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    海南省省直辖县级行政单位琼海市嘉积中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语试题(解析版)
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    海南省省直辖县级行政单位琼海市嘉积中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份海南省省直辖县级行政单位琼海市嘉积中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语试题(解析版),共18页。试卷主要包含了______ 2等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    (时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
    欢迎你参加这次练习,祝你取得好成绩!
    第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
    第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    听句子录音,根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
    1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
    第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    听句子录音,根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。
    6.A.Yu’re right. B.That’s a pity! C.That sunds great!
    7.A.Munt Ali. B.West Lake. C.Mazu Temple.
    8.A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, I d. C.Yes, it is.
    9.A.Linda. B.It’s five. C.Srry, I wn’t.
    10.A.Yes, there are. B.Zhng Nanshan. C.They are really great.
    第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    听对话录音,根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
    听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
    11.When was Nightingale brn?
    A.In 1819. B.In 1820. C.In 1821.
    12.Where did Nightingale start t train nurses?
    A.hspital. B.A schl. C.A church.
    听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
    13.What day is it tday?
    A.It’s Father’s Day. B.It’s Easter. C.It’s Mther’s Day.
    14.Wh cked the dinner tday?
    A.Dave. B.Dave’s mther. C.Dave’s father.
    15.What did Dave buy fr his mther as a gift?
    A.A dress. B.A scarf. C.A flwer.
    第四节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    听短文录音,根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。
    16.Where’s the Emperr Qin’s tmb(坟墓)?
    A.In Beijing. B.In Xi’an. C.In Nanjing.
    17.Wh created thusands f Terractta sldiers?
    A.Artists. B.Farmers. C.Wrkmen.
    18.Why did Emperr Qin bury(埋) these Terractta sldiers in the earth?
    A.He was afraid f dark.
    B.He liked sldiers very much.
    C.T prtect him in life after death.
    19.Wh fund Emperr Qin’s tmb?
    A.A farmer. B.A wrker. C.A researcher.
    20.Hw many warrirs were discvered?
    A.Abut 6,000. B.Mre than 7,000. C.Mre than 8,000.
    笔试部分(95分)
    第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    1. The ld man needs ________ peratin because f his illness. And ________ peratin is kind f dangerus.
    A. a, aB. an, theC. an, an
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:这位老人因为病情需要做手术。而且手术有点危险。
    考查冠词用法。a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。根据“peratin”可知,第一个空表示泛指,且peratin是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an;根据“And …peratin is kind f dangerus.”可知,第二个空表示特指前面提到的手术,所以用the。故选B。
    2. On a plane, yu can see the beautiful sights ______ yu.
    A. abveB. belwC. under
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:在飞机上,你可以看到下面美丽的景色。
    考查介词辨析。abve在……上面;belw在……下面(不一定表示正下方);under在……下面(表示正下方)。根据“On a plane”可知,空处表示“在……下面”,但不一定指正下方。故选B。
    3. The Great Wall is _________ wnderful. I have been there three times.
    A. hardlyB. simplyC. suddenly
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:长城简直太美了,我已经去过长城三次了。
    考查副词词义辨析。hardly 几乎不;simply 确实,简直;suddenly 突然。根据语境“ I have been there three times.”可知,长城简直太美了。故选B。
    4. If yu are ________, yu will get a gd grade.
    A. careful enughB. enugh carefulC. carefully enugh
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:如果你足够仔细,你将会取得好成绩。
    考查enugh后置和词义辨析。careful仔细的;carefully仔细地。enugh足够。空处作表语,应用形容词,enugh修饰形容词时,需放在形容词之后,故选A。
    5. —Tm, please help me ______. Dinner is ready.
    —OK, Mum.
    A. make a listB. answer the drC. lay the table
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——汤姆,请帮我摆桌子。晚餐准备好了。——好的,妈妈。
    考查动词短语辨析。make a list列清单;answer the dr应门;lay the table摆桌子。根据“Dinner is ready.”可知,此处表示让汤姆帮忙摆桌子。故选C。
    6. —Are yu still ging n a picnic tday?
    —Yes, we are. We ______ as sn as the rain ______.
    A. leave; stpsB. will leave; stpsC. leave; will stp
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你们今天仍然要去野餐吗?——是的,我们要去。雨一停我们就出发。
    考查动词的时态。as sn as引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,结构为will d,从句用一般现在时,从句主语the rain为单数形式,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
    7. After seeing The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》), sme students are having a _________ n hw t serve their mtherland.
    A. tripB. discussinC. dream
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:看了《长津湖》后,一些学生正在讨论如何为祖国服务。
    考查名词辨析。trip旅行;discussin讨论;dream梦想。根据“n hw t serve their mtherland.”可知,学生们是开展了如何为祖国服务的“讨论”,故选B。
    8. —I d sprts every mrning.
    —______. Ding sprts is gd fr health.
    A. S am IB. S I dC. S d I
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——我每天早上都做运动。——我也是。做运动对健康有好处。
    考查部分倒装。S am I我也是;S I d我确实如此;S d I我也一样。根据“I d sprts every mrning.”以及“Ding sprts is gd fr health.”可知,此处表示“我”每天早上也做运动,应用“S+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构,应填S d I。故选C。
    9. It’s raining t hard utside. We wn’t leave ______ the rain stps.
    A. untilB. whenC. after
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:外面雨下得太大。直到雨停我们才能离开。
    考查连词辨析。until直到;when当……时;after在……之后。根据“We wn’t leave ... the rain stps”可知,是指直到雨停才会离开,nt ... until“直到……才……”。故选A。
    10. —I will g t Lndn during the summer hliday.
    —______!
    A. Enjy yurselfB. My pleasureC. What a pity
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——暑假期间我将去伦敦。——玩得愉快!
    考查情景交际。Enjy yurself玩得愉快;My pleasure乐意效劳;What a pity多么可惜。根据“I will g t Lndn during the summer hliday”可知,应表达祝愿,故选A。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Mther’s Day is a day t hnur (向……表示敬意) mthers. On this special day, family members give their mther flwers, candies, cards, and ____11____ gifts f lve. Althugh ____12____ cuntries celebrate Mther’s Day n different dates, the lve behind the celebratin is the same everywhere.
    The first Mther’s Day celebratin ____13____ in the UK during the 17th century. It was celebrated as Mthering Sunday thrugh- ut the cuntry. Tday the traditinal Mthering Sunday is ppularly knwn ____14____ Mther’s Day in the UK. In the US, Mther’s Day started ____15____ 150 years ag. In 1872, Julia Ward Hwe gt the ____16____ f establishing (建立) Mther’s Day. But it wasn’t successful. In 1907, Anna Jarvis started Mther’s Day Wrk Clubs t get peple t ____17____ mthers’ pr health cnditins. A year later, with her hard wrk, Mther’s Day was first celebrated in the US. Then Mther’s Day became ____18____ in mst cuntries in the wrld.
    On Mther’s Day, children hnur their dear mther fr the lve and help prvided by ____19____. They prvide their mther with delicius breakfast in bed t make her knw ____20____ special and imprtant she is in their life. Thse wh stay far away visit their mther n this day and spend the day with her.
    11. A. allB. therC. anther
    12. A. differentB. strangeC. special
    13. A. remainedB. changedC. started
    14. A. asB. tC. with
    15. A. usuallyB. nearlyC. hardly
    16. A. chiceB. resultC. idea
    17. A. shw interest inB. pay attentin tC. lk frward t
    18. A. difficultB. ppularC. expensive
    19. A. usB. themC. her
    20. A. hwB. whatC. where
    【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了母亲节的起源和庆祝方式。
    【11题详解】
    句意:在这个特殊的日子里,家庭成员给母亲送花、糖果、卡片和其他爱的礼物。
    all所有的;ther其他的,接名词;anther泛指三者及以上的另一个。根据“gifts”可知,设空处后有复数名词,ther表示其他的,ther gifts“其他的礼物”。故选B。
    【12题详解】
    句意:虽然不同国家在不同的日期庆祝母亲节,但背后的爱在各地都是一样的。
    different不同;strange奇怪的;special特别的。根据“cuntries celebrate Mther’s Day n different dates,”可知,此处是说不同国家在不同的日期庆祝母亲节。故选A。
    【13题详解】
    句意:第一个母亲节庆祝活动始于17世纪的英国。
    remained保留;changed改变;started开始。根据“The first Mther’s Day celebratin…in the UK”,可知,设空处是说第一个母亲节始于英国。故选C。
    【14题详解】
    句意:今天,传统的母亲节在英国被广泛称为母亲节。
    as作为;t到;with和。根据“is ppularly knwn…Mther’s Day”可知,考查固定短语be knwn as“被称为”。故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:在美国,母亲节始于大约150年前。
    usually通常;nearly大约;hardly几乎不。根据“150 years ag”并结合语境可知,此处可以说母亲节始于大约150年前。故选B。
    【16题详解】
    句意:1872年,Julia Ward Hwe提出了建立母亲节的想法。
    chice选择;result结果;idea想法。根据“f establishing (建立) Mther’s Day”可知,此处指的建立母亲节的想法。故选C。
    【17题详解】
    句意:Anna Jarvis开始了母亲节工作俱乐部,以引起人们对母亲健康状况的关注。
    shw interest in对……表现出兴趣;pay attentin t注意;lk frward t期待。根据“ mthers’ pr health cnditins.”可知,设空处应该说让人们注意母亲的健康状况。故选B。
    【18题详解】
    句意:然后母亲节在世界上大多数国家变得流行起来。
    difficult难的;ppular流行的;expensive贵的。根据“A year later, with her hard wrk, Mther’s Day was first celebrated in the US.”可知,后文应该说母亲节开始流行。故选B。
    【19题详解】
    句意:在母亲节,孩子们为了母亲提供的爱和帮助而向她们表示敬意。
    us我们;them她们;her她,她的。根据“children hnur their dear mther fr the lve and help prvided by”可知,此处指的母亲们的帮助和爱,用them“她们的”指代母亲们的爱和帮助。故选B。
    【20题详解】
    句意:他们在床上为母亲提供美味的早餐,让她知道她在他们生活中是多么特别和重要。
    hw多么;what什么;where哪里。根据“special and imprtant she is in their life”可知,此处是指的让母亲知道她在他们生活中是“多么”特别和重要。故选A。
    第三部分:阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    21. The passage has talked abut ______ wnders f the wrld.
    A. neB. twC. three
    22. “______” has the same meaning as Sentence (A).
    A. We built it fr twenty years.
    B. It spent twelve years building it.
    C. It tk twenty years t build it.
    23. ______ raised high up many parts f the garden.
    A. Big green treesB. Lvely flwersC. Large clumns
    24. The Chinese meaning f underlined Sentence (B) is “______”.
    A. 它是世界奇迹之一B. 它是世界古代奇观之一C. 它是世界自然奇观之一
    25. Which is NOT true?
    A. The Great Pyramid was built with many stnes.
    B. Scientists can prve that the Hanging Gardens f Babyln has ever existed.
    C. The lighthuse f Alexandria was in Egypt.
    【答案】21. C 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了三大世界古代奇观——埃及金字塔、巴比伦空中花园以及亚历山大灯塔。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The Pyramids f Egypt”,“The Hanging Gardens f Babyln”和“The Lighthuse f Alexandria”可知,本文介绍了三大世界奇观。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    句意猜测题。(A)句讲述的是埃及金字塔,它是由古人建造的,所以主语不能用we,因此排除选项A;动词spend的主语必须是人,所以排除选项B。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The Hanging Gardens f Babyln”中的“Many parts f the garden were high up n large clumns (支柱).”可知,花园的许多部分都在高高的大柱子上。故选C。
    【24题详解】
    句意猜测题。It“它”;was“是”;ne f the ancient wnders f the wrld“世界古代奇观之一”。因此,(B)句意为“它是世界古代奇观之一”。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The Hanging Gardens f Babyln”中的“we are nt sure whether this wnder ever existed (存在)!”可知,我们不确定巴比伦空中花园这个奇观是否存在过。因此,选项B“科学家可以证明巴比伦的空中花园曾经存在过。”表述错误。故选B。
    B
    Nwadays, parents are always busy with their wrk. Smetimes they have t leave their children alne at hme. Fr children, the mst imprtant thing is t knw hw t keep themselves safe when they are at hme alne. If yu are ne f them, what shuld yu d? Let me give yu sme advice.
    First, when yu arrive at yur hme, yu shuld check the dr and windws first. If they are brken it means smene must have entered. If s, wait utside and call yur parents r the plice. If everything is OK, yu shuld g inside and lck the dr quickly. If smething seems strange inside, yu shuld ask yur neighburs fr help and call the plice.
    Secnd, if smene kncks at the dr, yu shuld identify (确认) the visitr befre yu pen the dr. Yu can d it by asking, “Wh is it?” Yu can als lk thrugh the peephle t see if yu knw the visitr. If yu dn’t knw the persn, dn’t pen the dr.
    Third, yu shuld nt allw strangers t enter the huse r give ut any infrmatin abut yur family t them. Yu shuld be plite when yu talk with the stranger, but remain behind the clsed dr. If the visitr wants t speak t yur parents, yu shuld say that they can’t cme t the dr at the mment and ffer t take a message.
    26. Accrding t the passage, what is the mst imprtant thing fr children when they are alne at hme?
    A. Hw t keep themselves safe
    B. Hw t finish their hmewrk n time.
    C. Hw t d sme simple husewrk
    27. If we are alne at hme, what shuld we d first when we arrive at hme?
    A. Play cmputer games
    B. Call parents as sn as pssible
    C. Check the dr and windws.
    28. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “peephle”?
    A. 锁眼B. 窥视孔C. 门铃
    29. What’s the best title fr the passage?
    A. Sme advice n hw t keep safe
    B. Sme advice n staying at hme alne safely
    C. Sme advice n hw t deal with strangers
    30. What’s the structure f the passage?
    A. B. C.
    【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了现如今父母忙于工作,有时候孩子只能独自待在家,对于孩子来说最重要的事就是确保自己的安全,以及给出了一些建议。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Fr children, the mst imprtant thing is t knw hw t keep themselves safe when they are at hme alne.”可知,孩子们独自在家时,最重要的是知道如何保证自己的安全。故选A。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“First, when yu arrive at yur hme, yu shuld check the dr and windws first.”可知,当我们独自在家时,首先要检查门窗。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Yu can als lk thrugh the peephle t see if yu knw the visitr. ”可知,peephle是指可以通过它看见来访者的孔,即窥视孔。故选B。
    【29题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的是孩子独自在家,如何确保自己的安全。故选B。
    【30题详解】
    篇章结构题。文章首先提出主题,然后分别从三个方面给出建议,结构上属于总分结构。故选A。
    C
    Mst peple think heres need t be handsme, rich, brave r very smart. But fr me, a her is a persn wh always helps thers.
    My her in my heart is Uncle Simn. His father is a wrker in a she factry. Uncle Simn is the eldest sn in his family and he has fur yunger brthers and a sister.
    Uncle Simn was gd at neither writing nr maths. In fact, he never did well at schl. He had t give up schl at a very yung age. He wrked and gave all his mney t help his parents. When he was lder, he fund that he was very interested in fixing things. He cllected brken things which peple threw away and fixed them int gd nes. In fact, he culd fix almst everything that did nt wrk. He wrked hard and never gave up. Finally, he pened his wn repair shp (修理店). It tk him abut 20 years t becme a successful shpkeeper.
    Nw, he is very rich and has anther fur shps. But Uncle Simn never frgets the days when he had nthing. He gives mney t pr families, gives pr kids bks t read and ffers them free lunch. He als encurages peple t reuse things. He always says, “Make gd use f what yu have because we have ne Earth.”
    I’m prud f him. He’s really a her.
    31. Why des the writer think Uncle Simn is a her?
    A. Because he’s very brave.
    B. Because he’s very handsme.
    C. Because he’s ready t help thers.
    32. Hw many children are there in Uncle Simn’s family?
    A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
    33. Uncle Simn spent abut twenty years being ______.
    A. a successful business manB. a successful scientistC. a famus dctr
    34 What’s the meaning f the sentence “Make gd use f what yu have because we have ne Earth.”?
    A. We shuld reuse things.
    B. We shuld prtect the envirnment.
    C. We shuld save water.
    35. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
    A Uncle Simn is very gd at writing and reading.
    B. Uncle Simn is the yungest sn in his family.
    C. Uncle Simn has five shps nw.
    【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者心中的英雄——西蒙叔叔。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“But fr me, a her is a persn wh always helps thers.”可知,作者认为西蒙叔叔是一个英雄,是因为他愿意帮助别人。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“Uncle Simn is the eldest sn in his family and he has fur yunger brthers and a sister.”可知,西蒙叔叔是家中最年长的孩子,他还有4个弟弟和1个妹妹,所以他家共有6个孩子。故选C。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“It tk him abut 20 years t becme a successful shpkeeper.”可知,西蒙叔叔花了大约20年时间成为一名成功的店主,即一名成功的商人。故选A。
    【34题详解】
    句意猜测题。根据第四段“He als encurages peple t reuse things. He always says, ‘Make gd use f what yu have because we have ne Earth.’”可推知,西蒙叔叔说这句话是为了鼓励人们重复使用物品。故选A。
    35题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“Finally, he pened his wn repair shp (修理店).”和第四段“Nw, he is very rich and has anther fur shps.”可知,西蒙叔叔现在有五家店。故选C。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    Thusands f years ag, Shennng, wh had an x (公牛) head and a human bdy, lived in the suth f China. Seeing that lcal peple were suffering frm disease, he built ladders (梯子) and huses n a high muntain t keep hundreds f medicine plants.___36___
    This legend (传说) has made Shennngjia in Hubei an inviting place fr turists.___37___
    Yu can see natural scenery frm all fur seasns at different altitudes (海拔). “When the bttm f the muntain is summer, the tp is spring and while the fthill is autumn, the tp is cvered with ice,” lcal peple say f the special climate f Shennngjia.
    Shennngjia is als hme t 5,000 kinds f animals and plants.___38___Fr example, the glden mnkey, the cluded lepard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.
    One interesting and mysterius thing abut Shennngjia is its “Bigft” legends. Sme peple have said that they have seen huge ftprints r large man-like wild animals.___39___Sme say they are just bears.
    ___40___On July 17, 2016, the Shennngjia Frestry District was added t the United Natins Wrld Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th wrld heritage site (遗址).
    A. But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true.
    B. That’s why peple lve these animals.
    C. T remember him peple named the place Shennngjia.
    D. This beautiful place gt a valuable title.
    E. Many rare animals live there.
    F. Traveling there is an unusual experience.
    【答案】36. C 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. D
    【解析】
    【分析】文章主要介绍了神农架的传说以及神农架的概况。
    【36题详解】
    由前文“Thusands f years ag, Shennng,...”可知,此句内容与神农有关。C项“为了纪念他,人们把这个地方命名为神农架”符合语境,故选C。
    【37题详解】
    由前句“This legend (传说) has made Shennngjia in Hubei an inviting place fr turists.”可知,此句是说在神农架旅行感觉是不一样的。F项“在那里旅行是一种不寻常的经历”符合语境,故选F。
    【38题详解】
    由后句“Fr example, the glden mnkey, the cluded lepard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.”可知,此句是说那里有许多动物,E项“许多珍稀动物生活在那里”符合语境,故选E。
    【39题详解】
    由后句“Sme say they are just bears.”可知,此句是说科学家们不确定“大脚怪”传说是不是真的,A项“但科学家们还没有确定这是否是真的”符合语境,故选A。
    【40题详解】
    由后句“On July 17, 2016, the Shennngjia Frestry District was added t the United Natins Wrld Heritage list as a natural site.”可知,此句是说神农架获得的称号,D项“这个美丽的地方有个很有价值的称号”符合语境,故选D。
    第三节(共8小题;61至65小题每题1分,66、67小题每题2分,68小题6分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
    There are many traditinal festivals in China, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Spring Festival and the Duanwu Festival. Nw let me tell yu sme facts abut the Duanwu Festival.
    The Duanwu Festival in China als called the Dragn Bat Festival, is celebrated n the 5th day f the fifth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) every year. Fr thusands f years, this festival has been marked by peple’s eating zngzi and hlding dragn bat races. T hld the dragn bat races is in memry f Qu Yuan. He was ne f the greatest pets in ancient China.
    Qu Yuan was an hnest minister (大臣) f the State f Chu during the Warring States Perid. He was upright (正直的), patritic (爱国的) and wise. Qu Yuan wanted t bring his wn mtherland peace and wanted t make it becme strnger. But the cuntry was in the wrng hands. He culdn’t d anything t change it. He was very discuraged. At last, Qu Yuan ended his life by thrwing himself int the Milu River. It is said that peple tried t save him by jumping int the river. But it was t late and all their effrts didn’t wrk. They were s sad and they threw rice int the river in rder nt t let fish in the river eat Qu’s bdy.
    Nw we read his pem Li Sa which was filled with deep lve fr his cuntry.
    Task I: Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
    The Duanwu Festival is als called the ___41___.
    Task II: Answer the fllwing questins.
    Accrding t the passage, hw d peple celebrate the Duanwu Festival?
    ______________________________________________46______________________________________________
    Why did peple thrw rice int the river?
    ______________________________________________47______________________________________________
    What d yu think f Qu Yuan? D yu like him? Describe him with n mre than 20 wrds.
    ______________________________________________48______________________________________________
    【答案】41. Dragn Bat Festival
    42. is celebrated
    43. in memry f
    44. the greatest pets
    45. thrwing
    46. Peple eat zngzi and hld dragn bat races t celebrate the Duanwu Festival.
    47. Because they wanted t keep the fish in the river frm eating Qu Yuan’s bdy.
    48. Qu Yuan was an upright, patritic and wise man. I like him very much because he lved his cuntry deeply.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。
    【41题详解】
    根据第二段“The Duanwu Festival in China als called the Dragn Bat Festival”可知,中国的端午节又叫做“the Dragn Bat Festival”。故填Dragn Bat Festival。
    【42题详解】
    根据第二段“The Duanwu Festival in China als called the Dragn Bat Festival, is celebrated n the 5th day f the fifth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) every year.”可知,端午节是在每年农历五月初五庆祝的。故填is celebrated。
    【43题详解】
    根据第二段“T hld the dragn bat races is in memry f Qu Yuan.”可知,举行赛龙舟是为了纪念屈原。故填in memry f。
    【44题详解】
    根据第二段“He was ne f the greatest pets in ancient China.”可知,屈原是中国古代最伟大的诗人之一。故填the greatest pets。
    【45题详解】
    根据第三段“At last, Qu Yuan ended his life by thrwing himself int the Milu River.”可知,屈原投河自尽了。故填thrwing。
    【46题详解】
    根据第二段“Fr thusands f years, this festival has been marked by peple’s eating zngzi and hlding dragn bat races.”可知,人们吃粽子,举行龙舟比赛来庆祝端午节。故填Peple eat zngzi and hld dragn bat races t celebrate the Duanwu Festival.
    【47题详解】
    根据第三段“they threw rice int the river in rder nt t let fish in the river eat Qu’s bdy.”可知,人们把大米扔进河里,是因为他们想阻止河里的鱼吃掉屈原的尸体。故填Because they wanted t keep the fish in the river frm eating Qu Yuan’s bdy.
    【48题详解】
    开放性作答,言之成理即可。参考答案为Qu Yuan was an upright, patritic and wise man. I like him very much because he lved his cuntry deeply.
    第四部分:写作(满分20分)
    49. 在成长的过程中,你一定遇到过让你感到温暖的人。比如对你嘘寒问暖的亲人,带你遨游知识海洋的老师,伴你嬉戏畅玩的伙伴……为了表达对他(她)的感谢,请你以“Thanks, ________”为标题,根据下面思维导图提供的信息,写一篇英语短文,向校园广播站投稿。
    要求:
    1. 语言表达准确,文章连贯、通顺;
    2. 文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
    3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
    4. 词数:80左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Thanks, ________
    Everyne must meet a special persn wh makes yu feel warm in life, yur parent, yur teacher r maybe yur friend…__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    Thanks, Mm
    Everyne must meet a special persn wh makes yu feel warm in life, yur parent, yur teacher r maybe yur friend. The persn that I want t thank mst is my mther.
    She is 40 years ld. She wrks in a hspital, and she wrks very hard. She is tall and thin. She is friendly, but strict with me. She always gives me the warmest lve and takes care f me all the time. She is willing t d everything fr me.
    T express my lve, I can buy presents fr her, study hard and help her d smething useful. I will remember her lve and be thankful t her. I wish that she can stay healthy and feel happy.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:要求以“Thanks, ________”为标题,结合思维导图进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明想感谢的是谁;
    第二步,感谢的人的个人信息,想感谢他/她的原因;
    第三步,介绍如何感谢以及美好的愿望。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①wrks very hard工作很努力
    ②takes care f照顾
    ③all the time一直
    ④be thankful t对……表示感激
    [高分句型]
    ①The persn that I want t thank mst is my mther.(that引导的定语从句)
    ②I wish that she can stay healthy and feel happy.(that引导的宾语从句)The Pyramids f Egypt
    There are abut eighty pyramids knwn tday. The mst well-knwn was fr Pharah (法老) Khufu. It is knwn as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s als the largest ne. Wrkers used abut 2.3 millin blcks f stnes t build it. (A)用了20年的时间才建成.
    The Hanging Gardens f Babyln
    The garden sat n a hill. It was a large and wnderful structure (建筑物). Many parts f the garden were high up n large clumns (支柱). There were many big and green trees with lvely flwers. Althugh there are many different ideas abut the garden, we are nt sure whether this wnder ever existed (存在)!
    The Lighthuse f Alexandria
    The Lighthuse f Alexandria was designed abut 2,000 years ag. It was in Egypt, t. (B) It was ne f the ancient wnders f the wrld, abut 135 metres high. It was nce the highest building in the wrld. Althugh it desn’t exist nw, many peple cme t see its relic (遗迹) every year.
    The Dragn Bat Festival
    It ___42___ n the 5th day f the fifth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) every year.
    T hld the dragn bat races
    It is ___43___ Qu Yuan.
    Qu Yuan
    He was ne f ___44___ in ancient China.
    He ended his life by ___45___ himself int the Milu River.
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