[英语]2023年四川省成都中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2023年四川省成都中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2023年四川省成都中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2023年四川省成都中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。

A 卷 (共100分)
第一部分 听力 (共30小题；计30分)
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
1. A. Cme n. B. Gd mrning. C. I’m fine.
2. A. Sunds great! B. Cngratulatins! C. Gd luck!
3. A.Yu’re right. B. The same t yu C. I hpe nt.
4. A. I agree. B. Dn’t wrry. C. Yu’re welcme.
5. A. It depends. B. Yes here yu are. C. Never mind.
二 、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
11. A. A htel. B. A cinema C. A bank.
12. A. Cludy. B. Rainy C. Sunny.
13. A. An actress. B. An engineer C. A reprter.
14. A. At a restaurant B. At a clthes stre C. At a museum.
15. A He’s calling. B. He’s traveling C. He’s reading.
16. A. Tny’s. B. Mary’s. C. Andy’s.
17. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
18. A. Father and daughter. B. Dctr and patient C. Teacher and student.
19. A. Their hbbies. B. Favrite subjects C. Schl clubs.
20. A. He gt n a wrng train. B. He bught a wrng ticket. C. He gt ff at a wrng statin.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
21. Where will they meet after visiting Chengdu Research Base?
A. At the suth gate. B. At the east gate. C. At the west gate.
22. What time will they leave Wuhu Temple?
A. 1:30 p.m. B. 2:30 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m.
23. Which is the right rder f the activities?
① ging shpping ② seeing pandas ③ drinking tea
A. ②①③ B. ②③① C. ③②①
24. What are mentined by the speaker?
A. Fd and histry. B. Fd and perfrmance. C. Histry and perfrmance.
25. What is the speaker’s purpse?
A. T tell abut the travel plan.
B. T wish the turists a gd trip.
C. T intrduce sme places f interest.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分)
六、选择填空 (共15小题；计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
1. The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event fr Chengdu.
A. aB. anC. the
2. —Gina, have yu seen my textbk?
—Oh, srry. I tk ________ by mistake.
A. mineB. yursC. hers
3. Deng Qingming, an astrnaut f Shenzhu 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard wrk.
A. withutB. inC. thrugh
4. Yur answer ________ be right, but I’m ging t check t make sure.
A. can’tB. mightC. must
5. The bk f Sngs is the ________ cllectin f pems in China and the beginning f China’s petry traditin.
A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest
6. ________ yu treat thers with yur heart, yu will get friendship in return.
A IfB. UntilC. Unless
7. He shwed me the phts ________ he tk at his graduatin ceremny.
A. thatB. whC. what
8. I am srry I didn’t answer yur phne because I ________ the pian at that time.
A. playedB. was playingC. am playing
9. —D yu knw ________ the Dragn Bat Festival is this year?
—Srry, I dn’t knw the exact date.
A. hwB. whyC. when
10 A great number f beautiful flwers ________ n the secnd ring rad in Chengdu these days.
A. plantB. are plantedC. are planting
补全对话根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Jill. ____11____
B: A Little Prince, a classic nvel. Have yu heard f it?
A: Yes. ____12____
B: Oh, it’s s fantastic that I culdn’t put it dwn.
A: Ww! ____13____
B: Hmm ... A stry between a pilt and the little prince frm anther planet.
A: Sunds interesting!
B: Yeah. It als satisfies the taste f bth kids and adults. ____14____
A: Oh, I can’t wait t read it. Can yu lend it t me?
B: Sure. ____15____
A. What is it abut?
B. I’m almst dne.
C. What are yu reading?
D. It’s well wrth reading.
E. But I haven’t read it yet.
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题；计20分。 A 篇每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分)
A
An e-mail frm a man named Ben came in t Steve’s restaurant.
“Dear sir, my mm lves yur pancake s much. Every time she visits Richmnd, yur restaurant is her must-g place,” he wrte. “____16____, she is seriusly ill in Bstn. Culd yu give me the recipe (食谱) s that I can make it fr her?”
Steve, the wner f the restaurant, replied with anther ____17____, “I’d like t meet yu in Bstn and make it ____18____ fr her.”
Steve drve ver 500 miles and reached Ben’s huse. Ben’s mm was s ____19____ t see Steve.
“Why did yu drive all the way up here t ____20____ fr me?” She was s happy and tuched.
“Because yu’re an amazing and sweet lady!”
16. A. SuddenlyB. UnluckilyC. Finally
17. A. resultB. exampleC. suggestin
18. A. freshB. newC. healthy
19. A. interestedB. surprisedC. disappinted
20. A. speakB. tryC. ck
B
Claude Mnet brught sunshine int painting.
He was ne f the first artists t wrk ___21___. That may sund ___22___ t us tday. But befre 1870, mst artists did all their paintings in rms. They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry. They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre ___23___ .
Hwever, Mnet and his artist friends ___24___ the rules. They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air. They wanted t shw ___25___ sunlight made water and bats lk at different times during the day. If they painted peple, they always painted cmmn peple. They used ___26___ clrs and painted quickly.
Fr years, Mnet had ___27___ in making mney. Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent (租金); smetimes his family had n heat; smetimes they went hungry. ___28___, Mnet wuld nt give up.
Tday, he is ne f the mst famus artists ever. Paintings by Mnet sell fr millins f dllars and ___29___ in museums arund the wrld. We’re all lucky that Mnet never ____30____.
21. A. insideB. utdrsC. everywhere
22. A. usualB. specialC. strange
23. A. funnyB. livelyC. serius
24. A. supprtedB. brkeC. fllwed
25. A. whenB. whyC. hw
26. A. brightB. darkC. peaceful
27. A. funB. trubleC. success
28. A. StillB. AlsC. Besides
29. A. standB. stickC. hang
30. A. keptB. stppedC. avided
第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
A Survey n Sprts in Chengdu
by Class 1, Grade 9
Q: What are Chengdu peple’s favrite sprts?
Walking is N. 1 favrite. Anther fur mst ppular sprts are running, ping-png, swimming and badmintn. Greenways and parks near their hmes are green gifts fr Chengduers t d sprts cnveniently.
Q: D Chengdu peple d sprts just t lse weight?
Nt really. Physical shape desn’t matter that much. The chart n the right shws the reasns fr exercise.
Q: D Chengdu peple use much technlgy when ding sprts?
Yes. Technlgy, such as smart watches, sprts apps r smart gyms, is used t recrd exercise habits, prvide suggestins, give reprts n health and even remind peple t d sprts.

31. The tp three ppular sprts in Chengdu are .
32. Places fr sprts are easy t find in Chengdu.
33. The chart shws that abut a quarter f Chengduers exercise t spend time with family.
34. We can learn that hbby is mre imprtant than fashin fr Chengduers t d sprts.
35. Technlgy is smart but hardly used in daily exercise.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A
Hst: As we knw, the British have been sending cards since the 19th century. They spend abut 1,700,000,000 punds n cards every year. Hwever, the number f peple sending cards and letters is falling. Mre than 30 percent f UK children have never sent r received a handwritten letter. Shuld the traditin f sending cards and letters be stpped?
36. What’s the discussin mainly abut?
A. When the British send cards and letters.
B. Whether the British shuld keep the traditin.
C. Why the British like sending cards and letters.
37. Wh thinks it’s necessary t keep the traditin?
A. The hst.B. Grup A.C. Grup B.
38. Which picture can shw the meaning f the underlined wrd snail?
A. B. C.
39. What des Grup A think f sending cards?
A. Free but slw.B. Fast but expensive.C. Wasteful and expensive.
40. Which f the fllwing facts directly caused the discussin?
A. Peple have different pinins.
B. Fewer British peple send cards and letters.
C. The British spend t much mney n cards and letters.
B
41. Which passages are abut envirnmental prtectin?
A. a, bB. a, eC. b, e
42. When did China prbably begin t develp seeds in space?
A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1990s.C. In the 2000s.
43. What des the underlined wrd it in Passage c refer t?
A. An island.B. A new flu.C. Medical care.
44. Which is the best title fr ________?
A. Turkey Calling fr Help
B. The Wrld Saving Lives in Quake
C. Terrible Situatin Faced by Turkey
45 What’s the theme shared by all the passages?
A. Challenges and Chances.B. Respnsibility and Success.C. Prblems and Effrts.
B卷 (共50分)
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
46. Sme desert plants grw d________ int the earth t get water.
47. Humr is a type f language art, which brings a lt f p________ and laughter t ur daily life.
48. In Beijing, peple’s act f k________ makes me feel warm even in the place far frm hme.
49. Jiuzhaigu is ne f the mst ppular places in China and the number f the visitrs keeps r________.
50. Wu Yuren, a 73-year-ld prfessr frm Tngji University, e________ difficult physics knwledge in a simple way n Duyin t help children develp interest in science.
完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Yu lk wrried. What’s the matter?
B: I’ll have a ping-png match against Mike tmrrw. I think I’ll ____51____ it because he is much better than me.
A: Dn’t wrry t much. Let’s play a game. Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty?
B: Half-empty. What’s the ____52____ f it?
A: This game is used t test peple’s pinins. The ____53____ pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways. I guess yu dn’t ften believe things will turn ut well.
B: N, I dn’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies ____54____.
A: Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd ____55____ f challenges. Why dn’t yu think psitively? I mean, lk at the bright side.
B: But hw?
A: If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad. Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses, ____56____. And then learn frm him.
B: Maybe yu’re right. I need t be ____57____ wrried, but I dn’t knw why I can’t help wrrying.
A: Well, wrrying ____58____ is nt always bad. It warns yu f risks, just like a fire alarm. Hwever, the truble is that smetimes it ges ff ____59____ there isn’t a huge danger.
B: I see. S a half-full glass f milk means thinking psitively. The game teaches me t ____60____ the way I think. I’ll learn t d it. Thanks.
A: Hpe things wrk ut.
短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
D yu believe a rse plant says “I want sme water” r a tree shuts “My arms hurt”? Maybe yu will say this culd nly happen in sme ___61___ stries.
In fact, plants are nt always ___62___. A recent study has fund plants shut when they are in need f water r having their stems cut. “Even in a quiet field, there are___63___ sme sunds that carry infrmatin. Hwever, the pitch (音高) is t high fr peple ___64___,” said Lilach Hadany, a prfessr frm Tel Aviv University.
The researchers used micrphnes t recrd sme tmat plants and fund that stressed plants send ut ___65___ sunds than unstressed plants. “When tmates are nt stressed at all, they are very quiet,” Prfessr Hadany said. They als trained a machine in ___66___ the differences between thirsty plants and cut plants. The result shws that when the causes f stress change, they shut ___67___. After the team recrded many kinds f ther plants, they fund that many plants like crn, wheat and grape plants send ut sunds when they are under stress, t.
“There is a ___68___ that a lt f cmmunicatin is happening,” Prfessr Hadany said. “Because ther plants can prbably hear the call f the stressed plants.”
Sund recrdings f plants culd bring humans lts f ___69___, especially in farming. Fr example, peple will make sure whether crn is getting enugh water r where water is needed mst withut much ___70___.
四、阅读表达 (共10小题；计10分)
补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage mney befre ging ut int the wrld. ___71___ This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a mney expert. The fllwing are sme f her tips.
Learn t make mney. Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres t make pcket mney. These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk. ___72___ In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.
Help yur mney grw. Mney can’t grw if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest (利息) . ___73___ One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.
Make a plan. If yu have a big event, such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. Try making a plan fr spending and saving. ___74___ Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
___75___ Figure ut hw much yu can reasnably spend each mnth. Spend yur mney n what yu truly need. Then try t cut dwn n spending. Fr example, rather than eating ut, yu can chse t ck at hme.
A. Spend yur mney wisely.
B. Be smart with yur mney.
C. Set a gal f saving mney.
D. Save yur mney in the lng run.
E. Agree n the value f different jbs befre yu start.
F. Write dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending.
完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Maps mark seas, cuntries, cities and ur hmes, and guide us thrugh the wrld. T knw them better, let’s take a lk at hw maps have changed ver the centuries.
Many ancient cuntries used maps. One f the first is thught t have been drawn n the wall in Lascaux, France, arund 16,500 years ag. Hidden amng the drawings f birds and bulls (公牛) is a map f the stars. The Babylnian Map f the Wrld is the ldest knwn earthly map, which shws Babyln and its neighbring twns n the stne.
Claudius Ptlemy made maps g glbal. Brn in Egypt arund 100 AD, he was the first persn t try t make a wrld map. With the help f math, Ptlemy marked arund 10,000 lcatins frm Britain t Asia and Africa.
Perhaps the mst cmmnly used wrld map is the Mercatr Prjectin. It was intrduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercatr. An imprtant part f maps is the imaginary lines f lngitude, latitude and the equatr.
Mercatr tk the glbe and made it flat (平的), but t d this he had t make the areas further nrth and suth larger, while the areas nearer the middle stay abut the right size. The reasn fr this is that the Earth is like a ball, but a map is flat. It is easy t find places, but sme peple said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and Eurpe appeared much bigger than they really were.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, mdern technlgy allwed map makers t prduce maps shwing lcatins exactly. Tday, many peple view maps n their phnes. Researchers are wrking t map the flr f the ceans and t lcate every tree n Earth. Scientists are als trying t map the past by using the James Webb Space Telescpe (JWST). This inventin will cllect light frm stars and may find the secrets abut the beginning f the universe (宇宙).
81. 你校英文报就“网络安全”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示，以“Stay Safe Online”为题投稿。
注意：
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格 (一空一词)；
2. 须全面反映图文信息；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 词数80左右。
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The Internatinal Day f Families
Date
On 26 every year.
Beginning
It was set by the 27 in 1993.
Purpses
· T knw the imprtance f family.
· T realize the 28 and wrk tgether fr a better wrld.
Ways f 29
· Staying with yur family.
· Reflecting n the meaning f family t yu.
· Building a gd relatinship with 30 .
Grup A:
We live in a fast-develping wrld and using snail mail is unnecessary. Making paper uses lts f energy and sme cards are hard t recycle. It’s bad fr envirnment. What’s mre, cards are expensive t buy and s is psting. Nwadays, we usually use ur phnes and cmputers because they are quick, easy and free. Traditinal cards and letters are ut f date. They are nt yung peple’s cup f tea. It’s n surprise that mst f them end up as litter.
Grup B:
The traditin has been arund fr hundreds f years and shuld stay. Sending a handwritten letter r carefully chsen card shws that yu care. Phne messages and emails are quick and easy, but they seem t carry less feeling. Sending letters is gd fr children because it is a chance t practice writing skills. Als, it’s fun! Receiving pst makes yu feel special and it’s imprtant if smene lives far away r is lnely—just imagine a birthday withut cards!
a. Lcals Care fr Natural Wrld
Grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken n a new lk and many wild animals have cme back. On January 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan Natinal Nature Reserve t prtect the area and the wildlife. Lcal peple jined in the prject, picking up waste and prtecting the animals.
b. China Successfully Grws Rice in Space
Hw t grw fd in space if humans live there ne day? Fr nearly 40 years, China has develped ver 260 new types f seeds (种子) in space. Recently grwing rice at Tiangng Space Statin makes a big step frward. It can als slve fd prblems n Earth.
c. Dctrs Sent t West Africa
Dctrs are flying t an island ff the cast f West Africa after a new flu brke ut. They will test different medicines t find a way t deal with it. T get things better, they will als ffer medical care and help train lcal nurses there.
d ________
A strng earthquake hit Turkey n February 6. Mre than 8,000 internatinal rescuers (救援人员) arund the wrld went t help, including the Blue Sky Rescue Team frm China. They helped save lives and rebuild hmes.
e. Scientists Fight against Plastic Pllutin
A natural material, fungi (真菌), used t break dwn a type f plastic called plyprpylene turned ut t be useful. Scientists at the University f Sydney fund that after 90 days, between 25% and 27% f plyprpylene brke dwn and after 140 days, plyprpylene became cmpletely safe.
actual advantage chance child difficult
difference few hear many pssible silence tell
The Histry f Maps
Maps prvide us with infrmatin f ___76___.
Ancient maps
* One f the first maps is a map f ___77___ arund 16,500 years ag.
* The ldest earthly map is the Babylnian Map f the Wrld.
Maps g glbal
* The first wrld map was drawn by using ___78___.
* The imaginary lines intrduced t the Mercatr Prjectin made it mst cmmnly used, but it still needed ___79___.
Maps and ___80___
* Maps can be used n the phne.
* Maps can help us knw mre abut the ceans, the land and the universe thrugh JWST.