初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.练习题课件ppt
展开1. T extract(提取) specific infrmatin frm the reading passage;2. T understand passages regarding changes and prblems in the city;3. T write abut prblems and slutins.
Where d yu want t live ,in the cuntry r in the city ?
blue sky fresh air green hills clear water quiet villages nt enugh transprt nt enugh schls and hspitals...
mre jbs better schls and hspitals mre public transprt and better service millins f peple busy streets heavy traffic pllutin ( rubbish/nise ) crwded...
The city can prvide us with a mre cnvenient life.
disadvantages
many kinds f pllutin
Nwadays twns and cities are grwing quickly as peple mve in frm the cuntryside. It’s called urbanizatin (城市化).
t much rubbish
heavy traffic
Pre-reading
Think abut
Name: Age: Live in:
Why des he lk unhappy?
While-reading
Watch and finish the fllwing tasks tgether!
Para. 1Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5
Read the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs.
Fast-reading
A.The slutins f the gvernment
B. Prblems in Arnwick
C. The past life f Parkville.
D. The lessns we learnt frm the stry.
E. The changes and prblems in Parkville
Read Para.1 and answer the questins.
Careful-reading
They lived in a small huse clse t fields and hills.
It was a quiet village.
1. What was Parville like when J’s grandparents first came t Parville? 2. Where did they live in Parkville?
Read Para. 2 and d the tasks.
1. Was Parkville far frm Arnwick? A. Yes, it was. B. it wasn't. 2. Why did peple frm Parkville mve t Arnwick? 3. Why did the gvernment build flats utside the city centre? 4. What prblems des J’s family have when they live in a flat?
Because it was expensive t live in the city centre f Arnwick.
It was near Arnwick.
T find jbs.
It is very crwded and rubbish is als a prblem.
Read Para. 3 and d the T r F questins.
1. The small lcal schl in Parkville is still pen.2. The new schl is clse t J’s hme.3. There is a lt f traffic and pllutin in Arnwick city.
The gvernment is ___________________ t slve Arnwick’s prblems with better public services.
Envirnmental prblem
The gvernment is ___________________.
reducing air pllutin
There will be __________, s pupils wn’t need t __________.
Health prblem
There will als be ________________t________________the increasing ppulatin.
mre lcal hspitals
meet the needs f
public services
making a great effrt
Read Para.4 and cmplete
1. Is Parkville a real place? 2. What des the writer want t tell us?
Ppulatin increase is a big prblem in big cities. We shuld prtect the earth.
Read Para.5 and answer the queastins.
N, it isn’t.
Pst-reading
1. Can mney help slve all the prblems?2. Are there any prblems in ur city? What shuld we d t slve the prblems?
Prtecting ur city is everyne’s respnsibility(责任).Try yur best t make yur city better.
Prtecting ur envirnment is prtecting ur future!(保护环境就是保护我们的未来!)
Why des she lk unhappy?
随着诸城社会经济的发展,越来越多的 家庭搬迁到城内生活。但也因为人口增长引 发了一系列的问题。请你写一篇文章,介绍 一下诸城近几年因人口增长所出现的问题, 并提出相应的改进措施。 要求:1.80词左右 2.议论文
写作指导一、写作要点及词汇联想 1.家乡人口现状及人口增长的原因 1)在潍坊东部 2)吴忠的人口数量:139.2万 3)增长原因:新生人口增多 找工作2.人口增长引发的问题 1)空气污染,环境问题,垃圾问题 2)对...有害:be harm fr 3)失业: lse ne's jb 3.解决措施 1)减少污染,保护环境 2)提供工作岗位:ffer jbs 3)建更多的学校和医院 ...
Zhucheng is my hme twn. It is in . The ppulatin f my hme twn is , it is still grwing. One reasn is that . What's mre, . Ppulatin grwth has caused many prblems. First, it makes . Secnd, it brings . Besides, . In rder t slve these prblems, we/the gvernment shuld/need/can .
Language pints
1. ..., s the gvernment built flats utside the centre. flats 表示“公寓,套房” huse 表示“房子”
2. It’s clear that Arnwick needs mre schls, buses and hspitals. It’s clear that … 表示“很清楚…...”。e.g. It’s clear that we need t wrk hard befre the cming final exam. 很明显,我们要在即将到来的期末 考试前努力学习。
3. The small lcal schl in Parkville clsed dwn five years ag. lcal adj. 当地的 clse dwn 表示“(永久性地)停工,关闭”。e.g. The cmpany clsed dwn last year. 去年那家公司关闭。
4. There is a lt f traffic and pllutin. pllutin n. 污染 pllute v. 污染e.g. Nise pllutin is mre serius in the city. 噪音污染是城市中更为严重的问题。
冠词有三种形式:不定冠词 a(n), 定冠 the和零冠词。一、不定冠词的用法。 首次提到某人某人, 不定冠词起介绍作用。e.g. I’m preparing sme ntes fr a reprt. 我正在为一个报告准备笔记。
2. 表示“每一”的概念,相当于 every。e.g. I g t the cinema nce a mnth. 我一个月去看一次电影。3. 某些固定短语中,要用不定冠词。e.g. have a gd time, in a hurry, have a break
二、定冠词的用法。1. 指前面提到过的人或物,或特指某人或某物。e.g. I have a dg. The dg is brwn.2. 指谈话双方都知道的人或物。e.g. I had t write the same reprt last term!3. 用于序数词以及形容词的最高级之前。e.g. He went t the first flr.
4. 用于世界上独一无二的事物。e.g. The sun is shining brightly.5. 在江河、海洋、山脉等地理名词前及由普通名词构成的专有名词前。e.g. the Great Wall f China
6. 用于表示方位名词前。e.g. Guangdng is in the suth f China.7. 用在弹奏乐器中。e.g. The by is playing the pian.8. 在某些形容词前加定冠词,表示一类 人或物。e.g. The ld are dancing n the playgrund.
9. 在姓氏复数形式之前, 表示“一家人”或“夫妇两人”。e.g. The Brwns are really a large family.10. 用于某些固定短语中。e.g. by the way
三、零冠词。1. 在球类活动、学科名称前,以及节日、月份、星期前不用冠词。e.g. 1st June is Children’s Day.2. 名词前已有指示代词、物主代词、不定冠词或数词等作定语的名词前不用冠词。e.g. I have several questins t ask.
3. 在某些固定词组和习惯用语中不用冠词。e.g. by bus at night in truble
冠词的用法。会概括段落大意,会从文章中提取信息。谈论城市问题, 会提建议。。掌握重点短语:mve t sme day clse t in factclse dwn public services be crwded prtect…against/ frm …
Write a letter t J and give her sme suggestins t cheer her up.
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