2023-2024学年河南省南阳市邓州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年河南省南阳市邓州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共11页。

注意事项:
1. 本试卷共10页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the by's hbby nw?
A. Reading nvels. B. Ding sprts. C. Watching TV.
2. Wh bught the rck music CDs?
A. Jim. B. Lisa. C. Linda.
3. What was the by ding at eight last night?
A. Chatting n the Internet.
B. Chatting with his parents.
C. Ding his hmewrk.
4. Why des the by like frgs?
A. Because they eat insects.
B. Because they live in the sea.
C. Because they are mre lvely than ther animals.
5. Where, are the tw speakers ging t meet tnight?
A. At Peter's huse. B. At Lucy's huse. C. At the cinema.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7小题。
6. Why is Li Fei calling the bkstre?
A. Because his bk hasn't arrived.
B. Because he wants t buy anther bk.
C. Because he wants t buy a bk nline.
7. Hw much did Li Fei spend n the bk?
A. 20 yuan. B. 21 yuan. C. 24 yuan.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9小题。
8. What sprts shws des Mike like watching best?
A. Vlleyball games. B. Basketball games. C. Baseball games.
9. When did Tina start t learn t play tennis? B. At seven.
A. At six. C. At eight.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10 至第 12小题。
10. Wh is mre utging?
A. Cathy. B. Ruth. C. Cathy's cusin.
11. What d Ruth and Cathy ften d n weekends?
A. Watch TV. B. G shpping. C. G t mvies.
12. Hw d Ruth and Cathy smetimes g t the mvie theater?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By subway.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
13. What is the by's New Year's reslutin（决心）?
A. Playing the pian.
B. Jining a summer camp.
C. Learning a freign language.
14. Wh wants t jin the camp?
A. Kathy. B. Ken. C. Dnna.
15. Wh wants t learn t play the pian?
A. Ken. B. Dnna. C. Dnna and Kathy.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E.
16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Wh will give a speech at 8:15a. m.?
A. Peter White. B. Mark Smith.
C. PE. teacher. D. The headmaster.
22. Hw lng will the field events take?
A. 60 minutes. B. 55 minutes. C. 75 minutes. D. 70 minutes.
23. What's the right rder（顺序）f the fllwing events?
A. ①④②③ B. ④②①③ C. ①③④② D. ④①③②
24. What is new abut this year's Sprts Day?
A. Guests perfrmance. B. Teacher's running race.
C. Clsing ceremny speech. D. Cheering team cmpetitin.
25. What's the text?
A. A stry. B. A pster C. A ckbk. D. An e—mail.
B
We gt up' at six in the mrning n that summer day, because Grandpa planned t take us t the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cusins, it tk tw taxis t get us all t the park.
Everyne was prepared t get n the big bus and see the wild（野生的）animals in the park. As the bus mved, I saw many animals. There were tigers, lins, bears, mnkeys, pandas, elephants and ther animals. Sme were lying dwn; sme were standing there; sme thers were walking. And nne（没有一个）f them were afraid f peple.
After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant. We then watched gat fighting and hrse fighting shws. The park had many ther shws besides the fighting shws. Fr example, there was a sea lin shw. We watched muntain gats walking n a steel wire（钢丝）, mnkeys riding bikes, and 'tigers jumping thrugh hps f fire（火圈）. The mst unfrgettable thing at the z was that I gt in a tiger cage and tk a picture with a tiger. I was very afraid at that time, but when I saw a lt f peple taking pictures, I was nt s afraid. Grandpa said I had mre expressins（表情）than the tiger.
This visit t the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unfrgettable ne, but it came t an end when we had t g hme at five ' clck.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Hw many peple in the writer's family went t the park n that day?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
27. Which kind f animals did the writer nt see in the park?
A. Hrses. B. Rabbits. C. Elephants. D. Pandas.
28. What was the mst unfrgettable thing at the z fr the writer?
A. Eating at the wild animal restaurant.
B. Taking a pht, with a tiger in its cage.
C. Watching tigers jumping thrugh hps f fire.
D. Watching gat fighting and hrse fighting shws.
29. What is the crrect rder accrding t the text?
a. I had lunch at the restaurant.
b. I tk a pht with a tiger.
c. I saw many animals there.
d. I tk a taxi t the park.
e. I watched many animal shws.
A. a-b-d-c-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. d-c-a-e-b
30. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. The writer's family's summer trip.
B. Animal shws in the Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
C. The writer's visit t the Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
D. Different kinds f wild animals in the Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
C
Lts f kids want t keep healthy. Here's smething kids can d t eat healthily: learning the differences between G, Slw and Wha fds.
G fds
These fds are gd t eat almst anytime. They are very healthy. Examples: tfu, fresh fruits（apples, ranges, bananas, etc. ）and fresh vegetables（cabbages, tmates, etc.）.
Slw fds
We shuld eat these fds smetimes. We shuldn't eat them every day. We can eat them a few times a week. Examples: juice and sprts drinks.
Wha fds
These fds can make yu say "Wha"! They are ppular with children, but shuld we eat them? We can eat them ccasinally（偶尔）. Wha fds are nt healthy. Examples: ice cream, cakes and candy.
Nw yu knw the differences between G, Slw and Wha fds. Yu are able t chse what t eat. Be sure t tell yur mm and dad, t. Then everyne in the family can learn when t say GO when t say Wha!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Hw ften shuld we eat Slw fds?
A. Often. B. Smetimes. C. Every day. D. Seldm.
32. Which f the fllwing shuldn't we have every day?
A. Tfu. B. Tmates. C. Juice. D. Apples.
33. The writer advises us t tell ur__________ abut the three kinds f fds.
A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. pen pals
34. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Sprts drinks are Wha fds. B. Wha fds are ppular with children.
C. Slw fds are very healthy fds. D. We can knw where t eat frm the text.
35. The text tells us__________.
A. nt t eat G fds B. t eat all kinds f fds.
C. the imprtance f eating breakfast D. the differences amng three kinds f fds.
D
Tday, bttled water is becming an imprtant part f peple's life. 36 Why d peple get used t drinking bttled water? Because it is quite cnvenient（方便的）.
At the same time yu may find that bttled water isn't cheap. 37 S, why is bttled water s expensive?
One reasn（原因）is that yu spend mney n the water. Smetimes, it's the same as what cmes ut f the faucet（水龙头）. Fr the mst bttled water, hwever, it cmes frm natural springs（水）in far—away places.
38 Then, it's bttled, packaged（包装）and shipped t stres all ver the wrld. The csts dn't end there because yu als need t spend mney n the bttle. 39 What's mre, in rder t make mre peple knw and like their bttled water, cmpanies（公司）spend millins advertising（做广告）their bttled water. 40 It can save yu a lt f mney.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通
顺, 内容完整。
A. S, if yu dn't want t spend much mney n bttled water, yu can make it at hme.
B. In fact, sme kinds can cst mre than sme drinks.
C. It is sld（被卖）at supermarkets, stres and many ther places.
D. Anther reasn is that the water is made clean and safe fr drinking.
E. Each bttle takes a lt f mney t design（设计）, make and ship.
三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选型中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Martin is my yungest sn. He likes staying alne and he 'seldm laughs. As the by's mther, I was 41 abut him. I tk him t see the 42 in many hspitals, but it didn't wrk well.
Nthing culd make him happy except the recycling truck（垃圾回收车）passing by my huse. Every afternn, he ran t the frnt f the huse, waiting 43 the truck.
When we were late and: 44 the truck, Martin wuld be very disappinted（失望的）. One day, I stpped the truck and intrduced 45 .
"Nice t meet yu, t. I'm Vince." The driver greeted me in a happy 34 .
"Yur cming is the mst exciting mment fr my sn." I smiled.
After knwing ur stry, he said, " 47 yu please give me yur phne number? Maybe I can send yu a message 48 I arrive."
Then began ur friendship with Vince.
Recently, I said t him, "It's my little by's birthday tmrrw. Can yu d 49 special fr him?"
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 50 truck running dwn the street with a lud beep（嘟嘟声）. Like a superman in a mvie, Vince stpped and walked twards us with a bx in his hand.
"Tday is yur birthday, Martin, and here is a gift.”
He handed the bx t my sn. Inside, there was a green mdel（模型）truck like his. My sn, surprised, lked up 51 and thanked him.
After chatting fr a few 52 , he was abut t leave fr wrk. I tried t give him sme 53 fr his help. He kept shaking his head and said 54 t my mney with the wrds "Tday yu, tmrrw me."
I was deeply mved（感动）by these 55 wrds. And I was ready. t help thers whenever I can. Yu will never knw when yu are ging t be the ne that needs help.
41. A. angry B. glad C. wrried D. excited
42. A. teachers B. farmers C. wrkers D. dctrs
43. A. n B. fr C. in D. t
44. A. caught B. missed C. changed D. nticed
45. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yurself
46. A. vice B. shut C. nise D. sund
47. A. Must B. May C. Culd D. Shuld
48. A. after B. befre C. and D. r
49. A. everything B. anything C. nthing D. smething
50. A. red B. green C. yellw D. pink
51. A. heavily B. happily C. sadly D. seriusly
52. A. minutes B. hurs C. days D. years
53. A. fd B. mney C. trucks D. gifts
54. A. yes B. n C. OK D. gd
55. A. simple B. similar C. lng D. difficult
四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
第一节
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上, 每空填一词, 每词限用一次。
Many earthquakes happen every year. Sme f these earthquakes are very strng. When they happen in cities, they can be very serius. Many peple will be hurt r die in the earthquakes. 56 sme ways t prtect yurself will help t keep yu safe in the earthquake.
If yu are indrs when the earthquake 57 , the safest place is under a strng table r desk. Sitting n the flr in a drway r clse t a wall is 58 than standing in the middle f a rm. Remember t prtect 59 head and neck with yur arms. Stay away frm windws, tall furniture and pictures r anything that may fall n yu. D nt try t 60 ut f the building
If yu are ut f drs, mve t clear areas. Get away 61 buildings and trees. Be very careful f fallen pwer lines.
The danger is nt 62 when the strng shaking stps. There will be sme 63 after mst earthquakes. We call them aftershcks and they smetimes can be mre dangerus than the 64 earthquake.
When it is safe fr yu t mve arund, check the peple near yu. Sme may need help. Yu may feel afraid, 65 yu shuld try t stay calm. That is the mst imprtant thing t d in the earthquake.
第二节
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hi, I'm Lucy. I'm thirteen years, ld. My favrite subject is music and I learn, it very well. I want 66 be a great musician when I grw up. 67 I'm free, I like listening t music. It can help 68 relax. Next Saturday I am ging t take part 69 a music festival in my schl. I am very excited abut it. I practice playing 70 vilin these days. I hpe I can perfrm well during the festival.
五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据下面的对话情景, 在每一个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Mark! Yu lk wrried. 71. ____________________?
B: My mther lks unhappy these days.
A: 72. ____________________
B: Because she always wrks hard. And smetimes she lks tired.
A: 73. ____________________?
B: N, I seldm chat with her.
A: Oh, I see. I think yu shuld d smething fr her.
B: But I dn't knw what t d.
A: 74. ____________________.
B: Sunds great. I'll have a try.
A: Yu can als ask yur dad t d smething fr her. Fr example, he can help yur mther d the husewrk.
B: Gd idea. 75____________________.
A: Yu're welcme.
六、书面表达（20分）
双减之后, 你有更多自由调配的时间。有的人利用这段时间去做运动; 有的人利用这段时间去发展自己的兴趣; 有的人利用这段时间去做家务……请以“My free time”为题, 根据以下要点和要求, 用英语写一篇文章。
要点: 1. 你空闲时都做什么;
2. 你的感受如何。
要求: 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2. 词数 100 左右。
邓州市2023-2024学年第一学期期末质量评估八年级英语
听力稿及参考答案
一、 听力理解
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: D yu ften watch TV, Tm?
M: N, I used t watch TV. But nw I enjy ding sprts.
2. W: There are s many rck music CDs at yur hme. Wh bught them, Jim?
M: My sister Linda. She lves rck music.
3. W: Danny, were yu ding yur hmewrk at eight last night?
M: N, I was chatting with my parents.
4. W: What’s yur favrite animal, Steve?
M: I like frgs best because they eat insects.
5. M: Lucy! D yu want t cme t the cinema tnight?
W: OK, Peter! Meet yu at the cinema?
M: N, meet at my huse.
W: OK. See yu later.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hell! Is that Taba Bkstre?
W: Yes, speaking!
M: Just six days ag, I bught a bk by Gu Jingming nline, but it hasn’t arrived yet.
W: I’m srry. Culd yu tell me yur name?
M: My name is Li Fei, and I paid twenty-fur yuan fr the bk.
W: Well, let me have a lk. Ah... yur bk will arrive in tw days.
M: OK! Thanks a lt!
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Hi, Mike. What d yu think f sprts shws?
M: I lve them. I like watching NBA games best. Hw abut yu. Tina?
W: I like them, t. But I like watching tennis games best.
M: Can yu play tennis well?
W: Yes. I started t learn it when I was nly six years ld.
M: Ww, yu must play it very well.
W: Yes, yu’re right.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Cathy and Ruth are sisters. They lk the same and always wear the same clthes. But Ruth is mre utging than Cathy. Cathy is the best singer in her class. But she desn’t dance as well as Ruth. On weekends, the tw girls ften g shpping and buy clthes. Cathy and Ruth like purple. S they have many purple clthes. There is a mvie theater near their hme. Smetimes, Cathy and Ruth walk there t watch a mvie. When they are at hme, Cathy likes watching news n TV, but Ruth likes watching talent shws. Wh d yu like better, Cathy r Ruth?
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: What are yu ging t d in the new year, Ken？
M: I am ging t learn a freign language.
W: Hw are yu ging t d that?
M: I am ging t study in an evening class, and in summer I am ging t jin a camp t practice it. What abut yu, Kathy?
W: Dnna and I are ging t learn t play the pian.
M: That sunds gd!
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Mlly spent her summer vacatin in China with her parents. The family tk the plane and arrived in Shanghai first and stayed there fr fur days. “There are s many tall buildings in Shanghai,” Mlly said. Then they tk the train t Beijing. They stayed in Beijing fr a week and visited sme famus places. They als went t zs and parks. Their third stp was Xi’an. They spent three days in the city. Mlly’s parents enjyed the fd there a lt. Mlly lved the histry museum best. She learned a lt abut Chinese histry. At last, they spent fur days in Chengdu. They saw lvely pandas and enjyed delicius fd there. They really had a great vacatin.
参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 BCBAA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 BACBC 16-20 CADEB
二、阅读理解
21-25 DCBBB 26-30 CBBDC 31-35 BCCBD 36-40 CBDEA
三、完型填空
41-45 CDBBC 46-50 ACBDB 51-55 BABBA
四、语篇填空
56.Knwing 57.happens 58.safer 59.yur 60.run
61.frm 62.ver 63.shcks 64.first 65.but
66.t 67.When 68.me 69.in 70.the
五、补全对话
71.What’s up？/What’s the matter？/What’s wrng with yu？/...
72.Why？/Why is she unhappy？/Why des she lk unhappy？/...
73.D yu ften chat with her？/D yu ften talk with her？/...
74.Yu can help yur mther d sme husewrk./Yu can buy a gift fr her./...
yu...
六、补全对话
My free time
I think it’s great t have mre free time because I have lts f things t d.
Usually I take exercise after schl s that I can keep healthy and study better. Smetimes I listen t sme music. It is a gd way t relax myself. Of curse, I help my parents with the husewrk at weekends, t. When I get tired, I wuld like t sit by the balcny and read bks such as a nvel, a science fictin, r even a pem. Reading calms my heart dwn and satisfies my hunger fr knwledge.
I lve my free time because I enjy the freedm.
Sunshine Middle Schl
SPORTS DAY
Date: December 10, 2023
Time: 8:15 a. m.-4:00 p. m.
Place: On the playgrund
8: 15 a. m.
Opening Ceremny（开幕式）Speech
by Headmaster
8:30 a. m. —12:15 p. m.
Track Events（径赛项目）
12:15 p. m.—1:15 p. m.
Lunchtime
1:15 p. m. —2:30 p. m.
Field Events
2:30 p. m. —3:00 p. m.
Cheering Team Cmpetitin（啦啦队）
3:00 p. m.
Teachers Running Race
3:30 p. m.
Prize—giving（颁奖）by Guests
4:00 p. m.
Clsing Ceremny（闭幕式）
Guests（宾客）
●Mark Smith, a famus runner
●Peter White, leader f Happy Sprts Club
New this year!
●Teacher's running race
Ntes t students
●Bring lunch and drinks.
●Wear unifrm and sprts shes.
Everybdy, have fun!
safe knw frm ran yu shck ne ver happen but