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初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)七年级上册Unit 6 travelling around Asia精品课时作业
展开A层作业以夯实基础
一、单词拼写
1.A w______man will face the difficulty instead f being afraid f it.
2. After the war, a s_____ wrte a bk abut his experience.
3. Excuse me, when des the ship s______ frm Lndn t Paris?
4. He wants t knw hw peple live n the ther s______ f the wrld.
5. "Dn't mve, r Ill________ ,” he said with a gun in his hand.
6.It's plite fr us t knck at the dr befre we e_______ teachers' ffice.
7. Failure is the mther f success. Nbdy can s_____ withut any failure in his life.
8.When the earthquake happens, sme h_______ stnes fall ff frm the muntain.
9. Walk clse and watch carefully, and yu can find many d_______between the tw pictures.
10.S many e_____ bttles are flating in the river! Peple shuldn't thrw them in it.
二、选择填空
1. The undergrund was s full that I culd hardly turn______.
A. ff B. arund C. ver D. ut
2. Lk! The museum is n_______ f the street.
A. ther side B. ther sides C. the ther sides D. the ther side
3.The plice came and rdered the crwd_____at nce.
A. leave B. t leave C. leaving D. leaves
4. I _____ this picture fr many times in different places.
A. see B. was seen C. have been seen D. have seen
5. ——Have yu ever _______ an amusement park?
——Yes, 1 have.I_______Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been t; have gne t B. gne t; have been C. g t; went t D. been t; went t
6. Life is_____beauty. All we need t d is t enjy it.
A. full with B. fill with C. full f D. fill f
7.——Hw lng have yu learnt Chinese?
——_______ three years.
A. Fr B.At C. Since D. T
8.——I______my hmewrk yet. Hw abut yu, Jack?
——Oh,I_____it a mment ag.
didn't d; finish ;B. haven't dne; finished
C. haven't dne; have finished D. dn't d;finish
9.Teachers always ask us t______ playing t much cmputers.
A. give up B. give away C.get up D. get away
10. I ______the bk fr 2 mnths.
A.bught B. have bught C. have had D. had
B层作业:能力提升
三、完形填空
Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brther, Mike, in twn wh was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were (1) everywhere.
One day, Henry went t twn t visit Mike. “Lk, my brther,” said Mike. “Here is the best (2) tree frm my garden. Take it hme and (3) it s that yu, and yur children, and yur children's children can enjy it.” Henry was (4) with the apple tree and went back hme. The next mrning, he began t (5) where he shuld plant it.
“If I plant it n the hill,” said he t himself, “the wind might catch it and (6) dwn the fruit. If I plant it clse t the rad, peple wh pass by will pick sme f them. But if I plant it...”
(7) he planted the tree in the crner behind his huse, where n ne else culd ntice it. But the tree bre(结出) n fruit the first year, nr the secnd. Then Henry sent fr his brther and said t him (8) , “Yu have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me (9) but leaves.” When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “Yu have planted the tree in such a cld crner withut (10) r warmth. Hw, then, culd yu expect flwers and fruit?”
(1)A.simple B.famus C.similar D.cmmn
(2)A.pear B.grape C.appleD.banana
(3)A.sellB.washC.hideD.plant
(4)A.tiredB.patientC.pleasedD.ppular
(5)A.learnB.wnder C.realizeD.understand
(6)A.put B.cutC.pushD.shake
(7)A.FinallyB.Firstly C.LuckilyD.Certainly
(8)A.happilyB.angrily C.kindlyD.carelessly
(9)A.nthingB.smethingC.everything D.anything
(10)A.air B.earthC.water D.sunlight
四、阅读理解
Many years ag there was a smart prince.
But he never listened t his parents when they asked him t clean his rm.
One day, a princess(公主)
in anther cuntry was ging t hld a party. She invited all the princes frm
nearby cuntries. The prince was excited, and prepared with great care.
Hwever, n the day f the party, his rm
was s messy(凌乱的) that he culdn't find his invitatin. He lked fr it everywhere,
but culdn't find it anywhere. S he decided t clean his rm. Luckily, he
fund it at last.
When he finally arrived at the party, it
was ver. The prince was very sad and he decided t change himself.
Smetimes nt everything was bad. The
princess had nt fund her favurite byfriend at the party. And later she had
anther party. This time the prince gt everything ready. He gt t the party
n time, and met the princess. Sn they fell in lve with each ther.
(1)It is clear that the prince was _______ in the past accrding t the stry.
A.uglyB.lazyC.bredD.kind
(2)That day the prince was excited because _______.
A.he was the smartest princeB.he wuld see the princess
C.he kept his rm cleanD.he fund his invitatin
(3)Why did the prince decide t change himself?
A.Because the princess didn't like him.
B.Because his parents asked him t d s.
C.Because the princess asked him t d s.
D.Because he missed the party and he felt sad.
(4)Which f the fllwing is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A.The prince nly met the princess nce.
B.The prince fund his invitatin t the first party.
C.The princess wanted t find a byfriend at the party.
D.The prince changed himself int a careful persn.
五、书面表达
请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍历史人物岳飞的故事。要求:80词左右,可适当发挥。
提示:
(1)岳飞出生在一个贫穷的家庭。他从小非常喜欢看书,从书中知道了很多知识;
(2)数年以后,岳飞参军。由于岳飞在军队中很优秀,后来成为了一名将领。岳飞领兵赢得了很多战争。
C层作业:拓展延伸
中国古代激励人的故事有很多。匡衡凿壁偷光的故事就是其中之一。请你通过书籍或者网络收集这个历史典故的信息,制作成一篇PPT在全班面前讲述这个故事。
要求:
1.字数:100个字左右。
2.可以配上精美的图片,排版简洁大方,语句通顺,流畅。
3.可以参考这个开头:
Kuang Heng was a famus and imprtant persn in the Han Dynasty. ...
试题解析答案
A层作业以夯实基础
一、单词拼写。
1.[答案] wise
[解析]句意:一个智者能面对困难而不是害怕困难。
2. [答案]sldier
[解析]句意:战争后,一个士兵写了他的经历。
3. [答案] sail
[解析]句意:对不起,船什么时候从伦敦到巴黎?
4.[答案] side
[解析]句意:他想知道世界另一头的人们是如何生活的。
5.[答案] sht
[解析]句意:“别动! 否则我会开枪”手上拿着枪的人说道。
6.[答案] enter
[解析]句意:进入教师办公室前敲门对我们来说是礼貌的。
7. [答案] succeed
[解析]句意:失败是成功之母,在一生中没有失败任何人不可能成功。
8.[答案] huge
[解析]句意:当地震发生时,一些大石头从山上掉了下来。
9. [答案]differences
[解析]句意:我们走进认真看发现这两幅图片有很多不同。
10.[答案] empty
[解析]句意:很多空瓶子漂在河里,人们不应该把他们丢在里面。
二、选择填空。
1. [答案] B
[解析] turnff关上(电器)turn arund调头转身turn ver翻转过来turnut 结证明是。句意:地铁很挤,以致我难以转身。
2. [答案] D
[解析] n the ther side f the street在街道另一边。
3.[答案] B
[解析] rder sb. t d sth.命令某人做某事。
4. [答案] D
[解析]现在完成时表示“过去的动作对现在的结果或影响。”C是被动语态。
5. [答案] D
[解析] have gne t现在完成时,表示去了某地,可能已到达某地,也可能在去某地的路途中; have been t现在完成时,表示去了某地,现在已经回来了。你去过娱乐公园吗?表示问的对象已回。要用have been t这一结构。第二空只能用一般过去时。具体的过去时间状语只能用一般过去时,不能与现在完成时连用。
6. [答案] C
[解析] be full f充满be fill with注意他们的配搭。
7.[答案] A
[解析]一段时间前面用fr.
8.[答案] B
[解析]现在完成时表示“过去的动作对现在的结果或影响。”动作虽然发生在过去但是与现在有关联,强调的是现在的结果或影响,它的落点在说现在的事情。而一般过去式只“单纯提及曾经发生过某事”与现在无联系。因此现在完成时态不可以与具体的过去时间状语连用。如: yesterday 3 days ag last week等,本题:我没有做完家庭作业(现在还未完成)。第二句: a mment ag过去的时间状语,只能用一般过去时。故答案选: B。
9.[答案] A
[解析] A. give up放弃 B.giveaway捐赠;赠送C.getup起床D. get away逃离。
10. [答案] C
[解析]现在完成时态:表示过去的动作持续到现在。这本书我买了2个月。非延续性动词jin,leave cme die g brrw buy等不可以与一段时间状语连用。所以不能选A, B。要用表示状态的词“我拥有这本书”表示买了。故选C。
B层作业:能力提升
三、完形填空
1.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D
【解析】【分析】从前有一个叫亨利的农民,他有一个兄弟叫麦克,是镇上有名的园丁,麦克的技术以及他的漂亮的树远近闻名。有一天亨利去镇上看望麦克,麦克把他花园里最好的一棵苹果树送给了亨利。亨利对苹果树很满意,可是带回家后却犯了难,该把苹果树种在哪里呢?种在山上担心风会摇落苹果,种在路边又担心路人会摘走苹果……最后,他把这棵树种在了自己房子后面的角落里。可是一年、两年、三年过去了,苹果树除了长叶子一个苹果也没结,亨利生气第去找麦克。当麦克看到苹果树的位置后大笑着说:“你把树种在如此寒冷的地方,没有阳光,没有温暖,你又怎能期待它长出花儿和果实?”
(1)simple“简单的”;famus“出名的”;similar“相似的”;cmmn“普通的”。上句提到亨利的哥哥是一位优秀的园艺师,因此他的 技艺和他种植的树木远近闻名。故选B项。
(2)由后面句子中 the apple tree and went back hme.可知,这里指的是苹果树。故选C项。
(3)由后面s that yu, and yur children, and yur children's children can enjy it可知,亨利的哥哥让亨利把苹果树带回家栽种。故选D项。
(4) be pleased with“对……满意”。亨利对这棵苹果树很满意,回了家。故选C项。
(5)从下文亨利地自言自语可以看出,他不知道把苹果树种到哪里才好。因此推知本句意为“第二天早上,他开始琢磨他应该把苹果树种在哪里”。故选B项。
(6)如果把苹果树种在山上,亨利担心风会摇落苹果。shakedwn“摇落”。故选D项。
(7)上文提到亨利考虑了几个种苹果树的地方,都被自己否定了。 最后,他把这棵树种在了自己房子后面的角落里。finally“最后”,符合句意。故选A项。
(8)由下句亨利对哥哥所说的话Yu have cheated me.(你欺骗了我。)可知,亨利很生气,angrily“生气地”与语境相符。故选B项。
(9)but在本句中意为“除了”,常与nthing等否定词连用。句意:这是第三年了,除了树叶,它什么也没有给我带来。故选A项。
(10)由前面 Yu have planted the tree in such a cld crner(你把树种在如此寒冷的角落里)可知,这里没有阳光和温暖。sunlight“阳光”,与语境相符。故选D项。
四、阅读理解
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)D
(4)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一位王子的变化。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中语句But he never listened t his parents when they asked him t clean his rm.提示可知,这个王子非常的懒惰,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中语句One day, a princess(公主) in anther cuntry was ging t hld a party. She invited all the princes frm nearby cuntries. 提示可知,这个王子被公主邀请参加她的聚会,要去见公主,所以非常的激动,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中语句When he finally arrived at the party, it was ver. The prince was very sad and he decided t change himself.提示可知,这个王子错过了晚会很伤心,所以他决定改变自己,故选D。
(4)理解推断题。通读全文语句可知,这个王子与公主没有见过面,选项A的描述是错误的,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题主要考查了细节理解题以及判断题,做题的时候,先从题目中找到一个关键词,它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文,找到答案。
五、书面表达
【答案】
Yue Fei was brn in a pr family. He liked reading very much when he was very yung. He learned a lt frm different kinds f bks.
Years later, Yue Fei jined the army and became a sldier. As a sldier, he was very excellent in the army, s he became a captain f the army. Yue Fei led the sldiers t fight with enemies and they wn many wars.
Yue Fei was a great her. We shuld learn frm him.
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据提示来写一篇英语短文介绍历史人物岳飞的故事,可适当发挥。人称用第三人称来叙述故事内容;时态采用一般过去时为主;描述故事时,人物特点和事迹应描写细致;介绍人物时需要叙述完整,保证条理清晰。写作时,还需注意语句间的衔接,使文意连贯,表达流畅。最后检查有误书写和语法错误。
【点评】查材料作文。例文能把所给内容很好地融入到文章当中,条理清晰,中心突出,内容连贯。高分亮点:短语:be brn,like ding sth,learn…frm,jin the army,fight with等;句型: He liked reading very much when he was very yung. (时间状语从句); As a sldier, he was very excellent in the army, s he became a captain f the army. (结果状语从句)。
C层作业:拓展延伸
答案:
Kuang Heng was a famus and imprtant persn in the Han Dynasty. When he was a child, he enjyed reading very much.Hwever, he culd nly read bks befre the Sun went dwn because he was t pr t buy any candles. One night, as he was lying n his bed, he felt sme weak light in his huse. S he gt up and lked fr it. Sn he fund that there was a hle in his wall. Thrugh the hle, the 1ight frm the neighburs gt t his huse. Then, he decided t make the hle bigger s that there was enugh light fr him t read at hme. Frm then n, he was able g n reading until the candles f his neighbrs were blwn ut.
He was really a hard-wrking by, wasn’t he?
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