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期末测试+2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册+
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这是一份期末测试+2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册+，共10页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，首字母填空，语法填空，完成表格，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
一、完形填空。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A 、B、C、D 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
A
D yu like the emperr penguins? Maybe yes! 1. _______, these cute animals may almst die ut by the year2100. That's mainly the result f the temperatures' ging up.
As we knw, emperr penguins 2. _______ part f the year living n sea ice. The sea ice plays an imprtant part in their lives. But with temperatures getting warmer, the sea ice may break earlier than usual. S the babies may 3. the water and die.
A study lked at five emperr penguin grups last year. It fund that 80 percent f their babies died. Peter Fretwell, the 4. behind the study, said this was the first time that s many penguin babies died 5. there was less sea ice, and maybe it's time t take actin t save them.
1. A. Nrmally B. Quickly C. Sadly D. Luckily
2. A. take B. spend C. use D. cst
3. A. fall int B. fall dwn C. fall ver D. fall behind
4. A. reprter B. scientist C. mvie maker D. singer
5.A. because B. why C. hw D. if
B
Michael always lved playing basketball with his brther Sctt. They lived next t a 1_______, and they went there t play basketball every day. They bth wanted t jin the schl team. But the 2______was different frm what they expected. One
day, when they played basketball, Michael fund that a man was 3______them. When Michael and Sctt finished playing, the man went up t them.
"Yu tw have sme skill(技巧)," the man said. After thinking fr sme time, Michael
4______knew wh the man was. It was Charles King, a famus basketball player. Charles tld them that he nce played basketball at the park t when he was yung. Charles asked them if they played 5. ________.They said "Yes, but we didn't make it." "I had a similar6. ______" Charles said.
Charles asked the brthers if they wanted t play a game f 2 n 1, and they happily said yes. Charles 7. ______f curse, but he tld the brthers that they were really gd. Charles then tld the brthers that he was8.________a basketball camp at his ld high schl. And Charles invited them t jin it fr free. The brthers said that they wuld lve t jin. "We just have t ask ur mther," Sctt said. Charles laughed, and said, " Of curse, yu dn't want t get Mm 9. ______." The tw brthers ran back
hme, and they tld their mm abut what happened at the park. She tld them that they culd jin 10. ______they kept up with their hmewrk and classes. The brthers agreed and went back t the park t practice.
1. A. park B. rad C. schl D. hspital
2. A. plan B. slutin C. advice D. result
3. A. drawing B. watching C. fllwing D. dancing
4. A. finally B. clearly C. nearly D. certainly
5. A. fr fun B. fr schl C. fr wrk D. fr sure
6. A. idea B. service C. hbby D. experience
7. A. wn B. lst C. tried D. interested
8. A. serving B. expecting C. lving D. rganizing
9. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired
10. A. unless B. althugh C. as lng as D. f curse
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
What was the life like in the past? Let's have a lk tgether!
Tday peple usually enjy tw-day weekends. Did peple in ancient China have a weekend? N. But they had their wn way t relax. During the Han Dynasty, after peple wrked fr five days, they culd relax fr a day. During the Tang Dynasty, they had t wrk fr anther five days and then they culd have ne day t relax. Frm then n, peple culd relax n special festivals. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, peple culd even relax n the emperrs' birthdays.
In summer, it's easy fr us t stay cl and cmfrtable with an air cnditiner (空调). Hw did peple get thrugh ht summer in the past? As early as the Zhu Dynasty, sme wrkers' jb was t find ice in winter and keep them fr next summer. When it came, peple culd use them t make their rms cler. The ice culd als be used t make cld drinks.
Are takeuts new? Of curse nt. Peple in the Sng Dynasty already had it. The emperr Xiazng liked t rder takeuts late at night. His servants wuld g and find dishes and bring them back t him. Cmmn peple als rdered takeuts. Restaurant waiters wuld g n streets and tell peple abut the dishes they culd rder that day. After rdering fd, custmers culd wait fr the dishes at hme.
1. In which sentence can we put in the underlined wrd ancient in the passage?
A. Everyne shuld play a part in saving the_______ envirnment.
B. The painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival shwed us a picture f ___________life.
C. It's __________ t visit museums ften and pen up ur eyes.
D. She was _________ t be chsen fr the team.
2. Hw ften did peple in the Tang Dynasty relax?
A. Almst twice a mnth. B. Almst 3 times a mnth.
C. Almst 4 times a mnth. D. Almst 5 times a mnth.
3. Which questin is answered in the passage?
A. Why culd peple relax n the emperrs' birthdays?
B. Hw did peple in ancient times keep ice fr next summer?
C. Wh wuld rder takeuts frm restaurants in the Sng Dynasty?
D. Where culd peple g in ancient times in summer?
4. Which sentence culd shw the feeling f students after reading the passages?
A. Hw pr were the ancient peple!
B. What a pr life peple lived in the past!
C. Life in the past was mre wnderful than I thught.
D. Oh, I lk frward t living a life like them ne day!
5. In which part f a magazine can we read these passages?
A. Travel arund the Wrld B. Fd and Hliday
C. Histry and Culture D. Educatin
B
Asli Samanci is always interested in science. Her jb as a fd scientist is imprtant. "It has smething t d with everything," she tld reprters. "Bilgy, micrbilgy, and chemistry, all tgether." Nw Samanci runs a cmpany called Bee & Yu. It sells health prducts made frm prplis（蜂胶）.
Samanci started her business because f her sn.
He was ften in pr health as a yung child. A dctr tld her t use prplis t fight bacteria. But Samanci wasn't happy with the prducts she fund n the market. * S she decided t wrk with a beekeeper. They made the prduct her sn needed tgether.
Samanci still wrks with beekeepers. They keep bees in a scientific way. Her beekeeping partners started by running abut 50 hives （蜂箱）.In 10 years, they are running 300 r 400 hives. "As they develp, they lk after mre bees. This means we are grwing the number f bees in the wrld," she says. "And that's gd fr nature."
Samanci runs a successful cmpany and she lves nature. It is "a win-win business mdel". She advises all businessmen and scientists t find the win-win mdel. "It is gd t yurself. It is gd t nature. That’s hw life shuld g n,” she says.
1.What is Asli Samanci?
A. She is a fd seller. B. She is a family dctr.
C. She is a fd scientist. D. She is a bilgy teacher.
2. Why did Samanci start her business?
Because her sn was in very pr health.
Because she wuld like t make mre mney.
Because she wanted t use prplis t fight bacteria.
Because she culdn't find gd prducts n the market.
A. ①②③ B.①③④ C. ①②④ D.②③④
3. Which paragraph shws that Samanci's business is grwing?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
4. What des Samanci tell us t d in the last paragraph?
A. Eat smething healthy. B. Live and wrk in nature.
C. Find the win-win mdel. D. Drink smething frm bees.
5. In which part f a magazine can we read this passage?
A. Peple. B. Art. C. Histry. D. Travel.
C
I’m Mike. One day, I was s angry with my parents that I left hme, saying I wuld never g back. I was angry because my parents didn’t want t buy me a bike.
I didn’t even realize that I had taken bth my father’s shes and his wallet. As I made my way t the bus statin, I felt sme pain in my ft. I fund that the she had a hle in it.
There were n buses arund. Nt knwing what t d, I lked in my dad’s wallet. T my surprise, there wasn’t much mney inside. I als fund a nte frm his manager. It asked him t wear nicer-lking shes t the ffice.
I remembered my mther asking him t buy a pair f new shes, but he said that his shes shuld last anther six mnths at least.
I started t walk hme. I then realized that when I left, my dad’s mtrbike was nt there. I wanted t cry. I ran hme as fast as I culd.
When I gt hme, my dad was there waiting fr me. I culdn’t help crying. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m srry, Dad. I dn’t need a bike.”
That’s when I realized just hw much pain and hardship (艰难) ur parents g thrugh smetimes, and hw great their lve fr us is. Everyne shuld d a better jb f remembering this frm time t time.
1．Mike was angry with his parents because ________.
A．they didn’t want t buy him new clthesB．they didn’t want t buy him a bike
C．they said he shuld study harder D．they didn’t lve him very much
2．After he saw the nte in the wallet, Mike knew ________.
A．his father didn’t wrk fr a lng time
B．his father didn’t care abut wearing nicely
C．his father bught himself a pair f new shes
D．their family was ging thrugh a hard time
3. Frm the nte f the manager we can infer that ___________.
A. Mike’s father didn’t like his jb.
B. Mike’s father wasn’t friendly.
C. Mike’s father didn’t wear nice shes.
D. Mike’s father was ften late fr wrk.
4．The underlined wrd “him” here refers t “________”.
A．MikeB．Mike’s fatherC．the managerD．Mike’s brther
5．Mike wants t tell us that ________.
A．it is imprtant t understand and lve ur parents
B．gd parents will buy anything fr their children
C．we shuld always keep ur hardship in mind
D．we can’t ask ur parents t buy anything at all
三、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。（有两项多余）。
Shen Shizha is a teacher at Harbin Institute f Technlgy（哈尔滨工业大学). Last year, he gave his savings f 3 millin yuan t the institute.1. _________
"It is imprtant fr me t d smething helpful fr the institute with my savings," Shen said. "I have studied and wrked at the institute fr 70 years. 2__________ "
Shen was brn in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Prvince in 1933. After finishing his studies at Tngji University in Shanghai in 1953, he studied at Harbin Institute f Technlgy as a graduate student. 3. _________Then he stayed at the institute t keep teaching and ding his research wrk.
4._________ He spke highly f Shen. "He has wrked at the institute fr s many years. He is ne f the best teachers at the institute. He keeps n ding difficult wrk and has made great cntributins（贡献）”
"Shen is the head f a science research team. He has taught a lt f scientific talents. He
has made cntributins t ur cuntry's imprtant prjects," said Xing. " 5._______ It will help yung students t study science."
1.________ 2.________ 3.___________ 4.__________ 5._____________
四、首字母填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1.T let thers understand yu easily, it's better t speak as c as yu can.
2.The traditin f c Spring Festival makes peple knw Chinese culture better.
3. After learning the lessn, students will have a better u__________ f Chinese culture.
4. T make a great dish, p_____________ like chsing fds and knwing the recipe are necessary.
5. The weather was fine s the man d__________ t g hiking.
五、语法填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读短文，根据括号内所给单词写出单词的正确形式，使短文完整、连贯。
Li Bagu was a cllege teacher in Hebei Prvince. But he wasn't happy just t give lessns in a classrm. Li played a part in helping farmers and 1.____________(imprve) their agricultural techniques (农业技术) in all his life. In 2016, the year he died, President Xi said he was like the “ld man Yugng n the Taihang Muntains”.
In fact, Li did ne f his 2. ______________(imprtant) things in the Taihang Muntains. He heard that there were many pr peple in the villages. Li knew that the villagers wanted t d smething gd t the lifeless muntains but had 3. ________(difficult) grwing crps and trees there.4. _________(slve)this, he started teaching the villagers t dig the land and grw apple trees and ther crps. When Li first started wrking with the villagers, they were 5. ________(sure) abut sme f his techniques. S, he 6. _________ (rganize) mre than 800 training sessins (课程) and wrte bks t shw them hw his ideas culd help them. Slwly, peple started t believe him and fllw his 7. ________ (advise) n farming. After 1981, it tk him mre than 200 days f every year t wrk with the villagers. Thrugh his hard wrk, peple there cvered the muntains with trees and crps 8. __________(success), which helped the villagers make mney. Li wrked in the cuntryside fr 35 years and helped abut 100,000 farmers get 9.___________(they) ut f pverty (贫穷).
In 2018, a film abut him, called The Taste f Apple, was made. When it shwed ne f the villages he helped, peple cried. They will remember the man because he 10. __________ (ne) did smething meaningful fr them! What a great man!
六、完成表格。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
The Irn Age(铁器时代)was a time in early human histry when peple began t use tls and weapns made f irn. The Irn Age started and ended at different times in different places. The earliest Irn Age prbably tk place in the Middle East and sutheastern Eurpe. It started there in abut 1200 BC.
Irn made life easier fr peple back then. They culd d mre things and spend mre time with their families because farming tls made life easier. Irn farming tls helped peple have enugh fd s that they culd live lnger lives.
Sme families used the time when they were nt busy with wrk t make salt, sew clthes, and craft jewelry (制作首饰 ). They traded these things with peple in ther areas.
Irn Age peple had many different beliefs. These beliefs gt int their everyday life activities, like farming r cking r metalwrking.
Smetimes peple shwed these beliefs thrugh ceremnies. Peple made fferings (祭品) in many ways, like ffering special things at their hmes, fields, hills, and rivers.
There were grups f things that were buried. Sme f them were things like tls and ther things like gld and silver jewelry. Mst peple buried the things there fr safety, but sme might give thse things t gds.
七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)
假如你是李华，你们学校将举办一场关于健康生活的线上分享活动，请你根据以下提示及要求给你们班的交换生彼得（Peter）发一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动。
提示：
1.这项活动举行的时间及地点；
2.学校举办这项活动的目的；
3.你在活动中将做些什么事。
要求：
1.习作须包含提示要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺、逻辑连贯；
3.80词左右（邮件格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
提示词汇：hld举行
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t invite yu t jin in ur Healthy Life Sharing Activity nline. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案
完形填空。
1-5 CBABA
1-5 ADBAB 6-10 DADCC
阅读理解
1-5 BBCCC
1-5 CBCCA
1-5 BDCBA
阅读还原
1-5 DABEF
首字母填空
1. clearly 2. celebrating 3. understanding 4. preparatins 5. decided
语法填空
1. imprving 2. mst imprtant 3. difficulty 4. t slve 5. unsure
6.rganized 7. advice 8. successfully 9. themselves 10. nce
六、完成表格。
1. irn 2. 1200BC 3. enugh fd 4. salt, clthes and jewelry
5. shw their beliefs
七、书面表达
略A. S it is like my hme.
B. He finished his studies in 1956.
C. Shen went t schl at the age f seven.
D. He wanted t help the institute d better.
E. Xing Siha is ne f the institute's heads.
F. The institute will make gd use f the mney.
G. Shen stps wrking and wn't cme t the institute.
The peple's life in the Irn Age
The Irn Age
It was a time when peple began t use tls made f1__________.
The earliest Irn Age prbably tk place in the Middle East and sutheastern Eurpe.
It started there in abut 2._______________.
The peple's life
Irn farming tls helped peple have3._____________ t eat.
Peple culd trade 4.___________ with peple in ther areas.
They smetimes held ceremnies t 5._______________.
They buried things fr safety, and sme might give thse things t gds.
（时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
一、完形填空。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A 、B、C、D 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
A
D yu like the emperr penguins? Maybe yes! 1. _______, these cute animals may almst die ut by the year2100. That's mainly the result f the temperatures' ging up.
As we knw, emperr penguins 2. _______ part f the year living n sea ice. The sea ice plays an imprtant part in their lives. But with temperatures getting warmer, the sea ice may break earlier than usual. S the babies may 3. the water and die.
A study lked at five emperr penguin grups last year. It fund that 80 percent f their babies died. Peter Fretwell, the 4. behind the study, said this was the first time that s many penguin babies died 5. there was less sea ice, and maybe it's time t take actin t save them.
1. A. Nrmally B. Quickly C. Sadly D. Luckily
2. A. take B. spend C. use D. cst
3. A. fall int B. fall dwn C. fall ver D. fall behind
4. A. reprter B. scientist C. mvie maker D. singer
5.A. because B. why C. hw D. if
B
Michael always lved playing basketball with his brther Sctt. They lived next t a 1_______, and they went there t play basketball every day. They bth wanted t jin the schl team. But the 2______was different frm what they expected. One
day, when they played basketball, Michael fund that a man was 3______them. When Michael and Sctt finished playing, the man went up t them.
"Yu tw have sme skill(技巧)," the man said. After thinking fr sme time, Michael
4______knew wh the man was. It was Charles King, a famus basketball player. Charles tld them that he nce played basketball at the park t when he was yung. Charles asked them if they played 5. ________.They said "Yes, but we didn't make it." "I had a similar6. ______" Charles said.
Charles asked the brthers if they wanted t play a game f 2 n 1, and they happily said yes. Charles 7. ______f curse, but he tld the brthers that they were really gd. Charles then tld the brthers that he was8.________a basketball camp at his ld high schl. And Charles invited them t jin it fr free. The brthers said that they wuld lve t jin. "We just have t ask ur mther," Sctt said. Charles laughed, and said, " Of curse, yu dn't want t get Mm 9. ______." The tw brthers ran back
hme, and they tld their mm abut what happened at the park. She tld them that they culd jin 10. ______they kept up with their hmewrk and classes. The brthers agreed and went back t the park t practice.
1. A. park B. rad C. schl D. hspital
2. A. plan B. slutin C. advice D. result
3. A. drawing B. watching C. fllwing D. dancing
4. A. finally B. clearly C. nearly D. certainly
5. A. fr fun B. fr schl C. fr wrk D. fr sure
6. A. idea B. service C. hbby D. experience
7. A. wn B. lst C. tried D. interested
8. A. serving B. expecting C. lving D. rganizing
9. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired
10. A. unless B. althugh C. as lng as D. f curse
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
What was the life like in the past? Let's have a lk tgether!
Tday peple usually enjy tw-day weekends. Did peple in ancient China have a weekend? N. But they had their wn way t relax. During the Han Dynasty, after peple wrked fr five days, they culd relax fr a day. During the Tang Dynasty, they had t wrk fr anther five days and then they culd have ne day t relax. Frm then n, peple culd relax n special festivals. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, peple culd even relax n the emperrs' birthdays.
In summer, it's easy fr us t stay cl and cmfrtable with an air cnditiner (空调). Hw did peple get thrugh ht summer in the past? As early as the Zhu Dynasty, sme wrkers' jb was t find ice in winter and keep them fr next summer. When it came, peple culd use them t make their rms cler. The ice culd als be used t make cld drinks.
Are takeuts new? Of curse nt. Peple in the Sng Dynasty already had it. The emperr Xiazng liked t rder takeuts late at night. His servants wuld g and find dishes and bring them back t him. Cmmn peple als rdered takeuts. Restaurant waiters wuld g n streets and tell peple abut the dishes they culd rder that day. After rdering fd, custmers culd wait fr the dishes at hme.
1. In which sentence can we put in the underlined wrd ancient in the passage?
A. Everyne shuld play a part in saving the_______ envirnment.
B. The painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival shwed us a picture f ___________life.
C. It's __________ t visit museums ften and pen up ur eyes.
D. She was _________ t be chsen fr the team.
2. Hw ften did peple in the Tang Dynasty relax?
A. Almst twice a mnth. B. Almst 3 times a mnth.
C. Almst 4 times a mnth. D. Almst 5 times a mnth.
3. Which questin is answered in the passage?
A. Why culd peple relax n the emperrs' birthdays?
B. Hw did peple in ancient times keep ice fr next summer?
C. Wh wuld rder takeuts frm restaurants in the Sng Dynasty?
D. Where culd peple g in ancient times in summer?
4. Which sentence culd shw the feeling f students after reading the passages?
A. Hw pr were the ancient peple!
B. What a pr life peple lived in the past!
C. Life in the past was mre wnderful than I thught.
D. Oh, I lk frward t living a life like them ne day!
5. In which part f a magazine can we read these passages?
A. Travel arund the Wrld B. Fd and Hliday
C. Histry and Culture D. Educatin
B
Asli Samanci is always interested in science. Her jb as a fd scientist is imprtant. "It has smething t d with everything," she tld reprters. "Bilgy, micrbilgy, and chemistry, all tgether." Nw Samanci runs a cmpany called Bee & Yu. It sells health prducts made frm prplis（蜂胶）.
Samanci started her business because f her sn.
He was ften in pr health as a yung child. A dctr tld her t use prplis t fight bacteria. But Samanci wasn't happy with the prducts she fund n the market. * S she decided t wrk with a beekeeper. They made the prduct her sn needed tgether.
Samanci still wrks with beekeepers. They keep bees in a scientific way. Her beekeeping partners started by running abut 50 hives （蜂箱）.In 10 years, they are running 300 r 400 hives. "As they develp, they lk after mre bees. This means we are grwing the number f bees in the wrld," she says. "And that's gd fr nature."
Samanci runs a successful cmpany and she lves nature. It is "a win-win business mdel". She advises all businessmen and scientists t find the win-win mdel. "It is gd t yurself. It is gd t nature. That’s hw life shuld g n,” she says.
1.What is Asli Samanci?
A. She is a fd seller. B. She is a family dctr.
C. She is a fd scientist. D. She is a bilgy teacher.
2. Why did Samanci start her business?
Because her sn was in very pr health.
Because she wuld like t make mre mney.
Because she wanted t use prplis t fight bacteria.
Because she culdn't find gd prducts n the market.
A. ①②③ B.①③④ C. ①②④ D.②③④
3. Which paragraph shws that Samanci's business is grwing?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
4. What des Samanci tell us t d in the last paragraph?
A. Eat smething healthy. B. Live and wrk in nature.
C. Find the win-win mdel. D. Drink smething frm bees.
5. In which part f a magazine can we read this passage?
A. Peple. B. Art. C. Histry. D. Travel.
C
I’m Mike. One day, I was s angry with my parents that I left hme, saying I wuld never g back. I was angry because my parents didn’t want t buy me a bike.
I didn’t even realize that I had taken bth my father’s shes and his wallet. As I made my way t the bus statin, I felt sme pain in my ft. I fund that the she had a hle in it.
There were n buses arund. Nt knwing what t d, I lked in my dad’s wallet. T my surprise, there wasn’t much mney inside. I als fund a nte frm his manager. It asked him t wear nicer-lking shes t the ffice.
I remembered my mther asking him t buy a pair f new shes, but he said that his shes shuld last anther six mnths at least.
I started t walk hme. I then realized that when I left, my dad’s mtrbike was nt there. I wanted t cry. I ran hme as fast as I culd.
When I gt hme, my dad was there waiting fr me. I culdn’t help crying. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m srry, Dad. I dn’t need a bike.”
That’s when I realized just hw much pain and hardship (艰难) ur parents g thrugh smetimes, and hw great their lve fr us is. Everyne shuld d a better jb f remembering this frm time t time.
1．Mike was angry with his parents because ________.
A．they didn’t want t buy him new clthesB．they didn’t want t buy him a bike
C．they said he shuld study harder D．they didn’t lve him very much
2．After he saw the nte in the wallet, Mike knew ________.
A．his father didn’t wrk fr a lng time
B．his father didn’t care abut wearing nicely
C．his father bught himself a pair f new shes
D．their family was ging thrugh a hard time
3. Frm the nte f the manager we can infer that ___________.
A. Mike’s father didn’t like his jb.
B. Mike’s father wasn’t friendly.
C. Mike’s father didn’t wear nice shes.
D. Mike’s father was ften late fr wrk.
4．The underlined wrd “him” here refers t “________”.
A．MikeB．Mike’s fatherC．the managerD．Mike’s brther
5．Mike wants t tell us that ________.
A．it is imprtant t understand and lve ur parents
B．gd parents will buy anything fr their children
C．we shuld always keep ur hardship in mind
D．we can’t ask ur parents t buy anything at all
三、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。（有两项多余）。
Shen Shizha is a teacher at Harbin Institute f Technlgy（哈尔滨工业大学). Last year, he gave his savings f 3 millin yuan t the institute.1. _________
"It is imprtant fr me t d smething helpful fr the institute with my savings," Shen said. "I have studied and wrked at the institute fr 70 years. 2__________ "
Shen was brn in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Prvince in 1933. After finishing his studies at Tngji University in Shanghai in 1953, he studied at Harbin Institute f Technlgy as a graduate student. 3. _________Then he stayed at the institute t keep teaching and ding his research wrk.
4._________ He spke highly f Shen. "He has wrked at the institute fr s many years. He is ne f the best teachers at the institute. He keeps n ding difficult wrk and has made great cntributins（贡献）”
"Shen is the head f a science research team. He has taught a lt f scientific talents. He
has made cntributins t ur cuntry's imprtant prjects," said Xing. " 5._______ It will help yung students t study science."
1.________ 2.________ 3.___________ 4.__________ 5._____________
四、首字母填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1.T let thers understand yu easily, it's better t speak as c as yu can.
2.The traditin f c Spring Festival makes peple knw Chinese culture better.
3. After learning the lessn, students will have a better u__________ f Chinese culture.
4. T make a great dish, p_____________ like chsing fds and knwing the recipe are necessary.
5. The weather was fine s the man d__________ t g hiking.
五、语法填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读短文，根据括号内所给单词写出单词的正确形式，使短文完整、连贯。
Li Bagu was a cllege teacher in Hebei Prvince. But he wasn't happy just t give lessns in a classrm. Li played a part in helping farmers and 1.____________(imprve) their agricultural techniques (农业技术) in all his life. In 2016, the year he died, President Xi said he was like the “ld man Yugng n the Taihang Muntains”.
In fact, Li did ne f his 2. ______________(imprtant) things in the Taihang Muntains. He heard that there were many pr peple in the villages. Li knew that the villagers wanted t d smething gd t the lifeless muntains but had 3. ________(difficult) grwing crps and trees there.4. _________(slve)this, he started teaching the villagers t dig the land and grw apple trees and ther crps. When Li first started wrking with the villagers, they were 5. ________(sure) abut sme f his techniques. S, he 6. _________ (rganize) mre than 800 training sessins (课程) and wrte bks t shw them hw his ideas culd help them. Slwly, peple started t believe him and fllw his 7. ________ (advise) n farming. After 1981, it tk him mre than 200 days f every year t wrk with the villagers. Thrugh his hard wrk, peple there cvered the muntains with trees and crps 8. __________(success), which helped the villagers make mney. Li wrked in the cuntryside fr 35 years and helped abut 100,000 farmers get 9.___________(they) ut f pverty (贫穷).
In 2018, a film abut him, called The Taste f Apple, was made. When it shwed ne f the villages he helped, peple cried. They will remember the man because he 10. __________ (ne) did smething meaningful fr them! What a great man!
六、完成表格。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
The Irn Age(铁器时代)was a time in early human histry when peple began t use tls and weapns made f irn. The Irn Age started and ended at different times in different places. The earliest Irn Age prbably tk place in the Middle East and sutheastern Eurpe. It started there in abut 1200 BC.
Irn made life easier fr peple back then. They culd d mre things and spend mre time with their families because farming tls made life easier. Irn farming tls helped peple have enugh fd s that they culd live lnger lives.
Sme families used the time when they were nt busy with wrk t make salt, sew clthes, and craft jewelry (制作首饰 ). They traded these things with peple in ther areas.
Irn Age peple had many different beliefs. These beliefs gt int their everyday life activities, like farming r cking r metalwrking.
Smetimes peple shwed these beliefs thrugh ceremnies. Peple made fferings (祭品) in many ways, like ffering special things at their hmes, fields, hills, and rivers.
There were grups f things that were buried. Sme f them were things like tls and ther things like gld and silver jewelry. Mst peple buried the things there fr safety, but sme might give thse things t gds.
七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)
假如你是李华，你们学校将举办一场关于健康生活的线上分享活动，请你根据以下提示及要求给你们班的交换生彼得（Peter）发一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动。
提示：
1.这项活动举行的时间及地点；
2.学校举办这项活动的目的；
3.你在活动中将做些什么事。
要求：
1.习作须包含提示要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺、逻辑连贯；
3.80词左右（邮件格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
提示词汇：hld举行
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t invite yu t jin in ur Healthy Life Sharing Activity nline. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案
完形填空。
1-5 CBABA
1-5 ADBAB 6-10 DADCC
阅读理解
1-5 BBCCC
1-5 CBCCA
1-5 BDCBA
阅读还原
1-5 DABEF
首字母填空
1. clearly 2. celebrating 3. understanding 4. preparatins 5. decided
语法填空
1. imprving 2. mst imprtant 3. difficulty 4. t slve 5. unsure
6.rganized 7. advice 8. successfully 9. themselves 10. nce
六、完成表格。
1. irn 2. 1200BC 3. enugh fd 4. salt, clthes and jewelry
5. shw their beliefs
七、书面表达
略A. S it is like my hme.
B. He finished his studies in 1956.
C. Shen went t schl at the age f seven.
D. He wanted t help the institute d better.
E. Xing Siha is ne f the institute's heads.
F. The institute will make gd use f the mney.
G. Shen stps wrking and wn't cme t the institute.
The peple's life in the Irn Age
The Irn Age
It was a time when peple began t use tls made f1__________.
The earliest Irn Age prbably tk place in the Middle East and sutheastern Eurpe.
It started there in abut 2._______________.
The peple's life
Irn farming tls helped peple have3._____________ t eat.
Peple culd trade 4.___________ with peple in ther areas.
They smetimes held ceremnies t 5._______________.
They buried things fr safety, and sme might give thse things t gds.
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