[英语]2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）
Ⅰ. Multiple chice(本题共20分，每小题1分)
Chse the best answer frm A, B r C accrding t the meaning f the sentence.
1. —Beijing is ________ nly city t hld the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.
—Yes, s it’s called ________ city f “Duble Olympics.”
A. an; aB. an; theC. the; the
2. We Chinese usually stay at hme with ur family n ________ t welcme the new year.
A. Natinal DayB. the Spring FestivalC. the Lantern Festival
3. —Hw can we g t the library this Sunday, by bike r n ft?
—________ is OK. It’s up t yu.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. Bth
4. We will have a ________ hliday after the entrance examinatin fr senir high schl.
A. tw mnthsB. tw-mnthC. tw-mnths
5. —Mum, let’s rder sme fd nline fr dinner, ________?
—Gd idea. I’d like sme beef dumplings.
A. will yuB. wn’t yuC. shall we
6. All the students have gne t the science museum ________ Tm. Because he is ill.
A. exceptB. besidesC. expect
7. —Mike, please remember t ________ the electricity and water befre yu leave hme.
—OK.
A. g ffB. turn ffC. put ff
8. —I plan t g t the Children’s Amusement Center, wuld yu like t g with me?
—Oh, ________ I have t study fr a test.
A. what a surprise!B. dn’t mentin it.C. what a pity!
9. Our teacher ________ us t read mre bks every day t enrich ur knwledge.
A. encuragesB. hpesC. prevents
10. ________ yu are, ________ mistakes yu will make in the exam.
A. The mre carefully; the fewer
B. The mre careful; the fewer
C. The less careless; the less
11. I saw Lily ________ when I passed her rm.
A. danceB. dancingC. t dance
12. It’s necessary t learn English well, ________ it’s a little difficult.
A. unlessB. althughC. as
13. —It has been rainy fr a week.
—________ terrible weather it is!
A. HwB. What aC. What
14. He asked me ________.
A. where can he find a supermarket
B. if I knw the way t the supermarket
C. hw he culd get t the supermarket
15. — D yu mind my sitting here?
— ________. It’s fr Mr. Smith.
A. Yu’d better ntB. Nt at allC. N, I dn’t
16. I am happy I ________ t be the mnitr f ur class by my classmates.
A. chseB. chseC. was chsen
17. —I dn’t knw when Susan ________.
—Dn’t wrry. When she ________, I will tell yu.
A. cmes; will cmeB. will cme; cmesC. cme; cmes
18. We shuld remember thse ________ lst their lives fr ur cuntry.
A. whB. whmC. which
19. The Battle f Changjin Lake is ________ wnderful mvie ________ I want t see it again.
A. such a: thatB. s; thatC. such an; that
20. Which sign means “D nt drink and drive”?
A. B. C.
Ⅱ. Clze test(本题共15分，每小题1分)
Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
Peple have been trying t find ut whether hmewrk is gd r bad fr schl children, and they have different ____21____.
Sme peple think that hmewrk is an imprtant part f ____22____ fr students. They believe it nt nly enables children t practice what they have learned ____23____ class, but als helps ____24____ their handwriting. They als say that hmewrk is able t teach children ____25____ t wrk n their wn. Als, it’s a skill which is ____26____ t them in future life.
Others disagree, thugh. They think hmewrk puts ____27____ stress n children. And the time spent n hmewrk culd have been used t d ____28____ activities like reading and playing sprts, T back up (支持) their pinin, they give the ____29____ f Finland (芬兰).
In Finland, students have little hmewrk. But the cuntry remains ne f the mst educatinally ____30____cuntries in the wrld.
In my pinin, whether the hmewrk is gd r bad ____31____ the purpse f it. If there is n clear reasn fr giving hmewrk, the students will nt get ____32____ frm ding it, s it shuld nt be set. ____33____, I still believe that hmewrk can ____34____ help with children’s learning, if teachers clearly tell them why they ____35____ d the hmewrk and let them knw hw they will d their hmewrk. Students will get mre frm hmewrk.
21. A. adviceB. pininsC. idea
22. A. learnB. t learnC. learning
23. A. inB. frC. after
24. A. changeB. increaseC. imprve
25. A. whatB. hwC. which
26. A. usefulB. hardC. difficult
27. A. much tB. t muchC. t many
28. A. antherB. thersC. ther
29. A. nameB. exampleC. number
30. A. successfulB. successC. succeed
31. A. wrks utB. wrks nC. depends n
32. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing
33. A. HweverB. ButC. Or
34. A. hardlyB. suddenlyC. really
35. A. shuldB. culdC. may
Ⅲ. Vcabulary (本题共10分，每小题1分)
Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the wrds given. Only ne wrd fr each blank.
36. We Chinese are ________ (pride) f the success f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
37. The spirit f Lei Feng is wrth ________ (spread) frever.
38. Yu’d better brush yur teeth at least ________ (tw) a day.
39. I always tell ________ (I) nt t give up every time I fail.
40. Sally is my best friend, she ften sits beside me ________ (silent) when I am sad.
41. ________ (tur) must shw their health QR cdes (健康码) and check their temperatures befre they g int the museum.
42. Zhai Zhigang, tgether with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu ________ (have) returned frm the space statin safely.
43. The 100th Anniversary f the Funding f the CPC (中国共产党) was ________ (hld) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing n July 1st, 2021.
44. —Jim, d yu knw wh lives ________ (far) in ur class?
—I think Kate des.
45. Tm ________ (visit) the British Museum every mnth when he was in Lndn.
Ⅳ. Cmmunicatin(体题共20分，每小题2分)
Chse the best chice frm A t F t finish the dialgue Yu have ne mre answer. Each chice shuld be used nly nce.
A: Hell, I’m a schl newspaper reprter. May I ask yu sme questins?
B: ____46____
A: Has the Duble Reductin Plicy(双减政策) changed yur schl life?
B: Yes, a lt. ____47____ S I have enugh sleep nw.
A: ____48____
B: I als have a lt f free time.
A: ____49____
B: I jin the after-schl clubs n weekdays. And I d vlunteer wrk n Saturdays r Sundays.
A: ____50____ Thanks fr yur answers.
A. Sunds great.
B. What else?
C. I needn’t stay up t finish my hmewrk.
D. What d yu d in yur free time?
E. D yu have much free time?
F. Of curse.
Cmplete the dialgue with prper wrds r sentences.
A: Hell! This is Lucy. ____51____?
B: Yes, this is Li Lei speaking.
A: ____52____?
B: I am watching a live prgram n CCTV 1. It’s s exciting.
A: ____53____?
B: It’s abut the experiments three astrnauts are ding n the space statin.
A: That’s great. I’m interested in space, s I want t be an astrnaut like them.
B: ____54____?
A: I’m ging t study science harder and take mre exercise t make me strnger.
B: I hpe yur dream will cme true.
A: ____55____.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）
Ⅴ. Reading cmprehensin(本题共40分，A, D每小题1分，B, C, E每小题2分)
(A)
Technlgy is develping fast and it has becme an imprtant part f ur life. What will the wrld be like in the future?
____56____ 3-D fd will be bth delicius and nutritius. We just need t turn n a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjy ur favrite fd.
____57____ 5G netwrk will allw peple t get infrmatin faster. It is said that dwnlad speeds 10-20 times faster than 4G.
____58____ Underwater cities will prvide mre space. We may turn t underwater hmes which will be built as lw as 15 kilmeters belw the sea.
____59____ Space tur will be a piece f cake. Fr us cmmn peple n the earth, we can leave ur hme and enter space t take a trip.
____60____ A rbt will be a part f life. Rbts can d many f the same things as we humans d, like driving cars.
Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the meaning f the passage.
A. Use 5G netwrk.
B. Live in space.
C. Eat 3-D fd.
D. Get rbts t help.
E. Live in underwater cities.
F. Travel t space.
(B)
Bill’s favrite clr is range. But he can’t see what range lks like. Bill is blind.
A mnth after he was brn, his mther nticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a nrmal baby’s. “Bill wuldn’t be able t see.” the dctr tld his mther. After that, Bill’s mther began talking t him, describing things she saw utside the windw. She described everything t him.
Bill nt nly listens t his mther’s descriptins t learn abut the wrld arund him, but als sees with his ears and his hands. He has perfect hearing. When peple make phne calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).
Bill lves cmputer science. He began teaching himself cmputer prgramming when he was just seven years ld. His dream schl wuld be Stanfrd University. He gets tp grades in his class, making that a real pssibility. “Yu can’t let excuses get in the way f yur dreams, and if yu d that, yu can’t mve frward and reach yur gals,” said Bill.
Judge the sentences belw true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
61. Bill’s favrite clr is range and he can see what it lks like.
62. A year after he was brn, Bill’s mther nticed his eyes were different frm ther nrmal babies’.
63. Bill’s hearing is perfect.
64. Bill began learning cmputer prgramming by himself at the age f 17.
65. Bill dreamed t g t Stanfrd University.
(C)
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t what yu read.
66. If yu like t write stries, yu can call ________.
A. 623-8594B. 586-7966C. 623-4563
67. If yu need a T-shirt that is $50, yu can save ________.
A. $35B. $25C. $15
68. Mike’s vacatin is frm July 20th t August 21st, can he g t the summer camp?
A. Yes, he can.B. N, he can’t.C. I dn’t knw.
69. Lucy is free n February 15th, the best time fr her t g t watch BATMAN III is at ________. She needn’t wait fr t lng.
A. 6:30 a.m.B. 8:30 a.m.C. 6:00 p.m.
70. We can prbably read this passage in ________.
A. a ntebkB. a newspaperC. a strybk
(D)
Lu Xun is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century. He nt nly wrte stries, but als wrte articles abut living cnditins f Chinese peple.
Lu Xun was brn in 1881. In 1898, his grandfather was put int prisn fr taking mney. His father became seriusly ill. Frm that time n, his family were n lnger accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. In 1902, he went t study in Japan. He shwed a talent fr writing and translating. He even wrte several bks. He returned t China in 1909 because he was in need f mney. After wrking fr several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned t writing. In 1918, he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman. It was the first Chinese nvel published using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success. This, tgether with his nvel The True Stry Of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Lu Xun still wrried greatly abut China’s future. In 1926, he mved t Shanghai and gave up writing stries. He then nly wrte articles which called n peple t fight against the gvernment. Fr this, the gvernment stpped him frm publishing any mre bks.
He died in 1936. Lu Xun’s imprtance and influence have grwn. Tday sme f his wrks are included in schl textbks and his wrks are read by millins f peple arund the wrld.
Chse the best chice accrding t what yu read.
71. Which f the fllwing greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing accrding t the passage?
A. The peple he met in Japan.B. The experiences in his early life.C. Wrking as a teacher in Beijing.
72 Why was Lu Xun’s stry Diary f a Madman s ppular accrding t the passage?
A. It was based n Lu Xun’s diary.
B. It was the first nvel using everyday language.
C. Its stry tk place in mdern times.
73. What des “This” refer t?
A. The success f Diary f a Madman.
B. The True Stry f Ah Q.
C. The first Chinese nvel.
74. What did Lu Xun mainly write after mving t Shanghai?
A. Funny stries.
B. Articles abut himself.
C. Articles calling n peple t fight against the gvernment.
75. Which is TRUE abut Lu Xun accrding t the passage?
A Sme f his articles were abut living cnditins f Chinese peple.
B. In 1898, his father was put int prisn fr taking mney.
C. Lu Xun nly wrte stries all his life.
(E)
In rder t imprve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, ur cuntry made sme rules. Here are sme f them.
Firstly, hmewrk fr middle schl students shuld take n mre than 90 minutes. They can finish mst f written hmewrk at schl s that after schl they nly spend a little time finishing the rest. Sme students can still g t sleep n time even thugh they dn’t finish their hmewrk until bedtime. Then they will have mre time t relax. Secndly, mbile phnes mustn’t be brught t class because students are easily absent-minded (心不在焉的) frm the lessn. Students must cntrl the time n electrnic prducts t prtect their eyesight. They shuldn’t lse themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students are expected t listen carefully and g ver lessns in time s that they can master the right methds f learning. Furthly, parents shuld ften cmmunicate with their children, pay attentin t their feelings and help them develp gd learning and life habits.
In a wrd, these rules are helpful t middle schl students. If they fllw the rules, they can imprve their study and health.
Answer the questins accrding t the passage.
76. Why did ur cuntry carry ut the rules?
_______________________________
77. Hw lng shuld hmewrk fr middle schl students take?
_______________________________
78. Mbile phnes mustn’t be brught t class, must they?
_______________________________
79 Hw can students master the right methds f learning accrding t the passage?
_______________________________
80. Hw many rules are talked abut in this passage?
_______________________________
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）
81. Writing(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)
假如你是李华，你是一名九年(6)班的学生。6月2日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包，内有：一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话：632-5267。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。
Fund
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
82. 话题作文：近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请以“Hw t develp labr habits”为题，按照提出的问题谈谈你的看法。
1. What husewrk d yu usually d at hme?
2. What kind f activities abut labr educatin d yu take part in at schl?
3. Yur advice t students abut hw t develp labr habits.
提示词：labr educatin(劳动教育) 注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Develp Labr Habits
A guideline n labr educatin came ut recently in rder t help mre students f different ages t develp labr habits. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
83. 图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：hliday, activities, clrful, meaningful, museum.
要求：1.词数：80-100之间。
2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
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