海南省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语试题 Word版含答案

这是一份海南省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语试题 Word版含答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Watch TV. B. Visit a park. C. See a film.
2. When will the man pick up the wman?
A. At 7:10 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 6:20 p. m.
3. What can we knw abut the htel?
A. It prvides better service.
B. It is near a river.
C. It has big rms.
4. Hw many swimming classes are there this term?
A. 5. B. 9. C. 14.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The weather. B. A natural disaster. C. Their neighbrhd.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers invited t d?
A. Enjy a mvie. B. Taste sme snacks. C. Walk in the park.
7. Hw des the wman sund in the end?
A. Annyed. B. Uninterested. C. Excited.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why des the man make a telephne call?
A. T ask abut a jb. B. T buy sme bks. C. T put ff an interview.
9. What day is it tday?
A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
11. What’s the man’s favrite sprt in winter?
A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Running.
12. Wh des the man usually play sprts with?
A. His brther. B. The wman. C. His friends.
13. Why des the wman refuse the man’s invitatin?
A She has t take a math test.
B. She desn’t like cld weather.
C. She will lk after her mther.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至17题。
14. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the muntains. B. At hme. C. In a stre.
15 What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
16. What des the man ask the wman t take?
A. An umbrella. B. A map. C. Enugh fd.
17. What d the speakers need t buy?
A. Drinks. B. A sprts watch. C. Sprts shes.
听第10段材料，回答第18 至20题。
18. On what cnditin will the wrkers at Aetna get paid mre?
A. If they sleep lnger than seven hurs.
B. If they wrk fr mre hurs.
C. If they get n well with cwrkers.
19. Hw can wrkers recrd their sleeping hurs?
A. By using an app.
B. By making a vide.
C. By asking their family members t watch.
20. Hw much lss might a wrker cause in a year?
A. $300. B. $632. C. $2,280.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ancient Art Exhibitins f Museum f Fine Arts Hustn
Arts f Africa
“African” describes arts f Africa frm 500 BC t the present. The Museum’s African art cllectin features masks (面具), statues, headdresses, clths, and bjects frm a variety f regins, cultures, and cuntries. The mst famus ne is a metal head f a king frm the Curt f Benin. Many artwrks were created t strengthen the psitin and pwer f the rulers, r t symblize psitin. Others hnr ancestrs.
Arts f the Pacific Islands and Australia
The arts include thse frm Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, and ther Suth Pacific Islands that make up a regin nce called “Oceania”. The cean has shaped these peples and their art. Many wrks were made frm wd and plants, and decrated with paint, feathers, and shells. Valuable bjects were als carved frm stne.
Glassell Cllectin f Ancient America
Gld played an imprtant rle in ancient Central and Suth America. Ancient Americans valued gld fr its spiritual pwer. Gld was cnsidered t be part f the sun and had its energy. This cllectin is withut equal in the wrld.
Glassell Cllectin f Africa
Frm ancient times, gld was a symbl f wealth and pwer, and gld artwrks were highly prized. On Africa’s west cast, gld was rich. Chiefs used gld wrks t prve pwer and respect, and t prmte plitical unity. The Glassell Cllectin f African Gld is cnsidered the finest f its kind in the wrld, and it is the largest cllectin f African gld in an American museum.
1. Which stands ut in Arts f Africa’s cllectin?
A. An ancient mask.B. A metal head.
C. A unique stne bject.D. A beautiful headdress.
2. What’s a character f the wrks frm Arts f the Pacific Islands and Australia?
A. They were influenced by the cean.
B. They were wned by ancient rulers.
C. They shaped Oceanian peple’s life.
D. They were specially decrated fr different purpses.
3. What d the wrks f Glassell Cllectin f Ancient America and Glassell Cllectin f Africa have in cmmn?
A. They include dnatins f different cllectrs.
B. They stand fr the highest level f art.
C. They feature fine artwrks cntaining gld.
D. They shw respect fr the ancestrs.
B
Discvering a hbby can lead t amazing results, as Maria Martinez, an 11-year-ld with a heart f gld, has prven.
Just ver a year ag, Maria came acrss the wrld f clthes-making, thanks t ne f the Christmas gifts she received. Little did she knw that this newfund ability wuld becme a surce f jy and purpse, nt just fr her, but als fr cuntless furry friends.
“I gt a gift permit at Christmas t start clthes-making lessns,” Maria said. “I really liked it.”
After mastering the basics, an idea came t her mind during a visit t a lcal exhibitin.Surrunded by pet wners and their pets, Maria had an idea that wuld change lives. Why nt create lvely bandannas (头巾) fr dgs and cats and use them t supprt animal shelters?
With great interest and the supprt f her grandmther, Maria turned a crner f their hme int a busy wrking rm. Tgether, they made many beautiful bandannas, each ne filled with lve and care.
But Maria’s wish went far beynd creating decratins. She began dnating her wrks t shelters like Claws Frever in Fall River, hping t catch the eye f sme peple wh can take these dgs and cats hme.
Maria als began selling them thrugh wrd-f-muth and at varius events. “At first she started just dnating the bandannas because it tk her much time t make them. Then she gt mre skilled and was able t buy clth with sme extra incme that she was making frm it,” her mm, Crystal, said. “Maria is a really kind giving persn and she desn’t want fr much f anything. It makes her feel gd t dnate. We are prud f her.”Ranging frm $3 t $7, mney frm her sales is nw dnated t shelters, t. A few weeks ag, she dnated mre than $200 t the Kingstn Animal Shelter.
“They were happy and really grateful, which made me feel really gd inside,” said Maria. “It makes me happy t see hw it’s impacted the peple and dgs.”
4. What makes it pssible fr Maria t start her charity?
A. Her lve fr dgs.B. Her clthes-making skills.
C The jy f receiving gifts.D. Grandma’s suggestin.
5 What des the underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Christmas gifts.B. Pet wners.C. Dgs and cats.D. Lvely bandannas.
6. Why des Maria give decratins t shelters?
A. T make herself knwn t mre peple.
B. T prtect dgs and cats frm the cld.
C. T attract mre peple t take in the animals.
D. T help rescue hmeless dgs in the streets.
7. What is Crystal's attitude t Maria's behavir?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. Mixed.D. Wrried.
C
An American cmpany is preparing t use a series f driverless trucks t transprt gds n a majr public highway. Aurra Innvatin says it plans t begin the service later this year in Texas with 20 trucks. The trucks will drive back and frth t transprt gds between the cities f Dallas and Hustn.
The cmpany says it hpes t increase the service t thusands f trucks within three t fur years. Aurra says the transprtatin methd culd perate 24 hurs a day. It aims t speed up the prcess and pssibly save n transprtatin csts.
Aurra will cntinue testing fr the next nine mnths. If all ges well, as it has s far, the driverless prgram will begin after that. At first, the trucks will be carrying gds fr FedEx and ther transprtatin partners between the cmpanies’ prcessing centers.
Since 2021, Aurra trucks have already carried gds fr ver 1 millin kilmeters n public rads. But thse vehicles all had human safety drivers sitting inside.
The cmpany said there had been three accidents related t thse trucks. And it said all f the accidents were the result f mistakes by human drivers f ther vehicles. The accidents were nt serius and n ne was hurt in them. And in each case, the Aurra truck was able t safely pull ff t the side f the rad.
Prgress in the US n driverless technlgy has slwed in recent years. Several cmpanies have already made plans t start self-driving taxi services in big cities. But thse effrts have repeatedly been put ff.
Aurra and ther cmpanies believe that years f testing prves that their trucks will actually be safer than human-driven nes. They nte that the vehicles’ advanced sensrs (传感器) can “see” farther than any human eyes can. And the trucks never get tired as humans d. They als are nt affected by alchl r drugs.
8. What d we knw abut the test f the driverless prgram?
A. It is getting alng smthly.B. It has received lts f cmplaints.
C. It has been cnducted thrughut America.D. It is far frm satisfactry.
9. Which f the fllwing was respnsible fr the Aurra truck accidents?
A. Careless passers-by.B. Other vehicles’ human drivers.
C. Drivers in Aurra trucks.D. The imperfect system f the trucks.
10. What’s the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. The advantages f driverless trucks.B. The weaknesses f traditinal trucks.
C. The develpment f driverless vehicles.D. The technlgy used in the driverless trucks.
11. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Driverless Trucks Save Transprtatin Csts
B. Driverless Technlgy Is Develping Slwly
C. Driverless Trucks Will Appear n US Highways
D. Driverless Trucks Will Replace Regular Ones in US
D
D yu knw anything abut galaxies (星系)? Are yu interested in them? Hw many galaxies can yu name? Researchers have identified tw ancient star grups that appear t be amng the Milky Way Galaxy’s earliest parts. The grups are named after the Hindu gds Shakti and Shiva. They were discvered using bservatins frm the Eurpean Space Agency’s Gaia space telescpe (望远镜).
Scientists wrte in a study that the grups might be the remains f tw galaxies that united with the early pieces f the Milky Way 12 billin years ag. They say the discvery ffers new infrmatin abut hw ur galaxy frmed.
The Milky Way Galaxy is made up f hundreds f billins f stars. It is a large, flat circle abut 100,000 light years acrss. A light year is the distance light travels in a year. Experts say the study might have identified the last event befre the Milky Way Galaxy began t take the shape it has tday.
The Eurpean Space Agency sent up Gaia in 2013. The space telescpe is helping t create the largest and mst cmplete 3D map f the Milky Way Galaxy. Gaia is gauging the psitins, distances, and mvements f the stars. This data enabled researchers t find Shakti and Shiva.
The study builds n anther recent discvery. In 2022, scientists using Gaia data identified what they called the “pr ld heart” f the Milky Way Galaxy. It is made up f a ppulatin f stars frm the earliest perid f the galaxy fund near its center.
The stars that make up Shiva and Shakti are different chemically frm mst f the Milky Way Galaxy’s ther stars. They are called “metal pr” because f the amunt f heavy element s they cntain. Fr example, the stars have less irn, carbn, and xygen than similar stars in ther parts f the galaxy. Heavier elements first frmed inside the universe’s earliest ppulatin f stars. When these stars blew up at the end f their life cycles, the elements were then sent ut int space.
12. What’s the authr's purpse in raising the questins in the first paragraph?
A. T raise sme dubts.B. T intrduce the tpic.
C. T make a survey abut galaxies.D. T encurage readers t research galaxies.
13. What can be learnt frm paragraph 3?
A. The size f the Milky Way Galaxy.
B. The frming time f the Milky Way Galaxy.
C. The events the Milky Way Galaxy has experienced.
D. The tls the scientists used t make the discvery.
14. What des the underlined wrd “gauging” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Fllwing.B. Cnnecting.C. Measuring.D. Cntrlling.
15. Hw d the newly discvered star grups differ frm the thers?
A. They have a larger weight.B. They take a strange shape.
C. They are further away frm Earth.D. They cntain less amunt f heavy elements.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While traveling, it’s imprtant t d it in a way that preserves these natural attractins fr the next generatin t enjy as well. It’s always a gd idea t travel in an envirnmentally friendly way. ____16____ The fllwing are sme tips fr ec-friendly travel.
Lk fr a green label (标签)
The demand fr ec-friendly travel has resulted in a sharp increase f envirnmentally friendly labels used by businesses, htels, and prducts in the travel industry. ____17____ There are a few ways t d the research and find ut which labels are really envirnmentally friendly. One chice is t lk at the nline guides that g thrugh the details f several cmmn labels.
Ask questins
____18____ Wise travelers can research, ask, r talk t travel cmpanies. This will discver the prblems behind the label. Research is abslutely imprtant because there’s a lt f smke and mirrrs in this business. Yu wuldn’t just buy a car frm an ad withut understanding what it was r cmparing it t thers.
Fly less and fly direct
When yu fly, make it cunt. Use lng-distance flights when necessary. But change t mre ec-friendly chices fr mre lcal destinatins. ____19____ By traveling ver land, ne can cut carbn emissins (碳排放) by as much as 50 percent r 80 percent.
Stay lcal and buy lcal
Anther way t cut dwn n flights is t get in tuch with the lcal cmmunity. ____20____ And it can help travelers really understand hw life wrks in that cmmunity. Staying lcal can cut dwn n travel emissins, and jining in the lcal cmmunity can als reduce a turist’s cultural and envirnmental impact.
A. Sme destinatins have vernight trains.
B. Hwever, nt all these labels are really hnest.
C. That lets ne bth tur nature and prtect nature.
D. It is recmmended that travelers stay in ne lcatin lnger.
E. Prmting the lcal ecnmy can actually have green benefits.
F. Trains and buses prduce much less carbn emissins than airplanes d.
G. Althugh sme cmpanies have green labels, we dn’t quite knw fr sure.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This is an inspiring stry. Tw Oak Park High Schl students are being praised as ____21____ after they did smething t their PE teacher, Alfred Kattla, wh suffered a sudden heart attack.
The event ____22____ during a regular student-teacher basketball game when the teacher ____23____ felt sick befre falling dwn in the gym. “In sme way, I was gne,” Kattla said t a TV reprter, reflecting n the ____24____ mment.
DuBse and Cleman, bth junir students at Oak Park High Schl, tk actin ____25____. Using the knwledge f the CPR (心肺复苏) and first aid skills they had ____26____ just mnths earlier in a health sciences class, the tw students began ____27____ life-saving measures.
“We thught we might use the skills at sme pint in ur ____28____, but nt that sn,” Cleman said.
“We’re sitting n the grund ... I just knew I had t ____29____ smething,” DuBse said. “I began _____30_____ him. After arund tw and a half runds f cmpressins (按压), he shwed signs f recvery. Cleman helped me _____31_____ ur teacher all the time.”
They played a key rle in keeping their teacher _____32_____. An ambulance with dctrs and nurses arrived n time and Kattla was _____33_____ t a lcal hspital fr further treatment. Unbelievably, he returned t schl the fllwing week, thanks t the _____34_____ actin f his students.
Kattla reunited with the students t _____35_____ them. “I dn’t have t much t say ther than I lve yu guys,” he said.
21. A. playersB. heresC. reprtersD. experts
22. A. stuckB. spreadC. happenedD. ended
23. A. suddenlyB. actuallyC. exactlyD. eventually
24. A. satisfyingB. excitingC. frighteningD. embarrassing
25. A. in silenceB. in returnC. withut dubtD. withut hesitatin
26. A. sharedB. learnedC. explainedD. mentined
27. A. waiting frB. ging thrugh.C. watching verD. carrying ut
28. A. livesB. hmesC. schlsD. studies
29. A. cnsiderB. questinC. dD. discver
30. A. pressingB. pushingC. cmfrtingD. examining
31. A. prtectB. calmC. rescueD. mve
32. A. aliveB. awakeC. warmD. active
33. A. intrducedB. rushedC. frcedD. walked
34. A. pliteB. strangeC. expectedD. quick
35. A. payB. admireC. thankD. encurage
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
As a cuntry with a rich histry and excellent culture, China has seen the passing dwn f a lt f frms f unique cultural heritage (遗产) which keep ____36____ (develp) well tday. Ancient art is still ppular with mdern peple. China Daily ____37____ (recent) has created the dcumentary (纪录片) series Revival f Ancient Arts, filming mdern artists that are trying their best ____38____ (maintain) ancient arts.
Velvet (丝绒) flwers made f silk and cpper (铜) wire ____39____ ( be) part f China’s histrical heritage.
The traditin f wearing velvet flwers ____40____ (believe) t date back t the Tang Dynasty and the artistic flwers were nce ffered as a gift t ancient ____41____ (emperr). The wnderful cultural heritage f velvet flwer making has been passed dwn thrugh the generatins, keeping ____42____ (it) timeless art skills.
The secnd part f the dcumentary series fcuses n the effrts f a velvet flwer master and a yung artist, ____43____ have carried n the traditinal technique and put the skills int mdern life.
In this part, the artists frm Nanjing f East China’s Jiangsu prvince, ne f the birthplaces f velvet flwer prductin, shw ____44____ prcess f making velvet flwers and share their effrts in advancing this traditinal skill _____45_____ prtecting the ancient technique as well as make it ppular again.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15 分)
46. 假定你是李华，高一学年已经接近尾声，请给外教Mr Jhnsn 写一封信，内容包括：
1. 表达谢意；
2. 回顾他对你的帮助。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr Jhnsn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
73-year-ld Barbara sat at a bus stp n a rainy evening, thinking f the past and wishing t find her purpse in life.
A sudden sund awakened her. She gt up and slwly apprached the bus, as peple abard impatiently waited fr her t get n quickly s the bus culd start sn. Barbara lked arund fr an empty seat but fund nne and nbdy wanted t give their seat t her. As the helpless wman lked tward the farther crner f the bus, she saw a little by waving at her, smiling.
Barbara thught the by had mistaken her fr smene else. Minutes later, he pushed thrugh the crwd, held her hand and tk her t his seat. Barbara sat dwn and thanked the by. A yung wman near her smiled and said, “It’s kay. David was just ding his jb!” She intrduced herself as the by’s mther, Kristen.
Then a cnversatin started between them, frm which Barbara learnt mre abut the mther and sn.
In fact, the by’s father died tw years ag, leaving the mther with a great debt (债务) t pay and five little kids t feed. Every day was already a terrible struggle fr them. T make matters wrse, the yungest sn f the family, Kevin, fell seriusly ill and was battling fr his life in the hspital nw.
A strange feeling f sadness and pity struck Barbara. Mved by the single mther’s stry, Barbara wanted t help. She felt Kristen was like her when she was at Kristen’s age: her husband and daughter died f illness many years ag.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
S Barbara asked Kristen hw she might help her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, Barbara arrived at the hspital with a bx f mney.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
1. B 2. A 3. C
4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A
8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C
12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
16. C 17. B 18. G 19. F 20. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D
26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. A
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
36. develping 37. recently
38. t maintain 39. are
40. is believed 41. emperrs
42. its 43. wh
44. the 45. and
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15 分)
46.Dear Mr. Jhnsn,
As the high schl year is appraching its end, I felt cmpelled t write t yu and express my heartfelt gratitude fr all yu have dne fr me.
Lking back ver the past year, yur supprt and guidance have been invaluable. Yur engaging lessns made English learning nt nly enjyable but als inspiring. The patience and dedicatin yu shwed in helping me imprve my language skills have greatly bsted my cnfidence.
Thank yu nce again fr yur incredible effrt and kindness. I will always cherish the memries f this year and the lessns I’ve learned frm yu.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
47. 范文
S Barbara asked Kristen hw she might help her. Kristen hesitated fr a mment, unsure if it was apprpriate t accept help frm a stranger. But seeing the kindness in Barbara’s eyes, she reluctantly shared her struggles. “The hspital bills are piling up, and with my husband gne, I’m struggling t keep up,” Kristen explained, her vice shaking with emtin. “And Kevin’s ’s s expensive. I dn’t knw hw much lnger we can hld n.” Barbara listened intently, her heart heavy with sadness. She knew she had t d smething. “Please, let me help,” Barbara said firmly. “I’ll d whatever I can t ease yur burden.”
The next day, Barbara arrived at the hspital with a bx f mney. It was the result f her life savings, a small frtune she had been saving fr a rainy day, but nw she knew exactly where it needed t g. Kristen was surprised and verwhelmed when she saw Barbara enter the hspital rm, her eyes brimming with tears f gratitude. “This is t much,” Kristen prtested, but Barbara shk her head. “It’s nt enugh t cver everything, but it’s a start,” she said sftly. “And I’ll keep lking fr ways t help. Kevin deserves every chance t get better.” As Barbara left the hspital, she felt a sense f purpse she hadn’t felt in years. She realized that by helping thers, she was finding her wn purpse in life.