B. Wd. C. Gld.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。
6. When will the girl g t the library?
A. This weekend.
B. In twelve hurs.
C. Ten minutes later.
7. Hw will the girl g t the library?
A. On ft.
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。
8. Hw lng was the schl trip?
A. Fr tw days.
B. Fr three days.
C. Fr fur days.
9. What was the weather like there?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
10. What happened t the by during the trip?
A. He ate t much nice fd.
B. He didn't have much fun.
C. He culdn't find the hspital.
第三节：听独白，回答问题。
11. Hw ld is the teacher?
A. Nineteen.
B. Twenty-eight.
C. Thirteen.
12. Why des the hy g t the city?
A. T lk fr his teacher.
B. T make mney.
C. T have a festival.
13. Wh helps the by get back t schl at last?
A. The by's mther.
B. The by's classmates.
C. Peple in a TV statin.
14. Where was the mvie first n?
A. In Italy. B. In India. C. In China.
15. What kind f ending des the mve have?
A. Nice. B. Crazy. C. Strange.
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There are seven chickens at my hme. I gave them all names and they are my gd __16__. Yu may think that taking care f chickens is __17__, but smetimes chickens have minds f their wn. If yu shw interest in keeping __18__, there are a few things yu need t knw.
Everything has its rder. Chickens __19__ have the pecking (啄食) rder. The rder ges frm the strngest, biggest chicken t the smallest, __20__ chicken. And it is the ranking (排位) f all the chickens. The chickens __21__ this rder n their wn. Putting chickens tgether is nt easy. Yu have t make sure they all eat the same fd. Otherwise, yu have t keep __22__ apart.
Yu must pay mre attentin t baby chicks. Yu need t give very gd __23__ t them, s they can stay __24__ and becme immune (免疫的). Yu als need a __25__ fr them t stay in yur huse and a special feeder and water hlder. __26__ yu take gd care f the chicks, yu can get day-ld chicks. Als, yu shuld remember t __27__ the pen (鸡圈)，s neighbrs dn't cmplain (抱怨).
Yu just have t knw what yu are ding and always be prepared. Chickens can bring families __28__. They can make family members happy. They are fun and humrus, beautiful and lving. They are als smart. It's amazing hw __29__ they learn things n their wn.
S why nt cnsider __30__ sme f yur wn feathered (有羽毛的) friends?
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
31. Accrding t the passage, the natinal hliday is t ________________.
A. thank wrkers t sciety
B. celebrate Queen Elizabeth II's birthday
C. celebrate cultural differences
D. shw hnr t the first Eurpeans wh arrived
32. Schls spend Harmny Day by________________.
A. rganizing different activities
B. taking a lng weekend in summer
C. encuraging everyne t stay alne
D. jining in scial festivals and picnics
33. Hw many cuntries are talked abut in this passage?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
B
49-year-ld Zhang Jianna is frm a village in Hebei Prvince. Recently, vides f her directing freigners have gne viral (爆红) nline. Her beautiful English has deeply impressed the viewers. Zhang had wrked as a restaurant server and a stre seller. Mre than 10 years ag, she tk n the rle f a cleaner in the embassy (大使馆) area f Sanlitun in Beiiing's Chavang district.
One mrning, a freigner came near t her, gently tapped her shulder, and spke a lt f unfamiliar wrds t her. Standing there, her mind ging blank, Zhang didn't knw hw t react. The freigner seemed t recgnize her embarrassment and gestured (比划) fr her t lk ahead, giving a thumbs-up while repeatedly saying, "Gd, gd!" Zhang suddenly realized that the freigner was praising her wrk in keeping the streets clean. It deeply mved Zhang and she made up her mind t learn English. "My gal is quite simple. I just want t help whenever smene is in need," said Zhang.
Thus, at the age f 40, Zhang has started a persnal challenge. Withut a teacher, she began learning English frm her children's textbks, starting with basic wrds and phrases cmmnly used fr giving directins.
While thers rested, she memrized vcabulary and practiced speaking. Upn arriving hme after wrk, she wuld nte dwn new knwledge pints and review them until fully understd. Over the years, she filled ver a dzen ntebks with her ntes. She reviewed wrds at night and then repeated them ne mre time the next day mrning. She als dwnladed ver a dzen English learning apps n her cmputer and phne, spending any pssible mment learning and practicing.
"Grwing up in a village withut a cllege educatin, I smetimes feared being lked dwn upn. But every time I help a stranger in English, I feel strngly cnfident," said Zhang. "T serve thers makes me happy and it's where I prve my self-wrth. After retirement, I als want t intrduce my hmetwn in English and help develp lcal turism ."
34. Accrding t the passage, what can't be Zhang's wrk place?
A. A stre. B. A library. C.A street. D. A restaurant.
35. Which f the fllwing pushed Zhang t learn English by herself?
A. Her rich wrking experiences.
B. Her dream frm her childhd.
C. A special happening while wrking.
D. Being lked dwn upn by a freigner.
36. Which wrd can best describe Zhang when she learns English?
A. Cnfident. B. Hard-wrking. C. Sleepy. D. Helpless.
37. What des Zhang's stry tell us?
A. Art is lng, life is shrt.
B. A gd friend is like a mirrr.
C. One flwer desn't make a spring.
D. Where there's a will, there's a way.
C
As is knwn t us, micrbes (微生物) help us d lts f things here n the earth. They can make bread rise and treat sme illnesses amng many ther things. Researchers have dne lts f experiments (实验) with micrbes in space. And their latest findings shw that these micrbes culd be very helpful fr us t learn mre abut space.
Last summer, the Eurpean Space Agency did an experiment at the Internatinal Space Statin. In this experiment, three kinds f micrbes were tested n their ability t pull REES (稀土元素) ut f rcks in three different kinds f gravity (重力).
This way f using micrbes t get materials frm rcks is knwn as bi-mining (生物开采). We've been ding it fr sme time here n the earth, mainly t get gld and ther materials. But here cmes a serius questin. Wuld it wrk in space? These researchers fund the prper answer in their experiments.
The results were encuraging. Of the three kinds f micrbes. ne was able t pull 14 kinds f REES ut f rcks in all three kinds f gravity. The rcks used in the experiment were made f a kind f rck that is cmmnly fund n the earth, Mars and the mn.
While the results might be useful, hw can they help us learn mre abut space? Fr ne thing, space research in the future will require us t find materials n the mn and Mars. Therefre, we are able t use these things t cntinue ur research effrts. And bi-mining can help us d this cheaply and easily. It's ne f the exciting news t the scientific field.
38. The writer started the text________________.
A. by giving examples
B by telling stries
C. by asking questins
D. by cmparing numbers
39. The way f using micrbes t get smething is called ________________.
A. Space research B. Bi-mining C.REES D. Earth survey
40. The results were encuraging because________________.
A. the research can be ver
B. a Space Agency culd help d research cheaply and easily
C. ne f the micrbes culd pull REES ut f cmmn rcks
D. anther tw space statins were built n Mars and the mn
41. What is the writer's attitude (态度)twards space research?
A. It will lead peple t get mre gld in the space.
B. It will help peple make bread and treat illnesses.
C. It will give peple mre infrmatin abut rcks.
D. It will help peple get mre knwledge and prduce value.
D
Seba Stephens is nly 10 years ld, but he's a very talented musician. He plays drums, bass, guitar and pian. Recently, he gt a prfessinal certificate (证书) in music thrugh the Berklee Online prgram at the famus Berklee Cllege f Music.
Seba and his family live in Memphis, Tennessee-a place famus fr music. He grew up with music all arund, but he especially lved the drumming f Stewart Cpeland frm the band The Plice. "The sngs f The Plice are full f s much cl drumming (鼓声)." he says.
Befre he turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted fr his birthday. "Drums!" he answered.
His parents weren't sure, but after seeing him play the drums at a lcal music stre, they decided he was serius. They bught him a junir drum kit (成套装备). It was a huge step. "He didn't stp playing-ever." says his dad. Everett.
But sn Seba grew upset. He culdn't get his junir drum kit t make the sunds he heard Mr. Cpeland making. It was a lessn fr the family: gd instruments were wrth paying fr. His parents bught him a prfessinal drum kit and signed him up fr lessns.
In just a few mnths, a drummer, his drum teacher reprted that Seba was learning very quickly and needed a higher level f training. He was still fur.
He faced challenges-because f his size. "I culdn't see ver my drum set," he says. "And I culdn't reach sme f the cymbals (铙钹，打击乐器名)." He als had truble finding a gd bass that was small enugh.
Seba wanted t start a band, but Everet said he had t "at least be in kindergarten (幼儿园)" t d that. Everett thught he was jking, but Seba actually started a band in kindergarten. By the first grade, he was making mney playing music.
42. Seba lved the band The Plice because________________.
A. there were fur instruments in it
B. he was serius abut singing
C. its sngs were full f cl sund
D. he grew up with music all arund
43. What des "It was a huge step." in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Seba ran very fast.
B. Seba planned t make mney.
C. Seba started his deep lve fr music.
D. Seba fllwed a higher-level teacher.
44. Accrding t Paragraph 5, what lessn did Seba's family learn?
A. It was wrth pening a music stre.
B. It was necessary t buy gd instruments.
C. N teachers culd ffer help t Seba.
D There was n need t spend t much time.
45. Accrding t the whle passage, the best title is________________.
A. Mr. Cpeland and Everett
B. Challenges frm Sizes
C. A Special Online Band
D.A Little Talented Drummer
试卷II(非选择题共55分)
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
46. Hw time flies! Ten years ________________ since I met her.
47. When I was hurrying back, I tk her umbrella ________________.
48.Mike ________________ r never talks t us, s we knw little abut him.
49.Fr ________________, I suggest that we shuld make enugh preparatins befre hiking.
50. At the beginning f the trip, the tur guide gave a general ________________ t this ld city.
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思、音标或首字母写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Families are getting smaller in Eurpe and Nrth America, but hmes are nt. In many __51__(国家)，they are getting bigger. Bigger hmes are mre expensive and heating __52__ (它们) in cld weather is wrse fr the envirnment.
It is __53__ (相信) that we can think abut the size f ur hmes. Sixteen-year-ld Austin Hay is building a hme n his parents' drive. Althugh it's nly 2.4 meters __54__ (宽的) and 3.7 meters lng, it has gt everything imprtant, including a __55__ (浴室)，a kitchen and a bedrm with a lw ceiling.
"When I was a kid, I wanted t build a tree huse r a bathuse," Austin explains." But this huse n wheels is the __56__ [ˈkuːlɪst] f all."
Austin desn't d any building during the week because he's busy with schlwrk and __57__ [ˈpleɪɪŋ] basketball. But n the weekend he usually wrks hard n his huse. "At the mment I'm wrking n the drs, I can d it 58e______, s my dad isn't helping me. He thinks I can slve it. He nly 59h________ with the difficult things."
Austin is sleeping in his little huse this summer. And in the future? "University is very expensive in the USA, but fr me, it'll be cheaper. I have 60m________ little huse, I will take it with me wherever I g."
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
"Where is Bb?" asked Dad. "In his rm." Anna answered. She was trying t decide n the birthday gift fr Dad. This year, she wanted smething that culdn't __61__ (buy) at a stre. Then she heard Bb calling her. "Just a secnd," she __62__ (reply), walking twards her brther's rm. "Lk!" Bb sunded clse t tears (眼泪). “Ty dragn." Bb __63__ (real) wanted a ty dragn in the cereal (麦片) bx, s he was a bit sad at finding nthing.
"Let's see what the bx says, "Anna suggested. "I can't read." "Yu can't because yu dn't knw hw t read," she said carefully. Last year, Dad made a decisin.t teach him t read, but __64__ result was terrible. They bth gave up. Anna finished __65__ (read) the bx. "N prmise f a ty dragn," she said. "I wish yu culd read. S des Dad, she added. The cnversatin swept away Anna's wrry __66__ a gift fr Dad. "Maybe we can prepare it tgether." she thught.
Sn Anna had an idea—-t write and read a dragn stry fr Dad. When she shared it with Bb, he shk his head. Anna felt disappinted. Withut __67__ (Bb) help, there wuld be n present. "We'll try fr ten days," She said. "Then we'll decide if it'll wrk." Bb cunted with his fingers, saying ludly, "Just ten days."
The first day was the hardest. "I need yur help, Bb," Anna said. "Just tell me __68__ yu felt when discvering there was n dragn." "I was mad and sad." “That's it." She then printed this n the ntebk: I was mad __69__ sad, t. Bb watched. "Which wrd is ' mad'?" Anna pinted. "What's next?" Anna asked. Bb was silent. "It's a stry," she said. "Yu're the teller. If yu can't d it, I will." "N! I want t tell __70__ (many) than tday." Bb shuted. "S…that night I."Each day, Bb tld mre f his dragn stary.
六、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余），将其序号填人71-74小题，并回答75小题。
Whether yellw, red r white, the nin is a vegetable that yu may nt knw well. The list f its uses in cking is endless. Peple have used nins t add taste t their fds fr thusands f years. Besides nins' great taste, they are very gd fr yu. They have special chemicals (化学物质) that imprve yur ability t fight ff sickness and yu have fewer chances f getting a sickness.
N matter hw gd nins are fr yu, it is difficult t cut an nin withut yur eyes filling with tears! When yu cut int an nin, irritating (刺激性的) chemicals inside the nin will get int the air. They tuch yur whle eyes and cause pain. Yur eyes make tears t wash away the chemicals and prtect yur eyes.
Luckily, cks and scientists have discvered sme ways t keep yu frm crying when yu cut up nins:
●71________________ The water will wash away the chemicals befre they can reach yur eyes.
●72________________ The air will blw the chemicals away frm yur eyes.
●73________________ This helps make the chemicals in the nin mve slwly, s they may nt ever reach yur eyes. Als, this helps keep the nin fresh.
●74________________ If yu still cry while cutting nins, dn't wrry. Scientists think if yu cut mre nins, yur bdy will becme mre resilient (适应的) t the nin's chemicals. S the tears will nt last lng. If yu think abut hw healthy nins are, yu might even call thse tears "happy tears".
75. D yu eat nins? What ther vegetables d yu think are healthy? Write dwn at least three.
______________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
76.假如你是李华，最近你收到英国朋友David的电子邮件，请仔细阅读并回复该邮件。
注意：1.字数80-100，首句不计入字数；2.适当增加细节以使内容相关、行文连贯。
参考词汇：jgging n.慢跑锻炼；perseverance n.毅力
Hi, Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? Nw I'm getting ready fr my schl prject " Sprts make life better!". I need t cllect sme infrmatin. Can yu help me? D yu like sprts? Wh is yur sprts star in yur heart? Is he r she a famus sprts star r a persn arund yu? What have yu learned frm him r her? What's yur sprts plan fr the winter hliday?
Keep healthy and hpe t hear frm yu sn.
David
Hi, David,
I'm ding well. Thanks fr asking!
Li Hua
越城区初三年级2023学年第一学期期末考试分类评价(B)卷
英语参考答案
听力
略
完形填空
16-30DBDAB CADCA BCDBA
阅读理解
31-33DAA 34-37BCBD 38-41ABCD 42-45CCBD
词汇运用
46-50have passed by mistake seldm safety intrductin
51-60cuntries them believed wide bathrm clest playing easily helps my
语法填空
61-70buy replied really the reading abut Bb’s hw and mre
任务型阅读
71-74CDEA 75.N. Carrts, cabbage and tmates.
书面表达
略16A. neighbrs
17A. typical
18A. rders
19A. als
20A. cleanest
21A. hand ut
22A. them
23A. cream
24A. calm
25 A. place
26A. But
27A. mve
28A. back
29A. plitely
30A. getting
B. students
B. easy
B. habits
B. never
B. weakest
B. put n
B. him
B. chances
B. asleep
B. cmpany
B. If
B. burn
B. dwn
B. quickly
B. selling
C. bys
C. awful
C. diaries
C. hardly
C. fattest
C. find ut
C. us
C. examples
C. healthy
C. backpack
C. Since
C. clean
C. ut
C. strictly
C. tasting
D. friends
D. harmful
D. chickens
D. still
D. laziest
D. give up
D. it
D. fd
D. quiet
D. fair
D. Or
D. cver
D. tgether
D. kindly
D. hiding
Australia Day is celebrated n January 26th each year and marks the arrival f the first British ships in Sydney Cve in 1788. It is a natinal hliday and a time fr Australians t cme tgether and play games.
The Queen's Birthday is nt celebrated n the actual date f Queen Elizabeth II's birthday ( April 21st), but rather n a different day in June. It is als a public hliday in Australia and many peple take advantage f the lng weekend t spend time with family and friends r have utdr activities.
Labr Day is celebrated n different dates in different states f Australia. It is a day t thank all wrkers t sciety. Peple enjy a day ff wrk and ften jin in festivals and picnics. It's a great chance t relax and have fun with family and friends.
Harmny Day (和谐日) is held n March 21st each year and celebrates the cultural differences f Australia. The day encurages everyne t feel included, n matter where they cme frm. Schls ften rganize activities where students dress in traditinal clthing, share stries abut their cultures. and enjy different kinds f fd.
safe intrductin seldm pass by mistake
A. Try ut these gd ideas.
B. Listen t music t relax yurself.
C. Cut the nin under running water.
D. Use a fan t blw air ver the nin as yu cut it.
E. Put the nin in a fridge fr an hur befre cutting.