重庆市育才中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市育才中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市育才中学2025届高三上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市育才中学2025届高三上学期开学考试英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。

2024. 9
（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Linda likely t d this afternn?
A. G dwntwn. B. Visit her friends. C. Take math classes.
2. Hw is the weather nw?
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cludy.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a library. B. In a classrm. C. In a bkstre.
4. What is the wman dissatisfied with abut the phne?
A. The clr. B. The style. C. The price.
5. What will the speakers d?
A. Keep walking frward.
B. Ask smene fr directins.
C. Check the way with that man.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman dislike?
A. Fish. B. Steak. C. Beef sup.
7. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At hme.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Wh is prbably Angela?
A. The man’s guide. B. The man’s secretary. C. The man’s wife.
9. What time will the man get t Sydney n Tuesday?
A. At 6: 20 am. B. At 1: 30 pm. C. At 9: 50 pm.
10. What will the man d n Wednesday?
A Tur the city. B. Attend a meeting. C. Visit a factry.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Hw des Mark feel nw?
A. Surprised. B. Wrried. C. Excited.
12. What did Mark d yesterday afternn?
A. He wrte his paper. B. He went t his ffice. C. He attended a party.
13. What des the wman advise Mark t d?
A. Aplgize t his prfessr.
B. Check his schedule again.
C. Make a phne call.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What des the wman take t schl in the US?
A. A small bx. B. A day pack. C. A big schlbag
15 What makes the wman surprised at schl in China?
A. The amunt f hmewrk.
B. The teachers’ teaching style.
C. The quiet atmsphere in class.
16. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the beginning f the term.
B. In the middle f the term.
C. At the end f the term.
17. What is the man prbably?
A. A headmaster. B. A student. C. A teacher.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. In which year was the last Caspian tiger recrded in Kazakhstan?
A. 1948. B. 1954. C. 2003.
19. What was the average length f male Caspian tigers in Turkestan?
A. Abut 160 centimeters.
B. Abut 180 centimeters.
C. Abut 200 centimeters.
20. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. Different tiger species.
B. Facts abut Caspian tigers.
C. Threats t Caspian tigers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The best science bks inspire a sense f wnder and make yu amazed at the incredible wrld we live in. Here are fur f them t feed yur imaginatin.
A Shrt Histry f Nearly Everything by Bill Brysn
Hw did it all begin? And hw did we get here? Cmbining histry and science, the bk ffers a cmprehensive yet entertaining answer t these questins. Bill Brysn takes the reader n an impressive jurney thrugh the greatest scientific discveries in histry. It explains scientific tpics in a vivid way, but it’s quite a lng read.
Thing Explainer by Randall Munre
Hw d helicpters wrk? Or cells? Randall Munre explains hw things wrk using illustratins and nly the mst cmmn 1,000 wrds in English. It will shift yur apprach t explanatin. S, next time explain hw smething wrks rather than merely call it by its name. Hwever, additinally prviding mre technical terms might have enhanced the understanding and learning experience.
Ask an Astrnaut by Tim Peake
What des it feel like t fly int space? Hw d yu prepare fr it? Astrnaut Tim Peake answers all the questins yu never knew abut ging int space. The bk gives insights int the cutting-edge science, as well as the day-t-day life n bard f the Internatinal Space Statin. Its questin and answer frmat makes it easy t quickly find answers, but it can becme less appealing due t the lack f descriptive language.
Deep Time by Riley Black
Want t knw the stry f ur planet? Riley Black takes us n a jurney, in the rder f time, thrugh the gelgical (地质的) events that have shaped ur planet. The fascinating high-quality images are supprted by easily digestible explanatins f key histrical mments. It als expands n key cncepts in gelgy, astrnmy and bilgy. Yet, measuring the size f sme bjects n the phts is difficult due t the lack f a scale bar (比例尺).
1. Which bk is rganized in the frmat f questin and answer?
A. A Shrt Histry f Nearly Everything.B. Thing Explainer.
C. Ask an Astrnaut.D. Deep Time.
2. What’s a shrtcming f Thing Explainer?
A. It is rather t lng.B. It is written in plain language.
C. It lacks technical terms.D. It fails t include clear images.
3. What d A Shrt Histry f Nearly Everything and Deep Time have in cmmn?
A. They cmbine science and histry.B. They feature vivid illustratins.
C. They intrduce astrnauts’ daily life.D. They entertain readers f all ages.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本书的情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Its questin and answer frmat makes it easy t quickly find answers, but it can becme less appealing due t the lack f descriptive language.(它的问答格式可以很容易地快速找到答案，但由于缺乏描述性语言，它可能变得不那么吸引人)”可知，Ask an Astrnaut是以问答的形式组织的。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Hwever, additinally prviding mre technical terms might have enhanced the understanding and learning experience.(然而，额外提供更多的技术术语可能会增强理解和学习经验)”可知，Thing Explainer的缺点是缺乏专业术语。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Cmbining histry and science, the bk ffers a cmprehensive yet entertaining answer t these questins.(这本书结合了历史和科学，为这些问题提供了一个全面而有趣的答案)”以及最后一段“The fascinating high-quality images are supprted by easily digestible explanatins f key histrical mments. It als expands n key cncepts in gelgy, astrnmy and bilgy.(这些引人入胜的高质量图像由易于理解的关键历史时刻的解释支持。它还扩展了地质学、天文学和生物学中的关键概念)”可知，《万物简史》和《深时间》的共同之处在于都结合了科学和历史。故选A。
B
As a by, I wanted t g t the Suth Ple. As a teenager, I decided I'd like t g t the Nrth Ple t. And yet, I haven't dne either. It had taken me 31 years t just make it t the Arctic.
I was traveling with a film crew frm Nrthern Ireland, fllwing the ftsteps f Lrd Dufferin wh, in the 1850s, sailed frm Sctland t the Arctic. As an early adventure turist, he was driven by the desire t see what lay at the ends f the wrld.
As we sailed nrth, icebergs f the size f buses flated past ur small bat. Finally, we reached ur destinatin—English Bay, where Dufferin landed- and stepped ff nt the hrseshe-shaped beach.
This was what I'd dreamt f: standing smewhere s pure and primitive. Hwever, fr many early plar explrers, the results were far less pleasant. The suth, in particular, was surce f extreme danger.
My childhd interest in the Suth Ple was fueled by the unsuccessful yet heric adventures f Emest Shackletn. He died in 1922 while preparing fr his furth adventure. The stries f Rbert Falcn Sctt are als well-knwn: he and fur cmpanins died n their way back frm the Suth Ple.
S why d explrers put themselves at such risk?
Much f it seems t lie in the purity f the challenge. Sctt talked f the appeal f a place that had been “unreached and unseen by humans.” “With a view ver shining lands cvered by ice-sheets f incnceivable extent, yu have the feeling f living ver the cntrl f death,” said Fridtjf Nansen, a Nrwegian explrer.
On the hmeward jurney the weather turned and we were left fr a few days at the mercy f a strm. We experienced a small taste f helplessness when faced with the raw pwer f nature. We shuld be grateful fr the great explrers’ spirit and stries. I knw I am.
4. Why did the authr begin his adventure tur?
A. T assist a film crewB. T realize a childhd dream
C. T memrize Lrd DufferinD. T challenge a wrld recrd
5. Which f the fllwing best explains "incnceivable" underlined in paragraph 7?
A. Hard t cntrlB. T far t reach
C. Hard t imagineD. T bright t view
6. What happened during the writer's jurney?
A. They were trapped in icebergsB. They were kept ff the destinatin
C. They were attacked by a strmD. They were rescued by explrers
7. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. The Appeal f the Ends f the WrldB. The Dream f Traveling t the Arctic
C. The Victry ver the Cntrl f DeathD. The Gratitude t Great Explrers Spirit
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为了实现童年去南极的梦想，跟随一个来自北爱尔兰的电影摄制组旅行，介绍了一路上的所见所闻和所感。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“As a by, I wanted t g t the Suth Ple. As a teenager, I decided I'd like t g t the Nrth Ple t. And yet, I haven't dne either. It had taken me 31 years t just make it t the Arctic.(小时候，我想去南极。十几岁的时候，我决定我也要去北极。然而，我什么都没做。我花了31年才到达北极)”以及第四段中“This was what I'd dreamt f: standing smewhere s pure and primitive. (这就是我所梦想的：站在一个如此纯净和原始的地方)”可知，作者开始他的冒险之旅是为了实现童年的梦想。故选B。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中“Much f it seems t lie in the purity f the challenge. Sctt talked f the appeal f a place that had been “unreached and unseen by humans.”(这在很大程度上似乎取决于挑战的纯粹性。Sctt谈到了一个“人类无法触及和看不见的地方”的吸引力)”以及画线词上文“With a view ver shining lands cvered by ice-sheets f”和后文“yu have the feeling f living ver the cntrl f death”可知，南极是人类无法触及和看不见的地方，所以挪威探险家Fridtjf Nansen说“看到覆盖着难以想象的冰盖的闪亮土地，你会有一种生活在死亡控制之下的感觉。”故画线词意思和C选项“难以想象”最接近。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“On the hmeward jurney the weather turned and we were left fr a few days at the mercy f a strm.(在归途中，天气变了，我们被滞留了几天，由暴风雨摆布)”可知，作者在旅途中被暴风雨袭击了。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“As a by, I wanted t g t the Suth Ple. As a teenager, I decided I'd like t g t the Nrth Ple t. And yet, I haven't dne either. It had taken me 31 years t just make it t the Arctic.(小时候，我想去南极。十几岁的时候，我决定我也要去北极。然而，我什么都没做。我花了31年才到达北极)”结合文章主要讲述了作者为了实现童年去南极的梦想，跟随一个来自北爱尔兰的电影摄制组旅行，介绍了一路上的所见所闻和所感。可知，A选项“世界尽头的吸引力”最符合文章标题。故选A。
C
Scientists have recently discvered the wrld’s largest knwn field f sea grass. They did it using vide s sht by sme extrardinary helpers. The wrk shuld help prtect the sea grass, and als shws ff a pwerful way t explre the cean.
As a shelter fr many sea creatures, sea grasses are flwering plants that nrmally grw in shallw waters near casts. They grw in thick fields, knwn as seagrass meadws, which help clean the cean water. Mre imprtantly, they are called “cean lung”. They help in the fight against the climate crisis. That’s because they stre huge amunts f carbn — the majr surce f glbal warming.
Cnsidering the urgent need t prtect seagrass meadws and the challenges t spt them, scientists decided t have tiger sharks help the research.
Tiger sharks are inbrn fast swimmers, and spend a lt f time in seagrass meadws. Between 2016 and 2020, the researchers attached cameras and ther trackers t the fins f seven tiger sharks, and then let them g again. The cameras were designed t fall ff after hurs and flat t the surface. Tracking signals helped find the flating cameras and cllect the vides the sharks had taken while traveling fr miles. Mrever, ther tls were used, including satellite images, as well as images taken by divers and bats.
Putting all this infrmatin tgether, the scientists learned that the waters arund the Bahamas are hme t the largest seagrass meadw ever discvered. Different frm previus studies, the prgram discvers hw useful large underwater animals can be in helping t learn mre abut life under the sea. Oliver Shipley, a scientist frm the team says animals like tiger sharks are ging t take us t new places that we didn’t knw existed.
8. Why d seagrass meadws urgently need prtectin?
A. Damaging them will wrsen climate crisis.B. They determine the cleanliness f cean water.
C. Sea creatures can’t survive withut their shelter.D. Their existence balances the underwater ecsystem.
9. Hw did tiger sharks help the scientific research?
A. By tracking signals scientists sent.B. By bringing back cameras with vides.
C. By carrying the recrding equipment arund.D. By spending a lt f time in seagrass meadws.
10. What is the highlight abut the research accrding t the text?
A. Leading scientists.B. Advanced theries.
C. Multiple experimental tls.D. Unusual research assistants.
11. In which clumn is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. Health.B. Nature.C. Sprts.D. Travel.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了科学家们发现了世界上已知的最大的海草场。他们使用一些不寻常的助手拍摄的视频来做到这一点。这项工作有助于保护海草，同时也展示了一种探索海洋的强大方式。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“They help in the fight against the climate crisis. That’s because they stre huge amunts f carbn — the majr surce f glbal warming.(它们有助于对抗气候危机。这是因为它们储存了大量的碳——全球变暖的主要来源)”可知，海草草场迫切需要保护是因为破坏它们将加剧气候危机。故选A项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Between 2016 and 2020, the researchers attached cameras and ther trackers t the fins f seven tiger sharks, and then let them g again. The cameras were designed t fall ff after hurs and flat t the surface. Tracking signals helped find the flating cameras and cllect the vides the sharks had taken while traveling fr miles. Mrever, ther tls were used, including satellite images, as well as images taken by divers and bats.(在2016年至2020年期间，研究人员在七只虎鲨的鳍上安装了摄像头和其他追踪器，然后又放了它们。这些相机被设计成在几小时后脱落并漂浮到水面上。跟踪信号帮助找到了漂浮的摄像头，并收集了鲨鱼在几英里外旅行时拍摄的视频。此外，还使用了其他工具，包括卫星图像以及潜水员和船只拍摄的图像)”可知，虎鲨是通过随身携带记录设备帮助科学研究的。故选C项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Different frm previus studies, the prgram discvers hw useful large underwater animals can be in helping t learn mre abut life under the sea. Oliver Shipley, a scientist frm the team says animals like tiger sharks are ging t take us t new places that we didn’t knw existed.(与之前的研究不同，该项目发现了大型水下动物在帮助了解更多海底生命方面的有用性。该团队的科学家奥利弗·希普利说，像虎鲨这样的动物将带我们去我们不知道存在的新地方)”可推知，根据文章，研究的亮点是不同寻常的研究辅助助手——即虎鲨，故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Scientists have recently discvered the wrld’s largest knwn field f sea grass. They did it using vide s sht by sme extrardinary helpers. The wrk shuld help prtect the sea grass, and als shws ff a pwerful way t explre the cean.(科学家最近发现了世界上已知的最大的海草场。他们使用了一些非凡的帮手拍摄的视频。这项工作应该有助于保护海草，也展示了一种探索海洋的有力方式)”并结合科学家利用虎鲨拍摄的视频来探究海草保护工作的内容可知，文章应选自“自然”专栏。故选B项。
D
A Hllywd- quality mvie may sn be nly a few text prmpts (提词) away. OpenAI last week revealed its latest, wrld- shcking technlgy: a text- t- vide app called Sra that can prduce phtrealistic shrt vides lasting up t a minute.
The cmpany hasn’t released Sra t the public yet, but the artificially generated vides it created fr its demnstratin were stunning. In ne, the detailed prmpt invlves peple walking thrugh Tky while cherry blssms are flying thrugh the wind. The resulting vide was a mind- blwing exercise in wrld- building, shwing a cuple walking in a detailed streets cape that is unmistakably Tky. Perhaps even mre awe-inspiring is that Sra des nt merely prduce vides that fulfill the demands f the prmpts. It imprvises (即兴创作) in a way that suggests a talent fr strytelling.
“Gd heavens,” said Lz Blain in New Atlas. “We’d better try t deal with the speed at which this technlgy is advancing. The wheel, the steam engine, the airplane, the cmputer, the Internet… Nne f them ever sped up like this. If yu lk clsely, yu can tell that these very shrt vides aren’t real. But it’s impssible t say whether this technlgy is nearly as gd as it’s ging t get Vides made a year ag, using the AI tl Mid jurney, culdn’t even display the crrect number f fingers n a hand. But Sra nw creates a wrld as yu describe. Get ready fr the next wave f ‘AI disruptin (颠覆)’ as Sra shakes the entertainment industry.”
Yet csts are increasing, t. Estimates f the cst f building ut AI systems have varied frm hundreds f billins t 7 trillin dllars ver the cming years. Where’s the mney ging t cme frm? With OpenAI’s current valuatin appraching $100 billin, traditinal investrs are largely priced ut. Gvernments may be ne pssible slutin, but many are likely t have natinal security cncerns abut backing this technlgy.
Such cncerns are well funded. It’s simply impssible t knw hw these systems will be misuse d until they’re ut in the wild. While OpenAI has the ability t prevent vilent pictures, disinfrmatin is much harder t plice. Faked vides culd s w cnfusin and chas. At the very least, OpenAI shuld wait until after Nvember t bring Sra t the public.
12. Why des the authr mentin the resulting vide in paragraph 2?
A. T shw Sra has a better gift fr writing stries.
B. T shw Sra has the ptential t create great vides.
C. T shw the vide is as gd as a Hllywd- quality ne.
D. T shw the vide is a stunning result f human wisdm.
13. What is Lz Blain’s attitude twards the future f Sra?
A. Dismissive.B. Unclear.C. Optimistic.D. Objective.
14. What can be inferred abut the technlgy frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. It is bund t cause cnfusin and chas.
B. Traditinal investment in it is a pssible ptin.
C. Gvernments are dubtful abut its develpment.
D. Pssible prblems related t its use remain t be seen.
15. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce Sra as a rising star f vide- making.
B. T criticize Sra’s trublesme effects n public safety.
C. T advertise Sra as an admirable genius at strytelling
D. T ppularize Sra’s ptential as prmter f film industry.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是新闻报道。详细报道了OpenAI公司最新发布的一项技术——Sra文本到视频应用程序，并对其可能带来的影响进行了深入分析和讨论。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The cmpany hasn’t released Sra t the public yet, but the artificially generated vides it created fr its demnstratin were stunning. In ne, the detailed prmpt invlves peple walking thrugh Tky while cherry blssms are flying thrugh the wind. The resulting vide was a mind- blwing exercise in wrld- building, shwing a cuple walking in a detailed streets cape that is unmistakably Tky. Perhaps even mre awe-inspiring is that Sra des nt merely prduce vides that fulfill the demands f the prmpts. It imprvises (即兴创作) in a way that suggests a talent fr strytelling. (那个公司尚未向公众发布Sra，但该公司为演示而制作的人工生成视频却令人惊叹。在其中一段视频中，详细的提示涉及人们在东京漫步，而樱花在风中飞舞。最终生成的视频展现了一个令人惊叹的世界构建练习，视频中一对情侣走在一个细节丰富的街道上，那无疑是东京。更令人惊叹的是，Sra不仅仅产生符合提示需求的视频。它以即兴创作的方式展现了讲故事的才能。)”可知，本段提到制作的视频是为了证明Sra有潜力创造出很棒的视频。故选B项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段““Gd heavens,” said Lz Blain in New Atlas. “We’d better try t deal with the speed at which this technlgy is advancing. The wheel, the steam engine, the airplane, the cmputer, the Internet… Nne f them ever sped up like this. If yu lk clsely, yu can tell that these very shrt vides aren’t real. But it’s impssible t say whether this technlgy is nearly as gd as it’s ging t get Vides made a year ag, using the AI tl Mid jurney, culdn’t even display the crrect number f fingers n a hand. But Sra nw creates a wrld as yu describe. Get ready fr the next wave f ‘AI disruptin (颠覆) ’ as Sra shakes the entertainment industry.” (“天哪，”Lz Blain在《新亚特兰蒂斯》杂志上说道，“我们最好试着跟上这项技术发展的速度。轮子、蒸汽机、飞机、计算机、互联网……它们的发展速度都没有这么快。如果你仔细观察，你会发现这些非常短的视频并不是真实的。但很难说这项技术是否已经达到了它的最佳状态。一年前，使用AI工具Mid jurney制作的视频甚至无法正确显示手上的手指数量。但现在，Sra可以根据你的描述创造一个世界。随着Sra颠覆娱乐业，准备好迎接下一波‘AI颠覆’吧。”)”可知，Lz Blain对Sra的未来发展持乐观态度，认为我们应该为下一波“人工智能颠覆”做好准备，因为Sra将会震撼娱乐业。故选C项。
14题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Gvernments may be ne pssible slutin, but many are likely t have natinal security cncerns abut backing this technlgy. (政府可能是一个可行解决方案，但许多政府可能会担心支持这项技术会对国家安全产生影响。)”以及最后一段“Such cncerns are well funded. It’s simply impssible t knw hw these systems will be misuse d until they’re ut in the wild. While OpenAI has the ability t prevent vilent pictures, disinfrmatin is much harder t plice. Faked vides culd s w cnfusin and chas. At the very least, OpenAI shuld wait until after Nvember t bring Sra t the public. (这些担忧是有根据的。在这些系统被投入实际应用之前，我们根本无法知道它们会如何被滥用。虽然OpenAI有能力防止暴力图片的出现，但虚假信息却更难监管。伪造的视频可能会引发混乱。至少，OpenAI应该等到11月之后再向公众推出Sra。)”可知，人们无法知道这些系统如何被滥用，直到它们被广泛使用。虽然OpenAI有能力阻止暴力图片，但虚假信息更难监管，伪造的视频可能会引起混乱。因此，可以推断出与该技术使用相关的可能问题还有待观察。故选D项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“A Hllywd- quality mvie may sn be nly a few text prmpts (提词) away. OpenAI last week revealed its latest, wrld- shcking technlgy: a text- t- vide app called Sra that can prduce phtrealistic shrt vides lasting up t a minute. (一部好莱坞质量的电影可能很快就能通过几个文字提示完成制作。OpenAI上周公布了其最新、震惊世界的技术：一个名为Sra的文本转视频应用程序，可以制作出长达一分钟的逼真短片。)”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一款名为Sra的文本转视频应用程序，该程序可以制作逼真的短片，展示了其在视频制作领域的潜力和优势。因此，文章的目的是介绍Sra作为视频制作的新星。故选A项。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Getting Things Dne (GTD) methd refers t a persnal prductivity methdlgy (方法论) that redefines hw yu apprach yur life and wrk. It relies n the idea that yu need t simplify yur wrklad. If yu frequently feel verwhelmed r yu just have t much ging n, this methd might be great fr yu. ___16___ Hwever, it can indeed easily be brken dwn int five main cmpnents:
___17___ Write it all dwn, either in a planner r a dcument, and dn’t skip anything, even if it seems irrelevant. Yu will find it smehw helpful in the future.
Clarify what yu have written dwn. Lk at each task and identify the steps yu can take t cmplete it. Quickly write thse dwn, s yu break each task int steps. ___18___ Then cnsider whether it can be thrwn ut r handled later instead.
Organize by creating a t-d list, putting actin items n yur calendar, assigning smaller tasks, filing away reference materials t create a timely, structured apprach t getting it dne.
Reflect frequently and review all yur rganized materials n a regular basis. ___19___ Try using an “after-actin review” t cmprehensively g ver what yu’ve dne and what yu need t wrk n r stick with as yu mve frward.
Engage by tackling yur actin items knwingly and actively. Yu have a list f tasks and actin items, an rganized system with dates and references, and a schedule fr checking in with yurself. ___20___
A little stress can push yu t be mre prductive, but t much will have the ppsite effect, s using the GTD methd can really make yu calm and cnfident.
A. Seize whatever is cming int yur head.
B. Nte dwn the main cncerns in yur daily life.
C. Smetimes yu may feel it tugh t wrk ut the plan.
D. Then yu have all in place and wrk tward gal cmpletin gradually.
E. The methdlgy f GTD may be invlved enugh t fill a whle bk.
F. This culd mean every Mnday, yu check it, update r revise smething.
G. Yu may find that there are n actinable steps assciated with sme task.
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. G 19. F 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了应对生活和工作的一种方法——GTD方法的五个核心部分。
【16题详解】
根据下文的“Hwever, it can indeed easily be brken dwn int five main cmpnents”(这一方法可以很容易地分解为五个主要部分)。由此可推断出，人们认为这个方法的内容很繁杂，正好对应E项（GTD这个方法涉及的东西可能足以写满一本书。），且与下文形成转折关系，符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
设空处为本段的主旨句。根据下文“Write it all dwn, either in a planner r a dcument, and dn’t skip anything, even if it seems irrelevant. Yu will find it smehw helpful in the future.”（ 把这些都写下来，写在计划表或文件上，不要跳过任何东西，即使它看起来无关紧要。将来你会发现它在某种程度上是有用的。）可知，本段主要介绍了即便事情看起来无关紧要，也都要写在计划表上或者文档里，不要遗漏任何事情。你会发现将来这会在某种程度上有所帮助。由此可知，A项（抓住所有在你脑海中冒出的想法。）可概括本段的大意。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据下文的“Then cnsider whether it can be thrwn ut r handled later instead.”（那么考虑是否要丢弃或者稍后再处理它）可知，选项承接下文说明是什么导致虑是否要丢弃或者稍后再处理它。故G项（你可能发现某项任务没有可行的步骤。）切题。故选G。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Reflect frequently and review all yur rganized materials n a regular basis.”（要经常反思和定期检查你所整理的材料）由此可知，F项（这就意味着你要在每个周一检查、更新或修订一些东西。）对这一部分进一步解释说明。选项中的every Mnday呼应了上文的n a regular basis。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Yu have a list f tasks and actin items, an rganized system with dates and references, and a schedule fr checking in with yurself.”（你已经有了任务和行动项目的列表，一个有日期和参考资料的组织系统以及一个可以自查的时间表）可知，这是GTD方法的最后一个部分，可知，都准备好了，可以去做了。由此可知，D项（万事俱备，你可以逐步完成目标了。）可承接上文，且符合本段主旨。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a chief resident (进修医生), I ften wndered when I wuld becme a “surgen”.
The answer was ____21____ . When yu firmly believe, “There is n patient I cannt treat ____22____”, yu are indeed a surgen. I was ____23____ that pint f being a qualified surgen.
Take the emergency situatins ____24____. In the first few mnths, I ____25____ the ringing f the telephne, as it meant anther critical decisin t be ____26____. After telling my assistant what t d in a particular ____27____, I ften struggled t sleep, ____28____ the case and wndering if I had made the wrng chice. Smetimes, after lying ____29____ fr an hur, I’d drive t the hspital t see the patient myself. It was the nly way I culd find the ____30____ f mind I needed t relax.
Nw, in the last mnth, ____31____ was n lnger a prblem. Althugh I still may nt be sure f my decisins, I had learned t accept this as a ____32____ prblem fr a surgen. I knw that with my knwledge and experience, any decisin was certain t be a ____33____ ne.
This may sund cnceited (自负), but a surgen needs it. It encurages him in difficult mments when he’s bthered by the ____34____. He has t feel that he’s as gd as and prbably better than any ther surgen in the wrld. Call it cnceit r self- cnfidence, I have it, and I believe it is necessary fr ____35____ in life.
21. A. self- serviceB. self- appreciatinC. self- respectD. self- cnfidence
22. A. reluctantlyB. cmpetentlyC. naturallyD. suddenly
23. A. submittingB. ppsingC. handlingD. appraching
24. A. fr instanceB. in realityC. by cntrastD. at best
25. A. valuedB. avidedC. fearedD. enjyed
26. A. adptedB. answeredC. includedD. develped
27. A. lcatinB. statusC. pprtunityD. situatin
28. A. retellingB. reviewingC. reactingD. reminding
29. A. awakeB. ashamedC. awkwardD. asleep
30. A. peaceB. trubleC. srrwD. excitement
31. A. drivingB. dressingC. sleepingD. perating
32. A. accidentalB. cnstantC. ccasinalD. rare
33. A. criticalB. specificC. prperD. difficult
34. A. questinsB. suggestinsC. reslutinsD. uncertainties
35. A. effrtB. chanceC. successD. prmise
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者成长为一个合格的外科医生的经历中，从害怕担心到自信的变化过程。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：答案是自信。A. self-service自助服务；B. self-appreciatin自我欣赏；C. self-respect自尊；D. self-cnfidence自信。根据下文的“When yu firmly believe, “There is n patient I cannt treat 2 ”, yu are indeed a surgen.”和最后一段的self-cnfidence可知，自信让他能成为一名外科医生。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当你坚信“这里没有我不能胜任治疗的病人”，你就是一个合格外科医生。A. reluctantly不情愿地；B. cmpetently胜任地，适合地；C. naturally自然地；D. suddenly突然地。根据“yu are indeed a surgen”可知，此处是指“胜任地治疗病人”。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我就快要成为一名合格的外科医生了。A. submitting提交；B. ppsing反对；C. handling处理；D. appraching接近。根据第一段的“As a chief resident”和下文的“that pint f being a qualified surgen”可知，作者是进修医生，所以是“快要成为一名合格的外科医生了”。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：以紧急情况为例。A. fr instance例如；B. in reality在现实中；C. by cntrast相比之下；D. at best充其量。take fr instance“例如，比如说”是固定搭配。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在最初的几个月里，我害怕电话铃响，因为这意味着要做出另一个关键的决定。A. valued重视；B. avided避免；C. feared恐惧，害怕；D. enjyed享受。根据下文的“as it meant anther critical decisins t be”可知，作者害怕电话铃响，因为电话铃一响意味着作者又要做出一个关键的决定。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在最初的几个月里，我害怕电话铃响，因为这意味着另一个关键的决定要被采用。A. adpted采用；B. answered回答；C. included包括；D. develped发展。根据上文的decisins可知，另一个关键的决定要被采用，此处指做出决定。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在告诉我的助手在特定情况下该怎么做之后我经常难以入睡，反思整个病例，想知道我是否做出了错误的选择。A. lcatin位置；B. status状态，身份；C. pprtunity机会；D. situatin情况。根据上文的“After telling my assistant what t d in a particular”可知，医生要告诉助手在特定情况下该怎么做。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在告诉我的助手在特定情况下该怎么做之后我经常难以入睡，反思整个病例，想知道我是否做出了错误的选择。A. retelling复述；B. reviewing反思；回顾；复查；C. reacting反应；D. reminding提醒。根据下文的“wndering if I had made the wrng chice”可知，作者在反思、回顾看过的病例。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时，躺在床上醒着一个小时后，我就自己开车去医院看病人。A. awake醒着的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. asleep睡着的。根据下文的“I’d drive t the hspital t see the patient myself”可知，作者没有睡着。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：只有这样我才能找到放松所需要的心灵的平静。A. peace平静；安宁；B. truble麻烦；C. srrw悲哀；D. excitement兴奋。根据下文的“I needed t relax”可知，要放松，需要的肯定是心灵的平静。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，在最后一个月，睡眠不再是一个问题。A. driving驾驶；B. dressing穿衣；C. sleeping睡觉；D. perating操作。根据上文的“I ften struggled t sleep”可知，因为担心自己的决定，作者经常难以入睡，在最后一个月，睡眠不再是一个问题。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我仍然可能不确定我的决定，但我已经学会接受这是一个外科医生经常遇到的问题。A. accidental意外的；B. cnstant经常发生的；C. ccasinal偶尔的；D. rare稀有的。根据上文的“Althugh I still may nt be sure f my decisins”和动词accept可知，作者认为不确定自己的决定是一个外科医生经常遇到的问题。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道以我的知识和经验，任何决定都一定是正确的。A. critical严重的；B. specific特有的；C. prper适当的，正确的；D. difficult困难的。根据上文的“with my knwledge and experience”可知，因为有知识和经验，所以作者认为自己的任何决定都一定是正确的。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他被不确定的困难时刻困扰时，它鼓励着他。A. questins问题；B. suggestins建议；C. reslutins决定；D. uncertainties不确定性。根据上一段的“Althugh I still may nt be sure f my decisins”和空格前的bther可知，困扰作者的是不确定性。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：叫它自负或自信，我有，而且我相信这是成功生活的必要条件。A. effrt努力；B. chance机会；C. success成功；D. prmise承诺。根据上文的self-cnfidence可知，自信肯定是成功的必要条件。故选C项。
第二节 （共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面15个句子，在空白处填入适当单词的正确形式（使用选必四unit 1—unit 5单词）。
36. Quan Hngchan was chsen fr the cmpetitin because she was the s________ (更好的) candidate. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】superir##uperir
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：全红婵被选中参加比赛，因为她是更好的候选人。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，空处需要形容词superir“更好的”，在句中作定语修饰后面的名词。故填superir。
37. The incident began when the shaky three cables brke, causing the cable car t be s________(悬挂) in the air. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】suspended##uspended
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：事故发生时，摇晃的三根钢索断裂，导致缆车被悬在空中。由首字母和汉语提示s可知，“悬挂”是suspend，缆车是被悬挂，空格处用不定式的被动语态作宾语补足语，因此空格处用过去分词suspended。故填suspended。
38. The newly develped game Black Myth: Wukng ffers an immersive experience by means f e________ (扩展) the rich mythlgy f the Mnkey King. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】expanding
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：新开发的游戏《黑神话：悟空》通过扩展丰富的猴王神话提供了一种沉浸式体验。根据中英文提示可知，空处需要动词expand“扩展”。该动词作介词f的宾语，所以用动名词的形式。故填expanding。
39. It’s estimated that ne frest elephant can increase the net carbn capture c________ (能力；容量) f the frest by almst 250 acres. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】capacity##apacity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：据估计，一头森林象可以使森林的净碳捕获能力增加近250英亩。根据中英文提示可知应用名词capacity，作宾语，不可数。故填capacity。
40. Peple argue that ur p________(假设) that emtins are invluntary, such as anger, may just be a cnvenient illusin. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】presumptin##resumptin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：人们认为，我们认为情绪是无意识的，比如愤怒，可能只是一种方便的错觉。由首字母提示p可知，“假设”是presumptin，是不可数名词，故填presumptin。
41. Lcal cmmunity grups are anther avenue twards frming a cycling grup and s________(赞助) charity rides and charity races. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】spnsring##pnsring
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：当地社区团体是组建骑行团体并赞助慈善骑行和慈善比赛的另一途径。根据中英文提示可知，此处使用动词spnsr意为“赞助”，此处需要用动名词形式作宾语。故填spnsring或pnsring
。
42. A destructive fire raced thrugh Lahaina, Hawaii, which claimed 100 peple’s lives, destryed ver 2,200 buildings and left mre than 7,000 withut hmes r p________(财产). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】pssessins##ssessins
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：一场毁灭性的大火席卷了夏威夷的Lahaina，夺走了100人的生命，摧毁了2200多座建筑，7000多人无家可归，财产尽失。由首字母提示p可知，“财产”是pssessin，要用复数，故填pssessins。
43. When seeing Pan Zhanle win the first place in freestyle, the audience in the stands brke int thunderus a________(掌声). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】applause##pplause
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：当看到潘展乐获得自由泳第一名时，看台上的观众爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。由首字母提示a可知，“掌声”是applause，是不可数名词，故填applause。
44. It was gray and vercast, matching Jasn’s md as he d________ (拽) himself int the schl’s lecture hall with his classmates, yawning and cmplaining. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】dragged##ragged
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：天空灰蒙蒙的，阴沉沉的，正符合杰森和同学们拖着沉重的身躯走进学校讲堂，一边打哈欠一边抱怨的心情。根据中英文提示可知应用动词drag，根据上文was可知为一般过去时。故填dragged。
45. Prices f gds are gverned by the cst f the raw materials, as well as by the cst f prductin and d________(分配). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】distributin##istributin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：商品的价格受原材料成本、生产成本和分配成本的制约。根据单词首字母和句意“分配”及前文的the可知，此处应用名词distributin作宾语。故填distributin。
46. After c________ (咨询) my uncle wh is a psychlgist by prfessin, I knw hw t keep mentally healthy. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】cnsulting##nsulting
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：在咨询了我的叔叔后，他是一名职业心理学家，我知道如何保持心理健康。根据中英文提示可知应用动词cnsult，作介词的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填cnsulting。
47. When we are sincerely happy, the skin arund the crners f ur eyes w________(起皱纹). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】wrinkles##rinkles
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：当我们真心快乐时，眼角周围的皮肤会起皱纹。根据中英文提示可知应用动词wrinkle，根据上文are可知为一般现在时，主语为skin，谓语用三单形式。故填wrinkles。
48. Since last year a fascinating new phenmenn has swept thrugh majr cities acrss China — the e________ (爆发的；爆炸的) rise f night schls catering t yung prfessinals. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】explsive##xplsive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：自去年以来，一个令人着迷的新现象席卷了中国各大城市——面向年轻职场人士的夜校爆炸式增长。根据汉语提示“爆发的，爆炸的”和首字母可知，此处为形容词explsive，作定语，修饰名词rise。故填explsive。
49. S________ (监管) hundreds f children “playing” requires effective staffing. And there is always the fear that behavir wrsens during breaks. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】Supervising##upervising
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：监督数百名“玩耍”的儿童需要有效的人员配置。而且人们总是担心在休息期间行为会恶化。根据中英文提示可知应用动词supervise，作主语应用动名词形式，首字母大写。故填Supervising。
50. My partner, with whm I have wrked fr ten years, r________ (辞职) frm the league and went abrad. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】resigned##esigned
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我的搭档，和我一起工作了十年，从联盟辞职出国了。根据中英文提示可知应用动词resign，根据后文went可知为一般过去时。故填resigned。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
51. 假定你是李华，你在上月我校举行的第41届全国青少年信息学竞赛 NOI(Natinal Olympiad in Infrmatics)中担任了志愿者，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，分享你的志愿者经历以及你的感想，内容包括 ：
（1）志愿者经历
（2）你的感想
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右：
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ladies and gentlemen,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu.
【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,
It is my great hnr t stand here and share with yu my experience as a vlunteer at the 41st Natinal Olympiad in Infrmatics (NOI) held in ur esteemed schl last mnth.
Thrughut the cmpetitin, I had the privilege f assisting the rganizers with varius tasks, frm greeting and directing participants t ensuring a smth flw f infrmatin and lgistics. This experience has taught me invaluable lessns abut resilience, time management, and the jy f giving back. It has bradened my hrizns, expsing me t diverse cultures and perspectives frm acrss the cuntry.
Thank yu.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语演讲稿，分享在学校举行的第41届全国青少年信息学竞赛中担任志愿者的经历以及感想。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：cmpetitin→cntest
举行：hld→hst
宝贵的：invaluable→precius
不同的：diverse→varius
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：It has bradened my hrizns, expsing me t diverse cultures and perspectives frm acrss the cuntry.
拓展句：Nt nly has it bradened my hrizns, but als it expsed me t diverse cultures and perspectives frm acrss the cuntry.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It is my great hnr t stand here and share with yu my experience as a vlunteer at the 41st Natinal Olympiad in Infrmatics (NOI) held in ur esteemed schl last mnth. (运用了过去分词作定语)
[高分句型2] This experience has taught me invaluable lessns abut resilience, time management, and the jy f giving back. (运用了动名词作宾语)
第二节 （满分25分）
52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mst peple think that prcrastinatin (拖延症) is a negative habit. But peple like me wh rutinely put ff ding assignments, are likely t defend ur “slwer” apprach t getting tasks dne.
I'm the nly prcrastinatin in my family. My parents and sister were all brn with the “d it right nw” gift. They are always in a rush, as if clsely rushed by an invisible deadline. Persnally, I prefer a mre relaxed pace. When my parents viced their cncern abut my tendencies, saying “Dn’t put ff until tmrrw what yu can d tday,” “N way!” I respnded, cnfidently presenting my research as a defense. It said peple prcrastinated when they need t slve a prblem r cmmit t a tpic r prject. In these cases, delaying a decisin can be beneficial. This was because ur minds cntinue t reflect n prblems even when we were nt actively thinking abut them, which culd lead t mre creative slutins. My findings filled me with satisfactin and pride. My methd f getting things dne was just as gd as my sister’s…r s I thught.
At schl we’d been talking abut architecture and design. As part f the final assessment my teacher Mr. Smith annunced an exciting prject that each student wuld have a mnth t cmplete. We were expected t chse ur materials, cnstruct a small building and make use f things we had learned in class. Nt nly wuld the winners receive extra credit, but the winning cnstructins wuld be prudly displayed in the cafeteria. “I have n clue hw I culd get it dne,” my friend Nate sighed in despair. I didn’t say anything. Nt because I shared his anxiety-but because I was nt nervus at all. I lved hands-n prjects! Picturing my brilliant wrk exhibited in the cafeteria, I was fully cnvinced that I wuld definitely prduce smething that culd impress everyne. S relaxed was I that I didn’t give it a secnd thught fr weeks.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Befre I knew it, I had nly ne day left fr the prject.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That taught me a great lessn.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Para.1 Befre I knew it, I had nly ne day left fr the prject. In a panic I hastily and quickly gluing tgether what I pulled ut frm ur recycle bin, my hands shaking with the weight f each hasty decisin. The finished result lked miserable. Several f my classmates, including Nate, had created amazingly detailed cnstructins. They used materials like clay, wd and s n and were highly praised by Mr. Smith. When I saw their mdels, I felt even mre embarrassed abut mine. It was bvius that they had put a lt mre time int the assignment than I had.
Para.2 That taught me a great lessn. I learnt frm that day the imprtance f deciding n my pririties and budgeting my time. Frm then n, I tackled things a lt earlier instead f putting things ff until tmrrw. As a result, nt nly did I finish my tasks n time, but als I felt better because I didn’t have t panic at the last minute. At the end f the semester, my wrk was chsen by Mr Smith n anther ccasin. Seeing my change, my parents and my sister were s prud f me. It dawned n me that getting things dne n time instead f being a prcrastinatr really cunted.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了有拖延症的作者在面对老师布置的项目时，拖延到最后一天慌忙潦草地完成，结果很糟糕，作者从中吸取了教训，不再拖延的故事。家人对作者的拖延而担忧，作者在无理地辩护。一次，大学老师提前一个月布置了期末任务，作者拖延到最后一天才匆忙潦草地完成，看到别人因付出了很多时间而受到表扬的优秀作品，作者感到从中吸取了教训，不再做一个拖延者。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“不知不觉中，我只剩下一天时间来完成这个项目了。”可知，第一段可描写作者因为拖延到最后一天完成作业，手忙脚乱地匆忙完成，结果很糟糕。其他人的优秀作品受到了表扬，作者感到尴尬。
②由第二段首句内容“那件事给了我很大的教训。”可知，第二段可描写作者为做到不拖延而做的努力和成功，更早地处理事情，不再是一个拖延者。
2.续写线索：作者拖延症严重——家人为其担忧——作者无理辩护——老师布置期末任务——拖延到最后潦草完成——结果糟糕——感到尴尬——吸取教训——不再拖延
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.颤抖：shaking/ trembling/quivering
②.处理：tackled/dealt with/handled
③.完成：finish/accmplish/cmplete
情绪类
①. 高度赞扬：highly praised/speak highly f/highly acclaimed
②. 尴尬的：embarrassed/awkward/abashed
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. In a panic I hastily and quickly glued tgether what I pulled ut frm ur recycle bin, my hands shaking with the weight f each hasty decisin.（运用了what引导的宾语从句和独立主格结构）
[高分句型2]. As a result, nt nly did I finish my tasks n time, but als I felt better because I didn’t have t panic at the last minute.（运用了部分倒装和because引导的原因状语从句）