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重庆市九龙坡区渝西中学2023-2024学年高三下学期4月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）
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这是一份重庆市九龙坡区渝西中学2023-2024学年高三下学期4月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市九龙坡区渝西中学2023-2024学年高三下学期4月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市九龙坡区渝西中学2023-2024学年高三下学期4月月考英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．Why is the man surprised?
A．He isn't in Lndn in autumn.
B．He missed the best seasn in Lndn.
C．He desn't see a fggy Lndn.
2．What is mst prbably the man?
A．A librarian. B．An advisr. C．A researcher.
3．Hw will the wman g arund the city?
A．By taxi. B．On ft. C．By subway.
4．Where will the wman mst prbably spend the evening?
A．Out f twn. B．At hme. C．At the theatre.
5．What will the wman d?
A．Phne the ther ffice. B．Wait in anther ffice. C．G back t her ffice.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What des the man like t d this evening?
A．Watch TV. B．Hld a party. C．G t the cinema
7．When will the cmpany party end?
A．At 5:30. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Rmmates. B．Brther and sister. C．Schl friends.
9．Hw many teachers have been invited?
A．5. B．10. C．15.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．What is the father like?
A．Brave. B．Cruel. C．Thughtful.
11．Why des the father disagree t have a break?
A．Because he is nt tired at all.
B．Because he knws the girl is brave.
C．Because he desn't want thers t wait.
12．What happened in the end?
A．The girl brke her left leg. B．The father fell int the field. C．The girl brke the flwers.
13．What are the tw speakers ding nw?
A．They're walking hme in the field.
B．They're talking abut their family.
C．They're training fr the sprts meet.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What curse des the man want t sign up fr?
A．A grup class. B．An nline curse. C．A daytime curse.
15．What shuld the man d befre signing up fr his curse?
A．Have a trial class. B．Have an interview. C．Meet the lady again.
16．What des the man want t take hme?
A．A textbk. B．A schedule. C．A brchure.
17．What is the wman's jb?
A．T teach English. B．T receive wuld-be students. C．T help students academically.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why des the speaker live with his uncle and aunt?
A．T visit the city. B．T wrk. C．T study.
19．Wh lives alne?
A．Mr. Liu. B．Miss Green. C．Mr. Smith.
20．What is Mr. Liu?
A．A dctr. B．A secretary. C．A student.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Finding the right bk subscriptin can be tricky, thugh, which is why we’ve gathered sme f the best bk subscriptin bxes in Australia fr yu t enjy.
1/4 Binic Bk Subscriptin, $99.95 per quarter at isubscribe
This persnalized bk subscriptin service will send yu bks via an algrithm (算法) that learns yur taste preferences, as well as expert curatrs (图书馆长), t select and send bks yu’ll lve. Yu can enjy a mix f new and recent releases acrss fictin and cntemprary classics. SUBSCRIBE NOW
2/4 Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $75 per six mnths at Etsy
Enjy a great selectin f prelved bks, cming straight t yur dr fr six mnths, with a range f extras t keep yu reading cmfrtably. Yu can expect t receive three r six bks sent t yu mnth by mnth, acrss a kind f yur chice.
“Purchased as a gift subscriptin fr Father’s Day and he abslutely lves it! Such a fantastic and unique ptin fr a bk lver fr yurself r a lved ne,” a five-star reviewer said. SUBSCRIBE NOW
3/4 Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $95 per quarter at Etsy
Sent t yu mnth by mnth, each bx cntains three r six great bks with ne hand-drawn bkmark, a new handmade candle in a variety f clurs, scents and cntainers, and new pair f scks.
“Gt 2/3 bks s far and I’m lving the selectin!! Can’t believe I gt a mint-cnditin hardcver n my first g, it was an amazing surprise. The custm little bkmarks are cute t, I’d recmmend this subscriptin in a heartbeat and can’t wait t purchase a secnd rund,” a five-star reviewer said. SUBSCRIBE NOW
4/4 Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $88.99 a quarter at Magshp
Magshp features all f the tp selling Australian magazine subscriptins in ne place, making it easy fr yu t enjy yur favurites. Yu’ll find all kinds f publicatins in its extensive catalgues—frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre. SUBSCRIBE NOW
1. What is special abut Australian Magazine Subscriptin?
A. Its lwest price.B. Its fcus n magazines nly.
C. Its expert advice.D. Its excellent service.
2. Why is the qutatin used in N. 2/4 and N. 3/4?
A. T prvide mre extra service.B. T ppularize the custmers.
C. T suggest further imprvement.D. T prmte the subscriptin.
3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. Website pages.B. Travel brchures.
C. A magazine clumn.D. A writer’s diary.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚四个不同的图书订阅，以及各自的主题内容和价格。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $88.99 a quarter at Magshp中“Magshp features all f the tp selling Australian magazine subscriptins in ne place, making it easy fr yu t enjy yur favurites. Yu’ll find all kinds f publicatins in its extensive catalgues—frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre.”（Magshp的特点是所有畅销的澳大利亚杂志订阅在一个地方，让你很容易享受你的最爱。你会在其广泛的目录中找到各种各样的出版物-从娱乐，生活方式，时尚和美容到游戏和拼图，健康和健身，烹饪，家庭等等。）可知，澳大利亚杂志订阅的特别之处是它只关注杂志。故选B项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $75 per six mnths at Etsy 中“Such a fantastic and unique ptin fr a bk lver fr yurself r a lved ne,” a five-star reviewer said.”（对于爱书的人来说，这是一个绝妙而独特的选择。一位五星级的评论家说。）以及Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $95 per quarter at Etsy 中““Gt 2/3 bks s far and I’m lving the selectin!! Can’t believe I gt a mint-cnditin hardcver n my first g, it was an amazing surprise. The custm little bkmarks are cute t, I’d recmmend this subscriptin in a heartbeat and can’t wait t purchase a secnd rund,” a five-star reviewer said.”（“到目前为止，我已经买了2/3本书，我很喜欢这些书!!”真不敢相信我第一次就买到了一本崭新的精装书，真是个惊喜。自定义的小书签也很可爱，我马上推荐订阅，迫不及待地想买第二轮。”）可推知，N. 2/4和N. 3/4使用读者的引语是为了促进订阅。故选D项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章大意以及每个订阅最后一句“SUBSCRIBE NOW”由此可知，这篇文章最有可能来自网站页面。故选A项。
B
Native plants planted by the State Btanical Garden f Gergia at the University f Gergia near the GA-10 Lp in Athens, Ga., are changing the area frm being cvered in kudzu back t a mre natural state.
The prject, funded by Keep Athens-Clarke Cunty Beautiful, was planted in Nvember 2021. Vlunteers and students frm the UGA Cllege f Envirnment and Design all participated t plant the area alng the entrance ramp (斜坡) next t the GA-10 Lp at Milledge Avenue.
Zach Wd, the grasslands crdinatr (协调人) at the State Btanical Garden, said all the plants chsen fr the prject are native t Gergia. He said that they selected hardy species f plants they felt pretty cnfident wuld survive. In ttal, 22 native plant species are planted at the site.
“Native plants functin t supprt their ecsystem, and that’s imprtant because ur radsides are turning int mncultures f nn-native species that dn’t supprt ur native wildlife,” Wd said.
He added that nn-native species dn’t filter (过滤) water as well as native species, which is significant n radsides t handle strmwater runff.
When they’ve checked n the plants, all the species planted were established and grwing. Wd said there was cncern the plants wuld succumb t drught, but the value f native plants is their ability t survive in stressful cnditins.
The team desn’t water the area at all.
“It wuld g against the spirit f ding it, “Wd said. “We’re trying t figure ut the least effrt t put native plants back int a place that’s been kind f beat up.”
“This prject is s imprtant because it’s s visible,” Wd said. “It’s ging t demnstrate an alternative way f managing radsides.”
“We’re always lking fr ways t make things sustainable,” said Richard Littletn, state agrnmist (农学家) manager at GDOT. “The mre we can d that’s natural, it helps everything. It’s the right thing t d t be a gd caretaker f ur lands.”
4. Why was kudzu replaced?
A. Ugly-lking.B. T large.C. Nnnative.D. Artificial.
5. What des the underlined phrase “succumb t” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. Survive frm.B. Give in t.C. Add t.D. Get rid f.
6. In what aspect is the prject the mst beneficial?
A. Envirnmentally.B. Financially.C. Academically.D. Plitically.
7. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Planting Green Species at Radside Areas.
B. Chsing Right Plants t Supprt Ecsystem.
C. Replacing Nn-native Species fr Survival.
D. Restring Native Plants t Radside Areas.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了佐治亚州雅典市GA -10环线附近乔治亚大学乔治亚州立植物园种植的本土植物，正在将葛草覆盖的地区恢复到更自然的状态。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Native plants planted by the State Btanical Garden f Gergia at the University f Gergia near the GA-10 Lp in Athens, Ga. , are changing the area frm being cvered in kudzu back t a mre natural state.”（佐治亚州雅典市GA -10环线附近乔治亚大学乔治亚州立植物园种植的本土植物，正在将葛草覆盖的地区恢复到更自然的状态。）以及第三段中“Zach Wd, the grasslands crdinatr (协调人) at the State Btanical Garden, said all the plants chsen fr the prject are native t Gergia.”（扎克·伍德是州立植物园的草原协调员，他说所有为这个项目选择的植物都是格鲁吉亚本土的。）可知，葛草被取代是因为它是非本地植物。故选C项。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第六段中“but the value f native plants is their ability t survive in stressful cnditins.”（但本土植物的价值在于它们在压力条件下生存的能力。）以及第七段“The team desn’t water the area at all.”（这支队伍根本不给这片区域浇水。）由此可知，此处为有人担心这些植物会屈服于干旱。故可猜测划线短语succumb t为“屈服于”的意思，与选项B项Give in t“让步于，屈服于”意思一致。故选B项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““We’re always lking fr ways t make things sustainable,” said Richard Littletn, state agrnmist (农学家) manager at GDOT. “The mre we can d that’s natural, it helps everything. It’s the right thing t d t be a gd caretaker f ur lands.””（“我们一直在寻找可持续发展的方法，”GDOT的州农学家(农学家)经理理查德·利特尔顿(Richard Littletn)说。“我们做得越自然，对一切都有帮助。这是我们管好自己土地的正确做法。”）可推知，这个项目在环保方面最有利。故选A项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“Native plants planted by the State Btanical Garden f Gergia at the University f Gergia near the GA-10 Lp in Athens, Ga. , are changing the area frm being cvered in kudzu back t a mre natural state.”（佐治亚州雅典市GA -10环线附近乔治亚大学乔治亚州立植物园种植的本土植物，正在将葛草覆盖的地区恢复到更自然的状态。）可知，文章主要讲的是佐治亚州雅典市GA -10环线附近乔治亚大学乔治亚州立植物园种植的本土植物，正在将葛草覆盖的地区恢复到更自然的状态。由此可知，文章最好的标题是“在路边地区恢复本土植物”。故选D项。
C
Imagine if yu culd lk int the future and see yurself 50 years frm nw. Yu culd see the wrinkles n yur face, hw yur hair wuld gray, and hw the very shape f yur face wuld change after decades f life. Yu wuld be able t see hw yu might lk t yur future grandchildren.
It sunds like smething ut f a fairytale. But a viral “Aged” filter (滤镜) n TikTk is allwing users t lk int the face f their future selves.
The new filter uses AI t estimate what yur face will lk like as yu age, and dermatlgists (皮肤学家) n TikTk are calling it “very accurate”. But the respnse, especially amng yung peple using the filter, shws a deep fear within Gen Z f getting, and mre imprtantly, lking ld.
What des the filter d?
The filter, which has ver 9 millin vides n TikTk, prvides a picture f users’ faces with realistic aging, including wrinkles, crw’s feet and ften gray hair. The filter lks different fr each persn and uses AI t enhance existing facial features, like under-eye bags r wrinkles, t estimate hw their face will age.
TikTk is nt the first app t release an aging filter. Snapchat released a similar filter back in 2019, and users similarly used FaceApp t age themselves.
Even Kylie Jenner immediately jined in the trend saying simply “I dn’t like it. I dn’t like it at all.”
Others disagree abut hw much the filter ages them, cmparing their aged face t ther users. Sme have used the filter n ld phts f their parents r celebrities and cmpared the filter’s results t hw they lk tday.
Others, hwever, have taken a mre lving apprach t their future selves. Many users express shck at hw similar they lk t relatives and thers express excitement fr the years ahead.
8. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T supply a scientific fact.B. T aruse the reader’s interest.
C. T prvide a gd example.D. T share the thery f the filter.
9. Why des the writer say “lking ld” instead f “getting ld” at the end f paragraph 3?
A. Their ages dn’t really change.
B. There’s n real difference between them.
C. “Lking ld” sunds mre plite.
D. “Getting ld” sunds a little mre bring.
10. Why is Kylie Jenner mentined in the text?
A. T intrduce anther pinin.B. T try t please her true fans.
C. T emphasize the wide use.D. T prve the truth f the technique.
11. Hw d peple react t hw much the filter ages them?
A. Angrily.B. Similarly.C. Excitedly.D. Differently.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了TikTk上流行的“变老”滤镜让用户可以看到未来自己的脸，新的滤镜使用人工智能来估计你的脸随着年龄的增长会是什么样子。
8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Imagine if yu culd lk int the future and see yurself 50 years frm nw. Yu culd see the wrinkles n yur face, hw yur hair wuld gray, and hw the very shape f yur face wuld change after decades f life. Yu wuld be able t see hw yu might lk t yur future grandchildren.”（想象一下，如果你能看到未来，看到50年后的自己。你可以看到你脸上的皱纹，你的头发会如何变白，你的脸型在几十年的生活后会如何变化。你可以看到你未来的孙子们会是什么样子。）可推知，第一段的作用是引起读者的兴趣。故选B项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“But the respnse, especially amng yung peple using the filter, shws a deep fear within Gen Z f getting, and mre imprtantly, lking ld.”（但人们的反应，尤其是使用滤镜的年轻人的反应，显示出Z世代对变老，更重要的是，对看起来变老的一种深深的恐惧。）可推知，作者在第三段末尾说“看起来老了”而不是“变老了”是因为他们的年龄并没有真正改变。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段“TikTk is nt the first app t release an aging filter. Snapchat released a similar filter back in 2019, and users similarly used FaceApp t age themselves.”（TikTk并不是第一个发布老化过滤器的应用。Snapchat早在2019年就发布了类似的滤镜，用户也同样使用FaceApp来让自己变老。）以及第七段“Even Kylie Jenner immediately jined in the trend saying simply “I dn’t like it. I dn’t like it at all.””（就连凯莉·詹娜也立即加入了这一潮流，她说：“我不喜欢它。”我一点也不喜欢。”）可推知，很多人都用过此类老化滤镜，课文中提到了凯莉·詹娜是为了强调滤镜的广泛使用。故选C项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Others disagree abut hw much the filter ages them, cmparing their aged face t ther users. Sme have used the filter n ld phts f their parents r celebrities and cmpared the filter’s results t hw they lk tday.”（其他人则不同意滤镜对他们的老化程度，他们将自己的脸与其他用户进行了比较。有些人用滤镜处理父母或名人的老照片，并将滤镜的效果与他们现在的样子进行比较。）以及最后一段“Others, hwever, have taken a mre lving apprach t their future selves. Many users express shck at hw similar they lk t relatives and thers express excitement fr the years ahead.”（然而，其他人对未来的自己采取了更有爱心的方式。许多用户对自己和亲戚长得如此相似感到震惊，还有一些人对未来的日子感到兴奋。）可推知，人们对过滤镜老化程度的反应是不同的。故选D项。
D
When yu take pictures, yu tend t enjy fun experiences less. Taking pictures hurts. “Mst peple dn’t think it hurts. Certainly, this isn’t bvius t peple,” LeBeuf says. A grup f 111 peple (ages 19-70, 51 percent male) tk surveys nline, asking simply if phtgraphing highly enjyable experiences (a) increases, (b) decreases, r (c) has n effect n enjyment. Sme 51.4 percent thught it had n effect. But 27.9 percent believed it increased enjyment, cmpared t 21.6 percent wh said it decreased enjyment.
When thers tld them abut negative things, a majrity (59.8 percent) f the same pl nted picture-taking had reduced their enjyment f sme experiences.
A grup f 152 peple (ages 17-23, 61 percent female) watched a 10-minute, immersive vide clip (短片) featuring vivid ftage f extremely pisnus snakes and jellyfish. Sme simply watched, while thers were tld t watch and take pictures — “like we ften d n, say, vacatins,” LeBeuf says. In this survey, they used an n-screen buttn t take phts they like, which they didn’t knw was a trick. Asked t rate their enjyment, participants wh nly watched the vide enjyed the experience significantly mre, at 72.6 n a 100-pint scale, than thse ccasinally “taking” pictures, 63.8.
When asked t take phts nt just fr yurself, but ultimately t share — such as n scial media — peple’s enjyment was further reduced. As LeBeuf says, “Thinking ‘Oh, I have t pst these’ makes it even harder t enjy the experience.” Sme 162 peple (ages 18-38, 61 percent female) brke dwn thusly: 83.7 enjyment when nly watching, 76.2 when taking persnal pictures, 73.5 when taking phts t share.
Using 194 peple (ages 18-40, 59 percent female), taking pictures scred a 27.8 n the enjyment scale cmpared t 25.6 simply watching when the experience was an rdinary vide f a Flrida park tur. Hwever, the experience mattered: When participants watched the much mre enjyable snakes-and-jellyfish vide, they scred a 79.4 fr simply watching and a 69.4 fr picture-taking, again shwing hw the latter takes away an enjyable experience.
12. What des the first survey indicate abut taking pictures?
A. Mst peple thught it t be psitive r ineffective just n the surface alne.
B. Mst peple thught it hurt when they were nt reminded f negative effects.
C. Mre peple believed it increased their enjyment withut being tld abut it.
D. Mre peple believed it didn’t remve their enjyment even if tld everything.
13. Wh will be influenced mst accrding t the surveys?
A. Yunger females watching a less funny vide.
B. Peple watching a mderately enjyable vide.
C. Peple wh want t share a highly enjyable vide.
D. Older males watching a cmparatively funny vide.
14. Why des the writer add age and gender infrmatin after each grup f subjects?
A. T shw different backgrunds.B. T prve the reliability.
C. T indicate the randmness.D. T cnfirm their identity.
15. What can we cnclude frm the text?
A. Taking phts can dull yur fun experiences.
B. Picture-taking actually desn’t have much effect.
C. Effect varies a lt depending n males r females.
D. Further mre surveys are needed fr the cnclusin.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。调查显示，拍照会削弱享受体验，特别是在拍摄高兴体验时。即使被告知负面影响，仍有相当比例的人认为拍照增加了享受。在视频观看实验中，仅观看者比拍照者更享受体验。分享照片会进一步减少乐趣。因此，拍照会减弱人们对美好体验的享受。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Certainly, this isn’t bvius t peple,” LeBeuf says. A grup f 111 peple (ages 19-70, 51 percent male) tk surveys nline, asking simply if phtgraphing highly enjyable experiences (a) increases, (b) decreases, r (c) has n effect n enjyment. Sme 51.4 percent thught it had n effect. But 27.9 percent believed it increased enjyment, cmpared t 21.6 percent wh said it decreased enjyment. (“大多数人并不认为这有什么害处。当然，这对人们来说并不明显，”勒博夫说。一组111人（年龄在19-70岁之间，51%是男性）在网上进行了调查，简单地询问拍摄非常愉快的经历是（a）增加了，（b）减少了，还是（c）对享受没有影响。约51.4%的人认为没有效果。但27.9%的人认为它增加了乐趣，相比之下，21.6%的人认为它降低了乐趣。)”可知，第一次调查显示大多数人认为拍照对享受体验没有影响。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第四段“When asked t take phts nt just fr yurself, but ultimately t share—such as n scial media—peple’s enjyment was further reduced. As LeBeuf says, “Thinking ‘Oh, I have t pst these’ makes it even harder t enjy the experience.” Sme 162 peple (ages 18-38, 61 percent female) brke dwn thusly: 83.7 enjyment when nly watching, 76.2 when taking persnal pictures, 73.5 when taking phts t share. (当被要求拍照不仅仅是为了自己，而是最终为了分享（比如在社交媒体上）时，人们的乐趣进一步降低了。正如LeBeuf所说：“‘哦，我必须发布这些’的想法会让你更难享受这种体验。”162名（18 ~ 38岁，女性占61%）的调查结果显示，观看时的享受度为83.7分，个人拍摄时的享受度为76.2分，分享时的享受度为73.5分。)”可知，想要分享一个非常愉快的视频的人将受到最大影响。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段中“A grup f 111 peple (ages 19-70, 51 percent male) tk surveys nline, asking simply if phtgraphing highly enjyable experiences (a) increases, (b) decreases, r (c) has n effect n enjyment. (一组111人（年龄在19-70岁之间，51%是男性）在网上进行了调查，简单地询问拍摄非常愉快的经历是（a）增加了，（b）减少了，还是（c）对享受没有影响。)”第三段中“A grup f 152 peple (ages 17-23, 61 percent female) watched a 10-minute, immersive vide clip (短片) featuring vivid ftage f extremely pisnus snakes and jellyfish. (一组152人（年龄在17-23岁之间，61%是女性）观看了一段10分钟的沉浸式视频片段，其中有剧毒蛇和水母的生动画面。)”、最后一段中“Using 194 peple (ages 18-40, 59 percent female), taking pictures scred a 27.8 n the enjyment scale cmpared t 25.6 simply watching when the experience was an rdinary vide f a Flrida park tur. (调查对象为194人（年龄在18-40岁之间，其中59%为女性)，拍照的乐趣得分为27.8分，而观看佛罗里达公园游览的普通视频得分为25.6分。)”可知，提供年龄和性别信息主要是为了展示研究样本的多样性和代表性，这有助于增强研究结果的可靠性。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中的多个实验结果，尤其是最后一段中“Hwever, the experience mattered: When participants watched the much mre enjyable snakes-and-jellyfish vide, they scred a 79.4 fr simply watching and a 69.4 fr picture-taking, again shwing hw the latter takes away an enjyable experience. (然而，体验很重要:当参与者观看更令人愉快的蛇和水母视频时，他们在单纯观看方面的得分为79.4分，在拍照方面的得分为69.4分，这再次表明后者是如何带走愉快体验的。)”可知，不论是沉浸式视频体验还是普通视频体验，拍照行为普遍降低了参与者的享受程度，尤其是在高度有趣的体验中。因此，选项A“Taking phts can dull yur fun experiences.(拍照会减弱你的乐趣体验)”是最恰当的总结。故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We have put tgether a shrtlist f habits fr yu, cllege students, t try and make it yur daily rutine. The results are sn t fllw.
Meditatin (冥想) helps t reduce stress and depressin and can imprve many aspects f yur life. ____16____ Participants in the experiment reprted that after 8 weeks f meditatin practice, their attentin span (持续时长) had imprved, with mindful actins and nn-judgmental perceptin becming mre cmmn in their lives.
The little key t successful mney management is t spend less than yu earn. ____17____ Dn’t buy things yu dn’t need, i.e. dn’t make impulsive and ill-cnsidered purchases. Try t develp a mre minimalist (极简主义) apprach t spending yur mney, which will help yu get rid f the negative cnsequences f cnsumptin withut much thinking. ____18____
____19____ It’s better t write it dwn. Put a small ntebk and a pencil by yur bedside t mark yur thughts when yu wake up. Als, this way yu can find the prblematic mments that make yu mre stressed than usual. This way yu will clear yur mind.
If yu priritize yur energy fr yur wrk, i.e. the really imprtant nes and the nn-urgent nes, yu will save a lt f time and effrt. ____20____ Fr example, yu can give sme f yur academic papers t the essay service fr sme imprvement s that yu can devte mre time t yur majr subject. It is therefre imprtant t understand the basics f time management and t d this, yu shuld read a bk r even several if yu are strngly interested.
A. Hw d yu get there?
B. Reading helps yu develp.
C. And try nt t buy things n credit.
D. A really gd idea might cme t yu while yu sleep.
E. The mre useful habits yu have, the mre yu can achieve.
F. Ding several things at nce greatly reduces yur efficiency.
G It has a psitive effect n changes in the grey matter f the brain.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了为大学生整理的一份习惯清单，试着把它变成你的日常习惯。很快效果就会出来。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Meditatin (冥想) helps t reduce stress and depressin and can imprve many aspects f yur life.”（冥想有助于减轻压力和抑郁，可以改善你生活的许多方面。）提到冥想的好处。结合选项G项It has a psitive effect n changes in the grey matter f the brain.（它对大脑灰质的变化有积极的影响。）可知，为同样介绍冥想的好处，上下文紧密连接，符合语境。故选G项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“The little key t successful mney management is t spend less than yu earn.”（成功理财的关键是花的比赚的少。）提到理财的关键是花的比赚的少。以及下文“Dn’t buy things yu dn’t need, i.e. dn’t make impulsive and ill-cnsidered purchases.”（不要买你不需要的东西，即不要冲动和考虑不周的购买。）提到不要买你不需要的东西。结合选项C项And try nt t buy things n credit.（尽量不要用信用卡买东西。）可知，和是下文意思一致，都是讲的理财方面的建议和内容，上下文语意连贯，符合语境。故选C项。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Try t develp a mre minimalist apprach t spending yur mney, which will help yu get rid f the negative cnsequences f cnsumptin withut much thinking.”（试着发展一种更简约的花钱方式，这将帮助你摆脱不加思考地消费的负面影响。）提到试着发展一种更简约的花钱方式。结合选项E项The mre useful habits yu have, the mre yu can achieve.（你拥有的有用的习惯越多，你能实现的就越多。）可知，承接上文内容，为对上文内容的语意递进，上下文紧密连接。故选E项。
【19题详解】
根据下文“It’s better t write it dwn. Put a small ntebk and a pencil by yur bedside t mark yur thughts when yu wake up.”（最好把它写下来。在你的床边放一个小笔记本和一支铅笔，当你醒来时记下你的想法。）可知，讲的是准备笔记本和铅笔，当你醒来时记下你的想法。结合选项D项A really gd idea might cme t yu while yu sleep.（你睡觉的时候可能会想到一个好主意。）可知，和下文内容紧密连接，下文是对空格处内容的语意递进，符合语境。故选D项。
【20题详解】
根据上文“If yu priritize yur energy fr yur wrk, i.e. the really imprtant nes and the nn-urgent nes, yu will save a lt f time and effrt.”（如果你把精力放在工作上，即真正重要的事情和不紧急的事情上，你会节省很多时间和精力。）提到把精力放在工作上，区分真正重要的事情和不紧急的事情。以及下文“Fr example, yu can give sme f yur academic papers t the essay service fr sme imprvement s that yu can devte mre time t yur majr subject.”（例如，你可以把你的一些学术论文交给论文服务中心进行改进，这样你就可以把更多的时间花在你的专业科目上。）为具体举例解释上文这一观点。结合选项F项Ding several things at nce greatly reduces yur efficiency.（同时做几件事会大大降低你的效率。）可知，起到上下文的承上启下作用，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
David, my cyber friend, nw 25, is still searching fr smething t d with his life. His father, wh has ____21____ their lives, wants t take him int his successful business. After a lifetime f ____22____ and want, David’s father hlds ut t him a small sign f hpe fr a ____23____ future. “He seems t be sincere in his ____24____ t make things right with us,” David says. “T have a jb, t have a father — it is ____25____.”
But perhaps nt t David’s ____26____. He hasn’t said much abut hw she feels abut the ____27____ re-appearance f her ex-husband. But it’s pretty clear that she’s at least ____28____, if nt made extremely angry. David feels that he has t make a ____29____ between lyalty t his mther, wh has been there fr him all his life, and frgiveness fr his father, wh may ____30____ his hpe fr the future.
“I ask yu fr advice,” he writes t me. “I d nt wish t ____31____ my mther, especially nt after all she has dne fr me. But my religin teaches me t ____32____ all men — including my father.”
Lyalty r frgiveness — which is the greater value?
It seems t me that life’s mst ____33____ chices are nt between right and wrng. ____34____ thse chices are pretty easy t make. But chsing between cherished virtues puts ur suls n ____35____.
21. A. re-enteredB. re-evaluatedC. renewedD. remdeled
22. A. regretB. struggleC. restD. failure
23. A. darkB. uncertainC. secureD. difficult
24. A. anxietyB. chanceC. pssibilityD. desire
25. A. interestingB. surprisingC. appealingD. puzzling
26. A. fatherB. mtherC. lifeD. future
27. A. suddenB. immediateC. intentinalD. early
28. A. disappintedB. threatenedC. cmfrtedD. warned
29. A. decisinB. cmparisnC. divisinD. chice
30. A. understandB. representC. ruinD. frget
31. A. trubleB. helpC. excuseD. hurt
32. A. encurageB. supprtC. frgiveD. mtivate
33. A. persnalB. realisticC. bviusD. difficult
34. A. UltimatelyB. UnfrtunatelyC. SimilarlyD. Eventually
35. A. displayB. tapeC. trialD. peratin
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大卫小时候父母离婚了。大卫面临两难抉择：是忠于多年辛劳付出的母亲，还是原谅并接纳欲带他入商的父亲，这让他的内心备受煎熬。在道德与情感的天秤上，如何平衡，成为他成长路上的一大考验。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的父亲重新进入了他们的生活，想把他带到自己成功的事业中去。A. re-entered 重新进入；B. re-evaluated 重新评估；C. renewed 更新；D. remdeled 改建。根据后文的“re-appearance f her ex-husband”可知，父亲是母亲的前夫， 这里指大卫的父亲重新进入了他们的生活，之前可能因为离婚而离开了。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在经历了一生的挣扎和匮乏之后，大卫的父亲给了他一个小小的希望，希望他能有一个安全的未来。A. regret 遗憾；B. struggle 斗争；C. rest 休息；D. failure 失败。根据后文的“and want”可知，大卫的父亲之前生活不易，可能经历了经济或情感上的困难，经历了一生的挣扎和匮乏。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在经历了一生的挣扎和匮乏之后，大卫的父亲给了他一个小小的希望，希望他能有一个安全的未来。A. dark 黑暗的；B. uncertain 不确定的；C. secure 安全的；D. difficult 困难的。根据前文的“David’s father hlds ut t him a small sign f hpe fr a”结合常识可知，父亲希望自己的孩子能有一个安全的未来。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大卫说：“他似乎很真诚地渴望和我们搞好关系。”A. anxiety 焦虑；B. chance 机会；C. pssibility 可能性；D. desire 渴望。根据后文的“t make things right with us”结合常识可知，父亲渴望和孩子们搞好关系。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一份工作，有一个父亲——这很有吸引力。A. interesting 有趣的；B. surprising 令人惊讶的；C. appealing 吸引人的；D. puzzling 令人困惑的。根据前文的“T have a jb, t have a father”可知，大卫认为，能够同时拥有稳定的就业和个人家庭的完整是非常吸引人的。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但也许对大卫的母亲来说不是这样。A. father 父亲；B. mther 母亲；C. life 生活；D. future 未来。根据后文的“He hasn’t said much abut hw she feels abut the 7 re-appearance f her ex-husband.”可知，父亲的出现对于母亲来说和对于孩子们来说是不一样的，母亲对于他的出现并不高兴。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他没有说太多关于她对前夫突然出现的感受。A. sudden 突然的；B. immediate 立即的；C. intentinal 故意的；D. early 早期的。根据后文的“re-appearance f her ex-husband”可知，这里强调了大卫母亲对前夫（大卫的父亲）“突然”回归的反应，暗示了她可能没有预期到这一点。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但很明显，她至少很沮丧，如果不是非常生气的话。A. disappinted 失望的，沮丧的；B. threatened 受到威胁的；C. cmfrted 安慰的；D. warned 警告的。根据后文的“if nt made extremely angry”可知，下文中提到David的母亲对于前夫的突然回归并没有表现出极端的愤怒，而是至少感到沮丧。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大卫觉得他必须在对母亲的忠诚和对父亲的宽恕之间做出选择，母亲一直陪伴着他的一生，父亲可能会毁掉他对未来的希望。A. decisin 决定；B. cmparisn 比较；C. divisin 分裂；D. chice 选择。根据后文的“between lyalty t his mther, wh has been there fr him all his life, and frgiveness fr his father”可知，大卫面临两难选择，一边是对母亲的忠诚，另一边是对父亲的宽恕，这让他陷入了道德困境。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大卫觉得他必须在对母亲的忠诚和对父亲的宽恕之间做出选择，母亲一直陪伴着他的一生，父亲可能代表着他对未来的希望。A. understand 理解；B. represent 代表；C. ruin 毁灭；D. frget 忘记。根据前文的“David’s father hlds ut t him a small sign f hpe fr a 3 future.”、“T have a jb, t have a father”和后文“his hpe fr the future”可知，这里是指大卫的父亲可能代表着大卫对未来美好生活的期待。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不想伤害我的母亲，尤其是在她为我做了那么多之后。A. truble 打扰；B. help 帮助；C. excuse 原谅；D. hurt 伤害。根据后文的“my mther, especially nt after all she has dne fr me. But my religin teaches me t 12 all men — including my father.”可知，宗教教导大卫要原谅所有的人——包括自己的父亲，但这应该是母亲不愿意看到的，大卫明确表示，他不愿意自己的决定伤害到一直支持他的母亲。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我的宗教教导我要原谅所有的人——包括我的父亲。A. encurage 鼓励；B. supprt 支持；C. frgive 原谅；D. mtivate 激励。根据前文的“But my religin teaches me t”可知，大卫的信仰要求他宽恕他人，包括他的父亲。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我看来，生活中最困难的选择并不是对与错。A. persnal 个人的；B. realistic 现实的；C. bvius 明显的；D. difficult 困难的。根据前文的“chices are nt between right and wrng”和后文“thse chices are pretty easy t make. But chsing between cherished virtues puts ur suls n 15 .”可知，作者指出，真正困难的抉择往往是那些在两个看似都正确或有价值的原则之间的选择，生活中最困难的选择并不是对与错。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意： 最终，这些选择很容易做出。A. Ultimately 最终；B. Unfrtunately 不幸地；C. Similarly 类似地；D. Eventually 最终。根据前文的“It seems t me that life’s mst 13 chices are nt between right and wrng.”和后文“thse chices are pretty easy t make”可知，对与错之间的选择并不是最难的，最终，对与错之间的选择很容易做出。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在珍惜的美德之间做出选择是对我们灵魂的考验。A. display 显示；B. tape 磁带；C. trial 考验；D. peratin 手术。根据前文的“But chsing between cherished virtues puts ur suls n”可知，强调了在重要价值观之间进行选择时，个人的内心会经历深刻的考验和挣扎。故选C项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fairytale-like scenery f Harbin, ____36____ its extremely beautifully made ice sculptures and snw-cvered Western-style architecture, has been attracting turists all winter, but the bm (激增) is expected t peak during the eight-day Spring Festival hliday ____37____ (begin) n Saturday.
“All 24 f my rms ____38____ (bk) ut fr the Spring Festival hliday since arund Jan. 10,” said Li Liwei, wh ____39____ (run) a hmestay in Xuegu, n Harbin’s sutheastern utskirts. “Mst f the custmers are peple frm suthern cities and prvinces, including Shanghai, Sichuan and Guangdng, ____40____ wish t experience the festive atmsphere in the wrld f ice and snw.”
He said his family helps him run the hmestay, and they want t make travelers frm the suth “feel at hme”.
The increasing ____41____ (ppular) f winter turism has led travel prtals (门户网站) t predict a busy hliday seasn in Harbin, ____42____ capital f Nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang prvince.
Mafengw, a travel service and scial netwrking platfrm, said Harbin is its ____43____ (users) mst ppular dmestic destinatin fr the Spring Festival hliday.
The Trip.cm Grup travel prtal said bkings fr Harbin are up ____44____ (cnsiderable) this year, with mst made by peple frm warmer suthern cities such as Guangzhu, in Guangdng, and Hangzhu, in Zhejiang prvince, wh are eager _____45_____ (see) snw.
【答案】36. with
37. beginning
38. have been bked
39. runs 40. wh
41. ppularity
42. the 43. users’
44. cnsiderably
45. t see
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了哈尔滨的童话般的风景，极其美丽的冰雕和白雪覆盖的西式建筑，整个冬天都在吸引着游客，但预计在周六开始的为期八天的春节假期期间，游客人数将达到顶峰。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：哈尔滨的童话般的风景，极其美丽的冰雕和白雪覆盖的西式建筑，整个冬天都在吸引着游客，但预计在周六开始的为期八天的春节假期期间，游客人数将达到顶峰。跟句意以及空后为名词短语可知，此处为介词with表示“伴随，具有”，满足句意要求。故填with。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：哈尔滨的童话般的风景，极其美丽的冰雕和白雪覆盖的西式建筑，整个冬天都在吸引着游客，但预计在周六开始的为期八天的春节假期期间，游客人数将达到顶峰。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰Spring Festival hliday，Spring Festival hliday和begin为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填beginning。
【38题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：在哈尔滨东南郊区雪谷经营一家民宿的李利伟（音译）表示：“从1月10日左右开始，我的24个房间都被春节假期订满了。此处为谓语动词的填入，根据该句since可知，此处应为现在完成时，主语All 24 f my rms为复数名词和动词bk为被动关系，所以为现在完成时的被动语态结构。故填have been bked。
【39题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在哈尔滨东南郊区雪谷经营一家民宿的李利伟（音译）表示：“从1月10日左右开始，我的24个房间都被春节假期订满了。此处为谓语动词的填入，结合句意可知，此处为陈述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语Li Liwei为第三人称单数，所以为动词三单形式。故填runs。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：大多数顾客来自南方省市，包括上海、四川和广东，他们希望体验冰雪世界的节日气氛。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词wh引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词peple在从句中作主语成分。故填wh。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：随着冬季旅游的日益流行，旅游门户网站预测，中国东北黑龙江省省会哈尔滨将迎来一个繁忙的假期。由空前The定冠词可知，此处为名词形式，同时被形容词increasing所修饰，填名词ppularity作主语，为不可数名词。故填ppularity。
【42题详解】
考查冠词。句意：随着冬季旅游的日益流行，旅游门户网站预测，中国东北黑龙江省省会哈尔滨将迎来一个繁忙的假期。由空前Harbin为专有名词可知，此处为表示特指“中国东北黑龙江省会”。故填the。
【43题详解】
考查名词所有格。句意：旅游服务和社交网络平台马蜂窝表示，哈尔滨是其用户春节假期最受欢迎的国内目的地。由空后dmestic destinatin为名词短语可知，此处为名词所有格修饰该名词短语。故填users’。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：携程网集团旅游门户网站称，今年哈尔滨的预订量大幅上升，其中大部分来自温暖的南方城市，如广东的广州和浙江的杭州，他们渴望看到雪。此处为副词cnsiderably作状语修饰up。故填cnsiderably。
【45题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：携程网集团旅游门户网站称，今年哈尔滨的预订量大幅上升，其中大部分来自温暖的南方城市，如广东的广州和浙江的杭州，他们渴望看到雪。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语be eager t d“渴望做某事”，所以此处为动词不定式形式。故填t see。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Tm邀请你分享暑期安排。你打算学一门生活小技能，请你给他写封邮件，内容如下：
1. 你将要学习的生活小技能；
2. 你选择的理由以及如何学习。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging?
I am writing t share with yu the wnderful pprtunity t learn life skills ver the summer.
This summer, I decide t learn hw t ck. I believe this is a valuable skill. It is gd fr persnal satisfactin and healthy eating habits. I have already started this jurney by creating a cking schedule and have been practicing with my mther, wh has kindly agreed t be my sus chef.
I believe that learning this skill will nt nly enhance my life but als help me develp my scial skills.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的加拿大笔友Tm邀请你分享暑期安排这一情况，你打算学一门生活小技能，给他写封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
决定做：decide t d→determine t d
宝贵的：valuable→precius
提高，增强：enhance→imprve
帮助某人做某事：help sb. d sth.→assist sb. t d sth.
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：I believe this is a valuable skill. It is gd fr persnal satisfactin and healthy eating habits.
合并句：I believe this is a valuable skill, which is gd fr persnal satisfactin and healthy eating habits.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I have already started this jurney by creating a cking schedule and have been practicing with my mther, wh has kindly agreed t be my sus chef. (运用了关系代词wh引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe that learning this skill will nt nly enhance my life but als help me develp my scial skills. (运用了从属连词that引导的宾语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
Having been dwn n myself and unhappy in my marriage I spent the week nt being very nice t anyne in my family. I felt myself distancing myself frm thse peple that were nt the rt f my anger. Thse little peple with sweet inncent eyes were wndering why there was n lve in her actins. I pushed my daughter away as she tried t hug me. Thugh I saw the pain in her eyes, I didn’t knw hw t change what I was feeling. I saw mre pain in their little eyes when I served them dinner and turned and walked ut f the rm and didn’t jin them fr their last meal f the day.
Fr years I had made such a big deal ut f having dinner as a family but during this time f heartache that I was experiencing I just culdn’t bring myself t be with them. I began t feel angry with them. It wuld be s easy t change my life withut having them t think abut. And hw many times had I heard that I needed t d what was best fr the kids? Did nbdy care what was best fr me?
Then I watched a shw n TV that made me realize what I was ding t these pr kids. During this time f self pity, I was leaving them a memry, a bad memry that they culd lk back n. I didn’t want that t happen. I needed t pull myself up by the btstrings and get ut f the pity pt. I needed t take cntrl f my wn life. Nt nly fr my wn sake but fr my kids t.
That night I went t sleep with calm thughts in my head. The issues in my marriage had nt been reslved but the issues I had with myself had. I knew what I had t d t better my life and my children’s t.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mrning I prepared and ate breakfast with my three wnderful kids.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My stry tld me a lt.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The next mrning, I prepared and ate breakfast with my three wnderful kids. As we sat arund the table, I lked int their eyes and saw their inncence and lve fr me. With a smile, I aplgized fr my recent behavir and prmised t be mre present and lving. They hugged me tightly, frgiving me instantly. Frm that mment n, I vwed t make every meal a family affair, t cherish these precius mments, and t create happy memries fr them. I realized that my happiness was intertwined with theirs, and by priritizing ur family time, I was nt nly imprving their lives but mine as well.
My stry tld me a lt. It taught me that self-pity and anger nly lead t islatin and pain, whereas lve and frgiveness bring us clser tgether. I learned that as a parent, my actins and attitudes shape my children’s memries and their perceptin f lve. Mst imprtantly, I understd that taking cntrl f my life and happiness is nt just fr my wn sake but fr the sake f my children, wh deserve a happy and lving mther. This realizatin transfrmed me, and I am grateful fr the wake-up call that helped me rediscver the jy f being a parent and the imprtance f family.
【解析】
【导语】文章以主人公情绪变化及家庭关系修复为线索展开。由于主人公对婚姻不满和自我贬低，导致她对家人的态度变得冷淡甚至恶劣。在经历了一段时间的内心挣扎和矛盾后，她通过观看电视节目意识到自己的消极情绪对孩子们造成了负面影响。这成为她情绪和态度转变的契机，她开始反省自己，并决定重新振作，掌控自己的生活，为了孩子们和自己的幸福而努力。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①根据第一段首句“第二天早上，我和三个可爱的孩子一起准备早餐。”可知，本段可以描述作者开始改变，给自己的孩子更多的爱和陪伴。
②根据第二段首句“我的故事告诉了我很多。”可知，本段可以描述作者从自己的故事中的感悟。
2. 续写线索：开始改变——孩子们很高兴——道歉——原谅——改善自己和孩子们过上快乐生活——感悟。
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①发誓：prmise/vw/swear
②改善：imprve/enhance/increase
③改变：transfrm/change/alter
情绪类
①高兴的：happy/cheerful/pleasant
②愤怒：anger/rage/fury
【点睛】[高分句型1]I realized that my happiness was intertwined with theirs, and by priritizing ur family time, I was nt nly imprving their lives but mine as well.(that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]I learned that as a parent, my actins and attitudes shape my children’s memries and their perceptin f lve.(that引导的宾语从句)
1-5 CBABA 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 CAAAB 16-20 CBCBC
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．Why is the man surprised?
A．He isn't in Lndn in autumn.
B．He missed the best seasn in Lndn.
C．He desn't see a fggy Lndn.
2．What is mst prbably the man?
A．A librarian. B．An advisr. C．A researcher.
3．Hw will the wman g arund the city?
A．By taxi. B．On ft. C．By subway.
4．Where will the wman mst prbably spend the evening?
A．Out f twn. B．At hme. C．At the theatre.
5．What will the wman d?
A．Phne the ther ffice. B．Wait in anther ffice. C．G back t her ffice.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What des the man like t d this evening?
A．Watch TV. B．Hld a party. C．G t the cinema
7．When will the cmpany party end?
A．At 5:30. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Rmmates. B．Brther and sister. C．Schl friends.
9．Hw many teachers have been invited?
A．5. B．10. C．15.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．What is the father like?
A．Brave. B．Cruel. C．Thughtful.
11．Why des the father disagree t have a break?
A．Because he is nt tired at all.
B．Because he knws the girl is brave.
C．Because he desn't want thers t wait.
12．What happened in the end?
A．The girl brke her left leg. B．The father fell int the field. C．The girl brke the flwers.
13．What are the tw speakers ding nw?
A．They're walking hme in the field.
B．They're talking abut their family.
C．They're training fr the sprts meet.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What curse des the man want t sign up fr?
A．A grup class. B．An nline curse. C．A daytime curse.
15．What shuld the man d befre signing up fr his curse?
A．Have a trial class. B．Have an interview. C．Meet the lady again.
16．What des the man want t take hme?
A．A textbk. B．A schedule. C．A brchure.
17．What is the wman's jb?
A．T teach English. B．T receive wuld-be students. C．T help students academically.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why des the speaker live with his uncle and aunt?
A．T visit the city. B．T wrk. C．T study.
19．Wh lives alne?
A．Mr. Liu. B．Miss Green. C．Mr. Smith.
20．What is Mr. Liu?
A．A dctr. B．A secretary. C．A student.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
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1. What is special abut Australian Magazine Subscriptin?
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C. Its expert advice.D. Its excellent service.
2. Why is the qutatin used in N. 2/4 and N. 3/4?
A. T prvide mre extra service.B. T ppularize the custmers.
C. T suggest further imprvement.D. T prmte the subscriptin.
3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. Website pages.B. Travel brchures.
C. A magazine clumn.D. A writer’s diary.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚四个不同的图书订阅，以及各自的主题内容和价格。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $88.99 a quarter at Magshp中“Magshp features all f the tp selling Australian magazine subscriptins in ne place, making it easy fr yu t enjy yur favurites. Yu’ll find all kinds f publicatins in its extensive catalgues—frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre.”（Magshp的特点是所有畅销的澳大利亚杂志订阅在一个地方，让你很容易享受你的最爱。你会在其广泛的目录中找到各种各样的出版物-从娱乐，生活方式，时尚和美容到游戏和拼图，健康和健身，烹饪，家庭等等。）可知，澳大利亚杂志订阅的特别之处是它只关注杂志。故选B项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $75 per six mnths at Etsy 中“Such a fantastic and unique ptin fr a bk lver fr yurself r a lved ne,” a five-star reviewer said.”（对于爱书的人来说，这是一个绝妙而独特的选择。一位五星级的评论家说。）以及Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $95 per quarter at Etsy 中““Gt 2/3 bks s far and I’m lving the selectin!! Can’t believe I gt a mint-cnditin hardcver n my first g, it was an amazing surprise. The custm little bkmarks are cute t, I’d recmmend this subscriptin in a heartbeat and can’t wait t purchase a secnd rund,” a five-star reviewer said.”（“到目前为止，我已经买了2/3本书，我很喜欢这些书!!”真不敢相信我第一次就买到了一本崭新的精装书，真是个惊喜。自定义的小书签也很可爱，我马上推荐订阅，迫不及待地想买第二轮。”）可推知，N. 2/4和N. 3/4使用读者的引语是为了促进订阅。故选D项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章大意以及每个订阅最后一句“SUBSCRIBE NOW”由此可知，这篇文章最有可能来自网站页面。故选A项。
B
Native plants planted by the State Btanical Garden f Gergia at the University f Gergia near the GA-10 Lp in Athens, Ga., are changing the area frm being cvered in kudzu back t a mre natural state.
The prject, funded by Keep Athens-Clarke Cunty Beautiful, was planted in Nvember 2021. Vlunteers and students frm the UGA Cllege f Envirnment and Design all participated t plant the area alng the entrance ramp (斜坡) next t the GA-10 Lp at Milledge Avenue.
Zach Wd, the grasslands crdinatr (协调人) at the State Btanical Garden, said all the plants chsen fr the prject are native t Gergia. He said that they selected hardy species f plants they felt pretty cnfident wuld survive. In ttal, 22 native plant species are planted at the site.
“Native plants functin t supprt their ecsystem, and that’s imprtant because ur radsides are turning int mncultures f nn-native species that dn’t supprt ur native wildlife,” Wd said.
He added that nn-native species dn’t filter (过滤) water as well as native species, which is significant n radsides t handle strmwater runff.
When they’ve checked n the plants, all the species planted were established and grwing. Wd said there was cncern the plants wuld succumb t drught, but the value f native plants is their ability t survive in stressful cnditins.
The team desn’t water the area at all.
“It wuld g against the spirit f ding it, “Wd said. “We’re trying t figure ut the least effrt t put native plants back int a place that’s been kind f beat up.”
“This prject is s imprtant because it’s s visible,” Wd said. “It’s ging t demnstrate an alternative way f managing radsides.”
“We’re always lking fr ways t make things sustainable,” said Richard Littletn, state agrnmist (农学家) manager at GDOT. “The mre we can d that’s natural, it helps everything. It’s the right thing t d t be a gd caretaker f ur lands.”
4. Why was kudzu replaced?
A. Ugly-lking.B. T large.C. Nnnative.D. Artificial.
5. What des the underlined phrase “succumb t” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. Survive frm.B. Give in t.C. Add t.D. Get rid f.
6. In what aspect is the prject the mst beneficial?
A. Envirnmentally.B. Financially.C. Academically.D. Plitically.
7. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Planting Green Species at Radside Areas.
B. Chsing Right Plants t Supprt Ecsystem.
C. Replacing Nn-native Species fr Survival.
D. Restring Native Plants t Radside Areas.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了佐治亚州雅典市GA -10环线附近乔治亚大学乔治亚州立植物园种植的本土植物，正在将葛草覆盖的地区恢复到更自然的状态。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Native plants planted by the State Btanical Garden f Gergia at the University f Gergia near the GA-10 Lp in Athens, Ga. , are changing the area frm being cvered in kudzu back t a mre natural state.”（佐治亚州雅典市GA -10环线附近乔治亚大学乔治亚州立植物园种植的本土植物，正在将葛草覆盖的地区恢复到更自然的状态。）以及第三段中“Zach Wd, the grasslands crdinatr (协调人) at the State Btanical Garden, said all the plants chsen fr the prject are native t Gergia.”（扎克·伍德是州立植物园的草原协调员，他说所有为这个项目选择的植物都是格鲁吉亚本土的。）可知，葛草被取代是因为它是非本地植物。故选C项。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第六段中“but the value f native plants is their ability t survive in stressful cnditins.”（但本土植物的价值在于它们在压力条件下生存的能力。）以及第七段“The team desn’t water the area at all.”（这支队伍根本不给这片区域浇水。）由此可知，此处为有人担心这些植物会屈服于干旱。故可猜测划线短语succumb t为“屈服于”的意思，与选项B项Give in t“让步于，屈服于”意思一致。故选B项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““We’re always lking fr ways t make things sustainable,” said Richard Littletn, state agrnmist (农学家) manager at GDOT. “The mre we can d that’s natural, it helps everything. It’s the right thing t d t be a gd caretaker f ur lands.””（“我们一直在寻找可持续发展的方法，”GDOT的州农学家(农学家)经理理查德·利特尔顿(Richard Littletn)说。“我们做得越自然，对一切都有帮助。这是我们管好自己土地的正确做法。”）可推知，这个项目在环保方面最有利。故选A项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“Native plants planted by the State Btanical Garden f Gergia at the University f Gergia near the GA-10 Lp in Athens, Ga. , are changing the area frm being cvered in kudzu back t a mre natural state.”（佐治亚州雅典市GA -10环线附近乔治亚大学乔治亚州立植物园种植的本土植物，正在将葛草覆盖的地区恢复到更自然的状态。）可知，文章主要讲的是佐治亚州雅典市GA -10环线附近乔治亚大学乔治亚州立植物园种植的本土植物，正在将葛草覆盖的地区恢复到更自然的状态。由此可知，文章最好的标题是“在路边地区恢复本土植物”。故选D项。
C
Imagine if yu culd lk int the future and see yurself 50 years frm nw. Yu culd see the wrinkles n yur face, hw yur hair wuld gray, and hw the very shape f yur face wuld change after decades f life. Yu wuld be able t see hw yu might lk t yur future grandchildren.
It sunds like smething ut f a fairytale. But a viral “Aged” filter (滤镜) n TikTk is allwing users t lk int the face f their future selves.
The new filter uses AI t estimate what yur face will lk like as yu age, and dermatlgists (皮肤学家) n TikTk are calling it “very accurate”. But the respnse, especially amng yung peple using the filter, shws a deep fear within Gen Z f getting, and mre imprtantly, lking ld.
What des the filter d?
The filter, which has ver 9 millin vides n TikTk, prvides a picture f users’ faces with realistic aging, including wrinkles, crw’s feet and ften gray hair. The filter lks different fr each persn and uses AI t enhance existing facial features, like under-eye bags r wrinkles, t estimate hw their face will age.
TikTk is nt the first app t release an aging filter. Snapchat released a similar filter back in 2019, and users similarly used FaceApp t age themselves.
Even Kylie Jenner immediately jined in the trend saying simply “I dn’t like it. I dn’t like it at all.”
Others disagree abut hw much the filter ages them, cmparing their aged face t ther users. Sme have used the filter n ld phts f their parents r celebrities and cmpared the filter’s results t hw they lk tday.
Others, hwever, have taken a mre lving apprach t their future selves. Many users express shck at hw similar they lk t relatives and thers express excitement fr the years ahead.
8. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T supply a scientific fact.B. T aruse the reader’s interest.
C. T prvide a gd example.D. T share the thery f the filter.
9. Why des the writer say “lking ld” instead f “getting ld” at the end f paragraph 3?
A. Their ages dn’t really change.
B. There’s n real difference between them.
C. “Lking ld” sunds mre plite.
D. “Getting ld” sunds a little mre bring.
10. Why is Kylie Jenner mentined in the text?
A. T intrduce anther pinin.B. T try t please her true fans.
C. T emphasize the wide use.D. T prve the truth f the technique.
11. Hw d peple react t hw much the filter ages them?
A. Angrily.B. Similarly.C. Excitedly.D. Differently.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了TikTk上流行的“变老”滤镜让用户可以看到未来自己的脸，新的滤镜使用人工智能来估计你的脸随着年龄的增长会是什么样子。
8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Imagine if yu culd lk int the future and see yurself 50 years frm nw. Yu culd see the wrinkles n yur face, hw yur hair wuld gray, and hw the very shape f yur face wuld change after decades f life. Yu wuld be able t see hw yu might lk t yur future grandchildren.”（想象一下，如果你能看到未来，看到50年后的自己。你可以看到你脸上的皱纹，你的头发会如何变白，你的脸型在几十年的生活后会如何变化。你可以看到你未来的孙子们会是什么样子。）可推知，第一段的作用是引起读者的兴趣。故选B项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“But the respnse, especially amng yung peple using the filter, shws a deep fear within Gen Z f getting, and mre imprtantly, lking ld.”（但人们的反应，尤其是使用滤镜的年轻人的反应，显示出Z世代对变老，更重要的是，对看起来变老的一种深深的恐惧。）可推知，作者在第三段末尾说“看起来老了”而不是“变老了”是因为他们的年龄并没有真正改变。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段“TikTk is nt the first app t release an aging filter. Snapchat released a similar filter back in 2019, and users similarly used FaceApp t age themselves.”（TikTk并不是第一个发布老化过滤器的应用。Snapchat早在2019年就发布了类似的滤镜，用户也同样使用FaceApp来让自己变老。）以及第七段“Even Kylie Jenner immediately jined in the trend saying simply “I dn’t like it. I dn’t like it at all.””（就连凯莉·詹娜也立即加入了这一潮流，她说：“我不喜欢它。”我一点也不喜欢。”）可推知，很多人都用过此类老化滤镜，课文中提到了凯莉·詹娜是为了强调滤镜的广泛使用。故选C项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Others disagree abut hw much the filter ages them, cmparing their aged face t ther users. Sme have used the filter n ld phts f their parents r celebrities and cmpared the filter’s results t hw they lk tday.”（其他人则不同意滤镜对他们的老化程度，他们将自己的脸与其他用户进行了比较。有些人用滤镜处理父母或名人的老照片，并将滤镜的效果与他们现在的样子进行比较。）以及最后一段“Others, hwever, have taken a mre lving apprach t their future selves. Many users express shck at hw similar they lk t relatives and thers express excitement fr the years ahead.”（然而，其他人对未来的自己采取了更有爱心的方式。许多用户对自己和亲戚长得如此相似感到震惊，还有一些人对未来的日子感到兴奋。）可推知，人们对过滤镜老化程度的反应是不同的。故选D项。
D
When yu take pictures, yu tend t enjy fun experiences less. Taking pictures hurts. “Mst peple dn’t think it hurts. Certainly, this isn’t bvius t peple,” LeBeuf says. A grup f 111 peple (ages 19-70, 51 percent male) tk surveys nline, asking simply if phtgraphing highly enjyable experiences (a) increases, (b) decreases, r (c) has n effect n enjyment. Sme 51.4 percent thught it had n effect. But 27.9 percent believed it increased enjyment, cmpared t 21.6 percent wh said it decreased enjyment.
When thers tld them abut negative things, a majrity (59.8 percent) f the same pl nted picture-taking had reduced their enjyment f sme experiences.
A grup f 152 peple (ages 17-23, 61 percent female) watched a 10-minute, immersive vide clip (短片) featuring vivid ftage f extremely pisnus snakes and jellyfish. Sme simply watched, while thers were tld t watch and take pictures — “like we ften d n, say, vacatins,” LeBeuf says. In this survey, they used an n-screen buttn t take phts they like, which they didn’t knw was a trick. Asked t rate their enjyment, participants wh nly watched the vide enjyed the experience significantly mre, at 72.6 n a 100-pint scale, than thse ccasinally “taking” pictures, 63.8.
When asked t take phts nt just fr yurself, but ultimately t share — such as n scial media — peple’s enjyment was further reduced. As LeBeuf says, “Thinking ‘Oh, I have t pst these’ makes it even harder t enjy the experience.” Sme 162 peple (ages 18-38, 61 percent female) brke dwn thusly: 83.7 enjyment when nly watching, 76.2 when taking persnal pictures, 73.5 when taking phts t share.
Using 194 peple (ages 18-40, 59 percent female), taking pictures scred a 27.8 n the enjyment scale cmpared t 25.6 simply watching when the experience was an rdinary vide f a Flrida park tur. Hwever, the experience mattered: When participants watched the much mre enjyable snakes-and-jellyfish vide, they scred a 79.4 fr simply watching and a 69.4 fr picture-taking, again shwing hw the latter takes away an enjyable experience.
12. What des the first survey indicate abut taking pictures?
A. Mst peple thught it t be psitive r ineffective just n the surface alne.
B. Mst peple thught it hurt when they were nt reminded f negative effects.
C. Mre peple believed it increased their enjyment withut being tld abut it.
D. Mre peple believed it didn’t remve their enjyment even if tld everything.
13. Wh will be influenced mst accrding t the surveys?
A. Yunger females watching a less funny vide.
B. Peple watching a mderately enjyable vide.
C. Peple wh want t share a highly enjyable vide.
D. Older males watching a cmparatively funny vide.
14. Why des the writer add age and gender infrmatin after each grup f subjects?
A. T shw different backgrunds.B. T prve the reliability.
C. T indicate the randmness.D. T cnfirm their identity.
15. What can we cnclude frm the text?
A. Taking phts can dull yur fun experiences.
B. Picture-taking actually desn’t have much effect.
C. Effect varies a lt depending n males r females.
D. Further mre surveys are needed fr the cnclusin.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。调查显示，拍照会削弱享受体验，特别是在拍摄高兴体验时。即使被告知负面影响，仍有相当比例的人认为拍照增加了享受。在视频观看实验中，仅观看者比拍照者更享受体验。分享照片会进一步减少乐趣。因此，拍照会减弱人们对美好体验的享受。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Certainly, this isn’t bvius t peple,” LeBeuf says. A grup f 111 peple (ages 19-70, 51 percent male) tk surveys nline, asking simply if phtgraphing highly enjyable experiences (a) increases, (b) decreases, r (c) has n effect n enjyment. Sme 51.4 percent thught it had n effect. But 27.9 percent believed it increased enjyment, cmpared t 21.6 percent wh said it decreased enjyment. (“大多数人并不认为这有什么害处。当然，这对人们来说并不明显，”勒博夫说。一组111人（年龄在19-70岁之间，51%是男性）在网上进行了调查，简单地询问拍摄非常愉快的经历是（a）增加了，（b）减少了，还是（c）对享受没有影响。约51.4%的人认为没有效果。但27.9%的人认为它增加了乐趣，相比之下，21.6%的人认为它降低了乐趣。)”可知，第一次调查显示大多数人认为拍照对享受体验没有影响。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第四段“When asked t take phts nt just fr yurself, but ultimately t share—such as n scial media—peple’s enjyment was further reduced. As LeBeuf says, “Thinking ‘Oh, I have t pst these’ makes it even harder t enjy the experience.” Sme 162 peple (ages 18-38, 61 percent female) brke dwn thusly: 83.7 enjyment when nly watching, 76.2 when taking persnal pictures, 73.5 when taking phts t share. (当被要求拍照不仅仅是为了自己，而是最终为了分享（比如在社交媒体上）时，人们的乐趣进一步降低了。正如LeBeuf所说：“‘哦，我必须发布这些’的想法会让你更难享受这种体验。”162名（18 ~ 38岁，女性占61%）的调查结果显示，观看时的享受度为83.7分，个人拍摄时的享受度为76.2分，分享时的享受度为73.5分。)”可知，想要分享一个非常愉快的视频的人将受到最大影响。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段中“A grup f 111 peple (ages 19-70, 51 percent male) tk surveys nline, asking simply if phtgraphing highly enjyable experiences (a) increases, (b) decreases, r (c) has n effect n enjyment. (一组111人（年龄在19-70岁之间，51%是男性）在网上进行了调查，简单地询问拍摄非常愉快的经历是（a）增加了，（b）减少了，还是（c）对享受没有影响。)”第三段中“A grup f 152 peple (ages 17-23, 61 percent female) watched a 10-minute, immersive vide clip (短片) featuring vivid ftage f extremely pisnus snakes and jellyfish. (一组152人（年龄在17-23岁之间，61%是女性）观看了一段10分钟的沉浸式视频片段，其中有剧毒蛇和水母的生动画面。)”、最后一段中“Using 194 peple (ages 18-40, 59 percent female), taking pictures scred a 27.8 n the enjyment scale cmpared t 25.6 simply watching when the experience was an rdinary vide f a Flrida park tur. (调查对象为194人（年龄在18-40岁之间，其中59%为女性)，拍照的乐趣得分为27.8分，而观看佛罗里达公园游览的普通视频得分为25.6分。)”可知，提供年龄和性别信息主要是为了展示研究样本的多样性和代表性，这有助于增强研究结果的可靠性。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中的多个实验结果，尤其是最后一段中“Hwever, the experience mattered: When participants watched the much mre enjyable snakes-and-jellyfish vide, they scred a 79.4 fr simply watching and a 69.4 fr picture-taking, again shwing hw the latter takes away an enjyable experience. (然而，体验很重要:当参与者观看更令人愉快的蛇和水母视频时，他们在单纯观看方面的得分为79.4分，在拍照方面的得分为69.4分，这再次表明后者是如何带走愉快体验的。)”可知，不论是沉浸式视频体验还是普通视频体验，拍照行为普遍降低了参与者的享受程度，尤其是在高度有趣的体验中。因此，选项A“Taking phts can dull yur fun experiences.(拍照会减弱你的乐趣体验)”是最恰当的总结。故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We have put tgether a shrtlist f habits fr yu, cllege students, t try and make it yur daily rutine. The results are sn t fllw.
Meditatin (冥想) helps t reduce stress and depressin and can imprve many aspects f yur life. ____16____ Participants in the experiment reprted that after 8 weeks f meditatin practice, their attentin span (持续时长) had imprved, with mindful actins and nn-judgmental perceptin becming mre cmmn in their lives.
The little key t successful mney management is t spend less than yu earn. ____17____ Dn’t buy things yu dn’t need, i.e. dn’t make impulsive and ill-cnsidered purchases. Try t develp a mre minimalist (极简主义) apprach t spending yur mney, which will help yu get rid f the negative cnsequences f cnsumptin withut much thinking. ____18____
____19____ It’s better t write it dwn. Put a small ntebk and a pencil by yur bedside t mark yur thughts when yu wake up. Als, this way yu can find the prblematic mments that make yu mre stressed than usual. This way yu will clear yur mind.
If yu priritize yur energy fr yur wrk, i.e. the really imprtant nes and the nn-urgent nes, yu will save a lt f time and effrt. ____20____ Fr example, yu can give sme f yur academic papers t the essay service fr sme imprvement s that yu can devte mre time t yur majr subject. It is therefre imprtant t understand the basics f time management and t d this, yu shuld read a bk r even several if yu are strngly interested.
A. Hw d yu get there?
B. Reading helps yu develp.
C. And try nt t buy things n credit.
D. A really gd idea might cme t yu while yu sleep.
E. The mre useful habits yu have, the mre yu can achieve.
F. Ding several things at nce greatly reduces yur efficiency.
G It has a psitive effect n changes in the grey matter f the brain.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了为大学生整理的一份习惯清单，试着把它变成你的日常习惯。很快效果就会出来。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Meditatin (冥想) helps t reduce stress and depressin and can imprve many aspects f yur life.”（冥想有助于减轻压力和抑郁，可以改善你生活的许多方面。）提到冥想的好处。结合选项G项It has a psitive effect n changes in the grey matter f the brain.（它对大脑灰质的变化有积极的影响。）可知，为同样介绍冥想的好处，上下文紧密连接，符合语境。故选G项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“The little key t successful mney management is t spend less than yu earn.”（成功理财的关键是花的比赚的少。）提到理财的关键是花的比赚的少。以及下文“Dn’t buy things yu dn’t need, i.e. dn’t make impulsive and ill-cnsidered purchases.”（不要买你不需要的东西，即不要冲动和考虑不周的购买。）提到不要买你不需要的东西。结合选项C项And try nt t buy things n credit.（尽量不要用信用卡买东西。）可知，和是下文意思一致，都是讲的理财方面的建议和内容，上下文语意连贯，符合语境。故选C项。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Try t develp a mre minimalist apprach t spending yur mney, which will help yu get rid f the negative cnsequences f cnsumptin withut much thinking.”（试着发展一种更简约的花钱方式，这将帮助你摆脱不加思考地消费的负面影响。）提到试着发展一种更简约的花钱方式。结合选项E项The mre useful habits yu have, the mre yu can achieve.（你拥有的有用的习惯越多，你能实现的就越多。）可知，承接上文内容，为对上文内容的语意递进，上下文紧密连接。故选E项。
【19题详解】
根据下文“It’s better t write it dwn. Put a small ntebk and a pencil by yur bedside t mark yur thughts when yu wake up.”（最好把它写下来。在你的床边放一个小笔记本和一支铅笔，当你醒来时记下你的想法。）可知，讲的是准备笔记本和铅笔，当你醒来时记下你的想法。结合选项D项A really gd idea might cme t yu while yu sleep.（你睡觉的时候可能会想到一个好主意。）可知，和下文内容紧密连接，下文是对空格处内容的语意递进，符合语境。故选D项。
【20题详解】
根据上文“If yu priritize yur energy fr yur wrk, i.e. the really imprtant nes and the nn-urgent nes, yu will save a lt f time and effrt.”（如果你把精力放在工作上，即真正重要的事情和不紧急的事情上，你会节省很多时间和精力。）提到把精力放在工作上，区分真正重要的事情和不紧急的事情。以及下文“Fr example, yu can give sme f yur academic papers t the essay service fr sme imprvement s that yu can devte mre time t yur majr subject.”（例如，你可以把你的一些学术论文交给论文服务中心进行改进，这样你就可以把更多的时间花在你的专业科目上。）为具体举例解释上文这一观点。结合选项F项Ding several things at nce greatly reduces yur efficiency.（同时做几件事会大大降低你的效率。）可知，起到上下文的承上启下作用，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
David, my cyber friend, nw 25, is still searching fr smething t d with his life. His father, wh has ____21____ their lives, wants t take him int his successful business. After a lifetime f ____22____ and want, David’s father hlds ut t him a small sign f hpe fr a ____23____ future. “He seems t be sincere in his ____24____ t make things right with us,” David says. “T have a jb, t have a father — it is ____25____.”
But perhaps nt t David’s ____26____. He hasn’t said much abut hw she feels abut the ____27____ re-appearance f her ex-husband. But it’s pretty clear that she’s at least ____28____, if nt made extremely angry. David feels that he has t make a ____29____ between lyalty t his mther, wh has been there fr him all his life, and frgiveness fr his father, wh may ____30____ his hpe fr the future.
“I ask yu fr advice,” he writes t me. “I d nt wish t ____31____ my mther, especially nt after all she has dne fr me. But my religin teaches me t ____32____ all men — including my father.”
Lyalty r frgiveness — which is the greater value?
It seems t me that life’s mst ____33____ chices are nt between right and wrng. ____34____ thse chices are pretty easy t make. But chsing between cherished virtues puts ur suls n ____35____.
21. A. re-enteredB. re-evaluatedC. renewedD. remdeled
22. A. regretB. struggleC. restD. failure
23. A. darkB. uncertainC. secureD. difficult
24. A. anxietyB. chanceC. pssibilityD. desire
25. A. interestingB. surprisingC. appealingD. puzzling
26. A. fatherB. mtherC. lifeD. future
27. A. suddenB. immediateC. intentinalD. early
28. A. disappintedB. threatenedC. cmfrtedD. warned
29. A. decisinB. cmparisnC. divisinD. chice
30. A. understandB. representC. ruinD. frget
31. A. trubleB. helpC. excuseD. hurt
32. A. encurageB. supprtC. frgiveD. mtivate
33. A. persnalB. realisticC. bviusD. difficult
34. A. UltimatelyB. UnfrtunatelyC. SimilarlyD. Eventually
35. A. displayB. tapeC. trialD. peratin
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大卫小时候父母离婚了。大卫面临两难抉择：是忠于多年辛劳付出的母亲，还是原谅并接纳欲带他入商的父亲，这让他的内心备受煎熬。在道德与情感的天秤上，如何平衡，成为他成长路上的一大考验。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的父亲重新进入了他们的生活，想把他带到自己成功的事业中去。A. re-entered 重新进入；B. re-evaluated 重新评估；C. renewed 更新；D. remdeled 改建。根据后文的“re-appearance f her ex-husband”可知，父亲是母亲的前夫， 这里指大卫的父亲重新进入了他们的生活，之前可能因为离婚而离开了。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在经历了一生的挣扎和匮乏之后，大卫的父亲给了他一个小小的希望，希望他能有一个安全的未来。A. regret 遗憾；B. struggle 斗争；C. rest 休息；D. failure 失败。根据后文的“and want”可知，大卫的父亲之前生活不易，可能经历了经济或情感上的困难，经历了一生的挣扎和匮乏。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在经历了一生的挣扎和匮乏之后，大卫的父亲给了他一个小小的希望，希望他能有一个安全的未来。A. dark 黑暗的；B. uncertain 不确定的；C. secure 安全的；D. difficult 困难的。根据前文的“David’s father hlds ut t him a small sign f hpe fr a”结合常识可知，父亲希望自己的孩子能有一个安全的未来。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大卫说：“他似乎很真诚地渴望和我们搞好关系。”A. anxiety 焦虑；B. chance 机会；C. pssibility 可能性；D. desire 渴望。根据后文的“t make things right with us”结合常识可知，父亲渴望和孩子们搞好关系。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一份工作，有一个父亲——这很有吸引力。A. interesting 有趣的；B. surprising 令人惊讶的；C. appealing 吸引人的；D. puzzling 令人困惑的。根据前文的“T have a jb, t have a father”可知，大卫认为，能够同时拥有稳定的就业和个人家庭的完整是非常吸引人的。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但也许对大卫的母亲来说不是这样。A. father 父亲；B. mther 母亲；C. life 生活；D. future 未来。根据后文的“He hasn’t said much abut hw she feels abut the 7 re-appearance f her ex-husband.”可知，父亲的出现对于母亲来说和对于孩子们来说是不一样的，母亲对于他的出现并不高兴。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他没有说太多关于她对前夫突然出现的感受。A. sudden 突然的；B. immediate 立即的；C. intentinal 故意的；D. early 早期的。根据后文的“re-appearance f her ex-husband”可知，这里强调了大卫母亲对前夫（大卫的父亲）“突然”回归的反应，暗示了她可能没有预期到这一点。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但很明显，她至少很沮丧，如果不是非常生气的话。A. disappinted 失望的，沮丧的；B. threatened 受到威胁的；C. cmfrted 安慰的；D. warned 警告的。根据后文的“if nt made extremely angry”可知，下文中提到David的母亲对于前夫的突然回归并没有表现出极端的愤怒，而是至少感到沮丧。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大卫觉得他必须在对母亲的忠诚和对父亲的宽恕之间做出选择，母亲一直陪伴着他的一生，父亲可能会毁掉他对未来的希望。A. decisin 决定；B. cmparisn 比较；C. divisin 分裂；D. chice 选择。根据后文的“between lyalty t his mther, wh has been there fr him all his life, and frgiveness fr his father”可知，大卫面临两难选择，一边是对母亲的忠诚，另一边是对父亲的宽恕，这让他陷入了道德困境。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大卫觉得他必须在对母亲的忠诚和对父亲的宽恕之间做出选择，母亲一直陪伴着他的一生，父亲可能代表着他对未来的希望。A. understand 理解；B. represent 代表；C. ruin 毁灭；D. frget 忘记。根据前文的“David’s father hlds ut t him a small sign f hpe fr a 3 future.”、“T have a jb, t have a father”和后文“his hpe fr the future”可知，这里是指大卫的父亲可能代表着大卫对未来美好生活的期待。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不想伤害我的母亲，尤其是在她为我做了那么多之后。A. truble 打扰；B. help 帮助；C. excuse 原谅；D. hurt 伤害。根据后文的“my mther, especially nt after all she has dne fr me. But my religin teaches me t 12 all men — including my father.”可知，宗教教导大卫要原谅所有的人——包括自己的父亲，但这应该是母亲不愿意看到的，大卫明确表示，他不愿意自己的决定伤害到一直支持他的母亲。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我的宗教教导我要原谅所有的人——包括我的父亲。A. encurage 鼓励；B. supprt 支持；C. frgive 原谅；D. mtivate 激励。根据前文的“But my religin teaches me t”可知，大卫的信仰要求他宽恕他人，包括他的父亲。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我看来，生活中最困难的选择并不是对与错。A. persnal 个人的；B. realistic 现实的；C. bvius 明显的；D. difficult 困难的。根据前文的“chices are nt between right and wrng”和后文“thse chices are pretty easy t make. But chsing between cherished virtues puts ur suls n 15 .”可知，作者指出，真正困难的抉择往往是那些在两个看似都正确或有价值的原则之间的选择，生活中最困难的选择并不是对与错。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意： 最终，这些选择很容易做出。A. Ultimately 最终；B. Unfrtunately 不幸地；C. Similarly 类似地；D. Eventually 最终。根据前文的“It seems t me that life’s mst 13 chices are nt between right and wrng.”和后文“thse chices are pretty easy t make”可知，对与错之间的选择并不是最难的，最终，对与错之间的选择很容易做出。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在珍惜的美德之间做出选择是对我们灵魂的考验。A. display 显示；B. tape 磁带；C. trial 考验；D. peratin 手术。根据前文的“But chsing between cherished virtues puts ur suls n”可知，强调了在重要价值观之间进行选择时，个人的内心会经历深刻的考验和挣扎。故选C项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fairytale-like scenery f Harbin, ____36____ its extremely beautifully made ice sculptures and snw-cvered Western-style architecture, has been attracting turists all winter, but the bm (激增) is expected t peak during the eight-day Spring Festival hliday ____37____ (begin) n Saturday.
“All 24 f my rms ____38____ (bk) ut fr the Spring Festival hliday since arund Jan. 10,” said Li Liwei, wh ____39____ (run) a hmestay in Xuegu, n Harbin’s sutheastern utskirts. “Mst f the custmers are peple frm suthern cities and prvinces, including Shanghai, Sichuan and Guangdng, ____40____ wish t experience the festive atmsphere in the wrld f ice and snw.”
He said his family helps him run the hmestay, and they want t make travelers frm the suth “feel at hme”.
The increasing ____41____ (ppular) f winter turism has led travel prtals (门户网站) t predict a busy hliday seasn in Harbin, ____42____ capital f Nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang prvince.
Mafengw, a travel service and scial netwrking platfrm, said Harbin is its ____43____ (users) mst ppular dmestic destinatin fr the Spring Festival hliday.
The Trip.cm Grup travel prtal said bkings fr Harbin are up ____44____ (cnsiderable) this year, with mst made by peple frm warmer suthern cities such as Guangzhu, in Guangdng, and Hangzhu, in Zhejiang prvince, wh are eager _____45_____ (see) snw.
【答案】36. with
37. beginning
38. have been bked
39. runs 40. wh
41. ppularity
42. the 43. users’
44. cnsiderably
45. t see
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了哈尔滨的童话般的风景，极其美丽的冰雕和白雪覆盖的西式建筑，整个冬天都在吸引着游客，但预计在周六开始的为期八天的春节假期期间，游客人数将达到顶峰。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：哈尔滨的童话般的风景，极其美丽的冰雕和白雪覆盖的西式建筑，整个冬天都在吸引着游客，但预计在周六开始的为期八天的春节假期期间，游客人数将达到顶峰。跟句意以及空后为名词短语可知，此处为介词with表示“伴随，具有”，满足句意要求。故填with。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：哈尔滨的童话般的风景，极其美丽的冰雕和白雪覆盖的西式建筑，整个冬天都在吸引着游客，但预计在周六开始的为期八天的春节假期期间，游客人数将达到顶峰。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰Spring Festival hliday，Spring Festival hliday和begin为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填beginning。
【38题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：在哈尔滨东南郊区雪谷经营一家民宿的李利伟（音译）表示：“从1月10日左右开始，我的24个房间都被春节假期订满了。此处为谓语动词的填入，根据该句since可知，此处应为现在完成时，主语All 24 f my rms为复数名词和动词bk为被动关系，所以为现在完成时的被动语态结构。故填have been bked。
【39题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在哈尔滨东南郊区雪谷经营一家民宿的李利伟（音译）表示：“从1月10日左右开始，我的24个房间都被春节假期订满了。此处为谓语动词的填入，结合句意可知，此处为陈述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语Li Liwei为第三人称单数，所以为动词三单形式。故填runs。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：大多数顾客来自南方省市，包括上海、四川和广东，他们希望体验冰雪世界的节日气氛。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词wh引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词peple在从句中作主语成分。故填wh。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：随着冬季旅游的日益流行，旅游门户网站预测，中国东北黑龙江省省会哈尔滨将迎来一个繁忙的假期。由空前The定冠词可知，此处为名词形式，同时被形容词increasing所修饰，填名词ppularity作主语，为不可数名词。故填ppularity。
【42题详解】
考查冠词。句意：随着冬季旅游的日益流行，旅游门户网站预测，中国东北黑龙江省省会哈尔滨将迎来一个繁忙的假期。由空前Harbin为专有名词可知，此处为表示特指“中国东北黑龙江省会”。故填the。
【43题详解】
考查名词所有格。句意：旅游服务和社交网络平台马蜂窝表示，哈尔滨是其用户春节假期最受欢迎的国内目的地。由空后dmestic destinatin为名词短语可知，此处为名词所有格修饰该名词短语。故填users’。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：携程网集团旅游门户网站称，今年哈尔滨的预订量大幅上升，其中大部分来自温暖的南方城市，如广东的广州和浙江的杭州，他们渴望看到雪。此处为副词cnsiderably作状语修饰up。故填cnsiderably。
【45题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：携程网集团旅游门户网站称，今年哈尔滨的预订量大幅上升，其中大部分来自温暖的南方城市，如广东的广州和浙江的杭州，他们渴望看到雪。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语be eager t d“渴望做某事”，所以此处为动词不定式形式。故填t see。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Tm邀请你分享暑期安排。你打算学一门生活小技能，请你给他写封邮件，内容如下：
1. 你将要学习的生活小技能；
2. 你选择的理由以及如何学习。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging?
I am writing t share with yu the wnderful pprtunity t learn life skills ver the summer.
This summer, I decide t learn hw t ck. I believe this is a valuable skill. It is gd fr persnal satisfactin and healthy eating habits. I have already started this jurney by creating a cking schedule and have been practicing with my mther, wh has kindly agreed t be my sus chef.
I believe that learning this skill will nt nly enhance my life but als help me develp my scial skills.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的加拿大笔友Tm邀请你分享暑期安排这一情况，你打算学一门生活小技能，给他写封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
决定做：decide t d→determine t d
宝贵的：valuable→precius
提高，增强：enhance→imprve
帮助某人做某事：help sb. d sth.→assist sb. t d sth.
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：I believe this is a valuable skill. It is gd fr persnal satisfactin and healthy eating habits.
合并句：I believe this is a valuable skill, which is gd fr persnal satisfactin and healthy eating habits.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I have already started this jurney by creating a cking schedule and have been practicing with my mther, wh has kindly agreed t be my sus chef. (运用了关系代词wh引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe that learning this skill will nt nly enhance my life but als help me develp my scial skills. (运用了从属连词that引导的宾语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
Having been dwn n myself and unhappy in my marriage I spent the week nt being very nice t anyne in my family. I felt myself distancing myself frm thse peple that were nt the rt f my anger. Thse little peple with sweet inncent eyes were wndering why there was n lve in her actins. I pushed my daughter away as she tried t hug me. Thugh I saw the pain in her eyes, I didn’t knw hw t change what I was feeling. I saw mre pain in their little eyes when I served them dinner and turned and walked ut f the rm and didn’t jin them fr their last meal f the day.
Fr years I had made such a big deal ut f having dinner as a family but during this time f heartache that I was experiencing I just culdn’t bring myself t be with them. I began t feel angry with them. It wuld be s easy t change my life withut having them t think abut. And hw many times had I heard that I needed t d what was best fr the kids? Did nbdy care what was best fr me?
Then I watched a shw n TV that made me realize what I was ding t these pr kids. During this time f self pity, I was leaving them a memry, a bad memry that they culd lk back n. I didn’t want that t happen. I needed t pull myself up by the btstrings and get ut f the pity pt. I needed t take cntrl f my wn life. Nt nly fr my wn sake but fr my kids t.
That night I went t sleep with calm thughts in my head. The issues in my marriage had nt been reslved but the issues I had with myself had. I knew what I had t d t better my life and my children’s t.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mrning I prepared and ate breakfast with my three wnderful kids.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My stry tld me a lt.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The next mrning, I prepared and ate breakfast with my three wnderful kids. As we sat arund the table, I lked int their eyes and saw their inncence and lve fr me. With a smile, I aplgized fr my recent behavir and prmised t be mre present and lving. They hugged me tightly, frgiving me instantly. Frm that mment n, I vwed t make every meal a family affair, t cherish these precius mments, and t create happy memries fr them. I realized that my happiness was intertwined with theirs, and by priritizing ur family time, I was nt nly imprving their lives but mine as well.
My stry tld me a lt. It taught me that self-pity and anger nly lead t islatin and pain, whereas lve and frgiveness bring us clser tgether. I learned that as a parent, my actins and attitudes shape my children’s memries and their perceptin f lve. Mst imprtantly, I understd that taking cntrl f my life and happiness is nt just fr my wn sake but fr the sake f my children, wh deserve a happy and lving mther. This realizatin transfrmed me, and I am grateful fr the wake-up call that helped me rediscver the jy f being a parent and the imprtance f family.
【解析】
【导语】文章以主人公情绪变化及家庭关系修复为线索展开。由于主人公对婚姻不满和自我贬低，导致她对家人的态度变得冷淡甚至恶劣。在经历了一段时间的内心挣扎和矛盾后，她通过观看电视节目意识到自己的消极情绪对孩子们造成了负面影响。这成为她情绪和态度转变的契机，她开始反省自己，并决定重新振作，掌控自己的生活，为了孩子们和自己的幸福而努力。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①根据第一段首句“第二天早上，我和三个可爱的孩子一起准备早餐。”可知，本段可以描述作者开始改变，给自己的孩子更多的爱和陪伴。
②根据第二段首句“我的故事告诉了我很多。”可知，本段可以描述作者从自己的故事中的感悟。
2. 续写线索：开始改变——孩子们很高兴——道歉——原谅——改善自己和孩子们过上快乐生活——感悟。
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①发誓：prmise/vw/swear
②改善：imprve/enhance/increase
③改变：transfrm/change/alter
情绪类
①高兴的：happy/cheerful/pleasant
②愤怒：anger/rage/fury
【点睛】[高分句型1]I realized that my happiness was intertwined with theirs, and by priritizing ur family time, I was nt nly imprving their lives but mine as well.(that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]I learned that as a parent, my actins and attitudes shape my children’s memries and their perceptin f lve.(that引导的宾语从句)
1-5 CBABA 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 CAAAB 16-20 CBCBC
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