[英语]安徽省淮南市高新区2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学检测试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语]安徽省淮南市高新区2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学检测试题(解析版)，共20页。试卷主要包含了 —Dad， — I’m srry等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
略
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35 分）
V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —The singer has a sft and sweet ________.
—S she des. I like her sngs very much.
A. niseB. shutC. sundD. vice
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这位歌手有一副温柔甜美的嗓音。——她确实如此。我非常喜欢她的歌。
考查名词辨析。nise噪音；shut呼喊；sund声音（泛指自然界中能够听到的各种声音）；vice嗓音（主要指人的嗓音）。根据“I like her sngs very much.”可知，此处表示这位歌手有一副温柔甜美的嗓音。故选D。
2. —Which f the tw shirts d yu want t take?
—______. One is a little big, and the ther is a little small.
A. NneB. EitherC. NeitherD. Bth
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这两件衬衫你要拿哪一件？——两件都不要。一件有点大，另一件有点小。
考查代词辨析。Nne三者或三者以上都不；Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；Bth两者都。根据“One is a little big, and the ther is a little small.”可知两件衬衫都不合适，两件都不要，用Neither。故选C。
3. —Dad. I was ________ the whle night because f a serius headache.
—Let me take yu t the hspital.
A. blindB. awakeC. happyD. lnely
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——爸爸，因为严重的头疼，我昨晚一整夜都醒着。——我带你去医院。
考查形容词词义辨析。blind瞎的；awake醒的；happy快乐的；lnely孤独的。根据句意以及空后“the whle night”和后半句中“ a serius headache”可知，是因为严重头疼导致一晚上都醒着，“awake”符合语境。故选B。
4. Laba rice prridge is a ppular winter dish, ________ in nrthern China.
A. suddenlyB. especially
C. heavilyD. differently
【答案】B
【解析】句意：腊八粥是一道受欢迎的冬季美食，尤其在中国北方。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其；heavily沉重地；differently不同地。根据“in nrthern China”可知，此处是强调在中国北方，especially 符合语境，故选B。
5. —Alice, help me! My parents are giving me t much ________ abut schl. .
—Yu’d better talk t them. Life shuldn’t just be abut grades.
A. silenceB. successC. pressureD. interest
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——爱丽丝，帮帮我！我父母在学校给了我太大的压力。——你最好和他们谈谈。生活不应该只关注成绩。
考查名词辨析。silence沉默；success成功；pressure压力；interest兴趣。根据“Life shuldn’t just be abut grades.”以及“ help me”可知说话人的父母给了他/她自己很大的压力，故选C。
6. —What are Sheng, Dan, Jing, M and Chu?
—They are the main rles f Beijing Opera, ne f ________ Chinese arts.
A. mre ancientB. the mre ancient
C. mst ancientD. the mst ancient
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——生、旦、净、末、丑是什么？——它们是中国最古老的艺术之一京剧的主要角色。
考查形容词最高级。“ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，ancient的最高级是mst ancient，且前面要加the，故选D。
7. — I’m srry. I am late.
— It desn’t matter. The mvie has just ______ fr a few minutes.
A. beginsB. begunC. beganD. been n
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——很抱歉。我迟到了。——没关系。电影刚刚开演了几分钟。
考查动词时态。根据“fr a few minutes”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has dne的结构，且动词要用延续性动词，begin是短暂性动词，延续性动词是be n，故选D。
8. —______, I dn’t like living in the city all the time.
—Really? Maybe yu can mve t the cuntryside and stay there fr a while.
A. In that wayB. At the same time
C. T be hnestD. Once upn a time
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——说实话，我不喜欢一直住在城市里。——真的吗？也许你可以搬到农村去住一段时间。
考查介词短语。In that way那样；At the same time同时；T be hnest说实话；Once upn a time从前。根据“I dn’t like living in the city all the time.”可推出是说实话不喜欢一直住在城里。故选C。
9. Befre taking the next step, we shuld ________ a small piece f the meat and taste it.
A. put ffB. cut ffC. set upD. give up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在进行下一步之前，我们应该切下一小块肉尝一尝。
考查动词短语辨析。put ff推迟；cut ff切下，剪下；set up建立；give up放弃。根据“a small piece f the meat and taste it”可知，应该是切下一小块肉尝味道，故选B。
10. —Reading is a gd way t pass the time n the train.
—________. I never g traveling withut a bk.
A. That’s trueB. Yu’re jking
C. I dn’t think sD. It sunds like fun
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——阅读是在火车上消磨时间的好方法。——那是真的。我旅行的时候总是带着一本书。
考查情景交际。That’s true那是真的；Yu’re jking你在开玩笑；I dn’t think s我不这么认为；It sunds like fun听起来很有趣。根据“I never g traveling withut a bk.”可知，同意阅读是在火车上消磨时间的好方法这个观点，故选A。
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
It was a fine day with a sft wind blwing. In a village near the ____11____, a turtle was walking by a well (水井) . He ____12____ the well and saw a frg. He asked the frg if he was all right.
The frg ____13____, “Yes, I’m very happy here. I can walk, jump and swim in the water. When I’m tired, I can ____14____ n the stnes. I’m the king f the well! Why dn’t yu cme and live here with me?” The turtle said, “I’m srry, but it’s t ____15____ fr me. Yu see, I live in the cean that is big enugh fr millins f ____16____.” He tld the frg that the cean was wider than what the eyes culd see and s deep that it culd ____17____ cver the highest muntain.
“My greatest ____18____ is living in the cean.” he said. After hearing this, the frg became a little ____19____. He realized he was just a very small frg in a very small well and if he wanted t enjy a mre meaningful life, the nly way was t ____20____ ut f the well.
11. A. seaB. riverC. frestD. lake
12. A. lked intB. lked up C. lked fr D. lked after
13. A. leftB. criedC. replied D. cntinued
14. A. walkB. restC. danceD. run
15. A. safeB. dangerusC. bigD. small
16. A. humansB. hrsesC. animalsD. trees
17. A. easilyB. luckilyC. badlyD. finally
18. A. sadnessB. happinessC. lnelinessD. wrry
19. A. pleasedB. interestedC. relaxedD. unhappy
20. A. jumpB. flyC. swimD. lk
【语篇解读】本文通过井底之蛙和海龟相遇并谈话的故事告诉我们要开阔眼界。
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A
【11题详解】
句意：在海边的一个村子里，一只海龟正走过一口井。
sea海洋；river河流；frest森林；lake湖泊。根据下文“Yu see, I live in the cean...”可推知，村子在海边，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：他往井里一看，看见了一只青蛙。
lked int往里看；lked up查阅；lked fr寻找；lked after照顾。根据“saw a frg”可知，此处指朝井里看，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：青蛙回答说：“是的，我在这里很快乐。”
left离开；cried哭喊；replied回复；cntinued继续。根据上文“He asked the frg if he was all right.”和“Yes, I’m very happy here”可知，此处是青蛙回复海龟的问题，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：当我累了，我可以在石头上休息。
walk步行；rest休息；dance跳舞；run跑步。根据“When I’m tired”可知，此处指累了在石头上休息，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：对不起，但这里对我来说太小了。
safe安全的；dangerus危险的；big大的；small小的。根据“I live in the cean that is big enugh fr...”可知，海龟住在海里，海的空间更大，所以青蛙的井对于他而言太小，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我生活在足以容纳数百万动物的海洋里。
humans人类；hrses马；animals动物；trees树。根据“I live in the cean that is big enugh fr millins f...”和常识可知，海洋中包含很多动物，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：他告诉青蛙，大海比眼睛所能看到的要宽，而且很深，可以轻而易举地覆盖最高的山峰。
easily容易地；luckily幸运地；badly坏地；finally最终。根据“s deep that it culd ... cver the highest muntain”可知，此处表示海水之深，深到可以很容易就淹没高山。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：“我最大的幸福是生活在海洋里。”他说。
sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；lneliness孤独；wrry担忧。根据“My greatest ... is living in the cean.”可推知，乌龟最大的幸福是可以生活在海洋里，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：听了这话，青蛙有点不高兴了。
pleased高兴的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；unhappy不高兴的。根据下文“He realized he was just a very small frg in a very small well”可推知，青蛙在听了乌龟的一席话后，有些不开心，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：如果他想享受更有意义的生活，唯一的办法就是跳出井底。jump跳；fly飞；swim游泳；lk看。根据“the nly way was t ... ut f the well.”可知，对于青蛙而言，跳出井底，才有可能过更有意义的生活。故选A。
B
A man had a parrt (鹦鹉) that he liked very much. He kept it in a beautiful cage (笼子) and fed it anything the bird ____21____ . fr the parrt was s clever that it culd ____22____ with him. The parrt wanted t be ____23____ and ften asked fr it, but the man always refused.
One day the parrt said t him, “If yu set me free, I’ll give yu ____24____ pieces f advice that culd be gd fr yu.” The man lved the parrt ____25____ he lved mney mre. He thught, “If its advice helps me be rich, it wuld be useful.” S he ____26____ the cage and the parrt walked ut int his hand.
“ Never feel sad fr lsing wealth (财富),” it said. The man thught it said ____27____ and he didn’t feel happy.
The parrt flew t the tp f the man’s huse. “This is my secnd piece f advice,” it said. “Never believe everything that is tld t yu.”
“Tell me smething that I dn’t knw,” said the man ____28____ .
“My third piece f advice is: Learn t ____29____ with yur mind instead f just with yur ears.”
And _____30_____ these wrds, the parrt flew away.
21. A. paid frB. lked fr
C. asked frD. std fr
22. A. argueB. cmmunicateC. fightD. agree
23. A. freeB. ppularC. richD. healthy
24. A. twB. threeC. furD. five
25. A. butB. rC. sD. and
26. A. madeB. brkeC. clsedD. pened
27. A. nthingB. anything
C. smethingD. everything
28. A. happilyB. slwlyC. angrilyD. quietly
29. A. talkB. listenC. writeD. read
30. A. sinceB. inC. frD. with
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个人养了一只聪明的鹦鹉，鹦鹉想要自由并承诺给主人三条建议，主人为了得到建议放了鹦鹉，鹦鹉给出建议后飞走的故事。
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【21题详解】
句意：他把它养在一个漂亮的笼子里，给它吃任何它想要的东西。
paid fr支付；lked fr寻找；asked fr要求；std fr代表。根据上文“He kept it in a beautiful cage and fed it anything”可知，他会给鹦鹉任何它要求的食物，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：因为这只鹦鹉很聪明，它可以和他交流。
argue争论；cmmunicate交流；fight打架；agree同意。根据上文“fr the parrt was s clever”可知，鹦鹉很聪明，所以可以和他交流，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：鹦鹉想要自由，经常要求得到自由，但这个人总是拒绝。
free自由的；ppular受欢迎的；rich富有的；healthy健康的。根据下文“If yu set me free”可知，鹦鹉想要自由，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：如果你放我自由，我会给你三条建议，这可能对你有好处。
tw两；three三；fur四；five五。根据下文“Never feel sad fr lsing wealth（财富）”“Never believe everything that is tld t yu.”“Learn t…with yur mind instead f just with yur ears.”可知，鹦鹉给了三条建议，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：这个人很爱这只鹦鹉，但他更爱钱。
but但是；r或者；s所以；and并且。根据“The man lved the parrt…he lved mney mre”可知，前后句为转折关系，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：所以他打开笼子，鹦鹉走到他的手上。
made制作；brke打破；clsed关闭；pened打开。根据下文“the parrt walked ut int his hand”可知，他打开了笼子，故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：这个人认为它说的没什么意义，他不高兴。
nthing没有什么；anything任何事物；smething某事；everything一切事物。根据上文“Never feel sad fr lsing wealth”和下文“he didn’t feel happy”可知，这个人认为这句话没有意义，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：“告诉我一些我不知道的事情，”这个人愤怒地说。
happily高兴地；slwly慢慢地；angrily愤怒地；quietly安静地。根据上文“he didn’t feel happy”可知，这个人不高兴，所以会愤怒地说，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：我的第三条建议是：学会用你的头脑而不仅仅是用你的耳朵去倾听。
talk谈论；listen倾听；write写；read读。根据下文“with yur mind instead f just with yur ears”可知，用耳朵是要倾听，这里是说要学会倾听，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：说完这些话，鹦鹉飞走了。
since自从；in在……里面；fr为了；with和……一起。根据“And…these wrds, the parrt flew away.”可知，说完这些话，鹦鹉就飞走了，with these wrds表示“说完这些话”，是固定搭配，故选D。
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hell, Danny! Yu lk busy. What are yu ding?
B: _____31_____
A: Really? When are yu leaving?
B: At the end f this mnth.
A: _____32_____
B: Abut tw weeks.
A: _____33_____
B: N. In fact, I dn’t knw what t prepare. _____34_____
A: Sure. First, bk yur ticket and htel early.
B: I have already dne that. What else?
A: Take yur ID card. Of curse yur sunglasses and sme clthes are needed. _____35_____ Haha…
B: I’ll remember it. And I’ll buy a nice gift fr yu.
A: Thank yu. I hpe yu’ll have a gd time there.
A. What’s that n tp?
B. Srry, it’s really a mess here.
C. Have yu gt everything ready?
D. Can yu give me sme advice?
E. And dn’t frget t buy me a gift.
F. I’m preparing fr my trip t Beijing.
G. Hw lng are yu ging t stay in Beijing?
【语篇解读】本文是A和B两个人的对话。A和B讨论最近在忙着准备去北京的旅行的事情，以及所需要准备的东西。
【答案】31. F 32. G 33. C 34. D 35. E
【31题详解】
根据上文“What are yu ding?”可知，A在询问B最近在忙什么。选项F“我正在准备去北京旅行。”符合题意。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据下文B的答句“Abut tw weeks.”可知，A在询问B在北京待多久。选项G“你打算在北京待多久？”符合题意。故选G。
【33题详解】
根据下文B的答句“N. In fact, I dn’t knw what t prepare.”可推测，上文A询问B有没有准备好一切。选项C“一切都准备好了吗？”符合题意。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据下文A的答句“Sure. First, bk yur ticket and htel early.”可推测，上文A在给B旅游的建议。选项D“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合题意。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据下文B的答句“I’ll remember it. And I’ll buy a nice gift fr yu.”可推测，上文A让B不要忘了带礼物。选项E“而且不要忘记给我带礼物。”符合题意。故选E。
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分 40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
36. Linda’s father desn’t ________ at hme.
A. d the washingB. take ut the rubbish
C. sweep the flrD. fld the clthes
37. Hw des Celina g t schl?
A. By bike.B. By bus.
C. By car.D. By subway.
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Linda is ne year lder than Celina, but ne year yunger than Bill.
B. Celina’s father needs t learn hw t d the husewrk.
C. Paul’s mther is angry with his father because he never des the husewrk.
D. Bill’s grandmther helps Bill with his schlwrk.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了琳达、保罗、塞莉纳和比尔的家做家务的情况。
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1栏（Linda，14）中“My mther des mst f the husewrk like cking and flding the clthes. My father can nly d the washing, sweep the flr and take ut the rubbish.”可知琳达的妈妈做大部分的家务，像做饭和叠衣服，而她的爸爸只洗衣服，扫地，倒垃圾。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第3栏（Celina，13）中“ My father makes the bed and drives me t schl.”可知塞莉纳父亲整理床铺，开车送她上学。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。据Linda，14和Celina，13与Bill，15可知琳达14岁，塞莉纳13岁，比尔15岁，所以琳达比塞莉纳大一岁，但比比尔小一岁，A是正确的，选A。
B
Many parents make their children d chres arund the huse. Fr sme families, teaching children what t d and hw t d chres is easy. Fr ther families, asking children t d sme husewrk can be a very big prblem.
It is a gd idea fr parents t tell their children that all family members must wrk tgether t make the huse clean, and each member must d his r her part f the wrk. This can be dne by starting a prgram f chres when children are yung.
Ding chres is gd fr children — even very yung nes. On the ne hand, ding sme chres teaches children many imprtant skills. Fr example, children can learn hw t wrk tgether with thers. On the ther hand, ding chres can teach children t take care f themselves. In shrt, the useful skills they learn by ding chres will benefit them in their life.
39. What des the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. It’s easy t ask children t d chres.
B. It’s difficult t ask children t d chres.
C. Children act differently abut ding chres in different families.
D. Parents shuldn’t ask their children t help arund the huse.
40. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Children needn’t d their part f the chres.
B. Children can learn hw t wrk with thers thrugh ding chres.
C. Ding chres can help students t take care f themselves in the future.
D. Parents can start a prgram f chres at hme.
41. What des the underlined wrd “benefit” in the last paragraph mean?
A. 使……受损B. 使……受益
C. 使……健康D. 使……幸福
42. What is the writer’s pinin abut children’s ding chres at hme?
A. Meaningful.B. Useless.
C. Unnecessary.D. We dn’t knw.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了让孩子做家务的方法及其好处。
【答案】39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A
【39题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Fr sme families, teaching children what t d and hw t d chres is easy. Fr ther families, asking children t d sme husewrk can be a very big prblem.”可知第一段主要讲在不同的家庭里，孩子们做家务的表现不同。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a gd idea fr parents t tell their children that all family members must wrk tgether t make the huse clean, and each member must d his r her part f the wrk.”可知孩子们需要做他们该做的那部分家务，A项错误。故选A。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Fr example, children can learn hw t wrk tgether with thers. On the ther hand, ding chres can teach children t take care f themselves.”可知孩子们做家务对他们来说有很多好处，能使他们受益，benefit意为“使……受益”。故选B。
【42题详解】
观点态度题。根据“In shrt, the useful skills they learn by ding chres will benefit them in their life.”可知作者认为孩子们在家做家务是有意义的。故选A。
C
Our parents are imprtant peple in ur life. They are ur first teachers in ur life. They lve us and help us all the time. D yu want t get n well with them? Here are sme ways t help yu t be happy with yur parents.
Have fun tgether
Hw much time d yu spend just enjying being with each ther? Ask yur parents t play with yu. G utside tgether, try sme sprts, r g t the mvies.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lt t yur parents. Make a meal fr them by yurself and that can make yur parents happy.
Ask fr help
When yu are in truble r meet sme sad things, yu can ask yur parents fr help and advice. They will be happy t listen t yu and help yu.
Have a try Yu dn’t have t be the best but yu need t have a try. They will be happy t see yu have the curage t achieve yur dream. It lets them knw they’re ding a gd jb in helping yu grw up.
43. Why are ur parents imprtant persns fr us?
A. They teach us first in class.B. They lve us smetimes.
C. They lve us and always give us a hand.D. They are happy all the time.
44. Hw can yu have fun with yur parents accrding t the passage?
A. By reading a bk tgether.B. By helping with husewrk.
C. By telling them funny things.D. By ging utside tgether.
45. The best title fr this passage is “________”.
A. Hw t Lve and Teach Kids
B. Hw t Talk with Yur Parents
C. Hw t Keep Happy with Yur Parents
D. Hw t Try t Be the Best f Yurself
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些与父母保持良好关系并获得快乐的方法。
【答案】43. C 44. D 45. C
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are ur first teachers in ur life. They lve us and help us all the time.”可知，父母是我们生活中重要的人，因为他们是我们人生的第一任老师，他们爱我们并一直帮助我们，故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ask yur parents t play with yu. G utside tgether, try sme sprts, r g t the mvies.”可知，邀请父母一起玩，一起出去，尝试一些运动或去看电影可以和父母一起享受快乐，故选D。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“D yu want t get n well with them? Here are sme ways t help yu t be happy with yur parents.”以及后文介绍的与父母相处的方式可知，这篇文章的最佳标题是“如何与父母保持快乐”，故选C。
D
The greatest feeling in the wrld cmes nt frm receiving gifts r getting gd grades in the exams. It starts when yu d smething fr thers. Yu feel it when yu drive fr an hur t a hspital t meet the sick children. And yu feel it when yu sit dwn t cmfrt (安慰) yur friend after her mther died.
My friend tk me t a Yuth Grup meeting in his schl. Then they invited me t jin in feeding the hmeless. Early that Saturday mrning, a grup f 15 teenagers began making sandwiches, washing fruit, and cunting bags f ckies. Fr the first time in my life I realized that we, the teens f America, culd make a difference. It made me jin the Yuth Grup.
I wrk at a cffee shp. It’s nt the best jb, but smetimes it’s wrth (值得) it. One day, the stre was empty and I was bred. Lking ut f the windw, I nticed an ld man sitting utside. He never came in t buy anything because he didn’t have any mney. I tk a cup f cffee, walked utside, and handed it t him. The smile n his face made my day, and as I walked back int the stre. I paid fr the cffee myself. Then I knew hw the members f the Yuth Grup feel every time they help smene. Knwing that yu can help thers is great.
46. What did the writer give the ld man?
A. A glass f water.B. A cup f cffee.
C. A bag f ckies.D. A sandwich.
47. Which f the fllwing can replace (替换) the underlined wrds?
A. Made me happy.B. Made me sad.
C. Made me angry.D. Made me ill.
48. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The writer is frm America.
B. The writer desn’t like her jb.
C. The writer helped feed the hmeless n a Sunday mrning.
D. The writer went t the Yuth Grup meeting with her classmate.
49. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. My WrkB. The Yuth Grup
C. Hw t Help OthersD. The Greatest Feeling
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述作者的经历，阐述了世界上最伟大的感觉来自于为他人做事，如参加为无家可归者提供食物的活动以及给老人送咖啡等，强调了帮助他人所带来的美好感受。
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I tk a cup f cffee, walked utside, and handed it t him.”可知，作者给了老人一杯咖啡，故选B。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The smile n his face made my day, and as I walked back int the stre. I paid fr the cffee myself.”可知，老人脸上的笑容让作者的一天都很美好，所以这里的“made my day”意思是“让我很开心”，故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My friend tk me t a Yuth Grup meeting in his schl.”可知，作者是和朋友一起去参加青年团体会议的，D选项表述错误；根据“I wrk at a cffee shp. It’s nt the best jb, but smetimes it’s wrth it.”可知，作者认为在咖啡店的工作虽然不是最好的，但有时是值得的，并不是不喜欢这份工作，B选项表述错误；根据“Early that Saturday mrning, a grup f 15 teenagers began making sandwiches, washing fruit, and cunting bags f ckies.”可知，作者是在周六早上帮助给无家可归的人提供食物，C选项表述错误；根据“Fr the first time in my life I realized that we, the teens f America, culd make a difference.”可知，作者是美国人，A选项表述正确。故选A。
【49题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“The greatest feeling in the wrld cmes nt frm receiving gifts r getting gd grades in the exams. It starts when yu d smething fr thers.”以及文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了帮助他人带来的美好感觉，所以“The Greatest Feeling”最适合作为文章的标题，故选D。
E
It was a fine day. Peple at the railway statin were waiting fr the train t arrive. The train was cming in. Everyne waited there t get int the train. A grup f yung men made lud nises t welcme the train. The empty seats were nearly filled and the train was ready t mve. Just then, an ld man with a little by f 10 years ld came running t catch the train. As sn as they entered the train, the train started t mve. They had their seats just next t the yung grup.
The little by was s surprised t see everything. “Dad, the train is mving and the things are mving backwards ut f the windw!” he shuted t his father. A fruit seller went past selling apples. His father bught him sme apples. “Oh, the apple lks much sweeter than it tastes,” the little by said. “Is yur sn having any prblem? Why is he s different?” ne f the yung men asked. Anther yung man made fun f him. “His sn is mud, I think!” he shuted. “My s n was brn blind. Only a few days ag, he had an peratin. It is the first time that he has seen things in his life,” the father f the little by replied with patience (耐心地). The yung grup became very quiet and said srry t the father and the sn.
50. Wh came running t catch the train when it was ready t mve?
A. An ld man.B. The peple.
C. A yung by.D. An ld man and his sn.
51. Why did the by say, “The apple lks much sweeter than it tastes”?
A. The by had sme prblems in his mind.
B. The by saw an apple fr the first time.
C. The by was quite different.
D. The by was a little mad.
52. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Think befre yu speak!B. Dn't be t prud f yurself.
C. Dn't make fun f ld peple!D. Be quiet in public places!
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一群年轻人在火车上嘲笑一个刚刚恢复视力的小男孩，最后得知真相后感到羞愧并道歉的故事。
【答案】50. D 51. B 52. A
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just then, an ld man with a little by f 10 years ld came running t catch the train.”可知，当火车准备开动时，一位老人和他的儿子跑来赶火车，故选D。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My sn was brn blind. Only a few days ag, he had an peratin. It is the first time that he has seen things in his life”可知，男孩说苹果看起来比尝起来更甜，是因为他第一次看到苹果，故选B。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The yung grup became very quiet and said srry t the father and the sn.”可知，这群年轻人在了解了男孩的情况后，变得非常安静并向父亲和儿子道歉，这告诉我们在说话之前要先思考，不要轻易嘲笑别人，故选A。
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
My father was a tennis player and my sister is a high jumper at schl. But I’m nt interested in sprts. At the beginning f this term, my P.E. teacher suggested that I shuld take part in the wmen’s marathn（马拉松比赛）.
I was very surprised because I was never a gd runner. In rder t encurage me, he said if I tk part in the race, I wuld get the highest mark fr the term’s P.E. class. S I decided t have a try. I prepared fr the race very hard. I ran every day and had the special diet（膳食）in the mrning befre schl.
When the day f the marathn arrived, I was very nervus. All my family wished me gd luck. They knew hw hard I practiced. I was wrried that I wuld be last. Hwever, when I started t run, I thught nly abut the race. I did nt remember when I passed the ther runners. Suddenly I realized that I had cme first. I was very happy when I wn the race. Frm this, I learned that success always cmes ut f hard wrk.
53. Wh encuraged the writer t take part in the wmen’s marathn?（不超过5个词）
___________________________________________
54. What wuld the writer get frm the P.E. teacher if she tk part in the race?（不超过10个词）
___________________________________________
55. What did the writer learn frm the stry?（不超过10个词）
___________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的体育老师鼓励她去参加女子马拉松比赛，她通过不断的努力最终赢得比赛，并从中懂得了：成功总是来自于努力。
【答案】53. Her P.E. teacher.
54. The highest mark fr the term’s P.E. class.
55. She learned success always cmes ut f hard wrk./Success always cmes ut f hard wrk.
【53题详解】
根据“At the beginning f this term, my P.E. teacher suggested that I shuld take part in the wmen’s marathn（马拉松比赛）.”可知，在学期开始时，作者的体育老师就建议她去参加女子马拉松比赛。故填Her P.E. teacher.
【54题详解】
根据“In rder t encurage me, he said if I tk part in the race, I wuld get the highest mark fr the term’s P.E. class.”可知，如果她参加比赛，她可以得到这个学期的体育课的最高分。故填The highest mark fr the term’s P.E. class.
【55题详解】
根据“Frm this, I learned that success always cmes ut f hard wrk.”可知，作者懂得了，成功总是来自于努力。故填She learned success always cmes ut f hard wrk./Success always cmes ut f hard wrk.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. I dn’t think yu are telling me the whle t________ (真相) abut what happened.
【答案】(t)ruth
【解析】句意：我认为你没有告诉我所发生的事情的全部真相。结合首字母提示词“t”和“真相”可知，该空要填“truth真相”，作宾语。故填(t)ruth。
57. Cnfidence is the key t ________ (成功).
【答案】success
【解析】句意：自信是成功的关键。success成功，不可数名词。故填success。
58. Gerge never ges t parties because he h________ (讨厌) them.
【答案】(h)ates
【解析】句意：乔治从不去参加聚会，因为他讨厌它们。“讨厌”可以用“hate”来表示，主语“he”是第三人称单数，根据“ges”可知句子时态为一般现在时，所以“hate”要用第三人称单数形式“hates”。故填(h)ates。
59. As the saying ges, practice makes p____（完美）.
【答案】(p)erfect
【解析】句意：俗话说，熟能生巧。practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，是一个谚语。故填(p)erfect。
60. Nw, many yung peple g ut t wrk s their parents have t live a________ (独自).
【答案】(a)lne
【解析】句意：现在，许多年轻人外出工作，所以他们的父母不得不独自生活。结合首字母提示词“a”和“many yung peple g ut t wrk s their parents have t live”可知，这里是指独自生活，所以该空要填副词“alne独自”，作状语。故填(a)lne。
X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 同学们在成长的过程中，经常会收到礼物，有浪漫、惊喜、时尚的礼物，也有炫酷、实用、有新意的礼物。你最喜欢的礼物是什么？某校就“What is yur favrite gift?”做了一个调查，参与调查的学生有200人，调查结果如图所示。请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容，第二段介绍你最喜欢的礼物是什么，并讲述它背后的故事。
注意：
1. 文中必须包括全部内容要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数：80—100；开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
A schl did a survey amng 200 students abut “What is yur favrite gift?”. Here are the results.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A schl did a survey amng 200 students abut “What is yur favrite gift?”. Here are the results. 70% f the students like husehld gds as gifts, because they are practical and can be used in daily life. 20% f them chse schl gds, which can help them with their study. 10% f the students prefer travel as a gift, because they think it can braden their hrizns and enrich their experiences.
My favrite gift is a bk. It was given t me by my father n my birthday. He tld me that reading is very imprtant and can enrich my knwledge and braden my hrizns. Since then, I have develped a gd habit f reading. Whenever I have free time, I will pick up the bk and read it. It nt nly brings me jy but als makes me mre knwledgeable. I will always cherish this gift and the lve frm my father.Linda, 14
My mther des mst f the husewrk like cking and flding the clthes. My father can nly d the washing, sweep the flr and take ut the rubbish. He really needs t learn hw t d the husewrk.
Paul, 16
My father desn’t d a lt but he tries t help. He hangs up the clthes after my mther washes them and my mther is happy that he always gives her a hand.
Celina, 13
My mther and my father d 50% f the husewrk each. My mther des the washing and cleans the living rm. My father makes the bed and drives me t schl.
Bill, 15
My mther is a dctr. She is busy with her wrk every day, s she has little time t d the husewrk. In fact, she isn’t gd at ding it. S my father has t d mst f it. Smetimes my grandmther cmes t help.