新高考专用备战2024年高考英语易错题精选易错点12名词性从句4大陷阱学生版

这是一份新高考专用备战2024年高考英语易错题精选易错点12名词性从句4大陷阱学生版，共5页。
易错陷阱1：主语从句连接词what/that/whether/if易混易错点。
【分析】 1.that引导主语从句时，无词义，只起连接作用，一般不能省略。what在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
whether引导的主语从句可放在句首，if引导主语从句在句尾，且用it作形式主语。
It作形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。
What引导主语从句时，谓语动词一般用复数形式，若表语是复数，则谓语用复数。
易错陷阱2：宾语从句引导词及介词后接宾语从句易混易错点。
【分析】1.dubt用于肯定句时，宾语从句用whether，dubt用于否定句时，宾语从句用that引导。
介词后跟宾语从句时只能用wh-类连接词引导；如：I’m surprised at what he said.
介词后如果跟that从句，要先加it作形式宾语，再加that从句。
如：depend n it that...; rely n it that...; see t it that...等。
宾语从句的时态：主句是现在时或将来时，从句用句意的各种时态。主句是过去时， 从句用相应的过去时态。 从句表示客观事实或真理，从句都用现在时。
易错陷阱3：表语从句引导词及三个句式易混易错点。
【分析】1. as if/as thugh 引导时，从句可用陈述语气，也可以用虚拟语气。
That is why+结果，表示“那就是的原因”。
That is because+原因，表示“那是因为”。
The reasn why/fr... is that ..., 表示“的原因是”。
易错陷阱4：同位语从句与定语从句易混易错点。
【分析】that引导同位语从句时，在从句中不作句子成分；that引导定语从句时，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。同位语经常修饰的名词有：fact, idea, news, prmise, infrmatin, message, belief, pinin, pssibility, thught, wish, truth, questin, prblem, reply, answer, reprt, suggestin, advice, rder, warning等。
【易错点提醒一】 主语从句引导词what/that/whether/if易混易错点
【例1】（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Huawei withstd strict sanctins frm the US gvt. and nw able t prduce their wn 5G phnes, a great victry!des nt kill yu will make yu strnger!
【变式1】 __________ peple in western cuntries think we Muslim wmen are ppressed and cntrlled by men is wrng.
【变式2】（2023年全国高三专项练习）It is pssible _________ caffeine may cause birth defects in humans, t.
【变式3】（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Fr example, Mary-J Saunders is learning a Chinese pem tday. ___________ is special is that she is able t recite it withut an accent.
【易错点提醒二】 宾语从句引导词及介词后跟宾语从句易混易错点
【例2】（2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题）These wrds f her give us a lk int the heart f this amazing wman, and ___________ carried her thrugh a life f hard chices.
【变式1】（河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题）On the first day f the Start f Autumn, usually peple will weighthemselves and cmpare their weight t ___________ it was at the Start f Summer.
【变式2】（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Many lve t find ut ___________ the pictures were riginally taken.
【变式3】（湖北省腾云联盟2023-2024年高三联考试题）Phrases like “replace weapns f war with gifts f jade and silk” and “gentle as jade” perfectly shw___________jade symblizes in the minds f Chinese peple.
【易错点提醒三】 表语从句引导词及三个句式易混易错点
【例3】（2023年新高考II卷）This is___________they need an English trainer.
【变式1】（2024届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题）The fresh thin air, snw-cvered muntains and graceful animals running n the plains are ___________we’re here-t bserve Tibetan antelpes, which are being hunted, legally, fr their valuable fur.
【变式2】（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）It has rich cultural turism resurces as it is___________ Munt Tai rises, the Yellw River flws int the sea, and Cnfucius was brn.
【变式3】（2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题）In my case this is___________ happened—my parents turned in t me and my needs and the shyness all but disappeared cmpletely ver time.
【易错点提醒四】 同位语从句与定语从句易混易错点
【例4】（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Therefre ur findings raise an exciting pssibility___________ we may be able t prmte health and happiness bydevelping psitive attitudes such as ptimism.”
【变式1】（河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高三演练试题）Despite the fact ___________ a skywell’s size and design vary frm regin t regin, it is almst always rectangular (长方形) and lcated in the cre f a huse.
【变式2】My questin ___________ I shall get in tuch with him has nt been answered.
【变式3】（湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Catching sight f the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upn an idea___________he wanted t race against the sun t see wh ran faster!
1.（2022年北京卷） It’s easy t explain hw we determine___________ smells are dangerus r nt: we learn.
(2022年全国高考新高考II卷)Cbb, fr her party, started t ask cnference rganizers wh invited her t speak __________ she culd d s remtely; abut three-quarters f the time, they agreed.
3.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）Tday the future f Dafen may depend n ___________ it is able t earn respect f the art wrld.
4.（湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三试题）Cbb, fr her party, started t ask cnference rganizers wh invited her t speak___________ she culd d s remtely; abut three-quarters f the time, they agreed.
5.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）She nted that cultural integratin has always been a prpsitin (主张) f the Maltese gvernment, and_____ cperatin between the tw sides shuld be based n equality and mutual benefit in rder t be sustainable.
6.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Meanwhile, fans disagree n__________ften ne shuld wear the clthing, every day r n special ccasins like festivals and weddings.
7.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Its unique taste f freshness, surness, htness and spiciness is___________ mdern peple and yung peple prefer.
8.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）Discveries made during the latest excavatin f Pit N.1 at the Mausleum f Qin Shi Huang, China’s first emperr, have allwed Chinese archaelgists t gain mre insight int ___________ the wrld-famus Terractta Warrirs and their weapns were made.
9.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题）We shuld trust life and trust ur wn abilities t understand___________ is right and wrng, what decisin t make and hw t slve prblems.
10.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）“It prves t me___________ the cause I’ve engaged in is wrld-class and fr all humanity,” Chen said.
11.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）There is n cnsensus n __________t d abut “the large language mdels that are trained n ed wrks.”
12.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题） Its unique taste f freshness, surness, htness and spiciness is___________ mdern peple and yung peple prefer.
13.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)This was typically ___________Huang Quande, fisherman-turned-pht mdel, lked in his phts with turists frm China and abrad.
14.（2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模试题）___________they discver instead is a wrk f art with a museum inside. Meier tk sme basic materials metal, stne and glass.
15.（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The study desn’t nte ___________ these plant-based alternatives carry similar health risks r nt.