仁爱科普版(2024)八年级上册Topic 3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?课时作业
展开选择题。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
( )1. -Mary speaks English very well. Wh taught her?
-Nbdy. She .
helped herself B. taught herself
C. enjyed herself D. hurt herself
( )2. -Dad, my mther asked yu when yu cme back.
-OK, I'll d that.
ring up her B. ring her up C.t ring up her D.t ring her up
( )3. -Yu didn't cme t my birthday party. What t yu yesterday?
-I hurt my right arm when I played basketball.
caught B. built C. happened D. frced
( )4.It's necessary us hw t take care f urselves.
fr;learn B.t;t learn C. fr;t learn D.t;learning
( )5. -Why nt g utside fr a walk instead f TV at hme?
-Gd idea!
A. watch B. watching C. t watch D. watched
( )6.Dctrs believe that playing sprts is a gd way t .
A. cheer us up B. ring us up C. give us up D. build us up
( )7.I ften tell my students very late at night. It's bad fr their health.
A.t nt stay up B. nt t stay up C. nt getting up D. nt t get up
( )8.Yu're nly a child, s yu must stay away .
A.t smke B.t smking C. frm t smke D. frm smking
( )9. -Must I take a shwer every evening befre ging t bed?
- The weather is cl nw.
A. Yes, yu must. B. N, yu mustn't.
C. N, yu needn't. D. Yes, yu can.
( )10.Dng Qing is a beautiful hst. ,she is als a hard-wrking mther.
A. On ne hand B. On the ther hand
C. Keep away frm D. As sn as passible
二、完形填空。(每小题2分,共30分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Early t bed and early t rise 11 a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an ld English saying. Have yu heard f it befre?It means that we must g t bed early and get up early in the mrning. If we d s, we shall be 12 .We shall 13 be clever and quick t learn.
Is this true? 14 it is. The bdy must have enugh 15 t be healthy. Children f yung age shuld have ten 16 sleep every night. If yu d nt g t bed early, yu 17 have enugh sleep. Then yu cannt think prperly(恰当地)and yu can nt 18 yur wrk prperly. Yu will nt be wise.
Sme peple g t bed late at night and get up late in the mrning. This is nt gd 19 them. We sleep at night 20 it is dark. The darkness helps us t sleep 21 .When the daylight cmes, we must get up. This is the 22 fr exercise. Walking, running, jumping,
swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise helps the bdy becme 23 .
Exercise als helps the bld(血液)t mve arund inside the bdy. This is very 24 .
Our bld takes fd t all parts f ur bdy. The head als needs bld. Exercise
helps us t 25 better!
( ) B. helps C. lets D. asks
( ) B. healthily C. healthy D. unhealthy
( ) B. either C.as well D. als
( ) B. Mayhe C. But D. S
( ) B. sleep C. asleep D. sleeping
( ) B. hurs C. minute's D. hurs'
( )'t B. can't C. needn't D. shuldn't
( ) B.d C. take D. get
( ) B.at C. fr D. with
( ) B. since C. befre D. hw
( ) B. well C. nice D. fine
( ) B. place C. wrk D. mrning
( ) B. weak C. gd D. beautiful
( ) B. imprtant C. easy D. kind
( ) B. make C. think D. spend
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Li Qiang is a twelve-year-ld by. He had a headache yesterday. His father tk him t the nearest hspital t see a dctr. The dctr thught it was nt serius and gave him sme pills. The fllwing are the instructins(说明)f the headache pills.
Instructins
Take three times a day after meals.
Dse(剂量):Grwn--ups(成人):2pils each time
Children(8-15 years ld):ne pill each time
(4-7 years ld):1/2 pill each time
Nt fit fr children belw the age f 4.
Ntes:1.Stre it in a cld place.
2.Use it befre Dec.2022
Add: Harbin, Hei Lngjiang
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
( )6.What's wrng with Li Qiang?
A. He is very well. B. He had a headache.
C. He had a tthache .D. He had a cld.
( )7.Li Qiang shuld take the pills times a day after meals.
A.ne B .tw C. three D. fur
( )8.Li Qiang went t see a dctr with .
his father B. his brther C. himself D.n ne
( )9.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The pills can be used after Dec.2022 B. The pills are made in China
C. An adult take ne pill each time. D. Li Qiang desn't want t see a dctr.
( )10.Frm the passage, we can knw .
A. Li Qiang is ten years ld
B. Li Qiang's father is a dctr
C. The pills are nt fit fr the children belw the age f 7
D. The pills must be stred in a cld place
B
A farmer wh lived in a small village had a bad pain in the chest. This never seemed t get any better. The farmer decided that he wuld g t see a dctr in the nearest twn. But he was a miserly (小气)persn, he thught he wuld find ut hw much he wuld have t pay the dctr. He was tld that a sick persn had t pay three punds fr the first visit and ne pund fr the secnd visit. The farmer thught abut this fr a lng time, and then he decided t g t the dctr in the twn.
As he came int the dctr's rm, he said,"gd mrning, dctr. Here I am again. The dctr was a little surprised. He asked him a few questins, checked his chest and then tk the pund which the farmer insisted n giving him. Then the dctr said with a smile,"Well, sir, there's nthing new. Please g n taking the same medicine I gave yu the first time yu came t see me.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )11.What was the matter with the farmer?
A. He cunt nt sleep easily. B. He had a fever.
C. He had a headache. D. He suffered frm a pain in his chest.
( )12.Hw much did a sick persn have t pay in the first time?
A. One punds. B. Tw punds. C. Three punds D. Fur punds
( )13.What kind f the farmer is?
A. Smart B. Brave. C. Mean. D. Generus.
( )14.What did the farmer give the dctr?
A. Sme medicine. B. Nthing. C. Smile. D.A pund.
( )15.The dctr suggested the farmer .
A.t tell smething new abut his illness B.t see him next time
C.t g n taking the same medicine D.t give him mre mney
四、语篇填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
【阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次】
We smetimes feel tired all the time, d yu knw the reasn?
First, if we can't sleep 31 ,we will be tired. But we are ften t busy. We can't 32 .
ur wrk in the day and we must d it at night. We g t bed 33 and get up early. S we can't sleep well. Mst peple need at 34 eight hurs r sme mre. If we 35 fr nly five r six hurs at night, we will be tired.
Secndly, when we are ill, we will be tired. But we dn't knw we are ill. S if yu are always tired, perhaps yu are nt s 36 .Yu shuld g t see a dctr.
Thirdly, perhaps yu can't eat sme kind f fd, 37 eggs, meat, r chclate. If yu are ill and tired after eating sme fd, please stp 38 them t see if yu are well.
At last, if the air arund yu isn't nice and 39 yu will feel tired. S pen the 40 ften r g ut fr a walk and yu will feel better.
31 32. 33 34. 35.
36 37. 38 39. 40.
五.词组填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
41.During the trip,we must be careful t (远离)dangerus animals.
42.Maria exercises every day t (增强体质)。
43.Dn't wrk (在网上)t lng. It's bad fr yur health.
44.We shuld bey the traffic rules (一直)。
45.I'll the dctr's (采纳医生的建议)t take the medicine every day.
46.Everyne shuld have (健康的饮食习惯)。
47.If yu want t be healthy,yu must (远离)smking
and drinking.
48.We need t d exercise t keep fit. But (另一方面),we can't exercise t much.
49.As students,we shuld (对……说不)playing cmputer games.
50.Happiness (对…重要)yur health.
六、补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hell!
B:Hell!51 ?
A:I 'm srry. Ann is ut right nw. Wh 's that?
B:This is Cindy speaking. 52 ?
A:She will cme back at abut 11:00 a.m.
B:I see. 53 ?
A:Sure,g ahead.
B:Betty and I will g t the z t watch a panda shw this afternn. 54 . If she wuld like t g with us,please tell her t get t the z at 3:00 p.m.
A:OK. 55 .
B:Thanks s much. Gdbye!
A:Bye!
参考答案
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10分)
1-5 BDCCB 6-10 DCDCB
二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共30分)
11-15 ACDDB 16-20 DBBCA 21- 25BAABC
三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20分)
26-30 DCABC 31-35 DCCDC
四、语篇填空(本大题共1小题,共10分)
36-40 well, finish, late, least, sleep
41-45 healthy, like , eating, clean, windws
五、词汇填空。(每题2分,共20分)
46. keep away frm 47. build her up 48. n the Internet 49. all the time
50. take/fllw the dctrs’ advice 51. healthy eating habits 52. In rder t
53. n the ther hand 54. say n t 55. is imprtant fr
六、补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分)
56. Culd I speak t Ann?
57.When will she cme back?
58. Can I leave a message?
59. We hpe she will g with us..
60. I’ll give her the message myself.
gd windw clean finish eat later like least health sleep
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