2022-2023年浙江省杭州市六年级上册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)
展开这是一份2022-2023年浙江省杭州市六年级上册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版),共19页。试卷主要包含了 听句子,选单词或短语, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. 听句子,选单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. A. always B. usually C. smetimes
( ) 2. A. sad B. afraid C. happy
( ) 3. A. hspital B. bkstre C. restaurant
( ) 4. A. fisherman B. pstman C. pliceman
( ) 5. A. next day B. tday C. tmrrw
( ) 6. A. by ship B. by sled C. by ferry
( ) 7. A. tell stries B. read a pem C. read bks
( ) 8. A. turn left B. g alng C. turn right
( ) 9. A. run and swim B. running and swimming C. runs and swims
( ) 10. A. make a snwman B. wear warm clthes C. d mre exercise
【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. C ⑥. B ⑦. B ⑧. A ⑨. B ⑩. B
【解析】
【详解】1. I always cme t schl n ft.
2. Lk! That strng dg is cming, I’m very afraid.
3. We are ging t the new restaurant n Renmin Rad this evening.
4. My uncle is a fisherman. He wrks n a bat.
5. Andy is ging t draw pictures at hme tmrrw.
6. In Alaska, it snws a lt. Children g t schl by sled.
7. On Mid-autumn Festival, my family will read a pem and enjy the mn tgether.
8. Turn left at the N. 7 bus stp, yu’ll see the big library.
9. Des yur pen pal like running and swimming?
10. Ww, it’s s cld utside. Tm, yu shuld wear warm clthes.
2. 听对话,给图片按1-5排序。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
【答案】 ①. 2 ②. 5 ③. 3 ④. 4 ⑤. 1
【解析】
【详解】1. W: Lk, this is the pht f my cusin.
M: He lks cl. Where is he?
W: He is in the USA, they must wear a helmet when they g by bike.
2. M: Dad, what are we ging t d this Saturday?
W: I want t buy sme fruits. D yu want t g with me?
M: OK.
3. W: Tm, what des yur grandpa d?
M: He is a head teacher in a big university.
4. W: Excuse me, sir. Hw can I get t the bkstre, turn left here?
M: Yes, first turn left, then turn right, yu can see it.
W: Thanks
5. W: Dale, I have a pen pal, his name is Jhn, t.
M: Really? Des he like taking a trip, t?
W: Yes, we smetimes g tgether.
3. 听问句,选答语。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. A. T the bkstre. B. Next week.
( ) 2. A. Sure. B. Amazing.
( ) 3. A. It’s in frnt f the bkstre. B. Yes, next t the pst ffice.
( ) 4. A. She wrks in an ffice in a schl. B. She ges t wrk n ft.
( ) 5. A. She is very sad. B. She is very clever.
【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. B ④. A ⑤. A
【解析】
【详解】1. Min, when are yu ging t buy the wrd bk?
2. Bb and Tina bth like climbing muntains, playing basketball and reading.
3. Excuse me. Is there a pet hspital near here?
4. Ann, where des yur mum wrk?
5. Miss Black, hw des Amy feel nw?
4. 听对话判断,对的打√,错的打×。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. Sam likes cking Chinese fd and he wants t be a ck.
( ) 2. Sam ften cks fr his family every weekend.
( ) 3. Sam is ging t make delicius fd this weekend.
( ) 4. Sam isn’t ging hiking with Wendy this weekend.
( ) 5. Sam and Wendy will be happy in the West Hill.
【答案】 ①. × ②. √ ③. × ④. × ⑤. √
【解析】
【详解】Wendy: Sam, what’s yur hbby?
Sam: I like cking Chinese fd.
W: Really? D yu ften d that?
S: Sure. I ften make delicius fd fr my family every weekend.
W: Ww, sunds gd. D yu want t be a ck?
S: N, I want t be a scientist.
W: Great. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
S: I’ve n idea. What abut yu, Wendy?
W: We’re ging hiking.
S: Are yu ging t the West Nature Park?
W: N. we’re ging t the West Hill. Yu can g with us.
S: That’s wnderful. It’ll be fun.
5. 听短文,选择。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. Linda is ______ and her brther is ______.
A. 14; 4 B. 14; 5 C. 14; 13
( ) 2. Tday is ______ birthday.
A. Linda’s B. Linda’s brther’s C. I dn’t knw.
( ) 3. Linda is ging t ______ ______ this Friday afternn.
A. have classes; by bike B. buy sme cakes; n ft C. buy sme cmic bks; by bike
( ) 4. Where is Xinhua Bkstre?
A. Next t N. 2 Primary Schl. B. Next t Linda’s hme. C. Next t N. 12 Hspital.
( ) 5. Tday Linda’s family will be ______.
A. wrried B. happy C. busy
【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. C ⑤. B
【解析】
【详解】Hell! I’m Linda. I’m 14 years ld and I’m a student in N. 2 Primary Schl. I have a baby brther. He is fur years ld. He likes reading bks. Tday is Friday, it’s his birthday. I have n classes this afternn. S I am ging t buy sme cmic bks fr him in Xinhua Bkstre. It is very big. It’s next t N. 12 Hspital. And it’s nt far frm my schl, I will g there n my new bike. Tday will be a nice day fr my family!
笔试部分(60 分)
看图片,选单词或短语。
6. There is a ______ here. ( )
A. bkstreB. hspital
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这里有一个________。本题考查名词辨析,A书店,B医院,图意是书店,故选A。
7. We are ging fishing ______. ( )
A tnightB. this afternn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们_______打算去钓鱼。本题考查副词辨析,根据图可知是晚上,A今晚,B今天下午,故选A。
8. Lily likes ______. ( )
A. dancingB. singing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉喜欢______。A跳舞,B唱歌,图意:跳舞。故选A。
9. Jill wrks in a ______. ( )
A. pst fficeB. gym
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉尔在______工作。本题考查名词辨析,A邮局,B体育馆,图意:体育馆。故选B。
10. My father is a _______. ( )
A. cachB. pilt
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一位________。本题考查名词辨析,A教练,B飞行员,图意是教练,故选A。
11. We shuld ______ nw. ( )
A. g straightB. turn right
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们现在应该直走。本题考查动词短语,根据图可知是直走,A直走,B右转,故选A
12. The baby is very _______. ( )
A. sadB. happy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:宝宝非常________。本题考查形容词辨析,A悲哀的,B快乐的,图意是快乐的,故选B。
13. I want t be a ______. ( )
A. singerB. secretary
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想成为一名________。本题考查名词辨析,A歌手,B秘书,图意是一位办公的人员,选项B符合图意,故选B。
14. I’m ging t buy a _______. ( )
A. dictinaryB. wrd bk
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我要买一本______。本题考查名词辨析,A词典,B单词书,图意:词典。故选A。
15. Ann ges t wrk ______. ( )
A. by carB. by taxi
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:安________去工作。本题考查介词固定搭配,A坐汽车,B坐计程车,图意计程车,故选B。
单项选择。
16. —Jane, hw d yu cme t schl? ( )
—_____ It’s very near frm my hme.
A. I walk t schl.B. I cme by subway.C. I g by bus.D. I d nt g t schl.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—简,你怎么来学校的?—_____它离我家很近。本题考查出行方式,A我步行去上学。B我乘地铁来的。C我乘公共汽车去。D我不去学校。根据句意可知步行去上学合理。故选A。
17. Tmrrw is May Day. Hank and Mike _____ swim with their friends. ( )
A. g tB. are ging tC. are ging
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:明天是五一节。汉克和迈克打算和他们的朋友去游泳。本题考查一般将来时,根据tmrrw可知,句子为一般将来时态,结构为be ging t,主语Hank and Mike是第三人称复数,be动词用are,故选B。
18. —Mum, Sam eats my ppcrn. I feel s _____. ( )
—Well, first _____, then yu can be better.
A. afraid; take a deep breath
B. angry; take a deep breath and cunt t ten
C. gd; cunt t ten
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—妈妈,萨姆吃了爆米花。我感觉如此______。—好的,首先_______,接下来你就会好起来的。本题考查形容词辨析和动词短语,A害怕的;做深呼吸,B生气的;做深呼吸并且数到十,C好的;数到十,根据句意,故选B。
19. —Excuse me, Kate. _____ ( )
—It’s next t the restaurant n Xinhua Street.
A. Hw can we get t Yuehua Park?B. Is there a park near here?C. Where is Yuehua Park?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—打扰一下,凯特。__________—它在新华街饭店旁边。本题考查特殊疑问句,A我们怎样可以到达月华公园?B这附近有一个公园吗?C月华公园在哪里?根据答句回答位置,可知问句是由Where引导的特殊疑问句,故选C。
20. —Mary, _____ ( )
—My grandma is ill.
A. can yu help me?B. what des she d?C. what’s wrng?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—玛丽,______—我奶奶生病了。Benin考查情景交际,A你能帮我吗?B她是做什么工作的?C怎么啦?根据答语可知问句询问怎么了。故选C。
21. —Hi, Jane. _____ Amy_____ in Berlin, Germany? ( )
—Yes. She lives in a big huse, it’s very beautiful.
A. D; liveB. Des; livesC. Des; live
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你好简。艾米在德国柏林吗?—是的,她住在一个大房子里,非常漂亮。本题考查动词形式。有句意可知句子时态为一般现在时,问句主语为第三人称单数Amy,助动词应用Des,助动词后跟动词原形,动词live应用其原形,故选C。
22. —Eric, _____ ( )
—He is a sprts reprter because he likes ding sprts.
A. what is yur brther’s hbby?B. what des yur brther d?C. what is yur brther ding?
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—艾瑞克,_______ —他是一名体育记者,因为他喜欢运动。本题考查情景交际,根据回答的是职业,A你哥哥的爱好是什么?B你哥哥是做什么工作的?C你哥哥正在做什么?故选B。
23. Mm says, “Dick, yu’re a little heavy. Yu shuld _____ t stay healthy.” ( )
A. d mre exerciseB. eat dinnerC. g t wrk by car
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:妈妈说:“迪克,你有点重。你应该________保持健康。”本题考查动词短语,A多锻炼,B吃晚餐,C开车去上班。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
24. —Miss Brwn, where are Sarah and Sam ging this weekend? ( )
—_____
A. They’re ging fishing.B. T the bkstre.C. They’re ging by taxi.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】问句句意:布朗小姐,莎拉和山姆这个周末要去哪里?本题考查where引导的特殊疑问句及其答语,A他们要去钓鱼。B去书店。C他们要乘出租车去。问句是询问去哪里,答语回答具体地点,选项B符合题意,故选B。
25. —This winter vacatin we’re ging t visit the Great Wall in Beijing. ( )
—______
A. Yu’re welcme.B. Have a gd time.C. Best wishes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—这个寒假我们要去参观北京的长城。—________。本题考查情景交际用语。A不用客气。B祝你玩得愉快。C最美好的祝愿。出去旅游参观,应是祝你玩得愉快,选项B符合句意,故选B。
补全对话(其中有一个多余选项)。
Sarah: Hey, Sam! I read an interesting stry n the bk.
Sam: Really? ___26___
Sarah: The tw snails. ___27___
Sam: S are they in Spain nw?
Sarah: Yes. At first they want t g by train. ___28___ Then they ask the pstman fr help, but he desn’t wait, either.
Sam: ___29___ Hw are they ging there at last?
Sarah: ___30___
Sam: Ww, it’s such a lng way.
A. What are they ging t d?
B. Oh n, they must be very sad.
C. They’re ging t Spain.
D. They’re ging n ft.
E. What is it abut ?
F. But the train driver desn’t wait.
【答案】26. E 27. C 28. F 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是莎拉和萨姆之间的对话,两人在谈论两只蜗牛的故事。
【26题详解】
根据上文“嘿萨姆。我在书上读到了一个有趣的故事。”上一句“真的吗?”及答语“两只蜗牛。”可知E选项“它是关于什么的?”符合语境,故选E。
【27题详解】
根据下一句“所以他们现在在西班牙吗?”可知C选项“它们要去西班牙。”符合语境,故选C。
【28题详解】
根据上一句“起初他们想乘火车去。”可知F选项“但是火车司机不会等。”符合语境,故选F。
【29题详解】
根据上一句“然后他们向邮递员求助,但是他也不等了。”可知B选项“哦不,他们一定很难过。”符合语境,故选B。
【30题详解】
根据问句“他们最后是怎么去那里?”答语说方式,D选项“他们打算步行去。”符合语境,故选D。
读一读,根据图片及上下文提示写单词或短语。
31. Where is the _______? I am ging t see the _______ The Lin King.
【答案】 ①. cinema ②. film
【解析】
【详解】句意:电影院在哪里?我要去看电影狮子王。本题考查名词辨析。由图可知前一个空单词为电影院cinema,后一个空单词为电影film,故答案为cinema;film。
32. My father is a _______ and he ften ges t ther cuntries _______.
【答案】 ①. businessman ②. by plane
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一名商人,他经常乘飞机去其他国家。本题考查可数名词的单数和介词固定搭配,根据图可知是商人,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用可数名词单数,businessman商人,乘飞机by plane,故答案为businessman;by plane。
33. Lk, that’s a yellw light. Please _______ and _______.
【答案】 ①. slw dwn ②. stp
【解析】
【详解】句意:看,那是黄灯。请减速并停下来。本题考查动词短语,slw dwn减速,stp停下来,根据句意,故答案为slw dwn;stp。
34. Rse is very w_______. She hurts her leg and shuld see a dctr.
【答案】wrried##rried
【解析】
【详解】句意:罗斯非常________。她的腿受伤了,应该去看医生。本题考查形容词用法,根据句意及首字母w,可知该空考查形容词wrried,意思是担心的,故答案为wrried。
35. Nancy is frm England. But she ften _______ Chinese and _______ wrd puzzles.
【答案】 ①. studies##learns ②. des
【解析】
【详解】句意:南希来自英国。但是她经常学习中文和玩字谜。本题考查动词的形式及动词短语,根据句意可知,句子为一般现在时,第一个空填学习study/learn;玩字谜d wrd puzzles,第二个空填d。主语she是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为studies / learns,des。
阅读理解。
阅读判断,对的写T,错的写F。
阅读内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
36. The pst-it ntes are like apples r pears. ( )
37. I want t make matchstick ckies. I shuld have flur and milk. ( )
38. We can put the schl things int the ears f the crcdile pencil bx. ( )
39. The sunflwer seeds are bks. ( )
40. Bb likes animals. We can buy a sunflwer chair fr him as a gift. ( )
【答案】36. T 37. F
38. F 39. T
40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍的是几种物品的介绍。
【36题详解】
句意:便利贴就像苹果或梨。根据文章“What are these?They lk like fruits.”得知便利贴像水果。句意与文章意思相符,故答案为T。
【37题详解】
句意:我想做火柴棒饼干。我应该要面粉和牛奶。根据文章“The stick is made f flur(面粉).The head is made f chclate.“得知我们需要面粉和巧克力。句意与文章意思不符,故答案为F。
【38题详解】
句意:我们可以把学校的东西放进鳄鱼铅笔盒的耳朵里。根据文章“It can “eat” all yur pencils and pens with its big muth.”得知我们可以把铅笔和钢笔放进鳄鱼铅笔盒里。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
【39题详解】
句意:葵花籽是书。根据文章“There are many bks arund it.They lk like sunflwer seeds(葵花籽).”得知葵花籽是书,句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
【40题详解】
句意:鲍勃喜欢动物。我们可以给他买一把向日葵椅作为礼物。通读文章,文章没有介绍我们可以给他买一把向日葵椅作为礼物,句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
(title)
Chinese New Year fds are very imprtant t Chinese peple. All family members get tgether t have big and delicius meals at this time. Chinese New Year fds are delicius. Jia-zi, fish and nian-ga are usually ppular and mst peple like t eat them.
Jia-zi
Jia-zi is a traditinal kind f fd in China, peple in Nrth(北方) China lve t eat jia-zi n Chinese New Year’s Eve. Peple make jia-zi lk like Chinese silver ingts(银元宝). It means the mre jia-zi yu eat during Chinese New Year, the mre mney yu can make in the next year. S peple think yu will live a rich life after eating them.
Fish
Fr Chinese, “fish” sunds like Yú. It’s “surplus”. Chinese peple always like t have a surplus at the end f the year, because they think if they can keep smething at the end f the year, then they can make mre in the next year.
Nian-ga
In China, nian-ga is a lucky fd. Ga sunds the same as the wrd fr “tall r high”. Nian-ga means “getting higher year by year”. Fr Chinese peple, the higher yu are, the mre mney yu will have r the better yu will d.
41. Hw many kinds f fd can we find in the passage? ( )
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.
42. What des the underlined wrd “ppular” mean? ( )
A. 有营养的B. 稀有的C. 受欢迎的
43. Peple frm ______ lve t eat jia-zi n Chinese New Year’s Eve. ( )
A. Beijing and DalianB. Hainan and HangzhuC. Zhengzhu and Guangxi
44. Which is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage(根据短文)? ( )
A. After we eat jia-zi, ur life will be better and better.
B. If they want t make smething mre in the next year, they will eat fish.
C. Nian-ga isn’t a kind f traditinal and lucky fd.
45. Which is the best title(题目) fr the passage? ( )
A. Chinese FdsB. Chinese Lucky FdsC. Chinese New Year Fds
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国人的年夜饭,以及不同食物所代表的意义。
41题详解】
句意:在这篇文章中我们能找到多少种食物?A3种。B4种。C5种。根据“Jia-zi, fish and nian-ga are usually ppular and mst peple like t eat them. ”可知,文中介绍了三种食物,故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:下划线的“ppular”是什么意思?A有营养的,B稀有的,C受欢迎的,根据“Jia-zi, fish and nian-ga are usually ppular and mst peple like t eat them.”可知,是受欢迎的,故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:来自______的人们喜欢在除夕吃饺子。A北京和大连,B海南和杭州,C郑州和广西,根据“Jia-zi Jia-zi is a traditinal kind f fd in China, peple in Nrth(北方) China lve t eat jia-zi n Chinese New Year’s Eve. ”可知,北方人喜欢吃饺子,北京和大连属于北方城市,故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:根据短文,哪个是不正确的?A我们吃了饺子后,我们的生活会越来越好。B如果他们想在明年赚更多的钱,他们就会吃鱼。C年糕并不是一种传统的幸运食物。根据全文可知,选项C不正确,故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:这篇文章的最佳题目是什么?A中国食物。B中国幸运食物。C中国新年食物。根据“Chinese New Year fds are delicius.”可知,中国新年食物更贴合标题,故选C。
根据提示,写句子
46. 假设Mr. Smith是你的老师,请你根据所给信息写5个句子,来介绍一下他。
My teacher
My teacher
This is my teacher, Mr. Smith.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My teacher
This is my teacher, Mr. Smith. He is frm New Zealand. He is my English teacher. He likes ging hiking. He ges t wrk by bus. He is ging t visit the science museum this weekend.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干分析:该题目要求用第三人称介绍自己老师的情况。内容包括国籍,所教学科,爱好及其上班乘坐的交通工具及周末打算做的事情等。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般将来时,单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:be frm来自;teach教;like ding sth喜欢做某事;g t wrk去上班,by bus乘公交车;
参考句型:He is frm…;He is…;He ges t wrk…;He is ging t…;
Fruit Pst-it Ntes(便利贴)
What are these?
They lk like fruits.
But they are pst-it ntes.
There are tw kinds: apples and pears.
Aren’t they cute?
Matchstick Ckies
What are these?
Are they matchsticks?
N, they’re ckies.
The stick is made f flur(面粉).
The head is made f chclate.
A Crcdile Pencil Bx
Lk, what is this?
It is a crcdile pencil bx.
It can “eat” all yur pencils and
pens with its big muth.
Want t have ne?
A Sunflwer Chair
Is this a chair?
Yes, it’s like a sunflwer.
There are many bks arund it.
They lk like sunflwer seeds(葵花籽).
Name
Mr. Smith
Cuntry
New Zealand
Subject
Hbby
Ways t wrk
This weekend
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