河北省唐山市路南区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)
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注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分100分。
2.选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,笔答题使用0.5黑色水性笔在答题纸上作答。在试卷上作答无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. a cmpany B. a factry C. a hspital
2. A. write letters B. read bks C. learn English
3. A. a diving team B. a chess club C. a ftball match
4. A. Passengers are angry with the driver.
B. The driver is trying t stp the car.
C. The car carries fur passengers.
5. A. These sweaters are cheap.
B. These sweaters are gd.
C. These sweaters are fr yu.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. At my hme. B. With my friends. C. Last night.
7. A. It's a strybk. B. 20 yuan. C. In that bkstre.
8. A. Certainly nt. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, it's my pleasure.
9. A. Thank yu. B. Gd idea. C. Cngratulatins.
10. A. Thumbs-up. B. Shake hands. C. Wave gdbye.
III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
11. What will the by d this afternn?
A. B. C.
12. Where will Jane g this afternn?
A. B. C.
13. Which club did the by jin?
A. The basketball club.
14. What will the wman d tday? B. The ftball club. C. The tennis club.
A. G t wrk.
15. When will they g shpping? B. Visit her friends. C. G t the hspital.
A. This evening. B. Tmrrw evening. C. The day after tmrrw.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
16. What languages are used in Singapre?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. English and Chinese.
17. What des the Merlin lk like?
A. It lks like a lin. B. It lks like a fish. C. It's half-fish and half-lin.
18. What is Jack?
A. An artist. B. An engineer. C. A teacher.
19. Hw many years has Jack cllected ld things?
A. 8. B. 10. C. 12.
20. What can Jack mve anywhere he likes nw?
A. Sme rms. B. The frnt dr. C. The whle huse.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
笔试部分
VI.单项选择(共7小题:每小题1分,满分7分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. —Dad, yu are wanted____________ the phne.
—I'm cming.
A. with B. by C. fr D. n
27. The tw girls lk almst the same. I find____________ hard t tell wh is wh.
A. it B. me C. yu D. them
28. Yu've dne a gd jb, and I'm sure yu can d it ____________
A. wrse B. wrst C. better D. best
29. —Can I use yur cmputer fr a mment?
— Srry, I____________ it.
A. used B. use C. am using D. was using
30. Dn't discuss the prblems with yur partner unless yu____________ t d s.
A. ask B. are asked C. will ask D. will be asked
31. —D yu knw that we'll have a meeting at three this afternn?
—Yes. Jack____________ me abut it.
A. will tell B. was telling C. tells D. has tld
32. We want t knw____________ he will cme back, as we are wrried abut his safety.
A. hw sn B. hw ften C. hw much D. hw lng
VII.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every summer hliday, I will g t my grandparents' beach huse. The huse is nly five minutes' walk frm the beach. One afternn, my grandparents and I tk the dg fr a 33 n the beach. I tk ff my shes and ran after the dg. We had s much 34 that we frgt the time. It was getting quite dark 35 we realized it. In the darkness I 36 n smething sharp(锋利). I let ut such a big 37 that my grandparents ran ver t me in secnds. When they tk a clse 38 , they fund that it was a piece f glass frm a 39 bttle. I felt better after a few minutes and wanted t g back hme. But my grandparents said, "Hw abut lking arund and picking up all the brken pieces f glass and bttles? Then the beach will be 40 fr everyne." I ndded my head and started wrking with them. After half an hur we 41 mre than ten bttles and lts f small glass pieces. Knwing that n ne wuld get 42 , we went back hme happily.
33. A. jb B. meal C. walk D. visit
34. A. luck B. fd C. fun D. wrk
35. A. because B. nce C. if D. befre
36. A. stepped B. turned C. gt D. climbed
37. A. questin B. bttle C. bx D. cry
38. A. test B. lk C. rest D. try
39. A. clrful B. full C. brken D. beautiful
40. A. pen B. safe C. free D. easy
41. A. lked up B. filled up C. brke up D. picked up
42. A. hurt B. sick C. ready D. killed
VIII.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It was break, and Mrs. Frd's class was playing sccer. Emma kicked the ball hard and it landed in an ld park next t the schl. Yuki ran t get it, but she fell ver an ld tire(轮胎)and hurt her knee.
"Mrs. Frd, that ld park is awful! N ne culd play there withut getting hurt. Maybe we culd fix it up," said Yuki.
Mrs. Frd sighed(叹气), "I think it wuld cst abut $11,000. The schl can't pay fr it.”
"We culd have a schl sale t get sme mney!” shuted Emma.
All the children and teachers thught it was a gd idea. They held the schl sale n Sunday. Each class had a bth. Sme bths had games and prizes. One class sld ht dgs. One class painted peple's faces. Everyne had a great time.
On Mnday, Mrs. Frd's class added up the mney frm the schl sale. "Oh, n!" Yuki said. “We nly made $316!” N ne spke. A few children sighed.
Then the headmaster Mr. Peter came. A reprter frm a TV statin was with him. After knwing that the children didn't make enugh mney, he made the schl n the news that night. The reprter said, "Viewers(观众们), I knw yu care abut the kids. We are shrt f mney. But we culd help fix up this park in ther ways. Please think abut it." The whle twn learned abut the park.
The next week, Mr. Peter came t the classrm and asked Mrs. Frd t bring her class ut t the parking lt. The children culd nt believe what they saw! Several trucks frm different stres arrived ne by ne and brught all the things they needed. That weekend, children, teachers and parents fixed up the park tgether.
After a week, the park was ready t pen. When asked t name the park, Mrs. Frd's class chse "Rainbw Park”.
"Rainbws are made up f lts f different clrs,” Yuki tld the reprter. "A lt f different peple made this park. It's like a rainbw."
Mrs. Frd smiled, "We may nt have enugh mney, but we have lts f caring peple!"
43. Yuki wanted t fix up the park t____________.
A. have the schl n the news B. have a schl sprts meeting there
C. make her parents prud f her D. make sure kids wn't get hurt there
44. The students gt mney fr the park by____________.
A. hlding a schl sale B. turning t their parents fr help
C. wrking fr a TV statin D. asking the headmaster t pay fr it
45. Hw did the children feel when they saw the trucks in the parking lt?
A. Angry and nervus. B. Surprised and happy.
C. Sad and wrried. D. Safe and peaceful.
B
46. What is a prblem with Sandy's husband?
A. He is t lazy t d any husewrk
B. He desn't care abut their daughter.
C. He is t serius abut their daughter's basketball.
D. He never helps their daughter with her hmewrk.
47. Hw is Sandy's daughter ding with basketball?
A. She is lsing interest in it. B. She is wrking hard n it.
C. She is planning t give it up. D. She is gd enugh t be a prfessinal athlete.
48. What des Tyler want parents t d?
A. Be gd parents. B. Fall in lve with sprts.
C. Let kids be kids. D. Spend mre time with kids.
C
Cultural differencecs are nt just in the way we act r the fd we eat. Smetimes it is a matter f the things we say and dn't say r the questins we ask r can't ask. Let's talk abut sme questins in small talk.
One questin that makes me uncmfrtable is: Hw much d yu make? In America, we dn't ften talk abut salary, even between family members. S yu can see why, when smene I dn't knw well asks me, I will be uncmfrtable.
Anther questin abut mney is: Hw much did it cst? This is anther questin we dn't ften ask r care abut in the US. If smene buys a gift, they wn't think it is plite if we ask the price. Fr the Chinese, the questin is part f everyday small talk.
The next questin is abut relatinships. If I meet a Chinese girl and ask her abut her by friend, it will easily make her uncmfrtable. But in the US it is part f usual small talk. We will ften talk abut relatinships in America while in China it is nt cmmn t talk abut them.
49. Cultural differenecs aren't shwed in____________.
A. the things we say B. the fd we eat
C. the way we act D. the jb we d
50. What des the underlined wrd "salary” prbably mean here?
A. 矛盾 B. 薪水 C. 背景 D. 家事
51. Which questin is part f everyday small talk in China accrding t the passage?
A. A questin abut price. B. A questin abut family.
C. A questin abut weather. D. A questin abut relatinships.
52. In America, it is cmmn t ask "____________" accrding t the passage.
A. Hw ld are yu? B. Hw much did it cst?
C. Hw is yur byfriend? D. Hw much d yu make?
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 按要求完成 53~57 题。
Rck climbing(攀岩)did nt becme a sprt until in the late 1900s. But nw it has becme a ppular activity.
Rck climbing is nt a very easy sprt. Rck climbers need lts f practice. What mst peple dn't knw is that rck climbing is ne f the sprts that depend n yur bdy and mind.
T climb successfully(成功地), ne must use wnderful skills. One f the mst imprtant rules is t always have three parts f yur bdy n the rck face. Anther imprtant rule is that yur arms nly hld yu clse t the rck face while yur legs are pushing yu up, the clser yu are t the rck face, the easier it is t climb.
Rck climbing is a wnderful sprt. Chess players r prblem slvers may lve rck climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking. If yu enjy a difficult game and lve the challenge, yu can cnsider rck climbing.
53、54 题完成句子: 55—56 题简略回答问题: 57 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
53. Rck climbing is ne f the sprts that depend n yur________________________.
54. When yu climb rcks yu must have____________ parts f yur bdy n the rck face.
55. When did rck climbing becme a sprt?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
56. Why may chess players r prblem slvers lve rck climbing?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
57. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用(包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B部分5分, 共10分)
A)根据句意, 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(共5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分5分)
58. Yu must give yur full__________ t what yu are ding.
59. The__________ car in this stre is quite cheap.
60. Mum__________ the cake int fur and gave ne piece t Jenny.
61. Peple shuld recycle t help decrease__________.
62. The teacher tk__________ in helping his students win the English cmpetitin.
B)根据句意, 用括号内所给汉语的适当形式填空。(共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
63. The girl____________________(付款)500 yuan fr the new sweater yesterday.
65. Hw many____________(解释)the prblem t beginners.
64. It was difficult t__________(座位)des the theatre have?
66. Tm spends the___________(最少的)time n his hbbies f the three bys.
67. Amng all the students, Mary___________(出色)fr her excellent grades.
XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分3分,B部分15分,共18分)
A)语段抄写(满分3分)
68. 请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。
The 10-minute break shuld be a time fr children t relax after a busy class, s they can take the chance t get sme fresh air and rest their tired bdies and minds.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B)书面表达(满分15分)
69. 保护环境是每个人的责任和义务, 我们在生活中的点滴改变就能使环境有所改变。假如 21 世纪英文报纸正在征文, 请以“What Can We D fr the Envirnment”为题, 写一篇短文:
提示:(1)The imprtance f prtecting the envirment;
(2)What can we d?(give three examples r mre);
(3)Call n(号召)everyne t take actin.
要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥。
(2)短文不要涉及真实的人名和校名。
(3)词数: 70 字左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
It's everyne's duty t prtect ur envirnment. ____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin Sheet
Cmpetitin
The 8th Radi Schl FM 21. ____________Cmpetitin
Requirements(要求)
Be under 22. ____________years ld
Time
Send persnal infrmatin frms by the 28th f 23. ____________
Place
Railway Statin Sprts 24. ____________
Prize
A(n)25. ____________fr tw at Sunlake
Dear Tyler,
My husband is a great dad. He cks breakfast befre wrk every mrning, des ur daughter's hair and caches her basketball team. Hwever, I think he's pushing ur 10-year-ld daughter a little t hard. Every day after schl, he has her practicing basketball fr hurs befre she des her hmewrk. She's a really gd player, but I can tell that she's tired ut and nt having as much fun as she used t. Last week, he said he wuld find her a prfessinal(职业的)cach. I'm nt sure whether I shuld step in because he's such a caring dad. What are yur thughts?
Truly,
Sandy
Dear Sandy,
As a yuth(青年)sprts cach, I've seen it all frm mms and dads wh take their kids' games t seriusly(认真地). The biggest prblem here is that yur daughter seems t be enjying basketball less than she used t. It's yur jb nw t help yur daughter and husband.
There's nthing wrng with telling yur husband t back ff a bit. Smetimes parents frget that these are schl children, nt prfessinal athletes. Sure, I lve sprts, because they teach kids teamwrk and hw t face difficulties. But if all that gets in the way f kids being kids, then I have a prblem with it.
All parents f yuth athletes need t remember that this is abut the kids, nt abut us.
Yurs truly,
Tyler
pllute pride divide attentin use
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