[英语]2022年四川省德阳市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年四川省德阳市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年四川省德阳市中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx、英语2022年四川省德阳市中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What clr is Alice’s pen?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red.
2. Where is the by’s ftball?
A. On his desk. B. Under his bed. C. Under the table.
3. What des Jenny want?
A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice.
4. Hw lng des it take Anna t get t her schl?
A. Abut 3 minutes. B. Abut 10 minutes. C. Abut 13 minutes,
5. What is David ding?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading a bk. C. Drawing pictures.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What shuld the man d?
A. Take sme medicine. B. Have a gd rest. C. D mre exercise.
7. Where is the man?
A. At a teacher’s ffice. B. At a plice statin. C. Ata dctr’s ffice.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Hw many hurs did Li Jiang read?
A. Tw hurs. B. Three hurs. C. Fur hurs.
9. What des Li Jiang think f the table tennis match?
A Wnderful. B. Exciting. C. Bring.
0. What did Yang Hng d after watching the table tennis match?
A. She read a bk. B. She watched a film. C. She went t bed.
听下面一段对话，回答第I1至第13三个小题。
11. Why did the man make a call?
A. Because he lst smething.
B. Because le fund smething,
C. Because he needed sme mney.
12. Hw much is there in the wallet?
A. 456 yuan. B. 56 yuan. C. 565 yuan.
13. When will the man g t the wman’s ffice?
A. On Sunday. B. On Mnday. C. On Tuesday.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题
14. Where is Mr. Wang’s hmetwn?
A. In the west f China. B. Near Chengdu. C. In the east f China.
15. Wh des Mr. Wang ften talk with nline?
A. His parents. B. His brthers. C. His wife.
16. Hw will Mr. Wang g back hme?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What’s Li Dng’s dream?
A. T be a ck. B. T be a pianist. C. T be a reprter.
18. Why des Dai Qiang want t be a dctr?
A. Because a dctr can save lives.
B. Because a dctr can becme famus.
C. Because a dctr can make much mney.
19. What des Li Hng d every day?
A. Play the pian. B. Study medicine. C. Write articles.
20. Hw many peple’s dreams dcs the speaker talk abut?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
An ld man sat n a train. He was n his way hme after he ____1____ his sn wrking in a big city. He was lking at the new shes happily because his sn bught them fr him. Suddenly, ne f the shes fell ut f the windw f the ____2____ by accident. The peple arund him all were ____3____ fr him and they said t him, “Dn’t wrry! It’s nly a she. Yu still have a she.” But t their surprise, the ld man threw the ther ____4____ ut f the windw. A wman asked, “Why? It’s new.” The ld man said with a smile, “Only ne she is n use fr me. But if anyne finds that pair f shes, he can ____5____ them happily.”
1. A. savedB. caughtC. visitedD. invited
2. A. trainB. busC. planeD. rm
3. A. happyB. srryC. nervusD. shy
4. A. catB. jacketC. sheD. bag
5. A. buyB. hideC. fixD. wear
B
Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favrite bk. Sme time later, her ld ____6____ sat beside her. Suddenly, she pinted at smething and asked Helen what it was. Helen lked at it and tld her it was a sparrw (麻雀). Helen was ____7____ by the simple questin.
Helen went n reading. Several ____8____ later, her ld mther asked her the same questin and Helen fund it was the same bird. After a little while, the ld wman again asked the questin abut the sparrw. This time Helen gt ____9____ . She shuted at her mther fr asking the questin again and again. The ld wman ____10____ std up and entered the huse. Helen cntinued reading her bk. A few minutes passed and her ld mther ____11____ beside her again. She pened an ld diary and put it in frnt f Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began t read it. It said, “Tday, while I was ____12____ in the garden, my little Helen came t me. Lking at a sparrw n a tree, my child asked me what it was. I ____13____ at her, said it was a sparrw and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the questin again. This went n until she went back int the huse with me after I finished my wrk. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept n answering her and ____14____ her.”
Tears came int Helen’s eyes. She clsed the ____15____ and felt very srry fr what she did. She realized that she shuld treat her mther the way her mther treated her.
6. A. fatherB. mtherC. brtherD. sister
7. A. fledB. scaredC. mvedD. surprised
8. A. minutesB. hursC. daysD. weeks
9. A. sadB. anxiusC. cldD. angry
10. A. suddenlyB. quicklyC. silentlyD. clearly
11. A. satB. stdC. askedD. cried
12. A. walkingB. playingC. runningD. wrking
13. A. laughedB. shutedC. smiledD. kncked
14. A. kissingB. helpingC. beatingD. punishing
15. A. nvelB. diaryC. magazineD. dr
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. If Li Ping wants t swim, which htel will he chse?
A. Hngxing Htel.B. Xiangyang Htel.C. Jixiang Htel.D. Huayuan Yuth Htel.
17. If yu want t get mre infrmatin abut Jixiang Htel, which number will yu call?
A. 028-4763288.B. 028-4763251.C. 028-4763386.D. 028-4763551.
18. If Wang Lin wants t stay in Huayuan Yuth Htel fr fur nights, hw much will he pay?
A. 40 yuan.B. 80 yuan.C. 120 yuan.D. 160 yuan.
B
There was a big lake in the frest. A crcdile (鲟鱼) with his wife lived in the lake. They ate fishes. By the lake std a big tree. A mnkey lived in it. He ate fruits. The mnkey and the crcdile met every day and ften played tgether.
One day, the crcdile’s wife saw the mnkey and she wanted t eat the mnkey’s heart. She said t her husband, “I dn’t want t eat fishes in the lake any mre. I think the mnkey’s heart must be delicius. G and get it fr me!” The crcdile didn’t agree. But his wife added, “Dn’t wrry. Just bring him here and try t push him dwn int the water.” After thinking fr a lng time, the crcdile agreed.
The next day the crcdile invited the mnkey t play by the lake. While they were playing, the crcdile pushed the mnkey dwn int the water. The mnkey asked the crcdile why he did that. The crcdile said, “My wife wants t eat yur heart.” The mnkey was shcked but he said, “I left my heart in the tree. Let’s g t take it.” The crcdile agreed. When they reached the tree, the mnkey climbed up the tree quickly and said, “My heart is in my bdy.”
19. What did the mnkey and the crcdile ften d?
A. They ate meals tgether.B. They caught fishes in the lake.
C. They played tgether.D. They fught with each ther.
20. What did the crcdile’s wife want t eat?
A. The mnkey’s heart.B. The mnkey’s head.C. Fishes in the lake.D. Fruits n the tree.
21. What can we learn frm the text?
A. The mnkey was smart when he was in danger.
B. The crcdile agreed with his wife right away.
C. The mnkey left his heart n the tp f the big tree.
D. The crcdile invited the mnkey t swim in the lake.
22. Where can yu prbably find the text?
A. In a histry bk.B. In a science magazine.
C. In a stry bk.D. In a fashin magazine.
C
One Mnday mrning, the students were talking abut their hmewrk in the classrm. Last weekend, their hmewrk was t sell smething. They wuld use the mney they made t buy schl things fr the children in pr areas. Nw it was time fr them t shw hw successful they were.
Liu Ling was the first ne t speak. “I made sme cakes and sld them. I made 40 yuan,” she said happily. “My friendly wrds and smiles helped me. At the same time, the cakes were rally delicius.” “Gd,” said the teacher.
Yang Mei said, “I sld newspapers. I made 55 yuan and I tld everyne that newspapers can tell us what is happening arund the wrld.” “Very gd, Yang Mei,” said the teacher.
Li Hang said, “I sld my tys and I made 62 yuan. I tld everyne they were much cheaper than new tys.” “Great!” said the teacher.
Then it was Zhu Yi’s turn. Everyne lked at him. Zhu Yi walked t the frnt f the classrm and put a bx f mney n the teacher’s desk.
“1,242 yuan,” he said.
“1,242 yuan!” said the teacher. “What did yu sell?”
“Tthbrushes,” said Zhu Yi.
“Tthbrushes?” the teacher asked. “Hw did yu d it? Hw many tthbrushes did yu sell t make that much mney?”
“I fund the busiest street in twn,” said Zhu Yi, “I set up a chclate stand (货摊) and invited everybdy wh walked by t taste my chclate fr free. They all said, ‘Yur chclate tastes gd but it makes my teeth black!’ Then I said, ‘It is. D yu want t buy a tthbrush?’ ”
23. Why did the students sell things?
A T help their classmates.B. T make mney fr themselves.
C. T make a survey abut selling.D. T help the children in pr areas.
24. What did Yang Mei sell?
A. Cakes.B. Newspapers.C. Tys.D. Tthbrushes.
25. Wh made the mst mney?
A. Liu Ling.B. Yang Mei.C. Li Hang.D. Zhu Yi.
26. What can we learn frm the text?
A. The teacher made a lt f mney.B. Li Hang and Liu Ling made 102 yuan.
C. Zhu Yi’s chclate tasted really awful.D. Yang Mei and Zhu Yi made 1287 yuan.
D
Have yu ever imagined yur simple T-shirt culd act as an air cnditiner (空调) n thse ht summer days? Thanks t a discvery, that pssibility is getting clser and the T-shirt may sn be fund amng yur favrite clthing brands.
Tw inventrs tk a cmpletely new methd. They designed a special textile (纺织品) that can take in bdy heat and then send ut the energy. This new textile cls bth the bjects and things arund them thrugh a technlgy. This means that a T-shirt made f this textile lks like a nrmal T-shirt, but actually it is a device (设备) that wrks like a mirrr.
Althugh the technlgy is nt new and has been used fr years t design plastic films and special paints, its use in the textile industry fr the gd f wearers is very special and exciting. That is because, in the past, the methds we used t deal with heat thrugh clthes were nly the suggestins n wearing light clrs and chsing breathable textiles. But even when these suggestins can actually help yu feel cl, they are simply nt enugh in the httest seasn. The new textile, hwever, can reflect all kinds f light, and this can cntribute t the cling prcess. S this discvery is a real advance.
Right nw, researchers still need t test the new methd t knw hw effectively (有效) the new textile wrks while the wearers are standing r walking, and nt directly facing the sky. They als need t test hw well it wrks when T-shirts are nt clse t the skin. But it’s still a great success.
The tw inventrs are nw lking ut fr clthing brands that are interested in using their textile. One inventr said, “The new material will increase clthing prducing csts by just 10 percent. We can make it with large prductin. Everybdy can affrd a T-shirt made f this textile and the cst is basically the same as a nrmal T-shirt’s. It can d gd t everybdy.”
27. What can the new textile d?
A. Make wearers feel cl.B. Make wearers fashinable.
C. Get wearers’ health infrmatin.D. Test wearers’ bdy temperatures.
28 What d the underlined wrds “ cntribute t ” mean in Chinese?
A. 减缓B. 促进C. 接收D. 扰乱
29. What are the tw inventrs ding nw?
A. Making mney by selling the textile.B. Trying t use the textile in ther fields.
C. Trying t find ut mre secrets f the textile.D. Lking fr clthing brands t use the textile.
30. What’s the best title (标题) fr the text?
A. A Ppular BrandB. Tw Great InventrsC. A Special TextileD. Lucky Wearers
第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The wrld is ur nly hme. Ding small things can make the wrld a better place. Here is sme advice t yu.
Give smene a bk yu nce read. Once the persn takes the bk and finishes reading it, yu can talk abut the bk with him. ____31____ They’ll prbably feel uncmfrtable.
Say smething nice t smene. Tell the persn hw much yu like his jb, new clthes, singing and s n. ____32____ Just let smene knw that smething he is ding wrks.
____33____ Draw a picture r make a delicius cake fr smene. Like giving smene a bk, it tells the persn that yu are thinking abut him and want t d smething nice fr him. Maybe the persn will respnd (回应), and maybe nt. That’s nt imprtant. ____34____
Teaching smene hw t d smething. Share yur talent with a persn by shwing him hw t d smething. ____35____ Have patience and respect the persn.
Anything that shws peple yu care abut them will make the wrld a better place. Dn’t wait and just d it nw.
A. But be hnest and friendly.
B. Make friends with smene.
C. Make smething fr smene.
D. This will help the persn learn a lt.
E. Dn’t d this with peple wh dn’t read.
F. He just needs t knw he is imprtant t yu.
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
36. F__________ is the sixth day f a week.
37. Please get up e______, r yu will be late.
38. We students must fllw the r______ f ur schl.
39. A true friend reaches fr yur hand and t________ yur heart.
40. Bruce jumps f______ than mst f the students in his class.
41. Be quiet! Yur father is s________. He stayed up late last night.
42. The dctr said, “Yu must walk s________ because f yur leg wund.”
43. Jack hasn’t had anything fr a whle day and he is very h______ nw.
44. —Have yu h______ that Wang Qiang wn a game yesterday?
—Yes, it’s a piece f gd news.
45. —Can I g shpping with Jhn, mm? He just gt his driver’s license.
—N way! I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld be a________ t drive.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was a child, I lved t visit my grandparents’ farm. There was always smething new t d, ____46____ (see) and t enjy.
One day, I, tgether with my brthers and sisters, went t my grandparents’ farm t celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went t pick ____47____ (they). We each tk a basket. But I was lazy. I tk the ____48____ (small) basket. While the thers were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Befre we ____49____ (return), I put a lt f grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries n tp. The basket lked full. My grandfather said he was prud ____50____ my hard wrk.
The next mrning my grandmther made many ____51____ (pie). There was a big pie which ____52____ (make) just fr me. It lked nice! But when I began t eat it, I fund there was nthing but grass under the tp strawberries! Yu can guess ____53____ surprised I was.
My grandfather lked at me ____54____ (calm) and said, “When yu cheat thers, yu cheat yurself.” He didn’t need t say mre but taught me ____55____ gd lessn.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
56. 假如你是李华。你校校刊征稿，请你以“Chinese Tea Culture”为题，用英语写一篇稿件，简单介绍中国的茶文化。
内容包括：1.茶是中国最受欢迎的饮料之一，有悠久的历史；
2.茶的种类多，许多地方产茶，如：四川、浙江；
3.茶有益身体健康；
4.一天中的任何时候都可以饮茶，朋友聚会时可以饮茶，一个人独处时也可以饮茶；
5.茶是中国传统文化，可以作为礼物送给亲朋好友。
注意：1.词数80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不能出现自己的真实信息。
Chinese Tea Culture
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Xiangyang Htel
●A rm with tw single (单人的) beds: 510 yuan
A rm with ne big bed: 388 yuan
Big and clean rms with TV sets, telephnes and cmputers
●Fur different restaurants and three swimming pls
●In the city center
●Tel: 028-4763288
Hngxing Htel
●A rm with tw single beds: 220 yuan
A rm with ne big bed: 150 yuan
Big and clean rms with TV sets and telephnes
●Tw different restaurants
●A shrt bus ride frm the city center
●Tel: 028-4763251
Jixiang Htel
●A rm with tw single beds: 120 yuan
A rm with ne big bed: 80 yuan
Clean rms with TV sets and telephnes
●A restaurant
●A 17-minute bus ride frm the train statin
●Tel: 028-4763386
Huayuan Yuth Htel
●40 yuan each persn each night
Clean beds, televisin rms, bathrms
●Restaurants and travel advice
●In the city center
●Tel: 028-4763551