2023-2024学年福建省福州市立志中学九年级（下）开学英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年福建省福州市立志中学九年级（下）开学英语试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．
2．
3．
4．
5．
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．Which jacket des man prefer？
A.The blue ne.
B.The black ne.
C.The brwn ne.
7．Wh watched the ftball game yesterday？
A.David.
B.Uncle Li.
C.Bb.
8．What will the speakers d next？
A.Enjy the sun.
B.Have a picnic.
C.Pick up the litter.
9．What's the relatinship between the speakers？
A.Husband and wife.
B.Dctr and nurse.
C.Dentist and patient.
10．（1）When des Jack usually get up？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 7：00.
（2）Hw des Jack g t schl？
A.By bus.
B.On ft.
C.By car.
11．（1）What des the man buy？
A.A T﹣shirt.
B.A pair f shes.
C.A cap.
（2）Hw much will the man pay？
A.＄ 15.
B.＄ 20.
C.＄ 35.
12．（1）Where des the girl always study？
A.In the bedrm.
B.In the study.
C.In the garden.
（2）What are they talking abut？
A.Learning time.
B.Learning habit.
C.Living skills.
第三节听下面短文，根据所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．﹣What kind f bks d yu like reading？
﹣I like the bks ______ science.（ ）
A．nB．inC．with
15．﹣Yu lk excited.What's it？
﹣I tried three ways t wrk ut the math prblem.Guess what，______f them wrks!（ ）
A．eachB．nneC．bth
16．Excuse me，sir.Yu ______ smke in the frest.It's t dangerus.（ ）
A．mustn'tB．needn'tC．culdn't
17．﹣Hw is yur ______？
﹣Quite gd!We have made sme new discveries.（ ）
A．thughtB．jurneyC．research
18．He ______ t keep my failure a secret，but sn everybdy knew abut it.（ ）
A． prmisedB．managedC．affected
19．﹣Did yu help him with his English？
﹣N，he taught ______ everything.（ ）
A．himB．hisC．himself
20．The 60﹣secnd﹣lng vide ______ by "Sra"，a new AI tl ______ can change texts int vides.（ ）
A． creates，whB．is created，that
C． be created，which
21．﹣T tell the truth，I am nw feeling very______.
﹣Take it easy.Yu will make it.（ ）
A． peacefulB．nervusC．cnfident
22．He began t realize that meaningless shrt vides ______ t much f his time.（ ）
A．tk ffB．tk upC．tk ut
23．______ David has failed many times，he is always full f hpe fr the future.（ ）
A．IfB．WhenC．Thugh
24．We encurage the students ______a mre imprtant part in the running f the schl.（ ）
A． playB．t playC．playing
25．Henry said he wuld ______ visit Shanghai the next mnth，but he wasn't sure.（ ）
A．certainlyB．prbablyC．usually
26．The ancient vase was discvered ______ when the wrkers were digging fr gld.（ ）
A．by chanceB．in general
C．as usual
27．Cngratulatins!Yu ______ great prgress in the past three years，Michael!（ ）
A．makeB．have made
C．were making
28．﹣﹣February 29 is an unusual day.D yu knw ______？
﹣﹣Only every fur years.S we call it a leap day（闰日）.（ ）
A． why is it s special
B．what day it usually is
C．hw ften it cmes up
Ⅲ.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，15分）
29．When I was in third grade，my family mved frm a huse in the cuntryside t a huse in twn.My parents sld the first huse befre they bught the secnd，s we were （1） fr three mnths.During that time，a family friend （2） us their very small fishing cabin.The cabin had ne bedrm，a small living rm，a （3） kitchen，and a lunge where my brther and I slept in a bunk bed.It was a （4） time fr my parents because ur nrmal life was disrupting（打断）.But I lved it.
I really lved the bunk bed，where I knew my brther was right abve me，clse enugh fr me t （5） and tuch him if need be.I lved that there were （6） ther friends anywhere nearby，s my brther had t play with me.I lved that as I went t sleep at night，the light frm the living rm and （7） f my father watching TV were just a few feet away.
In that perid f disruptin，I lved the clseness that we enjyed in the small cabin.In ur nrmal lives，I didn't dare t ask my brther t play with me instead f his friends.I culdn't （8） t share a bedrm with him.
（9） ，my parents fund a new huse and we mved int it.It was bigger than ur ld huse and much bigger than the cabin.But I feel sad abut the lss f the cabin and，especially the lss f the （10） .
IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
30．It is said that there are kinds f traditins arund the wrld when a child's tth falls ut.Leaving a tth under a pillw（枕头） fr the tth fairy（仙子） is ppular in Western cultures.Here are 3 ther interesting tth traditins fr yu t knw.
Cultures are different smetimes，whatever，traditins always carry peple's best wishes.
（1）There are kinds f tth traditins mentined in this passage.
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
（2）In the Middle East many children .
A.leave their teeth fr a fairy
B.thrw bttm teeth n the rf
C.tss the teeth up in the air
D.place the teeth under the bed
（3）If a kid tss his upper tth under the bed，he may cme frm .
A.France
B.Turkey
C.China
D.Middle East
（4）A Turkish kid may bury his tth near a hspital t .
A.leave it fr fairies
B.grw a mre pwerful tth
C.help the new teeth grw fast
D.help himself becme a dctr
（5）In which part f a magazine can yu read the text？
A.Health.
B.Culture.
C.Science.
D.Sprts.
31．Fr his eleventh birthday，Lin was given a gift that wuld shape his life.On that day，his father tk him t the Children's Activity Centre and said he culd chse any curse that interested him.There was just ne requirement：Lin wuld have t prmise t study it fr at least ne year.
T that pint Lin had had many hbbies，but nne kept his interest fr mre than a week r tw.His mum nce gave him a bag f stamps t encurage stamp cllecting.That hbby lasted a week.Then his father gt him sme paints，hping that Lin's artistic side wuld shine thrugh.Thse paints were nw under his bed
Lin's eyes mved dwn the nticebard that listed all the curses n ffer.He stpped at "Phtgraphy".He liked the idea f taking beautiful pictures but the ntice said that each student needed their wn camera.Althugh Lin's family weren't pr，they weren't rich either，and a camera cst a lt f mney.He cntinued lking.
The next curse t catch his eye was"Language Art".He didn't even knw what that meant.
His father explained that it taught peple hw t make public speeches.Lin，a shy by，culd think f nthing wrse.
Then he saw it."Cking"sunded like smething he'd like t d.It was inexpensive and cnvenient，it culd be dne alne and it was als creative.
Based n Lin's hbby histry，his dad had dubts，but he agreed.Much t his parents' surprise，and practiced at hme，making delicius fd fr his family.Everyne lked frward t birthdays
The mnths turned t years but his hbby never changed again.
Nw Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant.When custmers say they enjy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all thse years ag.
（1）Why didn't Lin chse t study phtgraphy？
A.It was t expensive.
B.He had n interest in it.
C.He was nt very creative.
D.It was nt ffered that term.
（2）The underlined expressin "catch his eye" in Paragraph 4 means" ".
A.make him excited
B.cause him surprise
C.get his attentin
D.help him see clearly
（3）Which f the fllwing best describes Lin's interest in cking？
A.It nly lasted fr a shrt time.
B.It seemed t match his character.
C.It was frced n him by his parents.
D.It develped slwly ver many mnths.
（4）Why did the father have dubts abut Lin's chice f cking？
A.Lin wasn't gd at cking.
B.Cking wasn't very cnvenient.
C.He didn't think Lin wuld cntinue.
D.Cking wasn't a gd hbby fr a by.
（5）What's the best title fr the passage？
A.A Strict Father
B.A Changeable By
C.The Fun f Cking
D.The Birthday Gift
32．"Internet addictin（癫）"was nce a term used t describe yung peple wh spent t much time watching vides r playing games nline.But tday，an increasing number f the ld are becming victims（受害者）.
A wman Wang Lin frm Yinchuan，recently experienced a wrrying time.One mrning，just as she arrived at her ffice（充电器），which Wang tk t the ffice by mistake.When she hurried hme，it turned ut her mther's phne was still half﹣charged.But the ld lady was wrried the phne wuld run ut f pwer as she cntinued using it.
Wang's mther spends 8 hurs a day playing games，watching news r shrt vides nline.She is just ne in a grwing ppulatin f Chinese ld peple wh lse themselves in their smartphnes.
Accrding t a reprt n the internet use f China's elderly peple last year，38.6 percent f peple aged 60 r lder were internet users.And sme f them spend at least 10 hurs nline per day.
Dctrs believe that phne veruse culd wrsen cervical spndylsis（颈椎病） and lead t higher risk f heart disease.Besides health prblems，elderly peple's phne addictin als brings family prblems.
A man surnamed Ma said："Since my father dwnladed a shpping app n his phne，he has becme a frequent（频繁的） buyer.Many f the things he bught are cheap and f pr quality."Ma asked his father t buy less
Why d ld peple depend heavily n mbile phnes？It's because they have lts f spare time and they wish t cmmunicate with thers.A smartphne is the best way t kill the time，t keep in tuch with friends and t knw the utside wrld.
Thugh it's natural fr the elderly t meet their spiritual needs thrugh the smart phne，they shuld limit their time n the Internet and get regular rest at night.On the ther hand，adult children shuld g hme mre ften t talk with their parents and d sme healthy activities tgether s as t reduce their sense f lneliness.
（1）When Wang Lin gt hme frm the ffice，her mther's phne was n the battery f .
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What can we learn frm the reprt？
A.An increasing number f the yung played games nline.
B.Peple aged 60 r ver were mre likely t catch diseases.
C.38.6%f the surveyed peple used the Internet 10 hurs a day.
D.Sme f the surveyed elderly peple verused the Internet.
（3）Frm the text，we can infer that elderly peple's phne addictin .
A.des great harm t their health
B.helps them shp mre easily and wisely
C.wastes their children's mney
D.allws them t talk mre with their family
（4）In which paragraph can we find the reasn fr elderly peple's phne addictin？
A.Paragraph 5.
B.Paragraph 6.
C.Paragraph 7.
D.Paragraph 8.
（5）What wuld be the best title fr the text？
A.The Elderly's Internet Addictin
B.The Sense f lneliness
C.The Health and Family Prblems
D.The Risk f Phne Overuse
33．
The Energy Vampires（吸血鬼） in Yur Hme
①Yu may nt knw it，but there are vampires in yur huse right nw.Luckily，they d nt drink the bld f living peple.Instead
cme in the fr f cmmn electrical devices（家用电器），such as TVs，washing machines
②We all knw it wastes energy t leave lights r air cnditiners n when we leave a rm.Hwever，we dn't think abut the devices that are always n，even when they appear t be pwered dwn.Many are designed t stay n fr cnvenience（便利）（遥控器），and ur cmputers are ready t wake up at the tuch f a buttn（按钮）.
But this cnvenience cmes at the cst f higher electricity bills.These increased pwer bills are especially unwelcme when yu cnsider the sharp rise in energy prices ver recent years.Therefre，it is certainly wrth lking at ways t reduce yur electricity bill.
③Thankfully，there is a way t fight these vampires s they n lnger feed n yur wallet.The easiest methd is t simply unplug（拔掉插头） yur devices when yu're nt using them.Hwever，fridges r TVs.
④Anther way t fix the prblem is by cnnecting yur devices t a pwer strip（电源排插）.This wrks well fr things like cell phne chargers and cmputers.When yu're nt using them，just cut the whle pwer strip ff.
⑤Hwever，the best way t kill energy vampires is t avid as many f them as yu can.Many devices have a level that shws hw energy﹣efficient they are.Thrw away yur ld devices and use newer nes that have a higher level，then watch yur electricity bills drp.
⑥Stpping energy vampires makes a difference t mre than just yur bills，thugh.It reduces everyne's ttal electricity use，which is better fr the envirnment.S，start hunting thse energy vampires in yur huse tday!
（1）The underlined wrd "drain"in Paragraph I is clsest in meaning t" ".
A.give up
B.speed up
C.set up
D.use up
（2）What des the underlined wrd"this"in Paragraph 3 refer t（指代）？
A.Unplugging electrical devices.
B.Fighting energy vampires.
C.Reducing yur electricity use.
D.Using electrical devices.
（3）Chse the best answer t fill in the blank in the last sentence."S，if yu want t ，start hunting the energy vampires in yur huse tday!"
A.use electricity safely
B.have a greener future
C.check yur electricity bills
D.live a mre cmfrtable life
（4）The writer wuld mst prbably agree that we shuld .
A.use ur electrical devices as seldm as pssible
B.check ur electricity bills mre ften than befre
C.increase ur ttal electricity use as much as we can
D.get rid f electrical devices that are nt energy﹣efficient
（5）What's the crrect structure f this passage？
A. ①②③④⑤﹣⑥
B.①②﹣③④﹣⑤⑥
C. ①﹣②﹣③④⑤﹣⑥
D.①﹣②③④﹣⑤⑥
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。
34．D yu have the prblem f"in ne ear and ut the ther"？Can't hld anything in yur memry？Here are sme tips n hw t deal with the prblem.
Take exercise.When yu exercise，yur bdy takes in mre xygen.Oxygen makes yur brain active. （1）
Think psitive! （2） This will stp yur brain frm wrking prperly Tell yurself that yu want t learn what yu need t remember and yu can remember them.
Try t be mre relaxed. （3） If yu want yur memry t imprve，try t d smething relaxing like listening t sft music r reading yur favrite bk.
Gd sleeping habits are imprtant. （4） If yu dn't have enugh sleep，yu will be exhausted and unable t cncentrate during the day.
（5） Try t take mre vitamins，like B vitamins，especially B6（神经元） and make red bld cells with xygen.These nutrients are in spinach and ther dark leafy greens，brccli，melns，black beans and sybeans.
V.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）
35．朋友对你说"Yu lk great in the new T﹣shirt!"你可以这样回答：

36．寒假期间你去深圳游玩，看到高楼林立，你这样感叹：
buildings!
37．妈妈问你"Will yu g fr a walk r stay at hme this evening？"你可以这样回答：
.
38．你想知道Lily最喜欢的诗人是谁，可以这样问她：
pet，Lily？
39．你想知道这双鞋的价格，可以这样问售货员：
？
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40． nw
41． ften
42． give，yesterday
43． heavy，f all
44． pleasant
Ⅶ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
45．Chinese fans seem t have special meanings in Chinese culture.I've received （1） number f them as gifts frm my Chinese friends.Thse fans are very pretty.Fans （2） （use） t be a favrite tpic fr wmen in the lng histry f China.Yu may have nticed that almst all wmen characters in（3） （traditin） Chinese paintings carry a silk fan.In the mvies f the 1930s and 1940s，fans are a very visible article fr Shanghai wmen.Usually the structure（结构）， （4） the faces are made f silk r paper.Fans always have sweet smell.Therefre，wmen wh use （5） （they） appear mre attractive.Fans are prbably ne f the mst suitable expressins fr （6） （lady）.
Men als use fans.Their fans are quite ften much （7） （big）.The structure f men's fans are ften made f mre valuable materials and the faces are always（8） （paint） with plants such as bamb.Fans have becme ppular again with peple at hme and （9）a as a result f China's pen﹣dr plicy.As fans （10） small，cheap and full f Chinese culture，many freigners like t share them with friends as gifts frm the verseas trips.
Ⅷ.书面表达（15分）
46．假如你是李华，一些澳大利亚学生来到你的学校参观访问，学校赠送给他们一份礼物
Dear friends，I'm glad t intrduce the gift t all f yu.____________________________
A Vlunteer Driver
Wh
Chen Lingyu， （1） years ld frm Wuhan.
What
Drive （2） wrkers between their hmes and hspitals.
Take her temperature and wear prtective clthing.
Have tw （3） a day.
Hw
Thugh feeling （4） ，she never thught f giving up.
Being a vlunteer makes her sleep （5） every day.
（1）
A.huseless
B.careless
C.useless
（2）
A.awarded
B.bught
C.ffered
（3）
A.huge
B.narrw
C.glden
（4）
A.hard
B.wnderful
C.relaxing
（5）
A.reach
B.trust
C.shw
（6）
A.many
B.any
C.n
（7）
A.argument
B.memry
C.sund
（8）
A.refuse
B.expect
C.decide
（9）
A.Strangely
B.Finally
C.Imprtantly
（10）
A.clseness
B.childhd
C.friendship

Tss（扔） The Tth In The Air
Many children in the Middle East dn't leave their teeth fr a fairy.Instead，they g utside and tss their tth up in the air，aiming twards the sun.They believe it will be helpful fr the grwth f new teeth.They may als be even mre pwerful than befre.

Tth On The Rf
In China and India，kids will tss bttm teeth n the rf.The upper nes are placed smewhere lw，such as under the bed.The teeth are hped t be taken by a bird r muse.This is believed t make sure that new nes grw as fast as pssible.

Keep That Tth Hidden
Nt everyne wants t give their teeth away t animals r fairies.S，children will hide their teeth.Burying（埋） the tth near a hspital in Turkey is suppsed.t help the child becme a dctr.
A.Sleep helps yur memry.
B.Sme fds can als help.
C.Dn't keep thinking abut hw bad yur memry is.
D.It als helps prtect yur brain cells（细胞）.
E.Scientists have fund that stress makes it difficult fr peple t cncentrate.

材质
jasmine（茉莉花），il，water
用途
wash hands
制作及时长
by hand；tw hurs
优点
smell；easy t carry；nt expensive
意义
the flwer f Fuzhu；culture；lve