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    这是一份【开学考】2024年新九年级上册英语03(全国通用,含听力MP3)开学摸底考试卷,文件包含英语03全国通用答案及评分标准docx、英语03全国通用答题卡docx、英语03全国通用考试版docx、英语03全国通用解析版docx、英语03全国通用答题卡pdf、英语03全国通用听力音频mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共30页, 欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
    2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
    3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
    4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    一、听力(共四大题,满20分)
    Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
    1.What’s Jim’s favurite subject?
    A.English.B.Histry.C.Chemistry.
    2.Where des the cnversatin prbably happen?
    A.In a classrm.B.In a restaurant.C.In a supermarket.
    3.When will the train leave?
    A.At 7:45.B.At 8: 15.C.At 8: 30.
    4.What’s the by ging t d this evening?
    A.He’s ging t have dinner with the girl.
    B.He’s ging t take care f his grandmther.
    C.He’s ging t Beijing with his parents.
    5.What’s wrng with Rse?
    A.She has a headache.B.She has a cld.C.She has a tthache.
    II. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。
    6.Lucy heard frm Jenny n ________.
    A.Nvember 25thB.December 5thC.December 24th
    7.Jenny left Lucy ________.
    A.abut fur weeks agB.abut tw mnths agC.abut ne year ag
    8.Jenny is wrking ________ nw.
    A.in New YrkB.in LndnC.in Washingtn
    9.Jenny thinks her new jb is ________.
    A.interestingB.easyC.bad
    10.Lucy can’t g t Jenny’s Christmas party because ________.
    A.she is busy with her wrk
    B.she has t visit her grandfather
    C.her grandfather will cme t visit her family
    III、听长对话选答案
    在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。 (听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
    11.When is China famus fr tea?
    A.In the past.B.Nw.C.In the past and nw.
    12.Which city isn’t famus fr tea?
    A.Wuxi.B.Anxi.C.Hangzhu.
    13.Where are tea plants grwn?
    A.At the ft f muntains.
    B.On the sides f muntains.
    C.On the tp f muntains.
    14.What are the leaves sent fr after being picked up?
    A.Prcessing.B.Packing.C.Selling.
    15.Why d peple all ver the wrld like tea?
    A.Because it’s gd fr envirnment.
    B.Because it’s nly gd fr business.
    C.Because it’s gd fr health and business.
    IV. 信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    听短文,根据短文补全所缺信息。
    1.B
    2.A
    3.C
    4.B
    5.C
    6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
    11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C
    16.March 17.Turned 18.stries 19.active 20.better
    【原文】
    The Earth Hur was frm 8:30 pm t 9:30 pm n Saturday, March 25th this year. I am very happy that I tk part in the activity with my parents at hme. When the activity began, I turned ff all the lights in the huse and had great fun telling stries and singing with my family.
    In fact, I have dne ther things t prtect the envirnment, such as saving water, riding my bike t g ut instead f taking a taxi and s n.
    I hpe all f us can take an active part in the Earth Hur next year. I believe that we can make ur earth a better place t live in. If everyne makes effrts t prtect the envirnment, ur wrld will be better and better. Let’s take actin tgether frm nw n.
    二. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    21.Tny is ________ hnest by. He wants t be ________ useful persn when he grws up.
    A.a, theB.an, aC.the, theD.a, an
    22.—Lk, Cindy has a new mbile phne—Viv X20. Hw nice it is!
    —Yes. Her mther bught ______ fr her prgress. My father als bught ______ fr my imprvement in English.
    A.it, itB.it, neC.ne, neD.ne, it
    23.—It’s dishnest ________ sme shp wners t sell fake things n the Internet.
    —S it’s imprtant ________ us t be careful when we shp nline.
    A.f; fB.fr; fC.f; frD.fr; fr
    24.In ur city, abut ________ f peple can get ________ yuan a mnth.
    A.three quarters, five thusandsB.three quarter, five thusand
    C.three quarters, five thusandD.three quarter, five thusands
    25.Mrs. Black has gt ________ instead f getting any better, perhaps it’s because the weather is getting ________ these tw days.
    A.mre bad, a lt htterB.a little wrse, t ht
    C.a bit badly, the httestD.a lt f wrse, much better
    26.When yu ________ the ffice, yu’d better ________ that all the lights are turned ff.
    A.leave; make sureB.leave; t make sureC.will leave; make sure D.will leave; t make sure
    27.—Have yu ever been t Bali Island befre?
    —Yes, we ________ there fr hneymn in 2013.
    A.wentB.gC.have beenD.have gne
    28.— Jack, have yu dne the survey?
    — Nt yet. I am in New Yrk nw. I’ll finish it ________ I cme back.
    A.wheneverB.as sn asC.befreD.until
    29.He was crazy abut rck music he almst spent all his free time listening t it.
    A.t;tB.s; that
    C.bth;andD.such;that
    30.—Many peple talk abut “Didi”. I really wnder ________.
    —Just call t rder a taxi thrugh it n yur mbile phne.
    A.hw I can use itB.wh uses it mst
    C.why d peple use itD.what is it used fr
    21.B
    【详解】句意: 托尼是一个诚实的男孩,他长大后想成为一个有用的人。
    考查冠词。by是名词单数,hnest是以元音音素开头的单词,故用第一空不定冠词an表示泛指;persn是名词单数,useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第二空用不定冠词a表示泛指,故选B。
    22.B
    【详解】句意:——看,辛迪有一部新手机—Viv X20。它多么漂亮啊!——是的。她妈妈因为她的进步买的它。我爸爸也因为我英语的进步给我买了一部。
    本题考查代词。it代指前面出现的具体事物,ne代指可数名词,表示同类事。第一空代指辛迪的新手机Viv X20,用代词it。第二空指的是一部和辛迪的手机是一类的手机,用代词ne。故选B。
    23.C
    【详解】句意: ——有些店主在网上卖假货是不诚实的。——因此,我们在网上购物时要小心,这一点很重要。
    考查介词用法。it’s+形容词+fr/f sb t d sth.句型中,若形容词修饰其后的人时,用介词f;若形容词修饰后面的不定式,介词用fr,故选C。
    24.C
    【详解】句意: 在我们城市,大约有四分之三的人每月能得到5千元。
    考查分数的表达和大数的表示。quarter“四分之一”,当前面基数词大于一时,应使用复数;thusand表示具体数字时,应使用基数词+thusand,表示几千。 故选C。
    25.B
    【详解】句意: 布莱克夫人不但没有好转,反而变得更糟了,也许是因为这两天天气变得太热了。
    考查形容词比较级。gt后缺少形容词,badly是副词,故C选项排除;a lt f 修饰名词,wrse是形容词比较级,故D选项排除,根据“instead f getting any better”可知,第一空应使用比较级,bad的比较级为wrse,选项A排除;身体不好是因为天气不好,t ht“太热”符合语境。故选B。
    26.A
    【详解】句意:当你离开办公室时,你最好确保关掉所有的灯。
    考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句,时态是主将从现,故when后的从句是一般现在时,排除C和D选项;had better是情态动词,其后是动词原形。故选A。
    27.A
    【详解】句意:——你以前去过巴厘岛吗?——是的,2013年我们去那里度蜜月。
    考查时态。根据“in 2013”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故选A。
    28.B
    【详解】句意: ——杰克,你做过调查了吗?——还没有,我现在在纽约,我一回来就会完成的。
    考查连词辨析。whenever无论何时,引导让步状语从句,as sn as一……就;befre在……之前;until直到。根据“ I’ll finish it cme back”可知,此处应是指一回来就完成,搭配瞬间动词是as sn as引导的时间状语从句,强调两个动作几乎同时发生,故选B。
    29.B
    【详解】句意:他如此地痴迷于摇滚音乐,以至于他几乎花费他的业余时间去听它。A. t+副词或形容词+t +动词原形;B. s+副词或形容词+that +句子;C. bth…and 表示两者都;D. such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that+句子。第一空格后是形容词,所以用s;s是副词,s…that如此……以至于。such…that如此……以至于。故选B。
    点睛:本题学生最容易混淆的是s及such的区别。1.有不定冠词与形容词时,s和such的位置不同。前者为“s+形容词+冠词+名词”,后者为“such +冠词+形容词+名词”。例如: I knw such a clever by.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。 I knw s clever a by.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。2. s后即使有形容词,也不能修饰复数名词或不可数名词,而such则可以。例如: They are such useful bks.它们是如此有用的书。3. 名词前有表示“多、少”意义的many,much,few,little等修饰词时,要用s,不用such。
    例如: There are s many flwers in ur schl garden.我们学校的花园里有那么多的花。
    30.A
    【详解】句意: ——很多人谈论“滴滴”。我真的很好奇我如何使用它。——只需通过手机打电话叫出租车。
    考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“Just call t rder a taxi thrugh it n yur mbile phne”可知表示方式,用hw引导宾语从句,故选A。
    三 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    There are many great stries in Chinese histry. This is ne f the mst educatinal stries.
    Kuang Heng was a very famus persn in the Western Han Dynasty. He was brn in a 31 family. He liked reading very much. He needed t wrk in the daytime, s he had t read bks during the night. But he was t pr t buy a 32 .
    One day, he fund that his neighbr had candles, but the light culdn’t g 33 the wall. After thinking fr a while, he had an idea. He 34 a small hle in the wall in his huse s that he culd use the light frm his neighbr’s huse t read bks. Frm that day n, he read bks every night 35 the light went ut. After sme days, in his huse there were n bks fr him t read. Then he went t a rich man’s huse and wrked fr him withut 36 any mney. Hearing this, the rich man thught hat Kuang Heng was 37 but still asked, “Yu meant yu wuld wrk fr me fr free. But why?” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I nly want t 38 yur bks t read. That’s enugh.”
    The rich man was deeply tuched and he 39 . Kuang Heng read the bks in the rich man’s huse ne by ne. 40 , he became a great schlar (学者) .
    If yu are still wrried abut reading bks, it’s necessary fr yu t learn frm Kuang Heng.
    31.A.richB.smallC.prD.big
    32.A.candleB.huseC.bkD.candy
    33.A.byB.verC.acrssD.thrugh
    34.A.fundB.hungC.dugD.put
    35.A.ifB.untilC.althughD.because
    36.A.asking frB.giving backC.paying frD.laying ut
    37.A.simpleB.smartC.seriusD.stupid
    38.A.lendB.brrwC.buyD.keep
    39.A.advisedB.agreedC.achievedD.argued
    40.A.SuddenlyB.CertainlyC.FinallyD.Unluckily
    31.C 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。
    31.句意:他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。
    rich富有的;small小的;pr穷的;big大的。根据“But he was t pr”可知是贫穷的家庭,故选C。
    32.句意:但是他太穷了,买不起蜡烛。
    candle蜡烛;huse房子;bk书;candy糖果。根据“s he had t read bks during the night”和“One day, he fund his neighbr had candles”可知,晚上读书需要的应是蜡烛,故选A。
    33.句意:有一天,他发现邻居有蜡烛,但光穿不过墙。
    by通过;ver在上面;acrss (从表面)穿过;thrugh (从内部)穿过。根据“but the light culdn’t g…the wall.”可知是指光穿过墙,是从物体内部穿过,应用thrugh,故选D。
    34.句意:他在自己房子的墙上挖了一个小洞,这样他就可以利用邻居家的灯光看书了。
    fund找到;hung悬挂;dug挖;put放置。根据“ small hle in the wall in his huse s that he culd use the light frm his neighbr’s huse t read bks”可知,应是在墙上挖了一个洞,故选C。
    35.句意:从那天起,他每天晚上都读书,直到熄灯。
    if如果;until直到;althugh尽管;because因为。根据“he read bks every night…the light went ut.”可知,是指匡衡看书直到邻居的灯熄灭,until符合语境。故选B。
    36.句意:然后,他去了一个富人的房子,为他工作,不要钱。
    asking fr要求;giving back归还;paying fr支付;laying ut布置。根据“Yu meant yu wuld wrk fr me fr free”可知,匡衡免费为富人工作,不要求薪水,故选A。
    37.句意:富人听了,觉得匡衡太傻了,但还是问:“你的意思是你愿意免费为我工作。但是为什么呢?”
    simple简单的;smart聪明的;serius严肃的;stupid愚蠢的。结合常识可知,一个人工作却不要任何报酬,别人会觉得对方很傻,故选D。
    38.句意:我只是想借你的书来看。
    lend借出;brrw借入;buy买;keep保持。根据“Well, I nly want t…yur bks t read”可知是指匡衡要借书看,此处是指借入书,应用brrw,故选B。
    39.句意:富人被深深打动了,他同意了。
    advised建议;agreed同意;achieved实现;argued争吵。根据“deeply mved”可知富人被匡衡的话感动了,于是同意了匡衡的要求,故选B。
    40.句意:最后,他成了一名伟大的学者。
    Suddenly突然;Certainly当然;Finally最终;Unluckily不幸地。根据“he became a great schlar (学者)”可知,是指最终匡衡成为了一名伟大的学者,故选C。
    四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    A
    D yu want t enjy the beautiful rses while watching fashin shws? D yu want t pick yur favrite rses fr the peple yu lve? In additin, yu can enjy the delicius lcal fd! The Rse Festival is cming again!
    41.Peple cannt _________ n the Rse Festival.
    A.enjy fashin shwsB.eat delicius lcal fd
    C.pick sme rsesD.make rse cakes
    42.If tw students bth aged 14 g t the Rse Festival n July 20th, hw much shuld they pay?
    A.50 yuan.B.100 yuan.C.150 yuan.D.200 yuan.
    43.If yu want t spend less mney, when shuld yu g t the Rse Festival?
    A.On July 17th.B.On July 28th.
    C.On August 1st.D.On August 25th.
    44.Hw can yu get there?
    A.Yu can get there nly take N. 2 bus.
    B.Yu can take subway N. 2, 6 r 14 and get ff at the statin f the Water park.
    C.Yu can take bus N. 2, 6 r 14 and get ff at the statin f the Water park.
    D.Yu can take bus N. 2, 6 r 14 and get ff at the statin f the Sunny park.
    45.What can we knw frm the passage?
    A.The Rse Festival lasts fr less than a mnth.
    B.Yu can pick rses anywhere in the park.
    C.There are special sightseeing buses in the park.
    D.Yu can thrw rubbish while visiting the park.
    41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍玫瑰节的时间、地点、活动内容、路线、票价和注意事项。
    41.细节理解题。根据“*Fashin shws *Cncerts *Rse picking *Enjyment f lcal fd”可知,没有提到做玫瑰蛋糕,故选D。
    42.细节理解题。根据“Peple aged between 7 and 15;50 yuan”可知,如果两个14岁的学生去7月20日的玫瑰节,他们需要支付100元,故选B。
    43.细节理解题。根据“July 16th—August 30th”和“*The first tw days and the last tw days: half price”可知,前两天和后两天半价,结合选项可知,7月17号符合,故选A。
    44.细节理解题。根据“Take Bus N. 2, 6 r 14 and get ff at the statin f the Water Park.”可知,你可以乘2路、6路或14路公共汽车,在水上乐园站下车。故选C。
    45.细节理解题。根据“If yu are tired, we have special sightseeing buses fr yu.”可知,公园里有专门的观光巴士。故选C。
    B
    The Statue f Liberty (自由女神像) is ne f the mst famus turist places in the United States. Hwever, it wasn’t the Americans wh designed and built it. It was given as a gift f friendship frm France.
    In 1865, a yung French artist named Barthldi tk part in a big party near the twn f Versilles. At the party, smene hped t give America a special gift fr the cuntry’s hundredth birthday in 1876. Barthldi was interested in the idea and suggested a big statue f sme kind. Back hme, he thught abut it fr the next six years. By 1871, Barthldi had planned mst f the details f the statue. It was ging t be a lady called Liberty, wh held a trch high ver her head in her right hand and a bk clse t her bdy in her left hand. It seemed that she was lighting the way t freedm.
    But it was such a huge prject that a large amunt f mney was needed. And als, fr many reasns, Barthldi and his team culdn’t finish it n time. The big stature wasn’t finished until June 1884. On July 22, 1885, it arrived in New Yrk frm France by water. The statue was finally placed n a small island near New Yrk in April 1886.
    46.Wh first had the idea f giving a hundredth birthday gift t America?
    A.The hst f the party.B.The president f France.
    C.Birthldi.D.It isn`t mentined.
    47.We knw the United States f America was set up in ________ accrding t the passage.
    A.1765B.1771C.1776D.1786
    48.What’s in the left hand f the lady called Liberty?
    A.A bk.B.A fan.C.A trch.D.A hat.
    49.The statue was carried t New Yrk ________ after it was finished.
    A.n the airplaneB.n the seaC.in the carD.n the train
    50.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.The Statue f Liberty was built by an American wh lived in France.
    B.The building f the Statue f Liberty cst a lt f mney.
    C.The building f the Statue f Liberty was finished in 1886.
    D.The Statue f Liberty appeared in New Yrk n time.
    46.D 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.B
    【导语】本文介绍了美国自由女神像的由来。
    46.细节理解题。根据第二段“At the party, smene hped t give America a special gift fr the cuntry’s hundredth birthday in 1876.”可知,文中没有具体说明谁想出了这样一个主意,在百岁生日时送给美国一个特别的礼物,故选D。
    47.推理判断题。根据“At the party, smene hped t give America a special gift fr the cuntry’s hundredth birthday in 1876.”可知,1876年是美国百岁生日,也就是它1776年成立,故选C。
    48.细节理解题。根据“It was ging t be a lady called Liberty, wh held a trch high ver her head in her right hand and a bk clse t her bdy in her left hand”可知,自由女神像左手里拿着一本书,故选A。
    49.细节理解题。根据最后一段“On July 22, 1885, it arrived in New Yrk frm France by water.”可知,女神像完成后,通过水路带到纽约,故选B。
    50.细节理解题。根据最后一段“But it was such a huge prject that a large amunt f mney was needed.”可知,自由女神像花了很多钱。故选B。
    C
    The brain is the mst amazing part f ur bdies. But just like ur bdies, it needs care. Getting a gd night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking deep breaths are all imprtant ways f lking after bth yur bdy and yur brain.
    Many peple think their brain will slw dwn with age and their memry will get wrse. The truth is, just like yur bdy, yu can als imprve yur brain. I’ve fund I can imprve my memry by picturing what I need t remember. Fr example, if I’m ging shpping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card fr my brther, I picture a laf f bread, a bttle f milk with a cw in the frnt and a birthday card with a ftball n it.
    The same kind f thing can be used with imprtant dates. If yu have a picture in yur mind f a special event, it’s much easier t remember than just a number.
    Anther way f imprving yur mind is t make sure yu ften visit new places and have new experiences. I find learning Spanish is a great way t keep the brain wrking, but cmmunicatin in any language is imprtant.
    51.What is the wman’s aim in telling her experience?
    A.T explain hw the brain wrks.B.T talk abut prblems with the brain.
    C.T describe hw clever she has becme.D.T tell ways t make the memry better.
    52.What can we learn abut the wman frm the passage?
    A.She has a camera.B.She is learning anther language.
    C.She likes shpping.D.She enjys travelling.
    53.Hw des the wman imprve her memry?
    A.By ding sme medical research.B.By lking after her bdy.
    C.By picturing what she needs t remember.D.By ding a lt f shpping.
    54.What des the wman say abut her wn memry?
    A.It has been pssible t make her memry better.
    B.Dates are mre difficult t remember than numbers.
    C.It has gt wrse ver the years.
    D.She ften frgets birthdays.
    55.Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Easy Ways t Imprve Yur Mind
    B.The Latest Research int the Brain
    C.The Amazing Pwer f Memry
    D.Hw t Remember Things Yu’d Frgtten
    51.D 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.A
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种提高记忆力的方法。
    51.细节理解题,根据第二段“Fr example, if I’m ging shpping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card fr my brther, I picture a laf f bread, a bttle f milk with a cw in the frnt and a birthday card with a ftball n it.”可知,作者通过自己的例子告诉大家怎样让记忆力更好。故选D。
    52.细节理解题。根据最后一段“I find learning Spanish is a great way t keep the brain wrking,”可知,作者在学习西班牙语。故选B。
    53.细节理解题,根据第二段“The truth is, just like yur bdy, yu can als imprve yur brain. I’ve fund I can imprve my memry by picturing what I need t remember.”可知,她是通过勾画画面来提高她的记忆力的。故选C。
    54.细节理解题,根据第二段“The truth is, just like yur bdy, yu can als imprve yur brain. I’ve fund I can imprve my memry by picturing what I need t remember.”可以,她应该是认为自己的记忆力可能会更好。故选A。
    55.最佳标题题,综合全文可知,本文主要讲了关于记忆力的事情,用一些简单的方法来改善我们的记忆;选项A“简单的方法来改善你的记忆力”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
    五、阅读还原。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    请根据短文内容,从下面所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通意思通顺。
    Glbal warming is a huge prblem and it is ging t take everyne’s effrt (努力) t slve it.
    Here are many small things we can d as persns t make a difference.
    ☆ 56 Walk, cycle, take a subway r a bus. Ask yur parents t use public transprtatin as much as pssible instead f using cars t ften.
    ☆ Recycle mre. 57 Cut dwn n hw much yu thrw in the waste. And be sure t take e-waste, like cmputers, mbile phnes and harmful waste t a special recycling waste bin.
    ☆ 58 When it cmes t yur shpping habits, think f buying prducts that are better fr the envirnment r that are made frm recycled materials, and abve all, have less r n packaging (包装).
    ☆ Use less ht water. 59 Dn’t always heat the water when yu d washing with the washing machine. Wash a full laf f clthes in cld water.
    ☆ Spread the wrd. Talk t yur friends, family and schl teachers. Teach them what yu’ve learned and make yur huse and schl as green as pssible. 60
    With a little effrt in changing sme f ur daily activities and patterns, mst f us can help ur planet.
    A.Drive less.
    B.Buy electric cars.
    C.Refuse packaging t much.
    D.It takes a lt f energy t heat water.
    E.Think befre yu thrw away waste.
    F.Take part in a prgram t help with the earth.
    G.Let them knw the imprtance f being a greener persn.
    56.A 57.E 58.C 59.D 60.G
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了解决全球变暖的方法。
    56.根据下文“Ask yur parents t use public transprtatin as much as pssible instead f using cars t ften.”可知,下文表示让你的父母尽可能多地使用公共交通工具,而不是经常开车,可推测空处是与出行方式有关的语句,A选项“少开车。”符合语境。故选A。
    57.根据上文“Recycle mre.”和下文“Cut dwn n hw much yu thrw in the waste.”可知,上文表示你需回收更多废品,减少扔废品的数量,可推测空处应与处理废品相关的语句,E选项“扔掉废品之前要三思。”符合语境。故选E。
    58.根据下文“When it cmes t yur shpping habits, think f buying prducts that are better fr the envirnment r that are made frm recycled materials, and abve all, have less r n packaging.”可知,下文表示你需购买对环境更好或由回收材料制成的产品,最重要的是买包装较少或没有包装的产品,可推测空处应是与商品包装相关的语句,C选项“拒绝过多的包装”符合语境。故选C。
    59.根据上文“Use less ht water.”可知,上文表示少用热水,可推测空处应是关于少用热水的原因的语句,D选项“加热水需要大量的能量。”符合语境。故选D。
    60.根据上文“Spread the wrd. Talk t yur friends, family and schl teachers. Teach them what yu’ve learned and make yur huse and schl as green as pssible.”可知,上文表示向你的家人,朋友和老师传播环保知识并用你所学的知识让你的家和学校尽可能环保,可推测空处应是关于让大家懂得环保的重要性的语句,G选项“让他们知道成为一个更环保的人的重要性。”符合语境。故选G。
    六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题。
    Being utging is gd fr yur life. Thse mre utging peple like t meet lts f interesting peple and have mre fun in life. In fact, being utging is nt s hard as yu think. Even the shy peple can be utging.
    Yu can start becming utging with yur best friend r a grup f friends. But the real challenge (挑战) cmes when yu meet strange (陌生的) peple r new friends. Smile mre, and usually they will return (回报) yur smile. In this way, yu may have sme talks.
    Start a talk. Just a simple “Hell” r “Hw is it ging” is a gd start. If yu want t make interesting talks, yu shuld read the news and prepare (准备) yur views. Surf the Internet fr new infrmatin and then keep that in mind.
    The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut. This is als the mst imprtant step. G t a park, beach, club, party r any ther place that yu think can be fun, and yu may make new friends there.
    61.Is being utging gd fr yur life?

    62.When des the real challenge cme if yu want t becme utging?

    63.Hw can yu start a talk with a stranger?

    64.What is the easiest way t becme mre utging?

    65.What’s the passage mainly abut?

    61.Yes, it is. 62.Meeting strange peple r new friends. 63.By saying a simple “Hell” r “Hw is it ging”. 64.The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut. 65.Hw t becme utging.
    【导语】本文介绍了外向性格对生活的好处以及变外向的一些建议。
    61.根据第一段第一句“Being utging is gd fr yur life.”可知,外向对你的生活有好处。故填Yes, it is.
    62.根据第二段中的“But the real challenge (挑战) cmes when yu meet strange (陌生的) peple r new friends.”可知,真正的挑战是遇到陌生人或新朋友的时候。故填Meeting strange peple r new friends.
    63.根据第三段中的“Start a talk. Just a simple ‘Hell’ r ‘Hw is it ging’ is a gd start.”可知,可以从一个简单的“你好”或“最近怎么样”开始。故填By saying a simple “Hell” r “Hw is it ging”.
    64.根据第四段中的“The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut.”可知,变得更外向的最简单的方法就是走出去。故填The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut.
    65.通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了如何变得外向。故填Hw t becme utging.
    七. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
    My favrite teacher is Mr. Zha. He has made 66 big difference in my life. I was 67 (real) shy and nervus n the first day at schl. But Mr. Zha was 68 kind that I sn frgt abut that. In 69 (he) first class, he asked us t draw a picture f urselves.
    When he 70 (get) t my desk, he lked at my picture and said, “Ww! I like thse bright 71 (clr)! That’s great!” I felt 72 (relax) at nce. Mr. Zha is patient and he always 73 (tell) us nt t wrry abut giving wrng answers. Als, he shws us hw t learn 74 ur mistakes. Nw I am in the 75 (nine) grade, and I’m leaving schl. I will remember all the suggestins he has given me.
    66.a 67.really 68.s 69.his 70.gt 71.clrs 72.relaxed 73.tells 74.frm 75.ninth
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者最喜爱的老师。
    66.句意:他给我的生活带来了很大的改变。动词短语make a big difference“有很大影响”。故填a。
    67.句意:上学的第一天,我非常害羞和紧张。此处用副词really“真地”修饰形容词shy。故填really。
    68.句意:但是赵老师太好了,我很快就忘记了。根据“ that I sn frgt abut that...”可知此处是“如此……以至于”的结构。故填s。
    69. 句意:在他的第一节课上,他让我们给自己画一幅画。空格后是名词,此处需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填 his。
    70.句意:当他走到我的桌子旁时,他看着我的照片说。根据“ lked...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填 gt。
    71. 句意:我喜欢那些鲜艳的颜色!thse后加可数名词clr“颜色”的复数形式。故填clrs。
    72.句意:我立刻感到放松。此处系动词felt后用形容词,作表语,形容人用relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。
    73.句意:赵老师很有耐心,他总是告诉我们不要担心回答错误。根据“Mr. Zha is patient and he always...”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词tell“告诉”需用三单形式。故填tells。
    74.句意:他还向我们展示了如何从错误中吸取教训。动词短语learn frm“从……中学习”。故填frm。
    75.句意:现在我上九年级了,我要离开学校了。此处指“九年级”,用序数词ninth“第九”表示。故填ninth。
    八. 书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
    76.旅行,一直以来都是同学们暑期生活的重头戏之一。已然迈入初三的你,想必也有过不少令人难忘的暑期旅行体验值得与大家分享。请你推荐心目中的最佳旅行目的地,并根据你的亲身经历分享旅行感受,以此定格夏日里的美好瞬间。让回忆长存,让感动常在。
    推荐要点: 1.目的地信息(名称、地理位置……); 2.此行的经历和见闻;
    3.……
    要求: 1.80—120 词;
    2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的真实名称。
    When talking abut where t g in the summer hliday, must be my first chice.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    76.例文:
    When talking abut where t g in the summer hliday, Guangzhu must be my first chice. Last summer, my family and I went t Guangzhu by plane. Guangzhu is in the sutheast f China. It is a beautiful city. We stayed in Guangzhu fr three days. The weather was fine. The first day we visited Yuexiu park. There was a big lake. I saw sme peple rwing bats n it. The secnd day we went t Zhujiang New city. We visited Guangzhu library. We ate sme delicius fd. Then we went t Huangpu. We tk a ship. We saw Zhujiang river. The third day we went t Changlng. We visited the z and saw sme lvely animals. We were very happy. What an unfrgettable trip!
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并注意适当添加细节,突出写作要点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,选择一个目的地并补全文章第一句;
    第二步,介绍地理位置及此次的经历和见闻;
    第三步,总结本次旅行的感受。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①by plane乘坐飞机
    ②delicius fd美味的食物
    [高分句型]
    ①We visited the z and saw sme lvely animals.(and并列句)
    ②What an unfrgettable trip!(what引导感叹句)
    My Earth Hur 2023
    Time
    Frm 8: 30 pm t 9: 30 pm n Saturday, 16 25th.
    Activity
    17 ff all the lights.
    ·Had fun telling 18 and singing.
    ·Saved water and rde bikes t schl.
    Hpe
    ·Take an 19 part in the Earth Hur next year.
    ·Make ur earth a 20 place t live in.
    Time
    July 16th—August 30th 8: 30 a.m. —6: 00 p.m.
    Place
    In the Water Park
    Activities
    *Fashin shws *Cncerts *Rse picking *Enjyment f lcal fd
    Hw t get there
    Take Bus N. 2, 6 r 14 and get ff at the statin f the Water Park.
    The price f the ticket
    Peple aged ver 60: free
    Peple aged between 16 and 59: 100 yuan
    Peple aged between 7 and 15: 50 yuan
    Children under 6: free
    Attentin
    *At eight ’clck n the mrning f July 16th:
    the pening ceremny
    *After the pening ceremny, it’s the tur (参观) time. Yu can walk slwly in the park and enjy the beautiful flwers. If yu are tired, we have special sightseeing buses fr yu.
    *The first tw days and the last tw days: half price
    *Dn’t thrw rubbish while yu’re visiting the park.
    *Only pick the rses in special areas, r yu’ll be fined (罚款).
    *Cme t visit with yur ID card.
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