新高考英语一轮复习考点过关练考点19 应用文写作：推荐信、告知信（2份打包，原卷版+解析版）

这是一份新高考英语一轮复习考点过关练考点19 应用文写作：推荐信、告知信（2份打包，原卷版+解析版），文件包含新高考英语一轮复习考点过关练考点19应用文写作推荐信告知信原卷版doc、新高考英语一轮复习考点过关练考点19应用文写作推荐信告知信解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共49页， 欢迎下载使用。


【命题解读】
书信类写作包括邀请信、感谢信、推荐信、申请信、祝贺信、告知信、求助信、建议信、道歉信、咨询信以及慰问信等类别。
以下对推荐信、告知作提供对应的模板和基本写作技巧。
推荐信
【考情分析】
1.推荐物
推荐电影，书，歌曲，说明你喜欢的理由。
2.推荐人
推荐历史人物，老师，主持人，学生会主席，受尊敬的人等，介绍人物，并说明你推荐的理由。
3.推荐事（行为）
推荐来中国旅游（景点，线路，特色）、来中国留学、过中国节日等，说明推荐理由。
【布局思维导图】
【必备词句】
1. 词汇
能力：have a gift fr, be skilled in, be experienced in, be an expert in, speak fluent English, creative, a by with great ability, efficient, intelligent, etc.
经历：graduate frm, be a graduate frm, majr in, gain/win/get the first grade schlarship, get gd grades, an all-arund student with excellent grades in, excellent grades in all subjects, be given the title f, gain/win the first prize/place, win a gld/silver/cpper medal, etc.
性格：utging, easy t get alng with, enthusiastic, enthusiasm is part f his character, etc.
2. 经典句型
(1) He is an all-arund student with excellent grades in all subjects. He has been given the title f the ＂excellent student＂.
(2) As a by with great ptential, he is gd at slving difficult prblems.
(3) Li Ming, a graduate frm Peking University, majrs in cmputer sftware design.
(4) He has enjyed the reputatin/title f the Excellent Graduate.
3. 写作套路
开头：
(1) I am writing t recmmend t yu…
(2) I wuld like t recmmend t yu…
(3) It is a great hnr fr me t recmmend t yu…
(4) I take the pleasure in recmmending t yu…
结尾：
(1) If he can jin yur cmpany, he will give full play t his talent. And yur cmpany will als be greatly benefited. S I strngly recmmend… t yu.
(2) In a wrd, he wuld be a gd chice. I wuld be grateful if yu wuld like t cnsider my recmmendatin.
(3) I hpe yu can give him a chance. I believe he will make a great cntributin t yur cmpany.
(4) I hpe that yu wuld take my recmmendatin int cnsideratin/accunt.
【写作模板】
Dear ______ (称谓)
In respnse t yur request fr ______(推荐事由), I wuld like t recmmend ______(具体推荐事项). I recmmend it mainly fr the fllwing three reasns.
Initially, ______(推荐理由一) . Additinally/Aside frm it, ______(推荐理由二) . Plus, ______(推荐理由三) . If yu want details, please______(联系方式) .
Yur taking my recmmendatin int cnsideratin will be highly appreciated/expected.
Keenly anticipate yur prmpt reply.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
【写作实操】
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jimmy,由于COVID-19不得不宅在家里，所以他想利用这段时间学习汉语， 想让你给他推荐一个汉语老师。请你给他写封回信,简单介绍一下你绐他推荐的情况。内容包括：
1. 表示关心；
2. 介绍汉语老师的情况。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【模板套用】
Dear Jimmy (称谓)
In respnse t yur request fr a Chinese teacher (推荐事由), I wuld like t recmmend a candidate, wh I think is the best suited fr yu (具体推荐事项). I recmmend it mainly fr the fllwing three reasns.
Initially, he is pen-minded and eager t cmmunicate with peple, especially frm different backgrunds (推荐理由一) . Aside frm it, his majr is Chinese, which guarantees yu will get prfessinal help (推荐理由二) . Plus, he als wants t learn English (推荐理由三) . If yu want details, please cntact him at (联系方式) .
Yur taking my recmmendatin int cnsideratin will be highly expected.
Keenly anticipate yur prmpt reply.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
【仿写训练】
假定你是李华，你校美国交换生Peter打算在某小区租房子并向你求助。请根据以下提示给他回复邮件。要点如下：
1.推荐某个小区；
2.说明推荐理由（至少三条）；
3.表明提供帮助的意愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【模板范文】
Dear Peter (称谓)
In respnse t yur request fr renting a huse (推荐事由), I wuld like t recmmend a neighbrhd called Garden Cmmunity t yu (具体推荐事项). I recmmend it mainly fr the fllwing three reasns.
Initially, it is s cnvenient with an undergrund nearby that yu can g anywhere as yu like (推荐理由一) . Additinally, it’s very beautiful, peaceful and clean t live in because f the wnderful service f the Cmmunity Center (推荐理由二) . Plus, this Cmmunity is well-knwn fr its high level f safety (推荐理由三) . If yu want details, please cntact me (联系方式) .
Yur taking my recmmendatin int cnsideratin will be highly appreciated.
Keenly anticipate yur prmpt reply.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
告知信
【布局思维导图】
【写作模板】
Dear ______ (称谓)
Aware f yur enthusiasm fr /Delighted t learn that ______(活动主题、你对主题的兴趣), I’m writing t extend my ______(看法、关心、欢迎等) and infrm yu f sme relevant infrmatin.
______(活动信息). T begin with, ______(要点一). Furthermre, ______(要点二). T sum up, ______(要点三).
I highly expect the experience t be rewarding, perfectly mixing learning and fun.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
【高频词句】
【常用词汇】
1.infrm sb. f sth. 告知某人某事
2.intrduce sth.t sb.向某人介绍某物
3.prvide sme infrmatin fr sb. 为某人提供一些信息
4.wrk ut my schedule制订我的计划
5.as fllws列举如下
6.shw sb. arund... 带领某人参观某处
7.have a try试试看，尝试一下
8.sign up fr.. 报名参加
9.wk as/serve as/act as.任……职，当……
10.mean/intend t d sth. 打算做某事
11.spare sme time t d sth. 抽出时间做某事
12.take a curse参加一门课程
13.pay a visit t..…去参观
14.make a difference有影响；起（重要）作用
15.hesitate t d sth. 犹豫，有所顾虑
16.be scheduled at/n... 被安排在
17.make preparatins fr..为……准备
18.make an arrangement fr sth.为……做安排
19.be intended t sth. 打算，意图
【常用句型】
Nw, I am writing t infrm yu f sme relevant details.
Yu are suppsed/expected t …
Yu shuld/ Yu’d better …
There will be a lecture n ….
The lecture will last 3 hurs. / The lecture will begin at … and end at …
Hpefully, these suggestins wuld be helpful fr yu.
Please get there n time. / Please get everything ready ahead f time.
Dn’t miss the chance. /Dn’t be late.
Everyne is welcme t ……
I sincerely invite yu t…
【写作实操技巧】
假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，
内容包括：
1．比赛信息；
2．赛前准备；
3．表达期待。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【模板范文】
Dear Chris (称谓)
Delighted t learn that an imprtant vlleyball game will be launched in ur schl stadium (活动主题、你对主题的兴趣), I’m writing t extend my excitement (看法、关心、欢迎等) and infrm yu f sme relevant infrmatin..
First and fremst, the cmpetitin t be held will begin at 2 P.M. and last fr rughly 3 hurs (活动信息). Preparatins shuld be made in advance, ranging frm ding regular exercise, keeping psitive attitude t presenting yurselves ahead f time (要点一). Furthermre, it is necessary fr yu t take a gd rest, which will prvide enugh energy fr yu (要点二). T sum up, I wish that with jint effrts and excellent teamwrk, we culd live up t the expectatins f ur schl (要点三).
I highly expect the experience t be rewarding, perfectly mixing learning and fun.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
【仿写训练】
假定你是学生会主席李华，你校的交换生Bb已学习中国象棋长达一年，特发邮件向你询问将由学生会举办的中国象棋大赛的情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1．举办比赛的目的；
2．比赛的时间和地点；
3．建议他报名参加并说明理由。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中国象棋大赛Chinese Chess Cntest
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【模板范文】
Dear Chris (称谓)
Aware f yur enthusiasm fr the Chinese Chess Cntest t be held by the Students' Unin (活动主题、你对主题的兴趣), I’m writing t extend my pinin (看法、关心、欢迎等) and infrm yu f sme relevant infrmatin..
First and fremst, Aimed at raising students' awareness f traditinal Chinese culture and develping students' lve fr Chinese chess, the cntest will be held at the Student Center n September 8th (活动信息). Since yu have learned t play Chinese chess fr a year, I suggest that yu shuld participate in the cntest (要点一). Furthermre, I am cnvinced that yur participatin will surely make a difference (要点二). T sum up, thrugh the cntest, nt nly can yu imprve yur skills f playing Chinese chess but als yu can make friends with ther excellent players (要点三).
I highly expect the experience t be rewarding, perfectly mixing learning and fun.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
【真题1】2019年3月高考真题天津卷
假设你是晨光中学的李津。为配合学校的 "读书月" 活动，你校英语社团的微信公众号开展以 "Let's Read" 为题的征文活动。要求同学根据个人的阅读体会，从所读过的书籍中选定一种类型，推荐给其他同学。现请你投稿，文章内容应包括：
（1）推荐书籍的类型及特点；
（2）推荐的理由。
参考词汇：
科幻小说 science fictin 侦探小说 detective nvel 魔幻小说 fantasy
传记文学 bigraphy 科普读物 ppular science
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）所选书籍类型不限于参考词汇给出的范围；
（3）内容充实，行文连贯；
（4）题目已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
Let’s Read
Knwing that during “Reading Mnth” in ur schl English Sciety will hld an activity named “Let’s Read” n Wechat, I’d like t share smething abut my wn experience and feeling with all the students.
I have been crazy abut reading since I was a child. My favrite type f bk is always science fictins. Science fictin is based n the latest technlgy and discvery and telling us a fantasy stry that will pssibly happen in the future. In the past decades, science fictin has been mre and mre ppular with teenagers. Therefre, it has cme int a new style and even a culture. While reading science fictins, I nt nly feel shcked and amazed abut the unknwn future made up by the authr but als knw mre knwledge and infrmatin abut the develpment f science.
I’m sure every teenager will like science fictin and benefit frm it! Lking frward t getting yu t take part in “Let’s Read”!
【真题2】2018年3月高考真题天津卷
假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你在某网站的论坛上读到一位名为Chris 的外国学生发的帖子，得知他有意来中国的大学学习。请根据以下提示给Chris 留言：
（1）鼓励他来中国留学；
（2）说明来华留学的好处（如：加深对中国的了解，对个人发展的益处等）；
（3）表示愿意进一步提供帮助。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
Hi, Chris. I’ve learnt frm yur pst that yu’re cnsidering whether t study in China. As a Chinese high schl student, I’d lve t ffer sme suggestins t help yu decide n this matter.
First f all, I wuld encurage yu t chse a Chinese university. China is a natin with a lng histry and diverse cultures, which I think yu’ll be interested in. After fur years f study, I believe, yu wuld knw a lt abut China. And with the degree yu get and the Chinese language yu pick up, yu will prbably find a gd jb and have a bright future. Besides, Chinese peple are friendly and kind. Yu’ll find it easy t make friends and enjy a happy and meaningful life here.
S, dn’t hesitate. I’m willing t ffer further help if yu need.
【真题3】2016年北京卷
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1. 该人物是谁；
2. 该人物的主要贡献；
3. 该人物对你的影响。
注意：
1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
It's great t hear frm yu. I feel prud knwing yur interest in Chinese histry. As fr my favurite figure in Chinese histry, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his bk, Haigu Tuzhi（Maps and Recrds f the Wrld）, intrduced mdern technlgies and ideas t China. That pened ur eyes t the wrld. In fact, he inspires me t majr in English in cllege t be a bridge between China and the wrld.
Interested in knwing mre? I can find yu sme bks! Just let me knw.Cheers!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【真题4】2014浙江卷
学校图书馆需要购置一批新书， 现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书（ppular science bks）和文学类图书（literary bks）。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100—120词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。
注意：信的抬头与落款已给出（不计入词数）。
Dear Mr. Wang,
_______________________________________________________________________________ Yurs sincerely
Li Yue

【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Wang,
Knwing that ur library is ging t buy bks, I’d like t give sme suggestins.
What we need mst are ppular science bks. Usually ppular science bks explain basic principles f nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and aruse ur curisity abut scientific discveries.
In additin t reading fr knwledge, we read fr fun and inspiratin. That is why I recmmend anther categry f bks：literary bks. Classic wrks, written by masters, present great thughts thrugh fascinating stries and language. They nt nly ffer us jy and excitement, but als encurage us t think critically.
I’ll be glad if yu can cnsider my recmmendatin.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Yue
【真题5】（2019·天津卷）假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间，英方教师Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座、现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件：
（1）你喜欢的讲座话题（从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一）；
（2）选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；
（3）希望从中有何收获。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Jim，a student at Chenguang High Schl.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur time.
Yurs，
Li Jin
【参考范文】
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High Schl. I gt the news that yur schl will send teachers t my schl fr a week-lng summer exchange. During the activity，yu will give a lecture n Western art. Yu want t seek fr advice n what tpic the lecture will be abut. Frm my persnal nte，music is my pririty.
I am interested in all kinds f music，amng which Jazz is my favrite. I want t knw abut the histry f jazz，and sme famus jazz singers. I wuld appreciate it if yu can add sme sessins f enjying jazz.
Thank yu fr yur time.
Yurs，
Li Jin
【真题6】（2018·全国卷1）假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1．到达时间；2．合适的礼物；3．餐桌礼仪。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Terry,
Hw are yu ding? Learning that yu are abut t pay a visit t a Chinese friend and cnfused abut the Chinese custms, I am writing t put frward sme advice.
Firstly, I wuld like t suggest that yu arrive 5 t 10 minutes earlier, which is cmmn in Chinese traditinal culture. Secndly, if I were yu, I wuld bring sme apprpriate gifts with me, such as suvenirs frm my wn cuntry. Besides, table manners are als what yu shuld pay attentin t. Fr example, yu are nt suppsed t stick yur chpsticks int yur fd. Instead, laying them n yur dish is a smart chice.
If yu have any ther prblems, please dn’t hesitate t cntact me.
Yurs
Li Hua
【真题7】（2017·全国卷1）假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：
（1）时间和地点；（2）内容：学习唐诗；（3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Leslie，
I am very happy that yu have made great prgress in learning Chinese and yu are interested in Chinese culture. Nw I'll tell yu the next learning prgramme. On July 20, we are ging t learn pems f the Tang Dynasty which yu are interested in in the Lecture Hall. As a freign learner, it is difficult fr yu t understand the true meaning and the culture f them. Therefre, befre class, yu can read sme bks related t the histry f the Tang Dynasty t better appreciate the pems.
Be sure t g t the Lecture Hall n time. Yu cannt miss the wnderful pems.
Best wishes.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【真题8】（2017·天津卷）假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师Mrs. Green 一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况，请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。
（1）简要介绍自己的学习和生活；
（2）告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者，并介绍为此所做的准备（如深入了解天津等）；
（3）希望她有机会重访天津。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：第十三届全运会 the 13th Natinal Games
Dear Mrs. Green,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. _________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li Jin

【参考范文】
Dear Mrs. Green,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. While it has been mre than a year since yu taught us English, I’ve missed yu a lt, thinking abut thse happy mments when we stayed with yu. Actually, I’ve been ding pretty well in my studies as well as in my life. Apart frm my academic studies, I always manage t find time fr what I’m interested in. Fr example, I have successfully gt admitted as a vlunteer fr the 13th Natinal Games, which is scheduled t be held at the end f this August. T get admitted, I have made gd preparatins befrehand, trying t knw as much as I culd abut my city, Tianjin.
By the way, it’s my sincere hpe that yu can spare sme time fr a visit t Tianjin again, which has changed greatly since yu left.
Please let me knw if yu cme t Tianjin.
Yurs,
Li Jin
【真题9】（2019年新课标全国卷II）假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：
1.比赛信息； 2.赛前准备； 3.表达期待。
注意:
词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
Hw is everything ging? I have gd news t tell yu. A vlleyball match is ging t be held in a few weeks and ur team will participate.
As fr the detailed infrmatin f the match, there will be prbably dzens f teams which are ging t make a revlving cmpetitin. Additinally, nt nly can the tp three teams each be awarded a medal but all the ther teams taking part in it will get a reward as well. What will be the mst attractive is that it will be a great hnr fr the tp three teams t receive special vlleyballs that have the name f the mst ppular vlleyball player n them. Therefre, we must d enugh preparatins befre the match, such as training as frequently as we can.
S excited am I that I can’t wait t jin in it.Hw abut yu? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【模拟检测 1】（2022·福建泉州·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Terry在厦门中学生助手微信公众号里发邮件询问你今年暑假的安排，请你在公众号中回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 当社区志愿者；
2. 为大学生活做准备。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Terry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Dear Terry,
Learning that yu want t knw my plan in summer hliday, I am writing t tell yu what I will d.
First, I will be a cmmunity vlunteer, because I want t help peple in my cmmunity. I can d sme cleaning, talk with the ld, and teach them hw t surf the Internet. Besides, since I will enter cllege, I will make full use f the hliday t d sme preparatins fr my cllege life, which can make me better adapt t the new life.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给新西兰笔友Terry回复邮件，告诉他你今年暑假的安排，内容包括：当社区志愿者；为大学生活做准备。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
①暑假：summer hliday→summer vcatin
②大学：cllege→university
③此外：Besides→In additin
④充分利用：make full use f→take full advantage f
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I can d sme cleaning, talk with the ld, and teach them hw t surf the Internet.
拓展句：I can d many meaningful things, which include ding the cleaning, talking with the ld, and teaching them hw t surf the Internet.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Learning that yu want t knw my plan in summer hliday, I am writing t tell yu what I will d. (运用了非谓语动词作状语和what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Besides, since I will enter cllege, I will make full use f the hliday t d sme preparatins fr my cllege life, which can make me better adapt t the new life. (运用了since引导的状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【模拟检测 2】（2022·湖北省罗田县第一中学模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter得知你校开设了名为“心灵小屋（Sul Huse）”的心理咨询室，来信询问其具体情况。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 开设原因和目的；
2. 具体实施情况；
3. 效果及反馈。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Peter,
Delighted t knw that yu shw an interest in the Sul Huse in ur schl, I’m hnred t infrm yu f the relevant details.
With a grwing number f students feeling stressed ut, ur schl set up the Sul Huse, aiming at relieving students’ pressure and ensuring their health. It pens frm 5:40 p.m. t 6:40 p.m. n weekdays. A psychlgist is n duty in the rm and he prvides psychlgical expertise and guidance fr students and helps reslve their mental health issues and cncerns. As its name suggests, “Sul Huse” has becme a place f peace fr ur suls and played an imprtant rle in ur mental health.
Hpe my accunt can cntribute t yur understanding. If yu have any ther questins, dn’t hesitate t turn t me.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Peter写封信，介绍你校开设的名为“心灵小屋（Sul Huse）”的心理咨询室的相关情况，内容包括：1. 开设原因和目的；2. 具体实施情况；3. 效果及反馈。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→glad
荣幸的：hnred→privileged
相关的：relevant→related
在……中起重要作用：play an imprtant rle in→play an imprtant part in
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With a grwing number f students feeling stressed ut, ur schl set up the Sul Huse, aiming at relieving students’ pressure and ensuring their health.
拓展句：With a grwing number f students feeling stressed ut, ur schl set up the Sul Huse, whse aim is t relieve students’ pressure and ensure their health.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Delighted t knw that yu shw an interest in the Sul Huse in ur schl, I’m hnred t infrm yu f the relevant details. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] If yu have any ther questins, dn’t hesitate t turn t me. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
【模拟检测 3】（2022·河北石家庄·二模）假定你是李华，你校四月份举办了“世界读书日”系列活动。请给你的笔友Adam写一封电子邮件，介绍相关情况。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 你的收获。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Adam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
I’m Li Hua, writing t intrduce a series f activities which were held in my schl n Wrld Reading Day.
Based n the theme f the Reading Day — Reading Chinese Classics and Inheriting Chinese Culture, all the activities are intended t raise ur awareness f traditinal Chinese culture. Diverse activities such as Reading Saln and Bks Exchange tk place n that day. I benefited a lt frm the activities, which enriched my knwledge abut traditinal culture and helped me develp a gd reading habit.
I hpe we can share ur reading experience sme day. Lking frward t yur reply.
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给笔友Adam写一封电子邮件介绍你校四月份举办了“世界读书日”系列活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
一系列：a series f→a chain f
目的是： are intended t→ are aimed t
多样的：diverse→varius/a variety f
希望：hpe→ wish/be eager t
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Diverse activities such as Reading Saln and Bks Exchange tk place n that day.
拓展句：Diverse activities which includes Reading Saln and Bks Exchange tk place n that day.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Based n the theme f the Reading Day — Reading Chinese Classics and Inheriting Chinese Culture, all the activities are intended t raise ur awareness f traditinal Chinese culture.（运用了非谓语动词做状语）
【高分句型2】I benefited a lt frm the activities, which enriched my knwledge abut traditinal culture and helped me develp a gd reading habit.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【模拟检测 4】．（2022·山东菏泽·二模）假定你是李华，你校外教Tm来信说因疫情（the Cvid-19 pandemic）不能按时返校参加读书节活动。请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示遗憾；
2. 做好防护；
3. 表达愿望。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：
Dear Tm，
Extremely srry t get the news that n accunt f the Cvid-19 pandemic yu failed t return t take part in the Reading Day, I’m writing t express my cncern.
Regretful as I am, I have n alternative but t accept it thugh we are all expecting yur turning up. With the pandemic situatin becming mre and mre serius, I’d like t have yu take care f yurself, ding a gd jb in prtecting yurself frm infecting it. At the same time, having a gd rest at hme and aviding the crwds are als helpful. Of curse, it is high time that yu built yur bdy up t guard yurself against the virus.
Finally, wish yu safely g thrugh the perid, and lking frward t yur cming back.
Yurs,
Lihua
【解析】
本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。学校外教Tm来信说因疫情（the Cvid-19 pandemic）不能按时返校参加读书节活动，要求学生给外教写一封信，表达遗憾和祝愿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累：
选择：alternative→chice
极其，非常：extremely→fairly/very
因为，由于：n accunt f→because f/wing t
有用的：helpful→beneficial/useful
2.句式拓展：
同义句转化
原句：At the same time, having a gd rest at hme and aviding the crwds are als helpful.
拓展句：In the meanwhile, it is als beneficial t have a gd rest at hme and avid the crwds.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】
Of curse, it is high time that yu built yur bdy up t guard yurself against the virus.（运用了虚拟语气。）
【高分句型2】
Regretful as I am, I have n alternative but t accept it thugh we are all expecting yur turning up.（运用了部分倒装。）
【模拟检测 5】（2022·浙江绍兴·二模）假如你是李华，参加了专门研究中英文化差异的英国籍外教Mr. Smith的讲座，感觉受益匪浅，现请你给他写一邮件，内容要点包括：
1. 内容要点回顾：
2. 你的具体所得；
3. 期待更多讲座。
注意：
1. 词数80左右：
2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m lucky enugh t have attended yur lecture regarding cultural differences between China and Britain. It is s impressive, benefiting me a lt.
During the lecture, yu mainly intrduced t us what the specific differences are, why they came int being and hw we can cmmunicate prperly n different ccasins. Undubtedly, such a lecture helps me gain a deeper insight int my wn and yur cultures and builds my cnfidence in crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
Thank yu s much! And I’m lking frward t mre wnderful lectures cncerning what yu specialize in.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教教授写一封信，回顾参加的教授专门研究中英文化差异的讲座，内容包括：1. 内容要点回顾；2. 你的具体所得；3. 期待更多讲座。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
①幸运的：lucky→frtunate
②令人难忘的：impressive →impsing
③具体的：specific→detailed
④毫无疑问：Undubtedly→There is n dubt
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Undubtedly, such a lecture helps me gain a deeper insight int my wn and yur cultures and builds my cnfidence in crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
拓展句：Undubtedly, such a lecture helps me gain a deeper insight int my wn and yur cultures and builds my cnfidence in crss-cultural cmmunicatin, which will truly have a lifelng influence n me.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I’m lucky enugh t have attended yur lecture regarding cultural differences between China and Britain.(运用了非谓语动词作定语)
【高分句型2】And I’m lking frward t mre wnderful lectures cncerning what yu specialize in.(运用了what引导宾语从句)
【模拟检测 6】（2022·广西桂林·模拟预测）假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Peter来信说他的父亲经常腰痛，听说中医疗效不错，特来信向你咨询。请你回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1．推荐针灸；
2．简要介绍针灸及其优点；
3．祝愿早日康复。
注意：
1．词数100字左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：针灸acupuncture
Dear Peter,
I'm s srry t hear that yur father has been suffering frm waist pain.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Peter,
I'm s srry t hear that yur father has been suffering frm waist pain. Nw I'd like t recmmend the methd f acupuncture t yu.
Acupuncture is a key cmpnent f traditinal Chinese medicine, which has a lng histry f mre than tw thusand years. This technique has been widely recgnized as an effective treatment fr a variety f diseases, such as neck pain, back pain and waist pain. What's mre, it's a painless prcedure with thin needles inserted int the bdy. I think yur father's symptm will be gne after several treatments.
Hpe yur father will recver sn. And dn't hesitate t cntact me if necessary.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国的朋友Peter回复一封电子邮件简要介绍一下针灸。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
推荐：recmmend → advise
组成部分：cmpnent → part
此外：what’s mre → besides
治疗：treatment → therapy
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：What's mre, it's a painless prcedure with thin needles inserted int the bdy.
拓展句：What's mre, it's a painless prcedure thugh thin needles was inserted int the bdy.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Acupuncture is a key cmpnent f traditinal Chinese medicine, which has a lng histry f mre than tw thusand years.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】 And dn't hesitate t cntact me if necessary.(运用了状语从句的省略)
【模拟检测 7】（2019·天津市红桥区教师发展中心二模）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的美国笔友 Chris得知你校在2019年3月5日刚刚举行了一次读书交流活动, 他非常感兴趣, 写信给你，希望你介绍相关情况, 请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
（1）简单介绍读书交流活动在你校引起的反响；
（2）介绍此活动交流的内容（如阅读方法，读物类别等）；
（3）期望Chris多读书。
注意：（1） 词数不少于100；
（2） 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3） 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
On receiving yur letter saying that
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Jin
参考答案：
Dear Chris,
On receiving yur letter saying that yu were interested in the reading cmmunicatin activity held by ur schl n March 5th, 2019, I am very glad t intrduce it t yu as fllws:
Fr ne thing, mst f students thanked ur schl fr hlding such a rewarding reading cmmunicatin activity, in which they imprved their reading ability and interest. Therefre, students appealed t ur schl t keep n hlding the reading cmmunicatin activity in future. Fr anther, the reading cmmunicatin activity was made up f reading methds, reading categries and s n. Reading methds enabled ur students t reading efficiency and speed. At the same time, we understd the fact that reading shuld be selective because reading blindly was just a waste f time. What’s mre, fr the purpse f bradening ur hrizns, what cunts was that we were suppsed t read extensively, such as literature, art, histry, finance, cmputer, etc.
As a great writer said, “Bks are the ladder f human prgress.” I sincerely hpe that yu read mre bks in yur daily life.
Yurs,
Li jin
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，假设考生是晨光中学的学生李津，你的美国笔友 Chris得知你校在2019年3月5日刚刚举行了一次读书交流活动, 他非常感兴趣, 写信给你，希望你介绍相关情况, 请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：take an interest in →be interested in
高兴的：happy →glad
继续：cntinue →keep n
除此以外：Mrever →What’s mre
2.句式拓展
句式转化
原句：Reading methds enabled ur students t reading efficiency and speed.
拓展句：It was reading methds that enabled ur students t reading efficiency and speed.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Fr ne thing, mst f students thanked ur schl fr hlding such a rewarding reading cmmunicatin activity, in which they imprved their reading ability and interest.（运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】What’s mre, fr the purpse f bradening ur hrizns, what cunts was that we were suppsed t read extensively, such as literature, art, histry, finance, cmputer, etc.（运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句）
【模拟检测 8】（2022·贵州·六盘水市第一中学模拟预测）假如你是李华，你的朋友Susan来信说，她打算最近来“凉都·六盘水”旅游，但她对这座城市了解不多，请你给她回复电子邮件，介绍家乡的情况，内容包括以下三点：
1. 谈谈“凉都·六盘水”的气候特点。
2. 推荐六盘水著名的旅游景点。
3. 对她的到来表示欢迎和祝愿。
注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2. 开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
3. 词数100个左右。
4. 可能使用的参考词汇
The Cl City 凉都 recmmend 推荐 turist attractins 旅游景点
Dear Susan，
I’m s happy t knw that yu are planning t visit my hmetwn, the Cl City· Liupanshui.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Susan，
I’m s happy t knw that yu are planning t visit my hme twn, the Cl City· Liupanshui. Nw I’m writing t tell yu smething abut the city.
As is well-knwn t all, Liupanshui was entitled the hnrable name “The Cl City”. Temperature here being nineteen degrees n average, the climate is very cl in summer and autumn. Therefre, it is a wnderful seasn nw t pay a visit.
There are a great many f turist attractins here yu shuld visit, such as The Yushe Natinal Frest Park, Ski Resrt in YuShe , Wumeng Prairie and s n. They are wrth seeing.
Apart frm beautiful scenic spts, peple in the city are friendly and enthusiastic. I’m sure yu will receive warm welcme. I d believe yu will have a gd time here.
Best wishes!
Sincerely Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的朋友Susan来信说，她打算最近来“凉都·六盘水”旅游，但她对这座城市了解不多，要求考生给她回复电子邮件，介绍家乡的情况。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→delighted
另外：apart frm → besides
热情的：enthusiastic→passinate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Temperature here being nineteen degrees n average, the climate is very cl in summer and autumn.
拓展句：Because Temperature here is nineteen degrees n average, the climate is very cl in summer and autumn.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I’m s happy t knw that yu are planning t visit my hme twn, the Cl City· Liupanshui.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】As is well-knwn t all, Liupanshui was entitled the hnrable name “The Cl City”.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）
段落要点
首段
告知内容（原因、背景等）
正文
告知具体事宜（时间、地点等）
结尾
表达期待愿望