2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之状语从句（2）（含解析）

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之状语从句（2）（含解析），共5页。
2.N sner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre _____ the curtain rse.
3.When yu read a text, yu'd better make a mark _____ yu have questins.
4.—It's a lng time since I last saw yu.
—Yes, and what a pity it is that it will be a lng time _____ we see each ther again.
5._____ hard he tried, he culdn't wrk ut the prblem. At last, he had t turn t the teacher fr help.
6.—It lks like rain.
—Take an umbrella with yu _____ it shuld rain.
7.Jhn shut everybdy ut f the kitchen _____ he culd prepare his grand surprise fr the party.
8.—Let Jack take Jhn's place. He's lder and shuld be mre experienced.
—I dn't think s. A man desn't necessarily grw wiser _____ he grws lder.
9.S quickly are science and technlgy advancing _____ what is a pssibility tday may be a reality tmrrw.
10.When deeply _____(bury) in wrk, he always frgets all abut eating and sleeping.
11.As the smallest child f his family, Alex is always lnging fr the day __________ he can be able t be independent.
12.I was reading a bk ______ smene shuted at me.
13.Pr ___________ he was in health, Sir Yuan Lngping insisted n ding his experiment in the lab befre he died in June, 2021.
14.Pp music is such an imprtant part f sciety __________ it has even influenced ur language.
15.Next time yu take a walk, _________ it is, take in all the sights, sunds and sensatins.
16.But _________ rich they were, Dawsn was never cmfrtable.
17.Each persn, _________ they are, has psychlgical imbalances.
18.But _________ it is, praise shuld be given n a case-by-case basis and be prprtinate (相称的) t the amunt f effrt yur child has put int it.
19._________ yu like t d, there is a way t get invlved in varius activities n Earth Day.
20.The truth is that we are lucky enugh t have clean water _________ we want, but this is nt the case fr many peple arund the wrld.
答案以及解析
1.答案：as/thugh
解析：句意:虽然我很钦佩他的勇气,但我认为他的行为是不明智的。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处意为"尽管",引导让步状语从句且从句使用了部分倒装语序,故用as/thugh。注意:althugh引导让步状语从句时,从句不使用倒装。故填as/thugh。
2.答案：than
解析：句意:他们刚在剧院的座位上坐下,幕布就升起了。n sner…than…意为"一……就……，刚……就……",为固定结构,引导时间状语从句。故填than。
3.答案：where
解析：句意:当你读一篇课文时,你最好在有问题的地方做个记号。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句。故填where。
4.答案：befre
解析：——我好久没见到你了。——是啊,可惜要过很长时间我们才能再见面。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用befre引导时间状语从句。"It will be + 一段时间+ befre…"意为"要过……才……",为固定句型。故填befre。
5.答案：Hwever/N matter hw
解析：句意:不管他怎么努力,他还是解不出这道题。最后,他不得不向老师求助。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用Hwever引导让步状语从句,意为"不管怎样,不管到什么程度"。Hwever引导让步状语从句时,可以用N matter hw替换。故填Hwever/N matter hw。
6.答案：in case
解析：——看起来要下雨。——带把伞,以防下雨。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用in case引导目的状语从句,意为"以防万一"。故填in case。
7.答案：s that
解析：句意:Jhn把每个人都关在厨房外面,以便可以为聚会准备他的大惊喜。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,此处应用s that引导目的状语从句,意为"为了,以便"。故填s that。
8.答案：as
解析：——让Jack来代替Jhn。他年龄更大,应该更有经验。——我不这么认为。一个人不一定随着年龄的增长而变得更聪明。结合句意并分析句子结构可知，此处应用as引导时间状语从句，意为"随着"。故填as。
9.答案：that
解析：句意:科技发展得如此之快,以至于今天的可能明天会成为现实。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应填that,构成"s... that..."结构,其引导结果状语从句,意为"如此……以至于……"。故填that。
10.答案：buried
解析：考查状语从句的省略。句意:当他埋头工作时,他总是忘记吃饭和睡觉。短语be buried in,译为"专注于", when引导的时间状语从句,主语和主句主语一致,可以省略主语和be动词,从句还原为When he is deeply buried in wrk。故填buried。
11.答案：when
解析：句意:作为家里最小的孩子,Alex总是渴望他能够独立的那一天。先行词是the day,空处引导定语从句,并在从句中作时间状语。故填when。
12.答案：when
解析：was/were ding sth. when sb. did sth意为"正在做某事,这时突然……",是固定句型。故填when。
13.答案：thugh\as
解析： thugh/as虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句。故填thugh/as。
14.答案：that
解析：考查结果状语从句。句意为：流行音乐是社会的重要组成部分，甚至影响了我们的语言。such... that...意为"如此……以至于……"，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
15.答案：n matter where/wherever
解析：句意:下次你去散步的时候,不管在哪里,把所有的风景、声音和感觉都融入进去。由句意可知,应用"无论在哪里";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填n matter where/wherever。
16.答案：n matter hw/hwever
解析：句意:但是,不管他们多么富有,Dawsn总是不舒服。由句意可知,应用"无论怎样";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填n matter hw/hwever。
17.答案：n matter wh/whever
解析：句意:每个人,不管他们是谁,都有心理失衡。由句意可知,应用"无论是谁";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填 n matter wh/whever。
18.答案：whatever/n matter what
解析：句意:但不管是什么,应该根据不同的情况给予表扬,并与孩子付出的努力成比例。由句意可知,应用"无论什么":设空处引导让步状语从句。故填whatever/n matter what。
19.答案：N matter what/Whatever
解析：句意:不管你喜欢做什么,都有办法参与地球日的各种活动。由句意可知,应用"不管什么";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填N matter what/Whatever。
20.答案：whenever/n matter when
解析：由句意可知,应用"无论何时";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填whenever/n matter when。