高考英语专题检测精品练习 完型填空（1）

这是一份高考英语专题检测精品练习 完型填空（1），共5页。试卷主要包含了 A， But he's 19 _等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Are yur table manners much better when yu are eating at a friend’s hme r in a restaurant than they are at yur wn hme? Prbably s, ___45_____ yu are aware that peple judge yu by yur table manners. Yu take special pains when yu are eating ___46____. Have yu ever stpped t realize hw much less self-cnscius yu wuld be n such ccasins if ____47___ table manners had becme a habit fr yu? Yu can make them a habit by __48___ gd table manners at hme.
Gd manners at mealtimes help yu and thse arund yu t feel __49___. This is true at hme as much as it is true in smene else’s hme r in a restaurant. Gd __50___ make meals mre enjyable fr everyne at the table.
By this time yu prbably knw quite well what gd table manners are. Yu __51___ that keeping yur arms n the table, talking with yur__52___ full, and wlfing dwn yur fd are nt cnsidered gd manners. Yu knw als that if yu are mannerly, yu say “Please” and “Thank yu” and ask fr things t be passed t yu.
Have yu ever thught f a pleasant attitude as being__53___ t gd table manners? Nt nly are pleasant mealtimes enjyable, but they aid digestin. The dinner table is a __54___ fr enjyable cnversatin. It shuld never becme a battlegrund. Yu are definitely grwing in scial maturity (成熟) when yu try t be an agreeable table cmpanin.
45. A. because B. but C. unless D. thugh
46. A. in public B. at hme C. at ease D. in a hurry
47. A. suchB. n C. sme D. gd
48. A. acting B. enjying C. practicing D. watching
49. A. cmfrtable B. stressed C. depressed D. utstanding
50. A. dishes B. manners C. atmspheres D. friends
51. A. mentin B. prefer C. dubt D. realize
52. A. stmach B. hands C. muth D. bwl
53. A. essential B. cnsiderate C. bvius D. unusual
54. A. time B. place C. chanceD. way
(A) 45—49 AADCA 50—54 BDCAB
(B)
Michael Greenberg is a very ppular New Yrker. He is nt famus in sprts r the arts, But peple in the streets 16 him, especially thse wh are 17 .
Fr thse peple, he is "Glves" Greenberg. Hw did he get that 18 ?
He lks like any tner businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 19 _. His briefcase always has sme glves。
In winter,Mr.Greenberg des nt 20 like ther New Yrkers,wh lk at the sidewalk and 21 the street.He lks arund at 22 .He stps when he 23 smene with n glves.He gives them a pair and then he 24 ,lking fr mre peple with cld 25 .
On winter days,Mr.Greenberg 26 glves.During the rest f the year,he 27 glves.Peple wh have heard abut him 28 him glves,and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg 29 ding this 21 years ag. Nw, many pr New Yrkers knw him and 30 his behavir. But peple wh dn't knw him are smetimes 31 him. They dn't realize that he just wants t make them 32 .
It runs in the 33 .Michael's father always helped the pr as he believed it made everyne happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 34 .A pair f glves may be a 35 thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.
abutB. learn frmC. cheer frD. lk after
17. A. ldB. busyC. kind D.pr
18. A. ibB. nameC. chance D. message
B.differentC.crazyD.curius
B.sundC.feelD.dress
verB. drive alngC. hurry dwnD. keep ff
22. A. carsB. pepleC. street numbersD. traffic lights
B .chsesC.greets D.sees
upB.hangs utC.mves nD.turns arund
B. earsC.faces D. eyes
26. A. searches fr B. stres up C.gives away D. puts n
27. A. brrws B. sells C.returnsD. buys
28. A. call B. send C. lendD. shw
29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjyed
B.dislikeC.studyD.excuse
frB.satisfied withC.prud fD.surprised by
B.rich C.specialD.happy
B.familyC.neighbrhdD.cmpany
B.painC.sameD.cld
B.usefulC.delightfulDcmfrting
16.【答案】A
【解析】街上的人都知道他。A了解，知道…. 的情况；B向….学习；C为….加油；D照顾。故选A。
17.【答案】D
【解析】根据第六段话Many New Yrkers knw him可知，尤其是穷人们，对他很熟悉。故选D。
18.【答案】B
【解析】那些穷人叫他“Glves”Greenberg，它是怎样获得这个称号的呢？故选B。
19.【答案】B
【解析】他看起来和其他人一样，穿西装提公文箱，但和别人不一样。根据but可知表转折，故选B。
20.【答案】A
【解析】Mr. Greenberg不像其他纽约人一样，其他人是看看人行道，然后就穿过马路。而act表示“行为”，故选A。
21.【答案】C
【解析】wh lk…引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为ther New Yrkers，其他纽约人的做法是看一下人行道，接着驶过马路。A穿过；B沿着…开；D远离；故选C。
22.【答案】B
【解析】根据下一句可知，Mr. Greenberg环顾四周，看有没有没戴手套的人，故选B。
23.【答案】D
【解析】当看到有人没戴手套时，他就会停下来。故选D。
24.【答案】C
【解析】根据lking fr mre peple可知，Mr. Greenberg继续前行，寻找没带手套的人。短语hld up举起，支撑，耽搁；hang ut闲逛；mve n继续前进；turn arund转身，好转。故选C。
25.【答案】A
【解析】他沿街发放手套，他寻找的肯定是手冻僵的人，故选A。
26.【答案】C
【解析】search fr搜寻，寻找；stre up储存；give away分发；put n穿上。在冬天里，他发放手套，故选C。
27.【答案】D
【解析】他冬天发手套，过了冬天就买手套，以备冬天发放。故选D。
28.【答案】B
【解析】send sb sth寄给某人某物，认识他的人都会给他寄去手套，结果，他的公寓里就有了很多手套，故选B。
29.【答案】C
【解析】他是21年前开始做这件事的，begin ding开始做，故选C。
30.【答案】A
【解析】根据下一句可知，知道他的人，都理解他的行为。A理解；B不喜欢；C研究；D原谅。故选A。
31.【答案】根据上一句可知，不知道他的人，会不理解他所做的事情。A为…感到遗憾；B对…感到满意；C为…感到自豪；D对…感到惊讶。故选D。
【解析】
32.【答案】D
【解析】那些不理解的人没意识到他只是让他们那些穷人快乐，根据最末一段it made everyne happier可知，此处填happy。故选D。
33.【答案】B
【解析】乐于助人的精神在Mr. Greenberg的家庭相传，根据下一句可知，父亲对他有很深的影响。故选B。
34.【答案】C
【解析】他的父亲相信，乐于助人让每个人更快乐，他也这样认为，故选C。
35.【答案】A
【解析】一双手套或许微不足道，但是在冬天就会有很多不同了。本句表转折让步，突出Mr. Greenberg的无私奉献精神，故选A。
C
Lightning flashed thrugh the darkness ver Sibsn’s bedrm skylight（天窗）.Sibsn was shaken by a clap f thunder ____21___ he knew what was happening. The strm had mved directly _____22____ his tw-stry wden huse. Then he heard the smke alarm beeping.
Sibsn rushed dwn the stairs bareft t 23 ; he pened the dr t the basement（地下室）, and flames 24 ut. Sibsn ran back upstairs t call 911 frm his bedrm. “I felt 25 because the rm had a separate utdr stairway,” he explains.
But the phne didn’t wrk, and when he tried t g dwn the utdr stairway, he was 26 by a wall f flames. Sibsn realized he was trapped（困住）.
Sibsn’s huse was three kilmeters 27 the main rad and was s well hidden by trees that he knew calling fr help wuld be 28 .
Up a hill nearby lived Sibsn’s neighbr, Huggns. He was lying in bed when smething like a smke alarm 29 his ears. He jumped ut f bed, tk his 30 and flashlight, and headed dwn the hillside tward the 31 . That was when he saw the rlling heavy smke.
Huggns dialed 911, and the peratr warned him nt t 32 the huse. But Huggns said, “There is n way I am ging t listen t Sibsn 33 and die in that fire.”
“Anyne there?” Huggns called ut. Then he heard “Help! I’m trapped!” cming frm the secnd flr balcny（阳台）. He entered the huse, but sn had t run back t catch his 34 . 高666考%%资&&&源##网
After ne mre 35 inside the huse, Huggns gave up and 36 arund back.
The wind parted the smke just 37 fr him t catch sight f Sibsn. But there was n way t get t him. He 38 the flashlight int the wds and nticed a ladder. He tk it ver t the balcny and 39 Sibsn dwn just as the secnd flr f the huse fell ff.
Sibsn is still 40 when he tells the stry. “ I was alne that night,” he says. “Then I heard the mst beautiful sund in my life. It was Huggns.”
21. A. befre B. while C. since D. until
22. A. n B. in C. thrugh D. ver
23. A. hide B. wait C. check D. escape
24. A. mved B. gave C. went D. explded
25. A. safe B. wrried C. glad D. tired
26. A. burned B. stpped C. shcked D. cvered
27. A. beside B. ff C. acrss D. alng
28. A. limited B. false C. fruitless D. regretful
29. A. struck B. missed C. tuched D. passed
30. A. cat B. key C. basin D. phne
31. A. nise B. rad C. smke D. danger
32. A. search B. enter C. leave D. damage
33. A. call B. rll C. scream D. sigh
34. A. breath B. attentin C. ladder D. flashlight
35. A. stay B. chance C. thught D. attempt
36. A. climbed B. circled C. lked D. jumped
37. A. clear B. pen C. enugh D. fit
38. A. led B. put C. drve D. shne
39. A. persuaded B. kicked C. pulled D. frced
40. A. nervus B. surprised C. prud D. thankful
【答案与解析】
【本文要点】本文为记叙文，叙述了在一场雷雨引发房屋火灾之后，Sibsn如何自救，以及他的邻居Huggns如何帮他脱离险境的惊心动魄的故事。
21. A 此句句意为：在Sibsn还不知道发生什么事情的时候，便被一声雷鸣震醒。此处befre表示“还来不及…就…”。
22. D “暴风雨直袭他的两层木屋”，暴风雨应该是从房屋上方袭来，故用ver。
23. C 根据后文“他打开通向地下室的门”可以判断Sibsn冲下楼梯的目的是“查看一下”到底发生了什么事情。
24. D 他打开地下室的门，火焰从里面喷发出来。此处explde ut意为break ut（突然爆发）。
25. A 根据此句中“因为这个房间有一个通向屋外的独立的楼梯”，因此他当时感觉应该是“安全的”。
26. B 当他正想通过那个楼梯出去的时候，却被一堵火墙给阻拦（stp），故用B。
27. B 根据前面“three kilmetres”及后文“s well hidden by trees”可知他的房子应该是离开主干道有3公里。故用介词ff。
28. C 由于离开主干道3公里且被树所遮蔽，因此呼救是没有结果的（fruitless），故选C。
29. A 突然他听到了像烟雾警报器之类的声音。strike ne’s ears“传进某人的耳朵；突然听到”。
30. D 根据后文Huggns拨打911可知，他是带上了他的电话。故选D。
31. A Huggns应该是朝着他所听到的声音方向而去。故选A。
32. B 警察应该是警告Huggns不要进入Sibsn的房子。故选enter。
33. C Huggns说他不能听到Sibsn的拼命叫喊。应使用scream。
34. A Huggns进入房子，但由于烟雾很大，他很快不得不跑回来“喘口气”。此处catch ne’s breath意为“喘口气”，故答案选A。
35. D 在又一次打算进入房子的尝试之后，Huggns最后还是放弃了，绕着圈子回来了。此处应使用attempt（尝试）。
36. B 由于烟雾很大，Huggns应该是摸索着绕着从房子里面出来的，故选B。
37. C 当风将烟雾吹得足够的分散，以致他能够看到Sibsn。此处part表示将…分开，因此不能用pen，因此答案选C。
38. D 他用电筒往丛林中照。此处shine the flashlight为固定说法，意为“用电筒照”。故选D。
39. C Huggns将梯子搭在房子上，将Sibsn从二楼拽下来。此时二楼房子就要倒了，为了形容动作之快，故用pull。
40. D 根据后文Sibsn自己所说的话“我当天晚上是一个人。然后我听到了我生命中最美丽的声音，是Huggns。”可知，他对Huggns心存感激。故选D。