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2023-2024学年广东省茂名市信宜市八年级（下）期中英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年广东省茂名市信宜市八年级（下）期中英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明:1.全卷共8页,满分为120分, 考试范围: 八年级下册 Mdule 1-Mdule 4, 考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上； 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将答题卡一并交回。
一、语音辨析。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
在下面各题给出的三个选项中，找出一个划线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1. A. smell B. pretty C. ever
2. A. mdel B. prject C. slar
3. A. tthache B. mn C. ckie
4. A. cunt B. grup C. sund
5. A. king B. since C. prize
二、单词拼写。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
6. Tm felt (紧张的) at that time.
7. She has (到达) New Yrk.
8. Have yu (曾经) been t Lndn?
9. I had a (头痛) this mrning.
10. Mr Li has taught English (自从) he came t this schl.
三、完成句子。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，每空填一词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
11. 他编造了很多有趣的故事。
He man y interesting stries.
12. 每天锻炼身体，你很快身体状况会很好的。
D sprts every day and yu will be in sn.
13. 我们为她说了真话而感到自豪。
We are her fr telling the truth.
14. 我们正在进行假期结束倒计时。
We're the days until the end f the hliday.
15. 对于这次旅行，我真是兴奋极了。
I am s the trip.
四、连词成句。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
把所给单词或词组连成陈述句，不能增减单词，要求语法、语义正确，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
16. helps, it, yur, imprve, speaking, yu (.)
17. many, have been t, they, places, interesting (.)
18. mnths, the, taken, several, jurney, has (.)
19. very, I, nt, feeling, am, well (.)
20. have nt, life, fund, planets, yet, we, n, any ther (.)
五、语法选择。 (本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Dear Mum,
Tday is my birthday, and I have spent it far away frm hme. We haven't seen each ther 21 tw mnths. I miss yu very much.
A few days ag, we 22 the famus line in a pem(诗歌)“Yu dn't knw what yu've gt until it's gne.”Miss Li tld 23 that her primary schl teacher-- Mrs Li, made a big difference in her life. She wanted t say thanks t teacher. 24 she culdn't, because her teacher died. This made me think a lt, especially when I'm 25 kilmeters away frm hme.I am writing yu this letter t let yu knw I lve yu very much.
When I was 3 years ld, yu held my hand and cunted steps with me. In ur small flat(公寓), yu read
quietly n yur desk and I played with my tys n the bed nearby. These memries made me feel 26 .
Time flies! But yu have been always by my side. When I wn 27 prize in swimming,yu felt happy fr me. When I failed my maths exam, yu said I culd spend mre time 28 maths, and d it better the next time. Yur wrds influence(影响) me a lt. That's 29 I always think f yur wrds when I have prblems.
I'm always living a happy life and it's all because f yu. 30 lucky girl I am t be yur child!
Thank yu, Mum.
Lve,
Feifei
21. A. fr B. since C./
22. A. learn B. learned C. have learned
23. A. we B.us C. ur
24. A. But B. And C. S
25. A. thusand B. thusand f C. thusands f
26. A. warm B. warmly C. warmth
27. A. ne B. first C. tw
28. A. learn B. t learn C. learning
29. A. why B. because C. what
30. A. Hw B. What C. What a
六、完形填空。 (本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共 10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Everyne wants t grw up healthily and happily. But few peple can d that. Frank is a 17-year-ld high schl student. He has lts f 31 habits(习惯). Fr example, he likes t use the Internet fr fun at night, s he usually ges t bed 32 . He hardly ever des his hmewrk. Besides, he has a sweet 33 , s he always eats apple pies and chclate ckies.He desn't like ding 34 , either. These habits are nt 35 fr his bdy r mind. He ften 36 tired and smetimes he can't think quickly. He is wrried abut his health and decides t d 37 t help.“I’ll try nt t spend t much 38 in frnt f the cmputer,”he says,“I'll 39 early in the mrning and exercise in the park three times a week. And I'll try t stp eating 40 fd. I will get int the gd habit t make me live a healthy life.”
31. A. big B. small C. bad D. gd
32. A. easily B. alne C. quickly D. late
33. A. muth B. tth C. smile D. fruit
34. A. exercise B. hmewrk C. shpping D. husewrk
35. A. happy B. healthy C. serius D. pretty
36. A. tastes B. smells C. lks D. sunds
37. A. smething B. nthing C. everything D. anything
38. A. mney B. time C. news D. wrk
39. A. cme in B. clse dwn C. g hme D. get up
40. A. fast B. healthy C. delicius D. simple
七、阅读理解。 (本大题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
China has had a lt f achievements(成就) in space science. Let's lk at sme infrmatin abut Shenzhu spaceships.
41. The Shenzhu XIV astrnauts during their stay in space.
A. did a lt f tests and gave lessns B. had spacewalks and did lts f tests
C. shared their stries with each ther D. had spacewalks and gave lessns
42. When was the Shenzhu XV launched ?
A. June 5,2022 B. Nvember 29,2022
C. Octber26,2023 D. July 5,2022
43. Hw lng did the Shenzhu XVI members spend finishing their spacewalk?
A.8 hurs. B.10 hurs. C.13 hurs. D.15 hurs.
44. Which f fllwing is TRUE abut The Shenzhu XVII?
A. It sent fur astrnauts t the Tiangng Space Statin.
B. The astrnauts have already returned t Earth.
C. The astrnauts will wrk in the statin fr abut six mnths.
D. It was launched n Octber 25, 2023.
45. Where is the passage prbably(可能) frm?
A. A science magazine. B. A stry bk.
C. A guide bk. D. A shpping magazine.
B
At nn the rush hur passed. In the small restaurant, all the custmers left. When the bss was abut t take a break t read a newspaper, an ld man and a little by came in.
“Hw much is a bwl f beef sup?”the grandpa sat dwn, tk ut his wallet, cunted the mney and asked a bwl f beef sup. The grandpa pushed the bwl twards the little by, and the by really wanted t eat. He asked his grandpa,“Grandpa, did yu really have lunch?”
“Of curse,”his grandpa just ate a piece f pickled radish(腌萝卜) slwly. The little by ate up the meal in a few minutes.
Seeing this, the bss went ver t them and said,“Hey, by. Yu are s lucky. Yu dn't need t pay because yu are ur 100th guest.”
One day, the little by squatted(蹲) at the dr f the restaurant. He was cunting smething.When the by saw a custmer walk int the restaurant, he put a small stne(石头) n the grund,but the lunchtime almst passed, and the stnes were nly 40.
The bss called up all the ld guests. The guests started cming ne after anther.
“71, 72, 73,74…”the by cunted. At last, when he put the 99th stne n the grund, he pulled his grandpa's hand quickly and went int the restaurant.
“Grandpa, this time it's n me,”the little by said prudly. The grandpa became the real 100th guest and he gt a bwl f beef sup. As his grandpa did befre, the small by put a piece f pickled radish in his muth.
46. Grandpa asked nly a bwl f beef sup because he .
A. was full at that time B. didn't like beef sup
C. wanted t share the sup D. didn't have much mney
47. Accrding t the stry, the bss is a man.
A. brave and calm B. kind and helpful
C. rich and successful D. smart and hard-wrking
48. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd“guests”?
A. managers B. wrkers C. custmers D. teachers
49. Accrding t the stry, which is the CORRECT rder(顺序) f the fllwing?
①Bss called up all his ld guests. ②By entered the restaurant with Grandma.
③Grandma gt a bwl f free beef sup. ④By cunted guests utside the restaurant.
A.①②④③ B.④①②③ C.②③①④ D.③②④①
50. What's the best title fr the stry?
A. The 100th Guest. B. A By at the Dr.
C. The Best Restaurant. D. A Piece f Pickled Radish.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生不开心时的状态，右栏是相应的调节情绪的建议。请为每位学生选择合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
八、短文填空。 (本大题共有 10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
althugh part feel first member health jin lucky play them illness time
D yu knw the Chngqing Senir Men's Sccer Team? The 56 in the team are frm 54 t 83 years ld. Almst each f 57 is gd at playing sccer.
The team practices playing sccer three 58 a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Ya Shurng is 70 years ld. He 59 the team in 2005.“Mst f us started t play sccer when we were yung, but we still lve it nw,”Ya said.“Why can we keep ding that fr lng?Because it has helped us stay away frm(远离) 60 and make mre friends. When playing n the sccer fields, we 61 yung again. What we really care abut is nt the result f thse sccer games, but the happiness they bring t us. 62 we are tired after the practice, we are happy.”
Wang Mingha, 83, is the ldest player. He started t 63 sccer in the team 20 years ag. Nw, he spends tw hurs playing sccer every week.“Playing sccer really helps me keep in gd 64 . And my bdy is strnger than. befre. We're planning t take 65 in mre sccer matches sn.”, he said.
九、读写综合。 (本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题。 (每小题2分, 共 10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据多提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Lin Ta is a 16-year-ld student. He has a very healthy lifestyle. Hwever, ne year ag,he was nt s healthy. Frm Mnday t Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sprts. He ften played cmputer games after schl. Althugh his parents asked him t exercise, he never did. He smetimes helped his mther with husewrk, but nly nce a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then he became fat. One day, the dctr in his schl talked with him. He tld Lin Ta t d mre sprts because it was gd fr his bdy and mind. Frm then n, Lin Ta decided t change his habits. Nw, he likes ding sprts mre ften than befre, such as playing basketball and sccer. He plays less cmputer games. After dinner, he ften takes a walk with his parents. Ding sprts helps him becme healthy and study better. Nw he has a healthier lifestyle.
66. Hw ld is Lin Ta?
67. Hw ften did Lin Ta help his mther with the husewrk ne year ag?
68. What did Lin Ta ften d after schl ne year ag?
69. Why did the dctr ask Lin Ta t d mre sprts?
70. What kind f sprts des Lin Ta like ding nw?
B.书面表达 (共15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
健康的生活方式对我们的身体有好处，而不健康的生活方式会给我们带来各种疾病。假如你是李华，你校英语杂志社正在开展以“Healthy lifestyle”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.你或你家人的身体感到不适的一次经历(病因、处理过程、结果)；
2.就健康的生活方式，提出你的建议(至少两点)；
3.呼吁大家注重健康。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80 词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Healthy lifestyle
As we all knw, a healthy lifestyle is gd fr ur bdies.
八 年 级 英 语参考答案
语音辨析（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
1-5 BCCBC
二、单词拼写。（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
评分标准：
1、所填单词形式正确、意义相符得满分；
所填单词形式错误，扣0.5分,不存在的形式错误0分；
nervus 1分
reached 1分 , reach 0.5分
ever 1分
9. headache 1分
10. since 1分
三、完成句子。（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
评分标准：
与答案一致满分；符合句意，语法正确得满分；每空1分，每个形式错误扣0.5分，每个大小写错误扣0.5分；与答案不符不给分。
made up
12.excellent/gd /wnderful cnditin/health
13.prud f
14.cunting dwn
15. excited abut
四、连词成句。（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
评分标准：
句子句法、语义正确，顺序逻辑正确，得2分满分；
句子句法、语义正确，顺序逻辑正确，但有抄错单词的，每抄错1个扣0.5，抄错2个或2个以上的扣满1分不再倒扣；
3、顺序错误以0.5分每处扣，扣满1分后不再倒扣；
5、如果主谓或主系正确可得0.5分，其它无论多少处顺序错误都仅扣0.5分；
6、如果有正确顺序词块，可表达一个完整意义的，可得0.5；
It helps yu imprve yur speaking.
They have been t many interesting places.
18. The jurney has taken several mnths .
19. I am nt feeling very well.
20. We have nt fund life n any ther planets yet./We have nt fund any life n ther planets yet.
语法选择。（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
21-25ABBAC 26-30ABCAC
六、完形填空。（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
31-35 CDBAB 36-40 CABDA
七、阅读理解。（本题有15小题, 每小题5分, 共30分）
41-45 DBACA 46-50 DBCBA 51-55 DAFCE
八、短文填空。（本题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分）
评分标准：
考生所填答案与所给答案一致给满分；所填答案语义正确，但形式有错，每个扣0.5，大小写错误扣0.5分；语义不符不给分。
56. members 1.5分, member 1分
57. them 1.5分, they1分
58. times 1.5分, time 1分
59. jined 1.5分, jin1分
60. illness1.5分, ill 1分, illnesses 1.5分
61. feel 1.5分
62.Althugh 1.5分, althugh 1分
63.play 1.5分
64. health 1.5分 , healthy 1分
65. part 1.5分
读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
评分标准：
信息准确，语法正确，语义完整，无论是完整句子回答还是短语回答都给满分；
信息准确，有语法或单词拼写错误，一个语法或单词错误各扣0.5分，倒扣完2分不再倒扣,但是主要关键信息正确，则得1分；
句首不大写或句末不用句号各扣0.5，如果同时大小写和标点符号错误统一扣0.5分； 4、答案出现无关多余信息，每题扣0.5分；
5、信息错误不给分。
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
作文例文
Healthy lifestyle
As we all knw, a healthy lifestyle is gd fr ur bdies. If yu dn’t pay attentin t yur lifestyle, yu will be ill. I nce had an unfrgettable experience f illness.过渡
Last Saturday evening, I played cmputer games. I didn’t g t bed until midnight, and ate a lt f fast fd.病因 The next day, I felt awful. I had a cugh and a headache. I tk sme medicine and had a gd rest. 处理过程After that, I felt better.结果 I knew I gt ill because f the fast fd and less sleep. In rder t keep a healthy lifestyle, we must pay mre attentin t ur daily life. Here is my advice. First, make sure t have enugh sleep . Secnd, we shuld eat healthy fd and keep away frm fast fd.建议
Let’s live a healthy life!呼吁
评分原则与方法：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。
内容分与语言分的分配
内容分：6分
你或你家人的身体感到不适的一次经历（病因、处理过程、结果）；3分
就健康的生活方式，提出你的建议（至少两点）；2分
呼吁大家注重健康。1分
内容要点完整且字数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在50以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。
语言分：9分
第一档：8-9分 要求： 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档：4-5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档：1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容
注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。
The Shenzhu XIV was launched (发射) n June 5, 2022. The three members Chen Dng, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe went t the Tiangng SpaceStatin. They stayed there fr half a year and had tw t three spacewalks and gave science lessns t students during their stay.
On Nvember 29, 2022, the three astrnauts, Fei Junlng, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu tk Shenzhu XV t space and stayed inside the Tiangng SpaceStatin fr 6 mnths. And their wrk was t d a lt f tests and s n.
The Shenzhu XVI members Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha finished their eight-hur spacewalk and returned t the Wentian Science Mdule at 9:40 p. m. This was the 13th spacewalk carried ut(执行) by Chinese astrnauts.
The Shenzhu XVII was launched n Octber 26, 2023 t send three astrnauts —Tang Hngb, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin t the TiangngSpace Statin. They will stay inside the Tiangng fr abut 6 mnths and return t Earth abut April, 2024.
___51_ When Mary is unhappy, she always wants t eat smething, such as ice-cream, hamburgers, chclate and s n.
___52_ Lily wuld like t be alne when she is unhappy. She desn’t want t talk t anybdy, because she gets angry easily when she is upset(沮丧的).___53_ Tm likes dancing and listening t music when he feels nt gd. He likes pp music and cuntry music better.
___54_ Claire chses t g shpping with her friends when she is nt happy.She thinks that shpping is the best way t say gdbye t smething unhappy.
___55__ Helen lves traveling when she is unhappy. She thinks that when she travels smewhere interesting, she will becme happier.
A. Library is a gd place t stay alne by yurself.Yu als can find sme gd bks t read if yu dn’t want t talk t thers.
B. Yu shuld find smene yu trust(信赖) and write t him r her. After yu talk t smene abut smething unhappy thrugh writing, yu will feel much happier.
C. Daxin shpping mall is a nice chice fr shpping.Yu can find all kinds f gd things here, such as clthes, shes, bags, fd and s n.
D. Yu can eat sme ice cream, hamburgers and chclate when yu are unhappy, but nt t much.Yu als shuld eat sme vegetables and fruit.
E. Yu culd take a trip t Changsha. Changsha is a ppular and interesting place fr traveling.
F. Yu’d better dwnlad Migu Music. There are all kinds f music in it, such as pp music and cuntry music.
G. Yu can watch mvies t make yurself happier.There are lts f interesting mvies, such as actin mvies, scary mvies in
满分2
Lin Ta/He is 16 years ld. /16./ 16 years ld.
1.5分
Lin Ta/He is a 16-year-ld student.
满分2
Once a week. / Lin Ta help his mther with the husewrk nce a week ne year ag.
满分2
He ften played cmputer games (ne year ag).
1.5分
Play cmputer games.
满分2
Because it was gd fr his bdy and mind.
满分2
He likes playing basketball and sccer./Playing basketball and sccer.
1.5分
Play basketball and sccer.
说明:1.全卷共8页,满分为120分, 考试范围: 八年级下册 Mdule 1-Mdule 4, 考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上； 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将答题卡一并交回。
一、语音辨析。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
在下面各题给出的三个选项中，找出一个划线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1. A. smell B. pretty C. ever
2. A. mdel B. prject C. slar
3. A. tthache B. mn C. ckie
4. A. cunt B. grup C. sund
5. A. king B. since C. prize
二、单词拼写。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
6. Tm felt (紧张的) at that time.
7. She has (到达) New Yrk.
8. Have yu (曾经) been t Lndn?
9. I had a (头痛) this mrning.
10. Mr Li has taught English (自从) he came t this schl.
三、完成句子。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，每空填一词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
11. 他编造了很多有趣的故事。
He man y interesting stries.
12. 每天锻炼身体，你很快身体状况会很好的。
D sprts every day and yu will be in sn.
13. 我们为她说了真话而感到自豪。
We are her fr telling the truth.
14. 我们正在进行假期结束倒计时。
We're the days until the end f the hliday.
15. 对于这次旅行，我真是兴奋极了。
I am s the trip.
四、连词成句。 (本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
把所给单词或词组连成陈述句，不能增减单词，要求语法、语义正确，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
16. helps, it, yur, imprve, speaking, yu (.)
17. many, have been t, they, places, interesting (.)
18. mnths, the, taken, several, jurney, has (.)
19. very, I, nt, feeling, am, well (.)
20. have nt, life, fund, planets, yet, we, n, any ther (.)
五、语法选择。 (本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Dear Mum,
Tday is my birthday, and I have spent it far away frm hme. We haven't seen each ther 21 tw mnths. I miss yu very much.
A few days ag, we 22 the famus line in a pem(诗歌)“Yu dn't knw what yu've gt until it's gne.”Miss Li tld 23 that her primary schl teacher-- Mrs Li, made a big difference in her life. She wanted t say thanks t teacher. 24 she culdn't, because her teacher died. This made me think a lt, especially when I'm 25 kilmeters away frm hme.I am writing yu this letter t let yu knw I lve yu very much.
When I was 3 years ld, yu held my hand and cunted steps with me. In ur small flat(公寓), yu read
quietly n yur desk and I played with my tys n the bed nearby. These memries made me feel 26 .
Time flies! But yu have been always by my side. When I wn 27 prize in swimming,yu felt happy fr me. When I failed my maths exam, yu said I culd spend mre time 28 maths, and d it better the next time. Yur wrds influence(影响) me a lt. That's 29 I always think f yur wrds when I have prblems.
I'm always living a happy life and it's all because f yu. 30 lucky girl I am t be yur child!
Thank yu, Mum.
Lve,
Feifei
21. A. fr B. since C./
22. A. learn B. learned C. have learned
23. A. we B.us C. ur
24. A. But B. And C. S
25. A. thusand B. thusand f C. thusands f
26. A. warm B. warmly C. warmth
27. A. ne B. first C. tw
28. A. learn B. t learn C. learning
29. A. why B. because C. what
30. A. Hw B. What C. What a
六、完形填空。 (本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共 10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Everyne wants t grw up healthily and happily. But few peple can d that. Frank is a 17-year-ld high schl student. He has lts f 31 habits(习惯). Fr example, he likes t use the Internet fr fun at night, s he usually ges t bed 32 . He hardly ever des his hmewrk. Besides, he has a sweet 33 , s he always eats apple pies and chclate ckies.He desn't like ding 34 , either. These habits are nt 35 fr his bdy r mind. He ften 36 tired and smetimes he can't think quickly. He is wrried abut his health and decides t d 37 t help.“I’ll try nt t spend t much 38 in frnt f the cmputer,”he says,“I'll 39 early in the mrning and exercise in the park three times a week. And I'll try t stp eating 40 fd. I will get int the gd habit t make me live a healthy life.”
31. A. big B. small C. bad D. gd
32. A. easily B. alne C. quickly D. late
33. A. muth B. tth C. smile D. fruit
34. A. exercise B. hmewrk C. shpping D. husewrk
35. A. happy B. healthy C. serius D. pretty
36. A. tastes B. smells C. lks D. sunds
37. A. smething B. nthing C. everything D. anything
38. A. mney B. time C. news D. wrk
39. A. cme in B. clse dwn C. g hme D. get up
40. A. fast B. healthy C. delicius D. simple
七、阅读理解。 (本大题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
China has had a lt f achievements(成就) in space science. Let's lk at sme infrmatin abut Shenzhu spaceships.
41. The Shenzhu XIV astrnauts during their stay in space.
A. did a lt f tests and gave lessns B. had spacewalks and did lts f tests
C. shared their stries with each ther D. had spacewalks and gave lessns
42. When was the Shenzhu XV launched ?
A. June 5,2022 B. Nvember 29,2022
C. Octber26,2023 D. July 5,2022
43. Hw lng did the Shenzhu XVI members spend finishing their spacewalk?
A.8 hurs. B.10 hurs. C.13 hurs. D.15 hurs.
44. Which f fllwing is TRUE abut The Shenzhu XVII?
A. It sent fur astrnauts t the Tiangng Space Statin.
B. The astrnauts have already returned t Earth.
C. The astrnauts will wrk in the statin fr abut six mnths.
D. It was launched n Octber 25, 2023.
45. Where is the passage prbably(可能) frm?
A. A science magazine. B. A stry bk.
C. A guide bk. D. A shpping magazine.
B
At nn the rush hur passed. In the small restaurant, all the custmers left. When the bss was abut t take a break t read a newspaper, an ld man and a little by came in.
“Hw much is a bwl f beef sup?”the grandpa sat dwn, tk ut his wallet, cunted the mney and asked a bwl f beef sup. The grandpa pushed the bwl twards the little by, and the by really wanted t eat. He asked his grandpa,“Grandpa, did yu really have lunch?”
“Of curse,”his grandpa just ate a piece f pickled radish(腌萝卜) slwly. The little by ate up the meal in a few minutes.
Seeing this, the bss went ver t them and said,“Hey, by. Yu are s lucky. Yu dn't need t pay because yu are ur 100th guest.”
One day, the little by squatted(蹲) at the dr f the restaurant. He was cunting smething.When the by saw a custmer walk int the restaurant, he put a small stne(石头) n the grund,but the lunchtime almst passed, and the stnes were nly 40.
The bss called up all the ld guests. The guests started cming ne after anther.
“71, 72, 73,74…”the by cunted. At last, when he put the 99th stne n the grund, he pulled his grandpa's hand quickly and went int the restaurant.
“Grandpa, this time it's n me,”the little by said prudly. The grandpa became the real 100th guest and he gt a bwl f beef sup. As his grandpa did befre, the small by put a piece f pickled radish in his muth.
46. Grandpa asked nly a bwl f beef sup because he .
A. was full at that time B. didn't like beef sup
C. wanted t share the sup D. didn't have much mney
47. Accrding t the stry, the bss is a man.
A. brave and calm B. kind and helpful
C. rich and successful D. smart and hard-wrking
48. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd“guests”?
A. managers B. wrkers C. custmers D. teachers
49. Accrding t the stry, which is the CORRECT rder(顺序) f the fllwing?
①Bss called up all his ld guests. ②By entered the restaurant with Grandma.
③Grandma gt a bwl f free beef sup. ④By cunted guests utside the restaurant.
A.①②④③ B.④①②③ C.②③①④ D.③②④①
50. What's the best title fr the stry?
A. The 100th Guest. B. A By at the Dr.
C. The Best Restaurant. D. A Piece f Pickled Radish.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生不开心时的状态，右栏是相应的调节情绪的建议。请为每位学生选择合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
八、短文填空。 (本大题共有 10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
althugh part feel first member health jin lucky play them illness time
D yu knw the Chngqing Senir Men's Sccer Team? The 56 in the team are frm 54 t 83 years ld. Almst each f 57 is gd at playing sccer.
The team practices playing sccer three 58 a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Ya Shurng is 70 years ld. He 59 the team in 2005.“Mst f us started t play sccer when we were yung, but we still lve it nw,”Ya said.“Why can we keep ding that fr lng?Because it has helped us stay away frm(远离) 60 and make mre friends. When playing n the sccer fields, we 61 yung again. What we really care abut is nt the result f thse sccer games, but the happiness they bring t us. 62 we are tired after the practice, we are happy.”
Wang Mingha, 83, is the ldest player. He started t 63 sccer in the team 20 years ag. Nw, he spends tw hurs playing sccer every week.“Playing sccer really helps me keep in gd 64 . And my bdy is strnger than. befre. We're planning t take 65 in mre sccer matches sn.”, he said.
九、读写综合。 (本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题。 (每小题2分, 共 10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据多提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Lin Ta is a 16-year-ld student. He has a very healthy lifestyle. Hwever, ne year ag,he was nt s healthy. Frm Mnday t Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sprts. He ften played cmputer games after schl. Althugh his parents asked him t exercise, he never did. He smetimes helped his mther with husewrk, but nly nce a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then he became fat. One day, the dctr in his schl talked with him. He tld Lin Ta t d mre sprts because it was gd fr his bdy and mind. Frm then n, Lin Ta decided t change his habits. Nw, he likes ding sprts mre ften than befre, such as playing basketball and sccer. He plays less cmputer games. After dinner, he ften takes a walk with his parents. Ding sprts helps him becme healthy and study better. Nw he has a healthier lifestyle.
66. Hw ld is Lin Ta?
67. Hw ften did Lin Ta help his mther with the husewrk ne year ag?
68. What did Lin Ta ften d after schl ne year ag?
69. Why did the dctr ask Lin Ta t d mre sprts?
70. What kind f sprts des Lin Ta like ding nw?
B.书面表达 (共15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
健康的生活方式对我们的身体有好处，而不健康的生活方式会给我们带来各种疾病。假如你是李华，你校英语杂志社正在开展以“Healthy lifestyle”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.你或你家人的身体感到不适的一次经历(病因、处理过程、结果)；
2.就健康的生活方式，提出你的建议(至少两点)；
3.呼吁大家注重健康。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80 词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Healthy lifestyle
As we all knw, a healthy lifestyle is gd fr ur bdies.
八 年 级 英 语参考答案
语音辨析（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
1-5 BCCBC
二、单词拼写。（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
评分标准：
1、所填单词形式正确、意义相符得满分；
所填单词形式错误，扣0.5分,不存在的形式错误0分；
nervus 1分
reached 1分 , reach 0.5分
ever 1分
9. headache 1分
10. since 1分
三、完成句子。（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
评分标准：
与答案一致满分；符合句意，语法正确得满分；每空1分，每个形式错误扣0.5分，每个大小写错误扣0.5分；与答案不符不给分。
made up
12.excellent/gd /wnderful cnditin/health
13.prud f
14.cunting dwn
15. excited abut
四、连词成句。（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
评分标准：
句子句法、语义正确，顺序逻辑正确，得2分满分；
句子句法、语义正确，顺序逻辑正确，但有抄错单词的，每抄错1个扣0.5，抄错2个或2个以上的扣满1分不再倒扣；
3、顺序错误以0.5分每处扣，扣满1分后不再倒扣；
5、如果主谓或主系正确可得0.5分，其它无论多少处顺序错误都仅扣0.5分；
6、如果有正确顺序词块，可表达一个完整意义的，可得0.5；
It helps yu imprve yur speaking.
They have been t many interesting places.
18. The jurney has taken several mnths .
19. I am nt feeling very well.
20. We have nt fund life n any ther planets yet./We have nt fund any life n ther planets yet.
语法选择。（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
21-25ABBAC 26-30ABCAC
六、完形填空。（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
31-35 CDBAB 36-40 CABDA
七、阅读理解。（本题有15小题, 每小题5分, 共30分）
41-45 DBACA 46-50 DBCBA 51-55 DAFCE
八、短文填空。（本题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分）
评分标准：
考生所填答案与所给答案一致给满分；所填答案语义正确，但形式有错，每个扣0.5，大小写错误扣0.5分；语义不符不给分。
56. members 1.5分, member 1分
57. them 1.5分, they1分
58. times 1.5分, time 1分
59. jined 1.5分, jin1分
60. illness1.5分, ill 1分, illnesses 1.5分
61. feel 1.5分
62.Althugh 1.5分, althugh 1分
63.play 1.5分
64. health 1.5分 , healthy 1分
65. part 1.5分
读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
评分标准：
信息准确，语法正确，语义完整，无论是完整句子回答还是短语回答都给满分；
信息准确，有语法或单词拼写错误，一个语法或单词错误各扣0.5分，倒扣完2分不再倒扣,但是主要关键信息正确，则得1分；
句首不大写或句末不用句号各扣0.5，如果同时大小写和标点符号错误统一扣0.5分； 4、答案出现无关多余信息，每题扣0.5分；
5、信息错误不给分。
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
作文例文
Healthy lifestyle
As we all knw, a healthy lifestyle is gd fr ur bdies. If yu dn’t pay attentin t yur lifestyle, yu will be ill. I nce had an unfrgettable experience f illness.过渡
Last Saturday evening, I played cmputer games. I didn’t g t bed until midnight, and ate a lt f fast fd.病因 The next day, I felt awful. I had a cugh and a headache. I tk sme medicine and had a gd rest. 处理过程After that, I felt better.结果 I knew I gt ill because f the fast fd and less sleep. In rder t keep a healthy lifestyle, we must pay mre attentin t ur daily life. Here is my advice. First, make sure t have enugh sleep . Secnd, we shuld eat healthy fd and keep away frm fast fd.建议
Let’s live a healthy life!呼吁
评分原则与方法：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。
内容分与语言分的分配
内容分：6分
你或你家人的身体感到不适的一次经历（病因、处理过程、结果）；3分
就健康的生活方式，提出你的建议（至少两点）；2分
呼吁大家注重健康。1分
内容要点完整且字数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在50以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。
语言分：9分
第一档：8-9分 要求： 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档：4-5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档：1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容
注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。
The Shenzhu XIV was launched (发射) n June 5, 2022. The three members Chen Dng, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe went t the Tiangng SpaceStatin. They stayed there fr half a year and had tw t three spacewalks and gave science lessns t students during their stay.
On Nvember 29, 2022, the three astrnauts, Fei Junlng, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu tk Shenzhu XV t space and stayed inside the Tiangng SpaceStatin fr 6 mnths. And their wrk was t d a lt f tests and s n.
The Shenzhu XVI members Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha finished their eight-hur spacewalk and returned t the Wentian Science Mdule at 9:40 p. m. This was the 13th spacewalk carried ut(执行) by Chinese astrnauts.
The Shenzhu XVII was launched n Octber 26, 2023 t send three astrnauts —Tang Hngb, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin t the TiangngSpace Statin. They will stay inside the Tiangng fr abut 6 mnths and return t Earth abut April, 2024.
___51_ When Mary is unhappy, she always wants t eat smething, such as ice-cream, hamburgers, chclate and s n.
___52_ Lily wuld like t be alne when she is unhappy. She desn’t want t talk t anybdy, because she gets angry easily when she is upset(沮丧的).___53_ Tm likes dancing and listening t music when he feels nt gd. He likes pp music and cuntry music better.
___54_ Claire chses t g shpping with her friends when she is nt happy.She thinks that shpping is the best way t say gdbye t smething unhappy.
___55__ Helen lves traveling when she is unhappy. She thinks that when she travels smewhere interesting, she will becme happier.
A. Library is a gd place t stay alne by yurself.Yu als can find sme gd bks t read if yu dn’t want t talk t thers.
B. Yu shuld find smene yu trust(信赖) and write t him r her. After yu talk t smene abut smething unhappy thrugh writing, yu will feel much happier.
C. Daxin shpping mall is a nice chice fr shpping.Yu can find all kinds f gd things here, such as clthes, shes, bags, fd and s n.
D. Yu can eat sme ice cream, hamburgers and chclate when yu are unhappy, but nt t much.Yu als shuld eat sme vegetables and fruit.
E. Yu culd take a trip t Changsha. Changsha is a ppular and interesting place fr traveling.
F. Yu’d better dwnlad Migu Music. There are all kinds f music in it, such as pp music and cuntry music.
G. Yu can watch mvies t make yurself happier.There are lts f interesting mvies, such as actin mvies, scary mvies in
满分2
Lin Ta/He is 16 years ld. /16./ 16 years ld.
1.5分
Lin Ta/He is a 16-year-ld student.
满分2
Once a week. / Lin Ta help his mther with the husewrk nce a week ne year ag.
满分2
He ften played cmputer games (ne year ag).
1.5分
Play cmputer games.
满分2
Because it was gd fr his bdy and mind.
满分2
He likes playing basketball and sccer./Playing basketball and sccer.
1.5分
Play basketball and sccer.
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