还剩6页未读，
继续阅读
山西省太原市小店区山西大学附属中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期开学英语试题（原卷版）
展开
这是一份山西省太原市小店区山西大学附属中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期开学英语试题（原卷版），共9页。
温馨提示：
1．本试卷满分100分，答题时间90分钟，注意合理分配时间。
2．请将正确答案写在答题纸上，否则不计分。
Ⅰ．单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其答案序号写在答题卡上。
1. —Hw are yu getting n with yur hmewrk? D yu need any help?
—________, but I think I can d it well by myself.
A. That’ very kind f yuB. Yes, thanksC. Yu are helpfulD. That’s OK
2. It is generally accepted that _____ by must learn t stand up and fight like _____ man.
A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填
3. He is lking at the ________ picture with a ________ lk n his face. He must have fund smething strange.
A. puzzling; puzzlingB. puzzled; puzzledC. puzzled; puzzlingD. puzzling; puzzled
4. ________ it is t jump int a river in summer!
A. Hw funB. Hw funnyC. What great funD. What a great fun.
5. D yu have any difficulty ________ the passage?
A. n readingB. in readingC. fr readingD. t read
6. ——D yu knw Zhangjiajie, a turist attractin in ur cuntry, at all?
——N, this is the first time I ________ here.
A. has cmeB. cameC. had cmeD. have cme
7. Excuse me, but can yu tell me ________?
A. where can I get t the libraryB. where I can get t the library
C. hw can I get t the libraryD. hw I can get t the library
8. The sldier wh dies in the war was s brave that he never ________ t the enemies.
A. gave upB. gave utC. gave inD. gave away
9. After living in Paris fr fifty years he returned t the small twn ________ he grew up as a child.
A. whichB. where
C. thatD. when
10 ——At this time tmrrw ________ ver the Atlantic.
——Oh, wish yu a gd jurney.
A. we are ging t flyB. we’ll be flyingC. we’ll flyD. we are t fly
11. Bring the flwers int a warm rm ________ they’ll sn pen.
A. rB. and
C. butD. fr
12. ——Wuld yu like t ________ us in celebrating Jhn’s return frm America tnight?
——I’d like t but I have t ________a meeting.
A. jin; attendB. attend; jinC. take part in; attendD. jin; jin in
13. ________ knwledge he learns, ________ he will be.
A. The mre; the happiestB. The much; the happier
C. The mst; the happiestD. The mre; the happier
14. His suggestin is ________a test shuld be dne befre the car is put int use.
A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where
15. Nuclear science shuld be develped t benefit the peple ________ harm them.
A. mre thanB. rather thanC. ther thanD. better than
16. The little by wn’t g t sleep ________ his mther tells him a stry.
A. rB. unlessC. butD. whether
17. ——Is the Internet very useful?
——Yes. ________ peple get ________ infrmatin frm it every day.
A. A large number f; plenty fB. The number f; a lt f
C. Lts f; a ltD. Many a; a great deal f
18. Nt nly I but als Mike ________ interested in the mvie.
A. areB. amC. isD. be
19. When ________, the library will be pen t the public next mnth.
A. cmpletedB. cmpletingC. being cmpletedD. t be cmpleted
20. ——Yu are late again.
——Srry, I find ________ difficult t accustm myself t getting up early n Sunday.
A. thatB. neC. itD. hw
Ⅱ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。并将其答案序号写在答题卡上。
A girl lst her favrite watch. She was very unhappy, and ____21____ fell sick because f that.
The priest (牧师) came t ____22____ her and asked her, “if yu had three hundred thusand dllars and ne day yu ____23____ drpped ne hundred thusand, wuld yu ____24____ the ther tw hundred thusand again?”
The girl replied, “Of curse nt.”
The priest said again, “If that is the ____25____, why did yu let yurself ____26____ tw weeks f happiness after yu have lst yur watch? And als went n t let yurself lse tw weeks f____27____?”
The girl was ____28____ and jumped ut f bed. She said, “Yu are right. I shuld ____29____ t lse mre than what I did. Frm tday n, I will ____30____ the mney I need t buy myself anther watch.”
____31____, life is full f winning and lsing. It desn’t ____32____ if yu lse. Winning and lsing may ____33____ as different as night and day. Winning ____34____ cnfidence and satisfactin, nevertheless lsing cmes with sadness and suffering. But in fact, peple have t deal with mistakes and ____35____ in rder t reach success.
Sme peple refuse t ____36____ the truth and t start again, thus ____37____ lsing mre and mre in life and nthing can be dne t ____38____ back what they lst. If yu are upset ver a lss nw, dn’t____39____ letting yurself lse mre than what yu did. Put an end t that situatin and____40____ frm the beginning.
21. A. evenB. justC. anywayD. still
22. A. teachB. persuadeC. cmfrtD. treat
23. A. reallyB. ccasinallyC. quicklyD. accidentally
24. A. earnB. findC. returnD. drp
25. A. prblemB. caseC. keyD. slutin
26. A. wasteB. takeC. lseD. reduce
27. A. beliefB. hpeC. healthD. life
28. A. inspiredB. puzzledC. wrriedD. relaxed
29. A. manageB. refuseC. happenD. affrd
30. A. cuntB. raiseC. payD. earn
31. A. HpefullyB. SurprisinglyC. LuckilyD. Actually
32. A. meanB. shwC. wrkD. matter
33 A. remainB. prveC. becmeD. seem
34. A. prvidesB. practisesC. needsD. stresses
35. A. changesB. chancesC. failuresD. tasks
36. A. acceptB. realizeC. challengeD. spread
37. A. insisting nB. ending upC. bjecting tD. waiting fr
38. A. bringB. keepC. putD. hld
39. A. cnsiderB. tryC. cntinueD. escape
40. A. failB. startC. liveD. think
Ⅲ．阅读理解（一）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。并将其答案序号写在答题卡上。
(A)
The cmputer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while peple are t slw, and full f mistakes smetimes. That’s what peple ften say when they talk abut cmputers. Fr ver a quarter f a century, engineers have been making better cmputers. Nw a cmputer can d a lt f everyday jbs wnderfully. It is widely used in factries, hspitals and banks. A cmputer can reprt, decide and cntrl in almst every field. Many cmputer scientists are nw thinking f making the cmputer “think” like a man. With the help f a persn, a cmputer can draw pictures, write music, talk with peple, play chess, recgnize vices, translate languages and s n. Perhaps cmputers will ne day really think and feel. D yu think that peple will be afraid when they find that the cmputer is t clever t listen t and serve the peple?
41. Engineers have wrked n cmputers fr ________.
A. abut a hundred yearsB. mre than twenty-five years
C. ver three mnthsD. abut ten years
42. Sme peple think that a cmputer is ________ peple.
A. cleverer thanB. as clever asC. nt cleverer thanD. slwer than
43. Cmputers are ________ the peple.
A. ding mre and mre jbs frB. ging t laugh at
C. ging t listen tD. taking the place f
44. With the help f a persn, a cmputer can ________.
A. draw picturesB. write music
C. talk with peple r play chessD. d all abve
45. Peple will ________ the cmputers in the future.
A. really be afraid fB. make better use fC. n lnger useD. help
(B)
Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dn’t knw them as well as their friends d. In large families, it is quite ften fr brthers and sisters t fight with each ther and then they can nly g t their friends fr sme ideas．
It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r a grup f friends. Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking amng themselves n the phne. This cmmunicatin is very imprtant in children’s grwing up, because friends can discuss smething. These things are difficult t tell their family members.
Hwever, parents ften try t chse their children’s friends fr them. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. Have yu ever thught f the fllwing questins?
Wh chses yur friends?
D yu chse yur friends r yur friends chse yu?
Have yu gt a gd friend yur parents dn’t like?
Yur answers are welcme.
46 Many teenagers think that ____ can understand them better.
A. friendsB. brthersC. sistersD. parents
47. When teenagers have smething difficult t tell their parents, they usually____
A. stay alne at hme
B. fight with their parents
C. discuss it with their friends
D. g t their brthers and sisters fr help
48. The sentence (句子) “Yur answers are welcme.” means _______．
A. Yu are welcme t discuss the questins with us.
B. We have gt n idea, s yur answers are welcme.
C. Yur answers are always right.
D. Yu can give us all the right answers.
49. Which f the fllwing is the writer’s attitude(态度)?
A. Parents shuld chse friends fr their children
B. Children shuld chse everything they like
C. Parents shuld understand their children better
D. Teenagers shuld nly g t their friends fr help
50. Part f the purpse f this passage is t ___.
A. give infrmatin fr the parents t make their wn judgment (判断)
B. give advice t children wh want t chse their friends
C. help parents t find better friends fr their children
D get sme infrmatin frm many readers
(C)
Pingya, in the center f Shanxi Prvince, is a famus histric cultural city f China and a wrld cultural heritage site (世界文化遗址). It’s 90 kilmeters suth f Taiyuan n the Fen River.
Peple lived in Pingya during the New Stne Age. Its lng perid as a cuntry gvernment seat has left Pingya with lts f histric buildings and sites, with a 2,700-year histry. Ninety-nine f them are under gvernment prtectin, including Zhenggu Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingya Ancient City.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen rganized cmmercial (商业的) grups that did business natinwide. Shanxi Prvince had sme f the mst imprtant nes and Pingya was their center. In 1823, a stre, knwn as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prsperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver r gld cins. It was the beginning f mdern Chinese banking. Branch banks were sn set up in majr cities in China and ther parts f Asia, leading t great develpment in Pingya. Its Lacquer ware (漆器) became well knwn.
In Pingya Ancient City are many traditinal huses and cmmercial buildings, 3,797 f which are prtected and mre than 400 f which are in gd cnditin. Nt nly d the huses in Pingya shw Shanxi’s histry and culture, but this large number is valuable fr studying its histry, custms, and ancient buildings and art. Mst f these huses are still used as hmes and shps f lcal peple.
In 1997, Ancient Pingya City was listed in Wrld Heritage List as “Wrld Culture Heritage Site”.
51. What des the underlined wrd “them” (in the 2ⁿᵈ paragraph) refer t?
A. Histric buildings and sites.B. The three temples.
C. The cuntry gvernment seats.D. The 2,700-year histry.
52. Which f the fllwing abut Pingya is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Its lcatin (位置).B. Its turism.C. Its business.D. Its histry.
53. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Pingya was a leading center in ________.
A. agricultureB. raising cattleC. cmmercial tradeD. making gld cins
54. If yu want t knw abut the histry f banking in China, yu’ll visit ________.
A Sunrise PrsperityB. Zhenggu TempleC. A lacquer war e streD. A cmmercial huse
55. The main idea f the passage is that ________.
A. Pingya was the center f cmmerceB. There are many ancient architecture in Pingya
C. Pingya was listed in Wrld Heritage ListD. Pingya is a histric cultural city
Ⅳ．七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多途选项。
Muzak
The next time yu g int a bank, a stre, r a supermarket, stp and listen. What d yu hear? ____56____. It's similar t the music yu listen t, but it's nt exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed t relax yu, r t give yu extra energy. Smetimes yu dn't even realize the music is playing, but yu react t the music anyway.
Quiet backgrund music used t be called "elevatr (电梯) music" because we ften heard it in elevatrs. But lately we hear it in mre and mre places, and it has a new name "Muzak". Abut ne-third f the peple in America listen t "Muzak" every day. The music plays fr 15 minutes at a time, with shrt pauses in between. It is always mre lively between ten and eleven in the mrning, and between three and fur in the afternn, when peple are mre tired. ____57____.
If yu listen t Muzak carefully, yu will prbably recgnize the names f many f the sngs. Sme musicians r sngwriters dn't want their sngs t be used as Muzak, but thers are happy when their sngs are chsen. Why? ____58____.
Music is ften played in public places because it is designed t make peple feel less lnely when they are in an airprt r a htel. It has been prven that Muzak deswhat it is designed t d. Tired ffice wrkers suddenly have mre energy when they hear the pleasant sund f Muzak in the backgrund. ____59____. Supermarket shppers buy 38 percent mre grceries.
___60___. They say it's bring t hear the same sngs all the time. But ther peple enjy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way r anther, Muzak affects everyne. Sme farmers even say their cws give mre milk when they hear Muzak!
A. Sme peple dn't like Muzak.
B. The music gives them extra energy.
C. Music is playing in the backgrund.
D. Factry wrkers prduce 13 percent mre.
E. Muzak tends t help peple understand music better.
F. They get as much as $4 millin a year if their sngs are used.
G. Muzak is played in mst f the big supermarkets in the wrld.
Ⅴ．阅读理解（二）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，筒要回答所给问题。并将正确答案写在答题卡上。
阅读下面短文，筒要回答所给问题。
First, find ut which is nrth, suth, east, and west. Next, lk fr the special signs and symbls n the map. This means yu must find ut what things stand fr ther things.
Fr example, a red line usually stands fr a main highway r freeway. A black line stands fr a street, and a black line with little lines acrss it stands fr a railrad. A blue line usually stands fr a river. The size f cities is indicated by the size f a black dt. An airprt is shwn by a tiny plane.
All this infrmatin explaining what the lines and the shapes stand fr is given in “the legend (图例)”. It is called the legend because it tells the stry f the map. The legend is usually fund at the bttm f the map.
Then, f curse, in rder t find yur way, yu must knw where yu are first. Mark this place n the map. Then, find the place n the map where yu want t g and mark it. Nw yu can read the map t see what seems the best way t get t yur destinatin.
61. What is the main idea f the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
62. What des a blue line stand fr in this passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
63. Suppse yu are ging frm Qingda t Beijing by cach fr the first time, but yu dn’t knw hw sn yu will get there. What can yu d with a map first?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
64. Where can we find the legend in the map?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
65. What must yu knw in rder t find yur way accrding t the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ．短文改错（满分10分）
66. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Jennifer,
I’m very glad t have received the e-mail yu send me yesterday. Yu tld me in yur e-mail that yu’d like t study in a art schl. I knw that yu are nt nly like singing, and als are gd at dancing. In my pinin, if yu are training prperly, yu’ll be success ne day. Hwever, yur parent didn’t think it a gd idea fr yu t be a singer r a dancer. They all felt unhappy when yu tld them ur plan. If pssible, I will cme and visit yu this Sunday and d what I can persuade them.
温馨提示：
1．本试卷满分100分，答题时间90分钟，注意合理分配时间。
2．请将正确答案写在答题纸上，否则不计分。
Ⅰ．单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其答案序号写在答题卡上。
1. —Hw are yu getting n with yur hmewrk? D yu need any help?
—________, but I think I can d it well by myself.
A. That’ very kind f yuB. Yes, thanksC. Yu are helpfulD. That’s OK
2. It is generally accepted that _____ by must learn t stand up and fight like _____ man.
A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填
3. He is lking at the ________ picture with a ________ lk n his face. He must have fund smething strange.
A. puzzling; puzzlingB. puzzled; puzzledC. puzzled; puzzlingD. puzzling; puzzled
4. ________ it is t jump int a river in summer!
A. Hw funB. Hw funnyC. What great funD. What a great fun.
5. D yu have any difficulty ________ the passage?
A. n readingB. in readingC. fr readingD. t read
6. ——D yu knw Zhangjiajie, a turist attractin in ur cuntry, at all?
——N, this is the first time I ________ here.
A. has cmeB. cameC. had cmeD. have cme
7. Excuse me, but can yu tell me ________?
A. where can I get t the libraryB. where I can get t the library
C. hw can I get t the libraryD. hw I can get t the library
8. The sldier wh dies in the war was s brave that he never ________ t the enemies.
A. gave upB. gave utC. gave inD. gave away
9. After living in Paris fr fifty years he returned t the small twn ________ he grew up as a child.
A. whichB. where
C. thatD. when
10 ——At this time tmrrw ________ ver the Atlantic.
——Oh, wish yu a gd jurney.
A. we are ging t flyB. we’ll be flyingC. we’ll flyD. we are t fly
11. Bring the flwers int a warm rm ________ they’ll sn pen.
A. rB. and
C. butD. fr
12. ——Wuld yu like t ________ us in celebrating Jhn’s return frm America tnight?
——I’d like t but I have t ________a meeting.
A. jin; attendB. attend; jinC. take part in; attendD. jin; jin in
13. ________ knwledge he learns, ________ he will be.
A. The mre; the happiestB. The much; the happier
C. The mst; the happiestD. The mre; the happier
14. His suggestin is ________a test shuld be dne befre the car is put int use.
A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where
15. Nuclear science shuld be develped t benefit the peple ________ harm them.
A. mre thanB. rather thanC. ther thanD. better than
16. The little by wn’t g t sleep ________ his mther tells him a stry.
A. rB. unlessC. butD. whether
17. ——Is the Internet very useful?
——Yes. ________ peple get ________ infrmatin frm it every day.
A. A large number f; plenty fB. The number f; a lt f
C. Lts f; a ltD. Many a; a great deal f
18. Nt nly I but als Mike ________ interested in the mvie.
A. areB. amC. isD. be
19. When ________, the library will be pen t the public next mnth.
A. cmpletedB. cmpletingC. being cmpletedD. t be cmpleted
20. ——Yu are late again.
——Srry, I find ________ difficult t accustm myself t getting up early n Sunday.
A. thatB. neC. itD. hw
Ⅱ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。并将其答案序号写在答题卡上。
A girl lst her favrite watch. She was very unhappy, and ____21____ fell sick because f that.
The priest (牧师) came t ____22____ her and asked her, “if yu had three hundred thusand dllars and ne day yu ____23____ drpped ne hundred thusand, wuld yu ____24____ the ther tw hundred thusand again?”
The girl replied, “Of curse nt.”
The priest said again, “If that is the ____25____, why did yu let yurself ____26____ tw weeks f happiness after yu have lst yur watch? And als went n t let yurself lse tw weeks f____27____?”
The girl was ____28____ and jumped ut f bed. She said, “Yu are right. I shuld ____29____ t lse mre than what I did. Frm tday n, I will ____30____ the mney I need t buy myself anther watch.”
____31____, life is full f winning and lsing. It desn’t ____32____ if yu lse. Winning and lsing may ____33____ as different as night and day. Winning ____34____ cnfidence and satisfactin, nevertheless lsing cmes with sadness and suffering. But in fact, peple have t deal with mistakes and ____35____ in rder t reach success.
Sme peple refuse t ____36____ the truth and t start again, thus ____37____ lsing mre and mre in life and nthing can be dne t ____38____ back what they lst. If yu are upset ver a lss nw, dn’t____39____ letting yurself lse mre than what yu did. Put an end t that situatin and____40____ frm the beginning.
21. A. evenB. justC. anywayD. still
22. A. teachB. persuadeC. cmfrtD. treat
23. A. reallyB. ccasinallyC. quicklyD. accidentally
24. A. earnB. findC. returnD. drp
25. A. prblemB. caseC. keyD. slutin
26. A. wasteB. takeC. lseD. reduce
27. A. beliefB. hpeC. healthD. life
28. A. inspiredB. puzzledC. wrriedD. relaxed
29. A. manageB. refuseC. happenD. affrd
30. A. cuntB. raiseC. payD. earn
31. A. HpefullyB. SurprisinglyC. LuckilyD. Actually
32. A. meanB. shwC. wrkD. matter
33 A. remainB. prveC. becmeD. seem
34. A. prvidesB. practisesC. needsD. stresses
35. A. changesB. chancesC. failuresD. tasks
36. A. acceptB. realizeC. challengeD. spread
37. A. insisting nB. ending upC. bjecting tD. waiting fr
38. A. bringB. keepC. putD. hld
39. A. cnsiderB. tryC. cntinueD. escape
40. A. failB. startC. liveD. think
Ⅲ．阅读理解（一）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。并将其答案序号写在答题卡上。
(A)
The cmputer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while peple are t slw, and full f mistakes smetimes. That’s what peple ften say when they talk abut cmputers. Fr ver a quarter f a century, engineers have been making better cmputers. Nw a cmputer can d a lt f everyday jbs wnderfully. It is widely used in factries, hspitals and banks. A cmputer can reprt, decide and cntrl in almst every field. Many cmputer scientists are nw thinking f making the cmputer “think” like a man. With the help f a persn, a cmputer can draw pictures, write music, talk with peple, play chess, recgnize vices, translate languages and s n. Perhaps cmputers will ne day really think and feel. D yu think that peple will be afraid when they find that the cmputer is t clever t listen t and serve the peple?
41. Engineers have wrked n cmputers fr ________.
A. abut a hundred yearsB. mre than twenty-five years
C. ver three mnthsD. abut ten years
42. Sme peple think that a cmputer is ________ peple.
A. cleverer thanB. as clever asC. nt cleverer thanD. slwer than
43. Cmputers are ________ the peple.
A. ding mre and mre jbs frB. ging t laugh at
C. ging t listen tD. taking the place f
44. With the help f a persn, a cmputer can ________.
A. draw picturesB. write music
C. talk with peple r play chessD. d all abve
45. Peple will ________ the cmputers in the future.
A. really be afraid fB. make better use fC. n lnger useD. help
(B)
Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dn’t knw them as well as their friends d. In large families, it is quite ften fr brthers and sisters t fight with each ther and then they can nly g t their friends fr sme ideas．
It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r a grup f friends. Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking amng themselves n the phne. This cmmunicatin is very imprtant in children’s grwing up, because friends can discuss smething. These things are difficult t tell their family members.
Hwever, parents ften try t chse their children’s friends fr them. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. Have yu ever thught f the fllwing questins?
Wh chses yur friends?
D yu chse yur friends r yur friends chse yu?
Have yu gt a gd friend yur parents dn’t like?
Yur answers are welcme.
46 Many teenagers think that ____ can understand them better.
A. friendsB. brthersC. sistersD. parents
47. When teenagers have smething difficult t tell their parents, they usually____
A. stay alne at hme
B. fight with their parents
C. discuss it with their friends
D. g t their brthers and sisters fr help
48. The sentence (句子) “Yur answers are welcme.” means _______．
A. Yu are welcme t discuss the questins with us.
B. We have gt n idea, s yur answers are welcme.
C. Yur answers are always right.
D. Yu can give us all the right answers.
49. Which f the fllwing is the writer’s attitude(态度)?
A. Parents shuld chse friends fr their children
B. Children shuld chse everything they like
C. Parents shuld understand their children better
D. Teenagers shuld nly g t their friends fr help
50. Part f the purpse f this passage is t ___.
A. give infrmatin fr the parents t make their wn judgment (判断)
B. give advice t children wh want t chse their friends
C. help parents t find better friends fr their children
D get sme infrmatin frm many readers
(C)
Pingya, in the center f Shanxi Prvince, is a famus histric cultural city f China and a wrld cultural heritage site (世界文化遗址). It’s 90 kilmeters suth f Taiyuan n the Fen River.
Peple lived in Pingya during the New Stne Age. Its lng perid as a cuntry gvernment seat has left Pingya with lts f histric buildings and sites, with a 2,700-year histry. Ninety-nine f them are under gvernment prtectin, including Zhenggu Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingya Ancient City.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen rganized cmmercial (商业的) grups that did business natinwide. Shanxi Prvince had sme f the mst imprtant nes and Pingya was their center. In 1823, a stre, knwn as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prsperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver r gld cins. It was the beginning f mdern Chinese banking. Branch banks were sn set up in majr cities in China and ther parts f Asia, leading t great develpment in Pingya. Its Lacquer ware (漆器) became well knwn.
In Pingya Ancient City are many traditinal huses and cmmercial buildings, 3,797 f which are prtected and mre than 400 f which are in gd cnditin. Nt nly d the huses in Pingya shw Shanxi’s histry and culture, but this large number is valuable fr studying its histry, custms, and ancient buildings and art. Mst f these huses are still used as hmes and shps f lcal peple.
In 1997, Ancient Pingya City was listed in Wrld Heritage List as “Wrld Culture Heritage Site”.
51. What des the underlined wrd “them” (in the 2ⁿᵈ paragraph) refer t?
A. Histric buildings and sites.B. The three temples.
C. The cuntry gvernment seats.D. The 2,700-year histry.
52. Which f the fllwing abut Pingya is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Its lcatin (位置).B. Its turism.C. Its business.D. Its histry.
53. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Pingya was a leading center in ________.
A. agricultureB. raising cattleC. cmmercial tradeD. making gld cins
54. If yu want t knw abut the histry f banking in China, yu’ll visit ________.
A Sunrise PrsperityB. Zhenggu TempleC. A lacquer war e streD. A cmmercial huse
55. The main idea f the passage is that ________.
A. Pingya was the center f cmmerceB. There are many ancient architecture in Pingya
C. Pingya was listed in Wrld Heritage ListD. Pingya is a histric cultural city
Ⅳ．七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多途选项。
Muzak
The next time yu g int a bank, a stre, r a supermarket, stp and listen. What d yu hear? ____56____. It's similar t the music yu listen t, but it's nt exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed t relax yu, r t give yu extra energy. Smetimes yu dn't even realize the music is playing, but yu react t the music anyway.
Quiet backgrund music used t be called "elevatr (电梯) music" because we ften heard it in elevatrs. But lately we hear it in mre and mre places, and it has a new name "Muzak". Abut ne-third f the peple in America listen t "Muzak" every day. The music plays fr 15 minutes at a time, with shrt pauses in between. It is always mre lively between ten and eleven in the mrning, and between three and fur in the afternn, when peple are mre tired. ____57____.
If yu listen t Muzak carefully, yu will prbably recgnize the names f many f the sngs. Sme musicians r sngwriters dn't want their sngs t be used as Muzak, but thers are happy when their sngs are chsen. Why? ____58____.
Music is ften played in public places because it is designed t make peple feel less lnely when they are in an airprt r a htel. It has been prven that Muzak deswhat it is designed t d. Tired ffice wrkers suddenly have mre energy when they hear the pleasant sund f Muzak in the backgrund. ____59____. Supermarket shppers buy 38 percent mre grceries.
___60___. They say it's bring t hear the same sngs all the time. But ther peple enjy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way r anther, Muzak affects everyne. Sme farmers even say their cws give mre milk when they hear Muzak!
A. Sme peple dn't like Muzak.
B. The music gives them extra energy.
C. Music is playing in the backgrund.
D. Factry wrkers prduce 13 percent mre.
E. Muzak tends t help peple understand music better.
F. They get as much as $4 millin a year if their sngs are used.
G. Muzak is played in mst f the big supermarkets in the wrld.
Ⅴ．阅读理解（二）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，筒要回答所给问题。并将正确答案写在答题卡上。
阅读下面短文，筒要回答所给问题。
First, find ut which is nrth, suth, east, and west. Next, lk fr the special signs and symbls n the map. This means yu must find ut what things stand fr ther things.
Fr example, a red line usually stands fr a main highway r freeway. A black line stands fr a street, and a black line with little lines acrss it stands fr a railrad. A blue line usually stands fr a river. The size f cities is indicated by the size f a black dt. An airprt is shwn by a tiny plane.
All this infrmatin explaining what the lines and the shapes stand fr is given in “the legend (图例)”. It is called the legend because it tells the stry f the map. The legend is usually fund at the bttm f the map.
Then, f curse, in rder t find yur way, yu must knw where yu are first. Mark this place n the map. Then, find the place n the map where yu want t g and mark it. Nw yu can read the map t see what seems the best way t get t yur destinatin.
61. What is the main idea f the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
62. What des a blue line stand fr in this passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
63. Suppse yu are ging frm Qingda t Beijing by cach fr the first time, but yu dn’t knw hw sn yu will get there. What can yu d with a map first?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
64. Where can we find the legend in the map?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
65. What must yu knw in rder t find yur way accrding t the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ．短文改错（满分10分）
66. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Jennifer,
I’m very glad t have received the e-mail yu send me yesterday. Yu tld me in yur e-mail that yu’d like t study in a art schl. I knw that yu are nt nly like singing, and als are gd at dancing. In my pinin, if yu are training prperly, yu’ll be success ne day. Hwever, yur parent didn’t think it a gd idea fr yu t be a singer r a dancer. They all felt unhappy when yu tld them ur plan. If pssible, I will cme and visit yu this Sunday and d what I can persuade them.
相关试卷
山西省太原市小店区山西大学附属中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期开学英语试题（解析版）： 这是一份山西省太原市小店区山西大学附属中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期开学英语试题（解析版），共20页。
山西省太原市杏花岭区山西省实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学英语试题（原卷版）： 这是一份山西省太原市杏花岭区山西省实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学英语试题（原卷版），共10页。
山西省太原市迎泽区太原市实验中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期开学英语试题（解析版）： 这是一份山西省太原市迎泽区太原市实验中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期开学英语试题（解析版），共19页。试卷主要包含了 15， What is Dr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
