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广东省六校2025届高三上学期8月第一次联考英语试卷(Word版附答案)
展开2025届高三第一次六校联考试题
英语
本试卷共10页, 满分120分, 折算成150分计入总分, 考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上, 并用2B铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑, 不按要求填涂的, 答卷无效。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案, 不准使用铅笔和涂改液, 不按以上要求作答的答案无效.
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 只需将答题卡交回.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Aptitude Tests Recmmendatins
Aptitude tests are helpful t jb seekers f all ages. While career quizzes explre yur values and wrk style, aptitude tests prvide a mre bjective evaluatin f yur skills, helping yu select a career yu’re mst likely t succeed in. Belw are sme f the best aptitude tests ut there.
Cliftn Strengths
The Cliftn Strengths prgram was created based n research arund leadership. The research in questin pinted t cmmn strengths amng successful leaders, like strategic thinking, adaptability and cmmunicatin. T cmplete the test, yu must answer arund 150 questins, each within 20 secnds. Allen Cheung, a tech blgger, ntes that CliftnStrengths is mre valuable than yur average career test because it includes “tricky questins which aren’t as easily gamed”.
Red Bull Wingfinder
Develped and tested ut by psychlgy experts, the Red Bull Wingfinder assesses yur thinking under pressure. Questins include image srting, lgic puzzles and leadership-related questins. Once yu cmplete the test, yu’ll receive a nine-page reprt and career caching tailred t yur results.
SEI Develpment Reprt
The SEI Develpment Reprt is an extensive EQ aptitude test that has timed right-and-wrng answers that assess eight fundamentals, including emtinal literacy, emtinal management and empathy. At the end, yu’ll receive a 20-page reprt with recmmended curses n wrkplace EQ develpment.
CareerOneStp
While it nly takes a few minutes t cmplete, the CareerOneStp Skills Assessment will help yu rank bth yur technical and sft skills. The career suggestins at the end can be srted by relevance, annual wages, and jb utlk, cupled with with prfessinal caching r cnsultatin imprve yur skills.
1.What d aptitude tests mainly assess fr jb seekers?
A.Their wrk ethics.B.Their career interest.
C.Their preferred wrk style.D.Their prfessinal cmpetence.
2.What is a unique feature f Cliftn Strengths?
A.It evaluates leadership skills.B.It is develped by experts.
C.It includes challenging questins.D.It ffers a cmprehensive reprt.
3.Which test suits a jb seeker wh prefers categrized suggestins and career caching?
A.Clift n StrengthsB.Red Bull Wingfinder
C.SEI Develpment ReprtD.CareerOneStp
B
Fr sme f us, ging t the dentist fr rutine check-ups is a thing f the rdinary. But fr many peple arund the wrld, especially thse in impverished (贫困的) areas, having dental imprvement and their teeth checked simply isn’t pssible. A Brazilian dentist Felipe Rssi has devted himself t helping changing that situatin.
Grwing up in USA, Felipe Rssi had just btained the Bachelr f Medicine Degree and was abut t start a master’s degree in Pediatric Dentistry (儿童口腔学) when a jurney t his father’s hme — Balsab in Brazil — cnverted his initial plan. “All lcals didn’t have access t dental care, and cnsequently, many f them suffered defrmed teeth r even lss f teeth, leading t many peple nt daring t laugh with muth pen.” Felipe Rssi recalled. “A desire was planted in my heart. That is, t use my skills t bring healthy smiles t peple suffering frm dental prblems.”
With the supprt f his parents, Felipe frmed an NGO (nn-gvernment rganizatin) called Prsrris t give free ral treatments t individuals with lw incmes wh require cleaning. fillings, crwns, restratin wrk and mre. His team is cmpsed f apprximately 30 registered vlunteers wh g with him t pr twns and villages in Brazil.
Spnsrship is generally prvided by tw private cmpanies. Individuals may als make dnatins thrugh the ‘Smile Slidarity’ prgram, where they can chse mnthly amunts t cntribute. Prsrris als hlds regular fundraisers t affrd the cst f prviding free dental services arund the cuntry.
As nble as its bjective is, Felipe admits that Prsrris is “struggling t survive” because f the huge cst f prviding dental wrk and the cnstant fundraising events they have t hld t keep the NGO in nrmal functining. “Challenging as it is, it did bring healthy teeth as well as renewed cnfidence t the lcals. We will cntinue this transfrmative act whatever difficulties we will face”. Felipe said with a strng will.
4.Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic f the text?
A.By psing a cntrast.
B.By reprting an event.
C.By assuming a situatin.
D.By making an appeal.
5.What mtivated Felipe t ffer dental treatments t Brazilians?
A.The supprt frm his parents.
B.The passin fr dental health.
C.The encunter with lcal s lacking dental care.
D.The prfessinal skills and knwledge frm cllege.
6.Which f the fllwing can best describe Felipe Rssi?
A.Hpeful and diligent.
B.Faithful and ambitius.
C.Intelligent and creative.
D.Charitable and dedicated.
7.What d we knw abut Prsrris?
A.It gives free ral treatments t anyne in need.
B.It is cperated by Felipe Rssi and the lcal authrity.
C.It is financially supprted by crpratins and individuals.
D.It hlds regular fundraisers t educate peple abut dental care.
C
Yu've mst likely heard the news by nw: A car-cmmuting, desk-bund, TV-watching lifestyle can be harmful t ur health. All the time that we spend rted in the chair is linked t increased risks f s many deadly diseases that experts have named this mdern-day health epidemic the "sitting disease".
Sitting fr t lng slws dwn the bdy's metablism(新陈代谢)and the way enzymes break dwn ur fat reserves, raising bth bld sugar levels and bld pressure. Small amunts f regular activity, even just standing and mving arund, thrughut the day is enugh t bring the increased levels back dwn. And thse small amunts f activity add up—30 minutes f light activity in tw r three-minute bursts can be just as effective as a half-hur blck f exercise. But withut that activity, bld sugar levels and bld pressure keep creeping up, steadily damaging the inside f the arteries(动脉)and increasing the risk f diabetes, heart disease, strke, and ther serius diseases. In essence, fundamental changes in bilgy ccur if yu sit fr t lng.
But wait, yu're a runner. Yu needn't wrry abut the harm f a sedentary lifestyle because yu exercise regularly, right? Well, nt s fast. Recent studies shw that peple spend an average f 64 hurs a week sitting, whether r nt they exercise 150 minutes a week as recmmended by Wrld Health Organizatin(WHO). Regular exercisers, furthermre, are fund t be abut 30 percent less active n days when they exercise. Overall, mst peple simply aren't exercising r mving arund enugh t balance ut all the harm that can result frm sitting nine hurs r mre a day.
Scared straight ut f yur chair? Gd. The remedy is as simple as standing up and taking activity breaks.
8.Which is the best way t bring dwn high bld sugar level and bld pressure
A.Ding exercise fr 150 minutes r mre every week.
B.Getting rid f the habit f car cmmuting and TV watching.
C.Standing r mving arund fr at least tw minutes every day.
D.Interrupting sitting time with light activity as ften as pssible.
9.What des the wrd "sedentary" in the third paragraph mst likely mean?
A.Inactive.B.Risky.C.Overladed.D.Unbalanced.
10.Which f the fllwing may be inferred abut thse wh d serius exercise?
A.They always meet the exercise standard recmmended by WHO.
B.They tend t stand r mve less n the days when they wrk ut.
C.They usually remve all the harmful effects f sitting fr t lng.
D.They generally spend less time sitting than thse wh d nt exercise.
11.What is the passage mainly, abut?
A.The challenges f the mdern lifestyle.
B.The effect f regular activity n ur bdy.
C.The reasns fr the spread f a mdern epidemic.
D.The threat t ur health frm lng hurs f sitting.
D
The ban n cigarette advertising in the early 1970s in the United States serves as a fascinating case study in the field f public health campaigns and their unintended cnsequences. Despite the gvernment's intentin t discurage smking and reduce related health risks, the ban led t an unexpected utcme: an increase in cigarette sales fr the majr tbacc cmpanies.
The reasn fr this unexpected utcme can be traced t the principles f game thery, particularly the prisner's dilemma paradx(悖论). Just as in the prisner's dilemma, where cperatin leads t the best utcme fr bth parties, the tbacc cmpanies wuld benefit cllectively if nne f them advertised. This actin wuld create fairness in cmpetitin, ensuring that n individual cmpany gains an edge by advertising.
Hwever, the dilemma arises when cnsidering the ptential actins f cmpetitrs. If ne tbacc cmpany decides t ignre the ban and advertise its prducts, it stands t gain a significant market share and increased sales cmpared t its nn-advertising cmpetitrs. This creates a situatin where each cmpany faces the urge t advertise, fearing that their cmpetitrs may d the same and leave them at a disadvantage.
In the end, mst tbacc cmpanies decided t play it safe and invested in advertising, despite the ban, t avid being left behind in the cmpetitive landscape. This strategic decisin reflects the uncertainty and strategic cnsideratins that shape business decisins, even in the face f regulatins aimed at public health gals.
This applicatin f game thery prvides valuable insight int the cmplexities f influencing human behavir thrugh plicy interventins. While well-intended effrts such as advertising bans may seem straightfrward in thery, the realities f strategic decisin-making and cmpetitive dynamics ften lead t unfreseen utcmes. As such, understanding the cmplexities f game thery can prvide valuable insight fr plicymakers seeking t design mre effective interventins and address cmplex scietal challenges.
12.What is a direct result f the ban in the 1970s?
A.Cut in tax incme.B.Reductin in health risks.
C.Rise in tbacc sales.D.Cperatin f cmpanies.
13.Hw can all cmpetitrs benefit in the prisner's dilemma?
A.They fully trust each ther and fllw the regulatins.
B.They act independently and pursue their wn interests.
C.They increase their market share at the expense f thers.
D.They ignre cmpetitin and fcus n their wn strategies.
14.Why d mst tbacc cmpanies finally chse t advertise?
A.T avid intense cmpetitin.B.T gain a cmpetitive advantage.
C.T shape better business images.D.T achieve public health gals.
15.What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A.A Gd Intentin Fails.B.A Cigarette Ban Ends in Smke.
C.A Ban Bsts Public Health.D.A Dilemma Cncems Cigarette Cmpames.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项.
Hw t Stp Being a Peple Pleaser
As a recvering peple pleaser, I spent much f my life keeping thers happy. Breaking this habit meant stepping n a few tes. Hwever, I've becme a happier persn as a result. Here are sme tips I used t stp being a peple pleaser.
Identify yur pririties. Take a mment t think abut why yu are trying t learn hw t stp being a peple pleaser. Wh are the peple that yu feel the need t please? 16 Answering these questins will help yu set a gal that yu can hld yurself accuntable t.
Just say "n". One reasn why peple pleasers say "yes" t everything is that they fear disappinting thers. 17 If yu are a peple pleaser, yu are likely t spend lts f energy trying t cntrl hw peple feel abut yu. The best thing yu can d is let them feel their feelings. It will feel liberating t free yurself frm being respnsible fr smene else's reactin.
18 Saying "n" is a gd way t set better bundaries in yur imprtant relatinships. All healthy relatinships have their wn bundaries. If yu haven't set bundaries in yur relatinships, the dds are that at sme pint yu will end up feeling pressured t d smething yu dn't want t d.
Accept yurself. Many peple pleasers are insecure abut wh they are. 19 Check ut ur summary f Brené Brwn's the Gifts f Imperfectin t learn hw t accept yur imperfectins and lve yurself.
Remember that yu cannt please everyne. N matter what yu d there will always be smene wh is unhappy with yur chices. 20
A.Set healthy bundaries.
B.Keep healthy relatinships.
C.Why d yu feel the need t keep them happy?
D.Spend sme time learning t lve yurself fr wh yu are.
E.And why bther trying t please everyne if it isn't pssible?
F.But saying "n" is the best way t take care f yur wn needs.
G.That is why the mre yu seek security, the less f it yu have.
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was in Chicag fr a jb training when I knew a nearby theatre was releasing a film abut saving dgs. Hwever, nne f my c-wrkers culd time fr me. I gt cld feet fr anxiety abut the streets by myself at night alne.
But in my htel rm I felt and bred. The theatre was nly abut five blcks away frm the htel. Hw culd I get lst? Hence, I decided t it. I gathered my rm key and set ff. I managed t find the street f the theatre but stpped in shck. The street was full f bikers—lts f very big, 4bikers. bikers.
Nw I was a wman all alne at night. Warning bells began t sund and my heart in my thrat. Was I at the right theatre? Had I the date f the event?
I finally decided that I wuld be safer inside the theatre. I hurried int the theatre. As I sat there, heart racing, the film, I muttered a prayer t my anxieties. A lcal blues-rck band was the pening and their perfrmance drew my attentin. Enthusiasm fr the band's perfrmance sn all my wrries frm my mind and I began t relax.
After the band, the film began and I understd the presence f the bikers after a cnversatin with the staff. Being part f an animal rescue grup, they had escrted(护送)dgs frm New Jersey t Chicag. At that mment, I was struck by the bnd that had drawn s many riginally flks t the same spt. I stayed till the very end and made it t my htel withut any incident, verjyed that I brke ut f the I used t set fr myself and ventured int(冒险进入)the . T my amazement, the was ne f the best nights f my life.
21.A.ccupyB.squeezeC.searchD.appint
22.A.explringB.checkingC.sweepingD.missing
23.A.gracelessB.carelessC.restlessD.tireless
24.A.braveB.desertC.frgetD.attend
25.A.well-behavedB.hard-wrkingC.casually-dressedD.tugh-lking
26.A.beatB.sankC.stppedD.jumped
27.A.misledB.misreadC.estimatedD.emphasized
28.A.accmplishingB.watchingC.anticipatingD.cnstructing
29.A.cntainB.cmfrtC.strengthenD.tighten
30.A.ptinB.actC.sideD.curt
31.A.tk awayB.picked upC.brught abutD.tre dwn
32.A.naturalB.cperativeC.distinctD.similar
33.A.definitinB.imaginatinC.circulatinD.bundary
34.A.riskB.struggleC.unknwnD.incident
35.A.discveryB.rewardC.spiritD.highlight
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Organising Cmmittee fr the Olympic Games Paris 2024 has unveiled its new emblem. It was revealed fllwing an innvative launch ceremny, which 36 (see)ver 700 runners ran different rutes arund the centre f Paris and Saint-Seine-Denis, frming the utline f the new Paris 2024 emblem.
The new design is a 37 (cmbine)f the gld medal, the Olympic-flame and Marianne, which brings tgether the values, histry and French tuch that will make the Games truly special.
The emblem embraces the shape and clur f the mst beautiful medal f all, which is als a reminder that the cre values f sprt is cmpeting 38 . excellence. That same cmmitment als infrms every step that Paris. 2024 is taking in rganising the Games, s that it can fulfil the prmises it has made 39 (stage)a different, grunded, 40 (sustain)and inclusive Games.
The Olympic and Paralympic flames reflects the unique energy f the Games, 41 (bring)peple tgether. The Games will help imprve the lives f the residents in 42 is nw in shrt f infrastructure(基础设施).
Finally, Marianne. With 43 (it)feminine traits, the Paris 2024 emblem shws respect fr a wman wh is a French natinal symbl knwn arund the wrld, 44 familiar figure wh is everywhere in the everyday lives f French peple. Her face is als a nd t female athletes and histry, as it was the 1900 Olympic Games in Paris 45 wmen were first allwed t cmpete.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.假如你是学生会负责人李华, 学校将组织"Let's Cherish Wildlife Tgether"野生动植物保护海报设计大赛, 请写一则通知发布在校园英文网上. 内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 参赛要求
3. 号召参与.
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students' Unin
第二节(满分25分)
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When things went wrng, Ittleby Fein always had smething nice t say.
When Dad frgt abut the pizza and it burned, Ittleby cmfrted him by saying it wuld still taste gd. And he was right. The pizza edges were dark and crispy, but the middle wasn’t half bad. When Ittleby’s friend David gt a lw scre n the spelling test, Ittleby said that he wuld d better next time. And, sure enugh, David studied hard and gt 100 percent the next week. When his teacher, Mr D, bumped int a bkstand in the library, Ittleby tld him nt t wrry as Mrs Bg wuldn’t be upset. He was right. The librarian just laughed and helped pick up the bks.
Ittleby lked n the bright side. And everyne liked that abut him. Everyne, that is, except Hazel. Hazel was the new kid in the class. On her first day, Ittleby said, “Nice t meet yu, Hazel. I think yu’ll like it here.” Hazel stared at him. “I dubt it.” Ittleby didn’t knw what t d. He’d never met anyne like Hazel.
When Mr D said they’d have recess inside because f the rain, Ittleby said, “Every clud has a silver lining.” “A silver lining?” Hazel shk her head. “Cluds are white. Maybe gray. Where d yu get this stuff?” Ittleby felt as if the wind had been kncked ut f him. Outside the windw, the cluds had rlled ver the sun. The rm felt darker.
“Bad things cme in threes,” said Hazel. N utdr recess is number ne. What will the secnd thing be? The class didn’t have t wait lng t find ut.
Greta was carrying a tray f paints during art class. She tripped, and the paint went flying. There was blue n the flr and red and black n the walls. Hazel declared it t be the secnd bad thing. Ittleby didn’t knw what t say. Hazel seemed s sure abut the Rule f Three Bad Things.
Emma came t lk at Ittleby’s painting. “It’s beautiful. I especially like the grassland.” She said.
注意:
1、续写词数应为150左右;
2、请按如下格式作答。
She picked it up, nt realizing she had paint n her fingers.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Want t add ne?” Ittleby asked Hazel.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.D 2.C 3.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍和解释不同种类的能力倾向测试及其特点,为读者(尤其是求职者)提供关于如何通过这些测试来了解自身职业潜能的信息和建议。
1.推理判断题。由文章第一段中“Aptitude tests are helpful t jb seekers f all ages. While career quizzes explre yur values and wrk style, aptitude tests prvide a mre bjective evaluatin f yur skills, helping yu select a career yu’re mst likely t succeed in. (能力倾向测试对所有年龄段的求职者都很有帮助。职业测验考察的是你的价值观和工作方式,而能力倾向测验则是对你的技能进行更客观的评估,帮助你选择最有可能成功的职业。)”可知,能力测试主要评估求职者的专业能力。故选D。
2.推理判断题。由文章Cliftn Strengths部分中“Allen Cheung, a tech blgger, ntes that CliftnStrengths is mre valuable than yur average career test because it includes “tricky questins which aren’t as easily gamed”. (科技博客作者艾伦·张指出,CliftnStrengths比一般的职业测试更有价值,因为它包含了“不那么容易应付的棘手问题”。)”可知,克利夫顿优势的独特之处是其中包括具有挑战性的问题。故选C。
3.推理判断题。由文章CareerOneStp部分中“The career suggestins at the end can be srted by relevance, annual wages, and jb utlk, cupled with with prfessinal caching r cnsultatin imprve yur skills. (最后的职业建议可以根据相关度、年薪和工作前景进行分类,再加上专业的指导或咨询,可以提高你的技能。)”可知,CareerOneStp适合喜欢分类建议和职业指导的求职者。故选D。
4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了巴西牙医Felipe Rssi创建了非政府组织Prsrris,致力于为贫困地区的低收入人群提供免费的口腔治疗服务。尽管面临资金和运营挑战,Rssi及其团队仍坚持帮助需要的人,传递健康微笑,增强当地民众的自信。
4.推理判断题。根据第一段“Fr sme f us, ging t the dentist fr rutine check-ups is a thing f the rdinary. But fr many peple arund the wrld, especially thse in impverished (贫困的) areas, having dental imprvement and their teeth checked simply isn’t pssible. A Brazilian dentist Felipe Rssi has devted himself t helping changing that situatin.(对我们中的一些人来说,去牙医那里做例行检查是一件很平常的事情。但对世界上许多人来说,尤其是那些生活在贫困地区的人来说,改善牙齿和检查牙齿根本是不可能的。巴西牙医费利佩·罗西致力于帮助改变这种状况)”可知,文章开头通过对比一些人定期去牙医处进行常规检查,而世界上很多人尤其是贫困地区的人们无法进行牙科治疗和牙齿检查的情况,引出了文章的主题,即巴西牙医Felip e Rssi致力于帮助改变这种情况。因此,作者通过提出对比来引入文章的主题。故选A项。
5.细节理解题。根据第二段““All lcals didn’t have access t dental care, and cnsequently, many f them suffered defrmed teeth r even lss f teeth, leading t many peple nt daring t laugh with muth pen.” Felipe Rssi recalled. “A desire was planted in my heart. That is, t use my skills t bring healthy smiles t peple suffering frm dental prblems.”(‘并不是所有的当地人都能得到牙科护理,因此,很多人的牙齿都变形了,甚至掉了牙,导致很多人不敢张嘴笑。’Felipe Rssi回忆道。‘一种渴望在我心中扎根。也就是说,用我的技能给患有牙病的人带来健康的微笑。’)”可知,Felipe Rssi在巴西的Balsab地区看到当地人没有机会接受牙科治疗,很多人因此牙齿变形或甚至失去牙齿,这激发了他提供牙科治疗的决心;由此可知,是当地人缺乏牙科护理的情况促使Felipe为巴西人提供牙科治疗。故选C项。
6.推理判断题。根据第二段““All lcals didn’t have access t dental care, and cnsequently, many f them suffered defrmed teeth r even lss f teeth, leading t many peple nt daring t laugh with muth pen.” Felipe Rssi recalled. “A desire was planted in my heart. That is, t use my skills t bring healthy smiles t peple suffering frm dental prblems.”(‘并不是所有的当地人都能得到牙科护理,因此,很多人的牙齿都变形了,甚至掉了牙,导致很多人不敢张嘴笑。’Felipe Rssi回忆道。‘一种渴望在我心中扎根。也就是说,用我的技能给患有牙病的人带来健康的微笑。’)”可知,Felipe Rssi想要利用自己的技能为遭受牙科问题的人们带来健康的笑容,这表明他具有慈善精神。在最后一段中“As nble as its bjective is, Felipe admits that Prsrris is “struggling t survive” because f the huge cst f prviding dental wrk and the cnstant fundraising events they have t hld t keep the NGO in nrmal functining. “Challenging as it is, it did bring healthy teeth as well as renewed cnfidence t the lcals. We will cntinue this transfrmative act whatever difficulties we will face”. Felipe said with a strng will.(尽管目标崇高,Felipe承认Prsrris正在‘挣扎着生存’,因为提供牙科治疗的巨大成本和他们必须举行的持续筹款活动以保持非政府组织的正常运作。‘虽然这很有挑战性,但它确实给当地人带来了健康的牙齿,并重新树立了信心。无论我们面临什么困难,我们都将继续这一变革行动。’斐利贝带着强烈的意志说)”可知,他承认Prsrris的生存很困难,但他们将继续进行这项改变性的行动,无论他们将面临什么困难,这表明他具有奉献精神。故选D项。
7.细节理解题。根据第四段“Spnsrship is generally prvided by tw private cmpanies. Individuals may als make dnatins thrugh the ‘Smile Slidarity’ prgram, where they can chse mnthly amunts t cntribute. Prsrris als hlds regular fundraisers t affrd the cst f prviding free dental services arund the cuntry.(赞助通常由两家私人公司提供。个人也可以通过‘微笑团结’计划捐款,他们可以选择每月的捐款数额。Prsrris还定期举行筹款活动,为全国各地提供免费牙科服务)”可知,Prsrris是由企业和个人提供经济支持。故选C项。
8. 9. 10. 11.
【解析】略
12. 13. 14. 15.
【解析】略
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
【解析】略
21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
【解析】略
36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
【解析】略
46.
【解析】略
47.One pssible versin
She picked it up, nt realizing she had paint n her fingers. The fingerprint lay quietly n the painting, seeming t supprt Hazel’s Rule f Three Bad Things. Hazel pinted, “Ittleby’s picture is messed up! There’s number three.” Upset, Emma aplgized t Ittleby with her face blushing with shame. Ittleby cmfrted her with a pat n the shulder and stared at the print fr a while. Suddenly, with his eyes lit up, he dipped his finger int the yellw paint and added tw mre prints nt the painting. Nw, tgether with Emma’s, they lked like three clrful butterflies flying abve the green grassland.
“Want t add ne?” Ittleby asked Hazel. Hazel thught abut it. “It will be fun.” Ittleby encuraged her. “Hw strange!”, thught Hazel, hesitantly dipped her finger int the print. Gently pressing it nt Ittleby’s painting, she carefully added wings. “It lks great,” said Ittleby. Outside, the sky happened t clear up, casting glden bright light n the field f butterflies. Lking int each ther’s eyes, Hazel and Ittleby laughed tgether merrily. Ittleby said t Hazel, “Frget yur Rule f Three Bad Things. Althugh bad things happen, gd things happen, t. And smetimes, there were gd things hiding where they didn’t expect them.”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Ittleby总能说些好听的话,他看到了光明的一面,每个人都喜欢他这一点,除了Hazel。Hazel似乎对三件坏事的规则深信不疑。这天美术课Emma来看Ittleby的画,结果颜料弄到了画上,而Ittleby通过自己的智慧顺利化解了这一情况。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“她捡了起来,没有意识到手指上有颜料。”可知,第一段可描写Emma把颜料弄到画上,Hazel说这是第三件坏事。
②由第二段首句内容“‘想再加一个吗?’Ittleby问Hazel。”可知,第二段可描写Ittleby告诉Hazel虽然坏事时有发生,但好事也会发生。有时候,好东西就藏在他们意想不到的地方。
2.续写线索:颜料毁画——印证Hazel的理论——Ittleby想到办法——邀请Hazel作画——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
思考:think abut/ reflect n
和……一起:tgether with /alng with
预料:expect /anticipate
情绪类
沮丧:upset /discuraged
小心:carefully / with cautin
【点睛】[高分句型1] The fingerprint lay quietly n the painting, seeming t supprt Hazel’s Rule f Three Bad Things. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Althugh bad things happen, gd things happen, t. (运用了althugh引导让步状语从句)
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