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专题六 书面表达 12 演讲与致辞类---高考英语精选考点专项突破 （原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份专题六 书面表达 12 演讲与致辞类---高考英语精选考点专项突破 （原卷版+解析版），文件包含专题六书面表达12演讲与致辞类---高考英语精选考点专项突破教师版docx、专题六书面表达12演讲与致辞类---高考英语精选考点专项突破学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
演讲与致辞是人们在工作和生活中经常用到的文体。它可以用来传达思想、感情，表明主张、见解，也可以用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验等。人们可以通过演讲把自己的观点、主张与思想感情传达给听众，使他们信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣。
素材精粹
【高分句型】
首段：引出主题
1. I am very hnred t have a chance t speak t yu tday.
我很荣幸今天有机会跟大家讲几句。
2. It's an hnr fr me t deliver my speech
我很荣幸能发表关于……的演讲。
3. Gd mrning,ladies and gentlemen!On behalf f all the teachers and students in ur schl,I'd like t express my warm welcme t ur distinguished guests.
女士们，先生们，早上好！我代表我校全体师生，向各位尊贵的来宾表示热烈的欢迎。
4. Gd afternn,everyne!Tday,I will give a speech
各位，下午好！今天，我将作一个题为…的演讲。
主体部分：陈述内容
1. My speech cvers three parts.First,,,
我的演讲涉及三部分内容。第一，…。第二，……。第三，……
2. Recently I have nticed (现象).Frm my pint f view,
(观点).近来，我注意到…现象。依我之见，……
3.The first thing we can d is we all knw, we can d next example, What's mre,
我们能做的第一件事是……。众所周知，…。我们下一步能做的是……。例如，…。更重要的是，……
尾段：概括总结或致谢
l. n cnclusin/T sum up,… a prfund influence n everyne.Therefre,we
总之，……对每个人都有深刻的影响。因此，我们必须…
I am sure yu will make greater prgress and shw a better perfrmance in yur study and btain a brighter future. 我相信你会取得更大的进步，学习成绩更好，未来更光明。
3. Thank yu fr listening/yur attentin. 谢谢聆听。
（2022·云南·曲靖一中一模）
假设你是李华,曲靖师院（Qujing Nrmal University）外籍教师Jhn上周五到你校做了一场精彩演讲，请你根据如下内容给他写一封感谢信：
1.演讲内容：高效阅读策略；
2.演讲效果；
3.表示诚挚谢意。
注意: 1.词数110左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.信的开头与结尾已经写好，不计入词数。
Dear Mr. Jhn,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Jhn,
I wuld like t extend my sincerest gratitude twards yu fr yur mtivatinal speech during the cnference held in ur auditrium. Yur views n develping an effective reading strategy and its executin have bradened ur hrizns and imprved ur reading cmprehensin .
Please accept ur appreciatin fr such a cmmendable jb. We will take yur wrds int practice. Yu have cvered all essential elements f reading strategy and yur descriptin f hw t execute it is remarkable.
I nce again wuld like t thank yu fr such a wnderful speech and hpe t get a chance t hear such speeches frm yu in future als.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，假设考生是李华,曲靖师院（Qujing Nrmal University）外籍教师Jhn上周五到考生所在校校做了一场精彩演讲，请你根据如下内容给他写一封感谢信。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
表达：shw→ extend
提高：prmte→imprve
精彩的： excellent→ wnderful
机会：pprtunity→ chance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变强调句
原句：Yur views n develping an effective reading strategy and its executin have bradened ur hrizns and imprved ur reading cmprehensin .
拓展句：It is yur views n develping an effective reading strategy and its executin that have bradened ur hrizns and imprved ur reading cmprehensin .
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I nce again wuld like t thank yu fr such a wnderful speech and hpe t get a chance t hear such speeches frm yu in future als.（动词不定式作后置定语）
[高分句型2] Yu have cvered all essential elements f reading strategy and yur descriptin f hw t execute it is remarkable.（疑问词+动词不定式作宾语）
（2022·江苏·南京师大附中三模）
假定你是高三学生李华，一名读书爱好者。学校英语读书社邀请你作一个主题为“Be A Lifelng Reader”的演讲。请你写一份英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1.阐述学生阅读的现状(阅读量少，阅读时间有限……);
2.分享个人阅读的收获：
3.激励学生终身阅读。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Be A Lifelng Reader
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua, an enthusiastic reader.______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Be a Lifelng Reader
Hell, everyne! I am Li Hua, an enthusiastic reader.
It is a great shame that students nwadays have s little time fr leisure reading as mst f them are burdened with huge academic pressure. This invariably leads t their narrw scpe f reading as well as highly restricted reading time.
As a veteran bk lver, I will, n matter hw busy I am, squeeze at least 15 minutes t read. Thrugh reading, I am transprted back t different dynasties and cuntries, enjying a ttally different lifestyle and meeting peple I wuld never acquaint in real life. In a sense, reading prvides me a safe harbr where I can escape frm wrries in real life, rest my sul and immediately get recharged.
Therefre, I wuld like t inspire every ne f yu t jin me in pursuing the habit f lifelng reading, which I believe will benefit yu n all frnts.
That's all. Thank yu.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份主题为“Be A Lifelng Reader”的英文演讲稿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
羞耻：shame→pity
有限的：restricted→limited
鼓励：inspire→encurage
始终如一地；一贯地：invariably→always
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This invariably leads t their narrw scpe f reading as well as highly restricted reading time.
拓展句：Nt nly des this nvariably lead t their narrw scpe f reading but als highly restricted reading time.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Thrugh reading, I am transprted back t different dynasties and cuntries, enjying a ttally different lifestyle and meeting peple I wuld never acquaint in real life.(使用了分词短语作状语和省略了wh/that的定语从句。)
【高分句型2】In a sense, reading prvides me a safe harbr where I can escape frm wrries in real life, rest my sul and immediately get recharged.(使用了动名词作主语和where引导的定语从句。)
（2022·广东汕头·三模）
你校英语杜团举办以“The Fruit f Labr is Sweetest”为主题的演讲活动，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.劳动的益处；
2.自己的劳动体验；
3.呼吁大家热爱劳动。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。
Gd mrning, everyne!___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
【答案】One pssible versin:
Gd mrning, everyne! Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech titled “ The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest. ”
It’s well knwn that Chinese peple attach great imprtance t labur, fr it nt nly creates a better envirnment fr us t live in but als advcates the spirit f diligence. As fr me, there are varius kinds f labur tasks t d, such as helping clean the huse, washing dishes after dinner and sweeping flr. Besides, I als wrk as a vlunteer fr the schl library, where I help t clean the shelves and srt the bks. Ding all these chres helps me learn t be mre independent and respnsible, thus making me feel a sense f achievement.
All in all, labur can d gd t students bth mentally and physically, and it’s time fr us t experience the pleasure f labur. Let’s take actin right nw!
Thanks fr listening!
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇演讲稿，参加学校英语杜团举办的以“The Fruit f Labr is Sweetest”为主题的演讲活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
演讲：lecture→speech
任务：duty→task
帮助：assist→help
总而言之：altgether→all in all
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech titled “ The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest. ”
拓展句：Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech which is titled “ The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest. ”
【点睛】
【高分句型1】It’s well knwn that Chinese peple attach great imprtance t labur, fr it nt nly creates a better envirnment fr us t live in but als advcates the spirit f diligence. (运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句，fr引导状语从句)
【高分句型2】Besides, I als wrk as a vlunteer fr the schl library, where I help t clean the shelves and srt the bks. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
（2022·黑龙江·大庆实验中学模拟预测）
假设你是高三学生李华，你正在参加一个国际高中生论坛，大家邀请你就自己未来的职业规划发表演讲，内容包括：
1.未来希望从事的职业；
2.选择该职业的原因(从社会，个人等角度)；
3.打算为之做何准备。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hell, everyne.__________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
【答案】Hell everyne, it is my great hnr and pleasure t share with yu my ideas n future career plan. As we all knw, ur future career has a great effect n ur life, which requires ur deep cnsideratin.
As fr me, I am determined t be a cmputer scientist in the future. There are several reasns fr my chice. Firstly, I have been interested in cmputer science since I was a little by and have spent a lt f time n self-teaching. I can say fr sure that I am highly expert at cmputer knwledge. Mre imprtantly, cmputer science is clsely related t mst fields f science and has a deciding rle in ne cuntry’s verall develpment. I am willing t cmbine my career with ur cuntry’s develpment and make my cntributins.
T cnclude, I have already made up my minds t study it with all my effrts and make use f all my spare time t learn related knwledge t prepare fr my university study.
Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于演讲类作文。要求考生对于参加的国际高中生论坛，就自己未来的职业规划发表演讲。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
荣幸：hnr→ privilege
影响：effect→ influence
最后：t cnclude→ in cnclusin
下定决心：make up ne’s minds t→ be determined t
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Mre imprtantly, cmputer science is clsely related t mst fields f science and has a deciding rle in ne cuntry’s verall develpment.
拓展句：Mre imprtantly, cmputer science is clsely related t mst fields f science, which has a deciding rle in ne cuntry’s verall develpment.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】As we all knw, ur future career has a great effect n ur life, which requires ur deep cnsideratin. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Firstly, I have been interested in cmputer science since I was a little by and have spent a lt f time n self-teaching. (运用了since引导的时间状语从句)
（2022·山东临沂·二模）
假如你是新华中学学生会主席李华，你校和英国某中学是友好学校。你将应邀参加该校“孔子课堂”成立仪式，并发表演讲。请你写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括：
1.表示祝贺；
2.简要介绍孔子及其贡献；
3.愿意提供帮助并为两校文化交流做出贡献。
注意：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：孔子Cnfucius；儒家思想Cnfucianism；孔子课堂Cnfucius Class
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua, chairman f the Students’ Unin f Xin Hua Middle Schl. I’m greatly hnred t deliver a speech here.________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua, chairman f the Students’ Unin f Xin Hua Middle Schl. I’m greatly hnred t deliver a speech here.
First f all, I wuld like t warmly cngratulate n the establishment f Cnfucius Classrm. Brn in the Spring and Autumn Perid in ancient China, Cnfucius is well-knwn as a great Chinese thinker and educatr. His philsphy, called Cnfucianism, attaches great imprtance t self-cultivatin, harmnius relatinships and respect fr the elderly. He was a great teacher as well and prmted educatin fr rdinary peple. Over the last 2, 000 years, his philsphy has influenced China and the rest f the wrld.
I will d whatever I can t prmte the cultural exchange between us.
Thank yu.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英文发言稿，参加该校“孔子课堂”成立仪式，并发表演讲。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
发表演讲：deliver a speech →give a speech
出名的：well-knwn → famus
重视：attach imprtance t →value
影响：influence→ affect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：His philsphy, called Cnfucianism, attaches great imprtance t self-cultivatin, harmnius relatinships and respect fr the elderly.
拓展句：His philsphy, which is called Cnfucianism, attaches great imprtance t self-cultivatin, harmnius relatinships and respect fr the elderly.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】His philsphy, called Cnfucianism, attaches great imprtance t self-cultivatin, harmnius relatinships and respect fr the elderly.（运用了过去分词作定语）
【高分句型2】I will d whatever I can t prmte the cultural exchange between us.（运用了whatever引导的宾语从句）
（2022·全国·模拟预测）
假定你是李华，你校准备举办以“Chinese Yuth f the New Era”为主题的英文演讲活动。请写一篇英文演讲稿，简要谈谈新时代青年应具备的品格（至少两条）。
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总字数。
Dear fellw students,
I am Li Hua frm Class 7 Grade 3.___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear fellw students,
I am Li Hua frm Class 7 Grade 3. President Xi said in his New Year's Speech, "we are all running very hard. We are all dream chasers, especially the students." S, tday I am hnred t be here t share my views with yu.
T begin with, as a Chinese yuth f the new era, we are suppsed t have specific dreams. Nt nly can they drive us study hard, but als they can help us live a better life with a gd cmmand f knwledge. Mrever, it is a strng sense f respnsibility that we shuld have. If we pssess respnsibility, we may advance bravely when we encunter difficulties in the future. Finally, we have t train urselves t be mre cnfident, which is the key t success.
Thank yu very much fr yur attentin.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生以“Chinese Yuth f the New Era”为主题，写一篇英文演讲稿，简要谈谈新时代青年应具备的品格（至少两条）。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
首先：t begin with=first f all
应该：be suppsed t→shuld
拥有：pssess→wn
遇到：encunter→meet with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T begin with, as a Chinese yuth f the new era, we are suppsed t have specific dreams.
拓展句：T begin with, as a Chinese yuth f the new era, we are suppsed t have specific dreams, which have a far-reaching influence n ur life.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
Nt nly can they drive us study hard, but als they can help us live a better life with a gd cmmand f knwledge.（nt nly置于句首，使用部分倒装）
[高分句型2]
Finally, we have t train urselves t be mre cnfident, which is the key t success.（which引导非限制性定语从句）
（2022·浙江省长兴中学三模）
假定你是李华，正在英国Hgwarts高中交流学习，下周学业结束即将回国。请你写一篇发言稿在班里做一个简短的演讲，内容包括：
1.表示感谢；
2你的收获；
3.你的期望。
注意：词数不少于100；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。发言稿的开头已经给出。
Gd mrning, everyne in Hgwarts high schl._______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Gd mrning, everyne in Hgwarts high schl. I regret t tell yu that my stay here is cming t an end next week.
Befre ging back t China, I want yu t knw hw much I appreciate yur generus help and hw much I value the friendship frmed between us, bth f which have made my stay an experience t be remembered frever. Yet friendship is nt the nly thing I’ve gained. I’ve learned s much abut English culture as well as imprved my spken English. Lk! What a nice speech I’m making!
Finally, I wish yu can visit China and learn mre abut Chinese culture smetime.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇发言稿，就在英国Hgwarts高中交流学习的经历谈谈感想。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
告知：infrm→tell
感谢：thank fr→appreciate
珍惜：cherish→value
演讲：lecture→speech
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Yet friendship is nt the nly thing I’ve gained. I’ve learned s much abut English culture as well as imprved my spken English.
拓展句：Nt nly have I learned s much abut English culture as well as imprved my spken English, but als gained friendship.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I regret t tell yu that my stay here is cming t an end next week. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] What a nice speech I’m making! (运用了感叹句)
（2022·广东实验中学模拟预测）
热爱劳动是中华民族的美德，你校正在开展劳动教育活动。你是学生会主席李华，为呼吁大家的劳动热情，准备对全体师生发表以“The Fruit f Labr is Sweetest”为主题的英文演讲。演讲内容包括：
1、劳动的益处；
2、自己的劳动体验；
3、呼吁大家热爱劳动。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen!_________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
【答案】Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen! I’m Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin. Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech titled “The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest”.
Since labr creates health and wealth, Chinese peple place a high value n it. Fr us students, labr can als help build up ur bdy, cultivate ur awareness f independence and even strengthen the bnd with ur peers and families. I believe everybdy present will never frget the time that we spent tgether ding the labrius wrk n the farm. Wrn ut as we were, we felt a strng sense f achievement after the wrk was accmplished. In my daily life, I ften d sme husewrk that I can affrd, such as cleaning the rms, washing the dishes. I’m prud t be able t help my parents and happy t enjy “the fruit f labr grwn by myself”.
The fruit f labr is sweetest! I’m calling fr yur devtin t labr and let’s shulder the respnsibility.
Thanks fr listening!
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，为了呼吁大家的劳动热情，要求考生对全体师生发表“The Fruit f Labr is Sweetest”为主题的英文演讲。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
增强：build up→strengthen
对……骄傲：be prud f→take pride in
财富：wealth→frtune
培养：cultivate→fster
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech titled “The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest”
拓展句：Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech whse title is “The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest”
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Wrn ut as we were, we felt a strng sense f achievement after the wrk was accmplished. (运用了as引导的让步状语从句)
[高分句型2] In my daily life, I ften d sme husewrk that I can affrd, such as cleaning the rms, washing the dishes. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
（2022·湖北·一模）
假设你是李华，一批英国高中生和你校学生一起参加了为期三周的中国诗词大会（the Chinese Petry Cmpetitin）。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。
1. 回顾诗词大会期间的活动；
2. 谈谈感想或收获；
3. 表达祝愿与期望。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear friends.
Hw time flies!__________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Friends,
Hw time flies! Three weeks have passed since we came t the Chinese Petry Cmpetitin, which we all have benefited frm.
During the three weeks, we have studied, lived and cmpeted tgether, which gives us the pprtunity t prmte ur friendship. Preparing fr the cnference has enabled us t knw each ther belter. Yur rich knwledge and passin fr Chinese petry leaves me a deep impressin. I think all my classmates have learned a lt frm ur cmmunicatin and the varius activities.
Nw, n behalf f my schlmates, I wish yu a safe return. I als hpe that there will be mre events f this kind in the future.
Thank yu
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
本文为材料作文。本文写一篇发言稿。发言稿是在公众场合向某一群体进行宣告或演说的文稿。发言稿一般可分为欢迎辞、欢送辞、演讲稿等形式。本文为欢送辞。发言稿主体部分是针对具体事件而进行的，所以在主体部分应该阐明事情的缘由和结果。发言稿往往都有一定的感染力，所以祈使句、感叹句、强调句等特殊句式被看成是一种常见表达手段。
亮点分析：本文结构完整合理，要点齐全，语言生动，有感染力。文中运用了许多高级词汇如enable sb t d sth; prmte ur friendship; leaves me a deep impressin; n behalf f等，让文章生动有文采，增分不少。文中句式灵活多变，既有复杂句（Three weeks have passed since we came t the Chinese Petry Cmpetitin, which we all have benefited frm.），又有感叹句（Hw time flies!）和有非谓语（Preparing fr the cnference has enabled us t knw each ther belter.）。复合句也形式多样，定语从句（……, which gives us the pprtunity t prmte ur friendship.）；宾语从句（I think all my classmates have learned a lt frm ur cmmunicatin and the varius activities.和I wish yu a safe return. I als hpe that there will be mre events f this kind in the future.）这些句式的运用，使文章的有层次，体现了对语言很强的驾驭能力
（2022·天津·一模）
假定你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津，美国友好学校学生来你校参加为期一周的艺术交流活动，你负责接待并致辞。发言内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 简要介绍学校的两个艺术社团的情况，例如：戏剧社，舞蹈队，书画社 (Calligraphy and painting club)，剪纸社(Paper-cutting club)，唐诗社……；
3. 表示美好的祝愿。
注意：1. 词数不少于100；
2. 可以适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯：
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
Dear friends,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear friends,
I am mre than excited t deliver a shrt speech here. First f all, I’d like t give yu a warm welcme. Welcme t Chenguang Middle Schl!
Aiming t enrich students’ life, ur schl has set up varius art clubs, amng which dancing club enjys the mst ppularity. Nt nly can it help build up ur bdy, but it als prvides mental relaxatin. Paper-cutting club als appeals t many students, where they can have a better cmmand f traditinal culture and enhance their imaginatin.
Yu can visit any club that interests yu, and I am sure they will never let yu dwn. May yu have a gd time and enjy yur stay here.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生负责接待即将来你校参加艺术交流活动的美国友好学校的学生，并致辞。发言内容包括：表示欢迎；简要介绍学校的两个艺术社团的情况。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
发表简短的演讲：deliver a shrt speech→give a shrt speech
首先：First f all→At first
提供：prvide→ffer
吸引：appeal t→attract
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Welcme t Chenguang Middle Schl!
拓展句：Welcme t Chenguang Middle Schl where I hpe yu can enjy yurselves.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Aiming t enrich students’ life, ur schl has set up varius art clubs, amng which dancing club enjys the mst ppularity. (运用了“介词+关系代词which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Nt nly can it help build up ur bdy, but it als prvides mental relaxatin. (nt nly…but als连接句子时，nt nly位于句首，该部分用部分倒装)
[高分句型3] Paper-cutting club als appeals t many students, where they can have a better cmmand f traditinal culture and enhance their imaginatin.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
（2022·重庆十八中一模）
假定你是李华，你校国际部要举行一场校园音乐会，并请你在开幕式上致辞。内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动组织；
3.活动预期。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
注：选拔赛﹣qualificatin trial
Ladies and gentlemen，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Ladies and gentlemen，
I am glad t attend the campus cncert held by the Internatinal Department f ur schl, which is aimed t enrich ur after-class activities. All the students are welcme t attend the cncert, whse theme is the clrful campus, will invlve bth classical music and flk music. Respecting the traditins but adding their wn styles, China Philharmnic Orchestra will play such famus pieces as clrful cluds chasing in the mn and autumn mn ver Han palace.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，学校国际部要举行一场校园音乐会，并请他在开幕式上致辞。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
喜欢：like →enjy
目的：purpse →be aimed t d
参加：take part in →attend
包含：cntain →invlve
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am sure the campus cncert will be a great success and all f us will enjy it and imprve urselves.
拓展句：I am sure the campus cncert will be a great success thrugh which all f us will enjy it and imprve urselves.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I am glad t attend the campus cncert held by the Internatinal Department f ur schl， which is aimed t enrich ur after﹣class activities.
(这句话使用which引导非限制性定语从句。)
[高分句型2] All the students are welcme t attend the cncert, whse theme is the clrful campus, will invlve bth classical music and flk music.
(这句话使用whse引导非限制性定语从句。)
（2022·天津和平·二模）
假设你是九江一中的学生会主席李华，一批来自美国的高中生与你校学生开展了一次为期两周的交流活动。现在他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据一下提示写一篇发言稿。
(1)回顾双方的交流活动（比如学习、生活、体育、文艺方面）；
(2)谈谈收获与感想；
(3)表达祝愿和愿望。
注意：1.词数不少于100，可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Hw time flies!____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear friends,
Hw time flies! Tw weeks have passed since yu came t ur schl fr the exchange prgram, which we all benefited frm.
During these tw weeks, we have studied and lived tgether, which gives us pprtunities t prmte friendship. Ding sprts as a teen enables us t knw each ther better. Yur art skills are excellent and admirable, leaving us a deep impressin. I think all ur classmates have learned a lt frm ur cmmunicatin and varius activities.
Nw, n behalf f my schlmates, I wish yu a safe return. I als hpe that there will be mre events f this kind in the future.
Thank yu.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇发言稿，为一个为期两周的交流活动欢送会致辞。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
来到：arrive→cme
了解：understand→knw
极好的：wnderful→admirable
各种各样的：a variety f= varius
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Yur art skills are excellent and admirable, leaving us a deep impressin.
拓展句：Yur art skills are excellent and admirable, which leaves us a deep impressin.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Tw weeks have passed since yu came t ur schl fr the exchange prgram, which we all benefited frm. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Yur art skills are excellent and admirable, leaving us a deep impressin. (运用了现在分词作状语)
体裁
命题形式
写作主题
2022
新高考
I卷
应用文
邀请信
写邮件邀请外教进行一次访谈
II卷
应用文
邀请信
写邮件邀请外教进行一次访谈
全国卷
乙卷
说明文
投稿
利用填表调查结果给报社投稿
甲卷
应用文
投稿
以世界海洋日为主题向英文征文比赛投稿
2021
新高考
I卷
应用文
投稿
校刊yuth庆祝十周年，向校刊表达自己经历，并送上祝福
II卷
应用文
投稿
校刊yuth庆祝十周年，向校刊表达自己经历，并送上祝福
全国卷
乙卷
应用文
发言稿
以“be smart nline learners”为主题写一篇发言稿参赛
甲卷
应用文
征求建议
征求外国朋友建议，哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人
2020
全国卷
I卷
应用文
投稿
写一篇以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题投稿参赛
II卷
应用文
日记
写一篇英文短文介绍上周末采摘活动
III卷
应用文
求助信
给外教写一封信，请帮忙指导
演讲与致辞是人们在工作和生活中经常用到的文体。它可以用来传达思想、感情，表明主张、见解，也可以用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验等。人们可以通过演讲把自己的观点、主张与思想感情传达给听众，使他们信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣。
素材精粹
【高分句型】
首段：引出主题
1. I am very hnred t have a chance t speak t yu tday.
我很荣幸今天有机会跟大家讲几句。
2. It's an hnr fr me t deliver my speech
我很荣幸能发表关于……的演讲。
3. Gd mrning,ladies and gentlemen!On behalf f all the teachers and students in ur schl,I'd like t express my warm welcme t ur distinguished guests.
女士们，先生们，早上好！我代表我校全体师生，向各位尊贵的来宾表示热烈的欢迎。
4. Gd afternn,everyne!Tday,I will give a speech
各位，下午好！今天，我将作一个题为…的演讲。
主体部分：陈述内容
1. My speech cvers three parts.First,,,
我的演讲涉及三部分内容。第一，…。第二，……。第三，……
2. Recently I have nticed (现象).Frm my pint f view,
(观点).近来，我注意到…现象。依我之见，……
3.The first thing we can d is we all knw, we can d next example, What's mre,
我们能做的第一件事是……。众所周知，…。我们下一步能做的是……。例如，…。更重要的是，……
尾段：概括总结或致谢
l. n cnclusin/T sum up,… a prfund influence n everyne.Therefre,we
总之，……对每个人都有深刻的影响。因此，我们必须…
I am sure yu will make greater prgress and shw a better perfrmance in yur study and btain a brighter future. 我相信你会取得更大的进步，学习成绩更好，未来更光明。
3. Thank yu fr listening/yur attentin. 谢谢聆听。
（2022·云南·曲靖一中一模）
假设你是李华,曲靖师院（Qujing Nrmal University）外籍教师Jhn上周五到你校做了一场精彩演讲，请你根据如下内容给他写一封感谢信：
1.演讲内容：高效阅读策略；
2.演讲效果；
3.表示诚挚谢意。
注意: 1.词数110左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.信的开头与结尾已经写好，不计入词数。
Dear Mr. Jhn,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Jhn,
I wuld like t extend my sincerest gratitude twards yu fr yur mtivatinal speech during the cnference held in ur auditrium. Yur views n develping an effective reading strategy and its executin have bradened ur hrizns and imprved ur reading cmprehensin .
Please accept ur appreciatin fr such a cmmendable jb. We will take yur wrds int practice. Yu have cvered all essential elements f reading strategy and yur descriptin f hw t execute it is remarkable.
I nce again wuld like t thank yu fr such a wnderful speech and hpe t get a chance t hear such speeches frm yu in future als.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，假设考生是李华,曲靖师院（Qujing Nrmal University）外籍教师Jhn上周五到考生所在校校做了一场精彩演讲，请你根据如下内容给他写一封感谢信。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
表达：shw→ extend
提高：prmte→imprve
精彩的： excellent→ wnderful
机会：pprtunity→ chance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变强调句
原句：Yur views n develping an effective reading strategy and its executin have bradened ur hrizns and imprved ur reading cmprehensin .
拓展句：It is yur views n develping an effective reading strategy and its executin that have bradened ur hrizns and imprved ur reading cmprehensin .
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I nce again wuld like t thank yu fr such a wnderful speech and hpe t get a chance t hear such speeches frm yu in future als.（动词不定式作后置定语）
[高分句型2] Yu have cvered all essential elements f reading strategy and yur descriptin f hw t execute it is remarkable.（疑问词+动词不定式作宾语）
（2022·江苏·南京师大附中三模）
假定你是高三学生李华，一名读书爱好者。学校英语读书社邀请你作一个主题为“Be A Lifelng Reader”的演讲。请你写一份英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1.阐述学生阅读的现状(阅读量少，阅读时间有限……);
2.分享个人阅读的收获：
3.激励学生终身阅读。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Be A Lifelng Reader
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua, an enthusiastic reader.______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Be a Lifelng Reader
Hell, everyne! I am Li Hua, an enthusiastic reader.
It is a great shame that students nwadays have s little time fr leisure reading as mst f them are burdened with huge academic pressure. This invariably leads t their narrw scpe f reading as well as highly restricted reading time.
As a veteran bk lver, I will, n matter hw busy I am, squeeze at least 15 minutes t read. Thrugh reading, I am transprted back t different dynasties and cuntries, enjying a ttally different lifestyle and meeting peple I wuld never acquaint in real life. In a sense, reading prvides me a safe harbr where I can escape frm wrries in real life, rest my sul and immediately get recharged.
Therefre, I wuld like t inspire every ne f yu t jin me in pursuing the habit f lifelng reading, which I believe will benefit yu n all frnts.
That's all. Thank yu.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份主题为“Be A Lifelng Reader”的英文演讲稿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
羞耻：shame→pity
有限的：restricted→limited
鼓励：inspire→encurage
始终如一地；一贯地：invariably→always
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This invariably leads t their narrw scpe f reading as well as highly restricted reading time.
拓展句：Nt nly des this nvariably lead t their narrw scpe f reading but als highly restricted reading time.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Thrugh reading, I am transprted back t different dynasties and cuntries, enjying a ttally different lifestyle and meeting peple I wuld never acquaint in real life.(使用了分词短语作状语和省略了wh/that的定语从句。)
【高分句型2】In a sense, reading prvides me a safe harbr where I can escape frm wrries in real life, rest my sul and immediately get recharged.(使用了动名词作主语和where引导的定语从句。)
（2022·广东汕头·三模）
你校英语杜团举办以“The Fruit f Labr is Sweetest”为主题的演讲活动，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.劳动的益处；
2.自己的劳动体验；
3.呼吁大家热爱劳动。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。
Gd mrning, everyne!___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
【答案】One pssible versin:
Gd mrning, everyne! Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech titled “ The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest. ”
It’s well knwn that Chinese peple attach great imprtance t labur, fr it nt nly creates a better envirnment fr us t live in but als advcates the spirit f diligence. As fr me, there are varius kinds f labur tasks t d, such as helping clean the huse, washing dishes after dinner and sweeping flr. Besides, I als wrk as a vlunteer fr the schl library, where I help t clean the shelves and srt the bks. Ding all these chres helps me learn t be mre independent and respnsible, thus making me feel a sense f achievement.
All in all, labur can d gd t students bth mentally and physically, and it’s time fr us t experience the pleasure f labur. Let’s take actin right nw!
Thanks fr listening!
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇演讲稿，参加学校英语杜团举办的以“The Fruit f Labr is Sweetest”为主题的演讲活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
演讲：lecture→speech
任务：duty→task
帮助：assist→help
总而言之：altgether→all in all
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech titled “ The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest. ”
拓展句：Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech which is titled “ The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest. ”
【点睛】
【高分句型1】It’s well knwn that Chinese peple attach great imprtance t labur, fr it nt nly creates a better envirnment fr us t live in but als advcates the spirit f diligence. (运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句，fr引导状语从句)
【高分句型2】Besides, I als wrk as a vlunteer fr the schl library, where I help t clean the shelves and srt the bks. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
（2022·黑龙江·大庆实验中学模拟预测）
假设你是高三学生李华，你正在参加一个国际高中生论坛，大家邀请你就自己未来的职业规划发表演讲，内容包括：
1.未来希望从事的职业；
2.选择该职业的原因(从社会，个人等角度)；
3.打算为之做何准备。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hell, everyne.__________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
【答案】Hell everyne, it is my great hnr and pleasure t share with yu my ideas n future career plan. As we all knw, ur future career has a great effect n ur life, which requires ur deep cnsideratin.
As fr me, I am determined t be a cmputer scientist in the future. There are several reasns fr my chice. Firstly, I have been interested in cmputer science since I was a little by and have spent a lt f time n self-teaching. I can say fr sure that I am highly expert at cmputer knwledge. Mre imprtantly, cmputer science is clsely related t mst fields f science and has a deciding rle in ne cuntry’s verall develpment. I am willing t cmbine my career with ur cuntry’s develpment and make my cntributins.
T cnclude, I have already made up my minds t study it with all my effrts and make use f all my spare time t learn related knwledge t prepare fr my university study.
Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于演讲类作文。要求考生对于参加的国际高中生论坛，就自己未来的职业规划发表演讲。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
荣幸：hnr→ privilege
影响：effect→ influence
最后：t cnclude→ in cnclusin
下定决心：make up ne’s minds t→ be determined t
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Mre imprtantly, cmputer science is clsely related t mst fields f science and has a deciding rle in ne cuntry’s verall develpment.
拓展句：Mre imprtantly, cmputer science is clsely related t mst fields f science, which has a deciding rle in ne cuntry’s verall develpment.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】As we all knw, ur future career has a great effect n ur life, which requires ur deep cnsideratin. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Firstly, I have been interested in cmputer science since I was a little by and have spent a lt f time n self-teaching. (运用了since引导的时间状语从句)
（2022·山东临沂·二模）
假如你是新华中学学生会主席李华，你校和英国某中学是友好学校。你将应邀参加该校“孔子课堂”成立仪式，并发表演讲。请你写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括：
1.表示祝贺；
2.简要介绍孔子及其贡献；
3.愿意提供帮助并为两校文化交流做出贡献。
注意：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：孔子Cnfucius；儒家思想Cnfucianism；孔子课堂Cnfucius Class
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua, chairman f the Students’ Unin f Xin Hua Middle Schl. I’m greatly hnred t deliver a speech here.________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua, chairman f the Students’ Unin f Xin Hua Middle Schl. I’m greatly hnred t deliver a speech here.
First f all, I wuld like t warmly cngratulate n the establishment f Cnfucius Classrm. Brn in the Spring and Autumn Perid in ancient China, Cnfucius is well-knwn as a great Chinese thinker and educatr. His philsphy, called Cnfucianism, attaches great imprtance t self-cultivatin, harmnius relatinships and respect fr the elderly. He was a great teacher as well and prmted educatin fr rdinary peple. Over the last 2, 000 years, his philsphy has influenced China and the rest f the wrld.
I will d whatever I can t prmte the cultural exchange between us.
Thank yu.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英文发言稿，参加该校“孔子课堂”成立仪式，并发表演讲。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
发表演讲：deliver a speech →give a speech
出名的：well-knwn → famus
重视：attach imprtance t →value
影响：influence→ affect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：His philsphy, called Cnfucianism, attaches great imprtance t self-cultivatin, harmnius relatinships and respect fr the elderly.
拓展句：His philsphy, which is called Cnfucianism, attaches great imprtance t self-cultivatin, harmnius relatinships and respect fr the elderly.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】His philsphy, called Cnfucianism, attaches great imprtance t self-cultivatin, harmnius relatinships and respect fr the elderly.（运用了过去分词作定语）
【高分句型2】I will d whatever I can t prmte the cultural exchange between us.（运用了whatever引导的宾语从句）
（2022·全国·模拟预测）
假定你是李华，你校准备举办以“Chinese Yuth f the New Era”为主题的英文演讲活动。请写一篇英文演讲稿，简要谈谈新时代青年应具备的品格（至少两条）。
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总字数。
Dear fellw students,
I am Li Hua frm Class 7 Grade 3.___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear fellw students,
I am Li Hua frm Class 7 Grade 3. President Xi said in his New Year's Speech, "we are all running very hard. We are all dream chasers, especially the students." S, tday I am hnred t be here t share my views with yu.
T begin with, as a Chinese yuth f the new era, we are suppsed t have specific dreams. Nt nly can they drive us study hard, but als they can help us live a better life with a gd cmmand f knwledge. Mrever, it is a strng sense f respnsibility that we shuld have. If we pssess respnsibility, we may advance bravely when we encunter difficulties in the future. Finally, we have t train urselves t be mre cnfident, which is the key t success.
Thank yu very much fr yur attentin.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生以“Chinese Yuth f the New Era”为主题，写一篇英文演讲稿，简要谈谈新时代青年应具备的品格（至少两条）。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
首先：t begin with=first f all
应该：be suppsed t→shuld
拥有：pssess→wn
遇到：encunter→meet with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T begin with, as a Chinese yuth f the new era, we are suppsed t have specific dreams.
拓展句：T begin with, as a Chinese yuth f the new era, we are suppsed t have specific dreams, which have a far-reaching influence n ur life.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
Nt nly can they drive us study hard, but als they can help us live a better life with a gd cmmand f knwledge.（nt nly置于句首，使用部分倒装）
[高分句型2]
Finally, we have t train urselves t be mre cnfident, which is the key t success.（which引导非限制性定语从句）
（2022·浙江省长兴中学三模）
假定你是李华，正在英国Hgwarts高中交流学习，下周学业结束即将回国。请你写一篇发言稿在班里做一个简短的演讲，内容包括：
1.表示感谢；
2你的收获；
3.你的期望。
注意：词数不少于100；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。发言稿的开头已经给出。
Gd mrning, everyne in Hgwarts high schl._______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Gd mrning, everyne in Hgwarts high schl. I regret t tell yu that my stay here is cming t an end next week.
Befre ging back t China, I want yu t knw hw much I appreciate yur generus help and hw much I value the friendship frmed between us, bth f which have made my stay an experience t be remembered frever. Yet friendship is nt the nly thing I’ve gained. I’ve learned s much abut English culture as well as imprved my spken English. Lk! What a nice speech I’m making!
Finally, I wish yu can visit China and learn mre abut Chinese culture smetime.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇发言稿，就在英国Hgwarts高中交流学习的经历谈谈感想。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
告知：infrm→tell
感谢：thank fr→appreciate
珍惜：cherish→value
演讲：lecture→speech
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Yet friendship is nt the nly thing I’ve gained. I’ve learned s much abut English culture as well as imprved my spken English.
拓展句：Nt nly have I learned s much abut English culture as well as imprved my spken English, but als gained friendship.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I regret t tell yu that my stay here is cming t an end next week. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] What a nice speech I’m making! (运用了感叹句)
（2022·广东实验中学模拟预测）
热爱劳动是中华民族的美德，你校正在开展劳动教育活动。你是学生会主席李华，为呼吁大家的劳动热情，准备对全体师生发表以“The Fruit f Labr is Sweetest”为主题的英文演讲。演讲内容包括：
1、劳动的益处；
2、自己的劳动体验；
3、呼吁大家热爱劳动。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen!_________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
【答案】Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen! I’m Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin. Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech titled “The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest”.
Since labr creates health and wealth, Chinese peple place a high value n it. Fr us students, labr can als help build up ur bdy, cultivate ur awareness f independence and even strengthen the bnd with ur peers and families. I believe everybdy present will never frget the time that we spent tgether ding the labrius wrk n the farm. Wrn ut as we were, we felt a strng sense f achievement after the wrk was accmplished. In my daily life, I ften d sme husewrk that I can affrd, such as cleaning the rms, washing the dishes. I’m prud t be able t help my parents and happy t enjy “the fruit f labr grwn by myself”.
The fruit f labr is sweetest! I’m calling fr yur devtin t labr and let’s shulder the respnsibility.
Thanks fr listening!
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，为了呼吁大家的劳动热情，要求考生对全体师生发表“The Fruit f Labr is Sweetest”为主题的英文演讲。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
增强：build up→strengthen
对……骄傲：be prud f→take pride in
财富：wealth→frtune
培养：cultivate→fster
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech titled “The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest”
拓展句：Tday, I’m s hnred t be here and deliver the speech whse title is “The Fruit f Labr Is Sweetest”
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Wrn ut as we were, we felt a strng sense f achievement after the wrk was accmplished. (运用了as引导的让步状语从句)
[高分句型2] In my daily life, I ften d sme husewrk that I can affrd, such as cleaning the rms, washing the dishes. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
（2022·湖北·一模）
假设你是李华，一批英国高中生和你校学生一起参加了为期三周的中国诗词大会（the Chinese Petry Cmpetitin）。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。
1. 回顾诗词大会期间的活动；
2. 谈谈感想或收获；
3. 表达祝愿与期望。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear friends.
Hw time flies!__________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Friends,
Hw time flies! Three weeks have passed since we came t the Chinese Petry Cmpetitin, which we all have benefited frm.
During the three weeks, we have studied, lived and cmpeted tgether, which gives us the pprtunity t prmte ur friendship. Preparing fr the cnference has enabled us t knw each ther belter. Yur rich knwledge and passin fr Chinese petry leaves me a deep impressin. I think all my classmates have learned a lt frm ur cmmunicatin and the varius activities.
Nw, n behalf f my schlmates, I wish yu a safe return. I als hpe that there will be mre events f this kind in the future.
Thank yu
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
本文为材料作文。本文写一篇发言稿。发言稿是在公众场合向某一群体进行宣告或演说的文稿。发言稿一般可分为欢迎辞、欢送辞、演讲稿等形式。本文为欢送辞。发言稿主体部分是针对具体事件而进行的，所以在主体部分应该阐明事情的缘由和结果。发言稿往往都有一定的感染力，所以祈使句、感叹句、强调句等特殊句式被看成是一种常见表达手段。
亮点分析：本文结构完整合理，要点齐全，语言生动，有感染力。文中运用了许多高级词汇如enable sb t d sth; prmte ur friendship; leaves me a deep impressin; n behalf f等，让文章生动有文采，增分不少。文中句式灵活多变，既有复杂句（Three weeks have passed since we came t the Chinese Petry Cmpetitin, which we all have benefited frm.），又有感叹句（Hw time flies!）和有非谓语（Preparing fr the cnference has enabled us t knw each ther belter.）。复合句也形式多样，定语从句（……, which gives us the pprtunity t prmte ur friendship.）；宾语从句（I think all my classmates have learned a lt frm ur cmmunicatin and the varius activities.和I wish yu a safe return. I als hpe that there will be mre events f this kind in the future.）这些句式的运用，使文章的有层次，体现了对语言很强的驾驭能力
（2022·天津·一模）
假定你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津，美国友好学校学生来你校参加为期一周的艺术交流活动，你负责接待并致辞。发言内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 简要介绍学校的两个艺术社团的情况，例如：戏剧社，舞蹈队，书画社 (Calligraphy and painting club)，剪纸社(Paper-cutting club)，唐诗社……；
3. 表示美好的祝愿。
注意：1. 词数不少于100；
2. 可以适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯：
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
Dear friends,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear friends,
I am mre than excited t deliver a shrt speech here. First f all, I’d like t give yu a warm welcme. Welcme t Chenguang Middle Schl!
Aiming t enrich students’ life, ur schl has set up varius art clubs, amng which dancing club enjys the mst ppularity. Nt nly can it help build up ur bdy, but it als prvides mental relaxatin. Paper-cutting club als appeals t many students, where they can have a better cmmand f traditinal culture and enhance their imaginatin.
Yu can visit any club that interests yu, and I am sure they will never let yu dwn. May yu have a gd time and enjy yur stay here.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生负责接待即将来你校参加艺术交流活动的美国友好学校的学生，并致辞。发言内容包括：表示欢迎；简要介绍学校的两个艺术社团的情况。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
发表简短的演讲：deliver a shrt speech→give a shrt speech
首先：First f all→At first
提供：prvide→ffer
吸引：appeal t→attract
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Welcme t Chenguang Middle Schl!
拓展句：Welcme t Chenguang Middle Schl where I hpe yu can enjy yurselves.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Aiming t enrich students’ life, ur schl has set up varius art clubs, amng which dancing club enjys the mst ppularity. (运用了“介词+关系代词which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Nt nly can it help build up ur bdy, but it als prvides mental relaxatin. (nt nly…but als连接句子时，nt nly位于句首，该部分用部分倒装)
[高分句型3] Paper-cutting club als appeals t many students, where they can have a better cmmand f traditinal culture and enhance their imaginatin.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
（2022·重庆十八中一模）
假定你是李华，你校国际部要举行一场校园音乐会，并请你在开幕式上致辞。内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动组织；
3.活动预期。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
注：选拔赛﹣qualificatin trial
Ladies and gentlemen，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Ladies and gentlemen，
I am glad t attend the campus cncert held by the Internatinal Department f ur schl, which is aimed t enrich ur after-class activities. All the students are welcme t attend the cncert, whse theme is the clrful campus, will invlve bth classical music and flk music. Respecting the traditins but adding their wn styles, China Philharmnic Orchestra will play such famus pieces as clrful cluds chasing in the mn and autumn mn ver Han palace.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，学校国际部要举行一场校园音乐会，并请他在开幕式上致辞。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
喜欢：like →enjy
目的：purpse →be aimed t d
参加：take part in →attend
包含：cntain →invlve
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am sure the campus cncert will be a great success and all f us will enjy it and imprve urselves.
拓展句：I am sure the campus cncert will be a great success thrugh which all f us will enjy it and imprve urselves.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I am glad t attend the campus cncert held by the Internatinal Department f ur schl， which is aimed t enrich ur after﹣class activities.
(这句话使用which引导非限制性定语从句。)
[高分句型2] All the students are welcme t attend the cncert, whse theme is the clrful campus, will invlve bth classical music and flk music.
(这句话使用whse引导非限制性定语从句。)
（2022·天津和平·二模）
假设你是九江一中的学生会主席李华，一批来自美国的高中生与你校学生开展了一次为期两周的交流活动。现在他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据一下提示写一篇发言稿。
(1)回顾双方的交流活动（比如学习、生活、体育、文艺方面）；
(2)谈谈收获与感想；
(3)表达祝愿和愿望。
注意：1.词数不少于100，可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Hw time flies!____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear friends,
Hw time flies! Tw weeks have passed since yu came t ur schl fr the exchange prgram, which we all benefited frm.
During these tw weeks, we have studied and lived tgether, which gives us pprtunities t prmte friendship. Ding sprts as a teen enables us t knw each ther better. Yur art skills are excellent and admirable, leaving us a deep impressin. I think all ur classmates have learned a lt frm ur cmmunicatin and varius activities.
Nw, n behalf f my schlmates, I wish yu a safe return. I als hpe that there will be mre events f this kind in the future.
Thank yu.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇发言稿，为一个为期两周的交流活动欢送会致辞。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
来到：arrive→cme
了解：understand→knw
极好的：wnderful→admirable
各种各样的：a variety f= varius
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Yur art skills are excellent and admirable, leaving us a deep impressin.
拓展句：Yur art skills are excellent and admirable, which leaves us a deep impressin.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Tw weeks have passed since yu came t ur schl fr the exchange prgram, which we all benefited frm. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Yur art skills are excellent and admirable, leaving us a deep impressin. (运用了现在分词作状语)
体裁
命题形式
写作主题
2022
新高考
I卷
应用文
邀请信
写邮件邀请外教进行一次访谈
II卷
应用文
邀请信
写邮件邀请外教进行一次访谈
全国卷
乙卷
说明文
投稿
利用填表调查结果给报社投稿
甲卷
应用文
投稿
以世界海洋日为主题向英文征文比赛投稿
2021
新高考
I卷
应用文
投稿
校刊yuth庆祝十周年，向校刊表达自己经历，并送上祝福
II卷
应用文
投稿
校刊yuth庆祝十周年，向校刊表达自己经历，并送上祝福
全国卷
乙卷
应用文
发言稿
以“be smart nline learners”为主题写一篇发言稿参赛
甲卷
应用文
征求建议
征求外国朋友建议，哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人
2020
全国卷
I卷
应用文
投稿
写一篇以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题投稿参赛
II卷
应用文
日记
写一篇英文短文介绍上周末采摘活动
III卷
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