安徽省合肥市蜀山区合肥教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)

这是一份安徽省合肥市蜀山区合肥教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)，共8页。

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1．试卷6页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟，请合理分配时间.
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4．请你仔细思考，认真答题，不要过于紧张，祝考试顺利！
第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，满分15分）
Ⅰ．短对话理解（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）
你将听到三段对话，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．Which is the best way t g t the railway statin?
A．B．C．
2．Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A．B．C．
3．Hw many times des the man exercise in a week?
A．Three times.B．Fur times.C．Five times.
Ⅱ．长对话理解（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）
你将听到一段对话，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。
4．Which is Tina’s hbby nw?
A．Swimming.B．Playing ping-png.C．Playing basketball.
5．Hw ld was Tina when she learnt t swim?
A．5．B．7．C．8.
6．When will Tina be free?
A．On Friday.B．On Saturday.C．On Sunday.
Ⅲ．短文理解（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍
7．Where des Olivia live?
A．On the farm.B．In the city.C．In the cuntryside.
8．Hw did Olivia feel after arriving at the farm?
A．Warm.B．Peaceful.C．Surprised.
9．Where were the sheep?
A．In the field.B．Arund the garden.C．On the grassland.
10．What did Olivia d n the farm?
A．She greeted the animals.B．She helped cllect eggs.C．She thanked the farmer.
Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．Be pen t mistakes, because we can learn a（n）______ frm them and d better next time.
A．articleB．lessnC．subjectD．wrd
17．—Yu lk unhappy tday. What’s wrng with yu?
—My best friend ______ my call just nw. I dn’t knw why.
A．avidedB．tkC．expectedD．preferred
18．—My classmate wn the first place in the writing cmpetitin this year.
—It’s nt surprising at all. She always wrks hard and is ______ fr learning.
A．srryB．thankfulC．imprtantD．thirsty
19．—Have yu finished yur hmewrk, Dave?
—Nt yet, and I have n idea abut hw t ______ a pem abut lve.
A．give upB．make upC．hear abutD．wrry abut
20．—Oh, I am really lst in Hefei during the trip this time.
—Yeah. The city ______ a lt since yu left five years ag.
A．changedB．is changingC．has changedD．will change
21．—Wuld yu like t have mre chicken?
—N, thanks. I can ______ eat anything. I’m full nw.
A．easilyB．certainlyC．hardlyD．nearly
22．I’ve tried n three shirts already, but ______ f them fits me well.
A．neitherB．eachC．eitherD．nne
23．Speak English as much as pssible, ______ yu wn’t make prgress in learning it.
A．rB．andC．butD．s
24．—Hw meaningful the study trip is! I wnder ______ ur schl will hld it next year.
—Yes, f curse we will. It’s ur schl’s traditin.
A．whenB．whereC．whetherD．hw
25．—Jean, I am s srry fr breaking yur favurite cup.
—______. Be careful next time.
A．My pleasureB．Never mindC．It’s hard t sayD．G ahead
Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Ram and Shyam have been friends fr eight years. One day, they decided t g n a hliday n the beach. The 26 went very well, and the bys reached their destinatin（目的地）.
But they had a disagreement while they were n their way, and then they 27 with each ther and Shyam beat Ram in the face. Ram was hurt but said 28 at that time. After they reached the 29 . Ram wrte n the sand— “Tday, my best friend beat me.”
After a while, they were friendly t each ther as befre. They enjyed the sunny weather at the beach and spent their time 30 . Later, they swam in the sea. After a shrt time, Ram started t drwn（溺水）. Shyam nticed and 31 him. Then, Ram 32 a stne and wrte n it— “Tday, my best friend saved my life.”
Then Shyam 33 him, “After I beat yu, yu wrte n the sand, and nw n a stne. Why?” “When a persn hurts us, we shuld write it dwn in the sand. And water can take it away. 34 .when a persn des smething gd fr us, we must write it n a stne. N wind r water can ever make it disappear,” Ram said.
“The 35 gift f life is friendship, and I have gt it,” Shyam felt happy and said.
26．A．dreamB．interviewC．jurneyD．article
27．A．agreedB．fughtC．sharedD．wrked
28．A．nthingB．everythingC．smethingD．anything
29．A．huseB．streC．beachD．twn
30．A．angrilyB．happilyC．sadlyD．carefully
31．A．lstB．savedC．leftD．frgt
32．A．searched frB．cared frC．trained frD．paid fr
33．A．describedB．answeredC．questinedD．warned
34．A．PerhapsB．HweverC．SuddenlyD．Sn
35．A．greatestB．cheapestC．smallestD．ldest
B
Eyes like bubbles（泡泡）, lips（嘴唇）like sausages... D these“faces”lk a bit crazy? 36 , the phne cases（手机壳）with these ugly faces are very ppular these days. Many peple lve these special phne cases and their shpping 37 ften include them. But why d peple tday like ugly phne cases s much?
One big 38 is that they are special and creative. The faces have crazy eyes, nses, muths and haircut, and that’s why they have 39 expressins（表情）. This makes them 40 easily. Tday, althugh mst phne cases have beautiful pictures, peple may find them 41 and want t try smething different. Thse ugly faces lk lively and funny, which can make peple 42 .
What’s mre, in many peple’s 43 , the nt-s-gd-lking faces are mre real. Just like thse faces in ur life, we are nt all “pretty”. S we can’t always 44 a perfect smile n ur faces every day. But it desn’t mean we are nt lvable. We shuld 45 ur weaknesses and try t lve them. Then, we will live a much happier life.
36．A．LuckilyB．ExcitedlyC．EspeciallyD．Surprisingly
37．A．listsB．cardsC．bagsD．centers
38．A．reasnB．mistakeC．researchD．difference
39．A．cmmnB．brightC．naturalD．strange
40．A．run utB．die utC．stand utD．check ut
41．A．sftB．weakC．bringD．valuable
42．A．wrryB．laughC．wakeD．cugh
43．A．eyesB．carsC．handsD．pckets
44．A．refuseB．hideC．wearD．catch
45．A．faceB．hateC．missD．create
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Mike: Charlie. 46．______
Charlie: Yu want t g n a hliday? When t g?
Mike: Yes, my sn will be ten years ld next Saturday. I want t take him ut fr a few days.
Charlie: Oh, I see. Hw lng will yu travel?
Mike:47．______
Charlie: Then hw abut Hng Kng? 48．______
Mike: I agree with yu, but we went there last August. I want t g t a new place.
Charlie: 49．______ It is a beautiful island, and yu can enjy sunshine n the beach.
Mike: Oh, sunds gd.
Charlie:50．______
Mike: Thank yu s much.
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
A ppular mvie r TV drama（电视剧）has the pwer t make a city r a place famus and draws a great number f turists.
51．When may be the best time t visit Altay?
A．In spring.B．In summer.C．In autumn.D．In winter.
52．What des the underlined（画线）wrd “drew” prbably mean?
A．Invented.B．Separated.C．Gt.D．Checked.
53．Mst f the mvie The Wandering Earth 2 was sht ______.
A．in spaceB．ver the seaC．in QingdaD．in Ningb
54．In which part f a magazine can we read this text（文本）?
A．Science.B．Travel.C．Histry.D．Fd.
B
China’s Tiangng space statin has welcmed new astrnauts! The Shenzhu XVIII spaceship’s three astrnauts went t the space statin and met the Shenzhu XVII astrnauts n April 26.
The Shenzhu XVIII members were all brn in the 1980s, making them a yung team f astrnauts. “We never run ut f things t talk abut.” Shenzhu XVIII astrnaut Li Cng tld Xinhua.
During their six-mnth stay in space, they will d mre than 90 kinds f science experiments（实验）. Fr example, they brught a fish tank（缸）full f water t the space statin. There are fur zebrafish living inside it. The fish tank is smart—it can feed the fish, change the temperature and lighting, and cllect fish eggs n its wn.
Why zebrafish? It’s because they share 70% f their genes（基因）with humans. “Next, we plan n bringing mice t space,” Zhang Wei frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences tld CCTV News. Studying animals in space can help us understand hw the human bdy acts in space cnditins.
55．What des “We” underlined in paragraph 2 refer t（指的是）?
A．The Shenzhu XVⅡ members.B．The Shenzhu XVⅢ members.
C．Fur zebrafish living in the tank.D．The wrkers in the space statin.
56．The new astrnauts stay in space fr ______ mnths.
A．3B．4C．6D．18
57．The fish tank can d all these things EXCEPT ______.
A．changing the waterB．ffering the fish fd
C．changing the temperatureD．cllecting fish eggs by itself
58．What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A．Where zebrafish can live in space.B．Hw animals live in space.
C．Why astrnauts brught zebrafish t space.D．Whether space is dangerus fr animals.
C
Chinese pianist Lang Lang was presented with a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame in Ls Angeles n Wednesday. Lang is the first Asian pianist wh has received a star n the special sidewalk.
Internatinally famus pianist Lang Lang has sld millins f albums（唱片）wrldwide, tpping classical lists. As ne f the mst ppular classical musicians in the whle wrld, he has ver 20 millin scial media（社交媒体）fllwers.
“We are prud t see Lang Lang’s great effrt（努力）t the wrld f classical music and celebrate his great gift with a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame.”said Ana Martinez, prducer f the Hllywd Walk f Fame.
Lang remembers his days in Ls Angeles, saying that the wrld cmmunicates thrugh music, and music is the cmmn grund fr peple frm different cultural backgrunds. “Music is an imprtant part t cnnect China and the ther cuntries,” the pianist tld Xinhua. He hpes that mre musicians and artists frm China can wrk as cultural bridges in the future and bring the beauty f Chinese culture t the wrld.
59．What did Lang Lang receive n the special sidewalk in Ls Angeles?
A．A star.B．Twenty gifts.C．A special pian.D．Millins f albums.
60．What kind f music des Lang put great effrt t?
A．Pp.B．Rck.C．Blues.D．Classical.
61．What can we infer（推断）frm the last paragraph?
A．Lang will get anther star in the future.B．Music is the nly way t cnnect the wrld.
C．Lang hpes mre artists can visit China.D．Lang believes music cnnects different cultures.
62．What may be the best title（标题）fr the passage?
A．The beauty f Chinese culture.B．The first Asian pianist presented a star.
C．The Hllywd Walk f Fame.D．Ppular musicians interviewed by Xinhua.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
D
Millins f hearts were tuched when Laerke Luna shared n the Internet this truly special relatinship between her 2-year-ld sn Ott and a wild crw（乌鸦）named Russell. It all started last year in August, the family culdn’t find the little crw’s parents arund, s they decided t raise the pr little bird and named him Russell.
“Russell is a wild bird, and he desn’t stay with the family all the time, but when Ott is utside, he is always with him,” says Laerke. “They have a special relatinship,” she adds. And in fact, in all f the shared vides, we can see Russell fllws 2-year-ld Ott patiently n matter where the little kid ges r what he des.
It’s imprtant t mentin here that crws are thught very scial and smart accrding t the study. They remember things very well and knw hw t use tls（工具）. Sme scientists say that crws are as smart as a seven-year-ld child. S, it’s nt s surprising that Russell is s happy t be with Ott and is s cnnected t this lving family.
Ott and Russell’s friendship shws that where there is care and attentin, there’s true lve and pure（纯粹的）jy.
63．Why did the family raise Russell?（不超过10个词）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
64．What are crws like accrding t the study?（不超过5个词）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
65．What can we learn frm the friendship between Ott and Russell?（不超过15个词）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分20分）
Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
66．She has little time t practise, s she hasn’t p______（通过）her driving test yet.
67．Wrking tgether as a g______（团队）can make it easier t slve prblems.
68．During the lifetime, ur t______（全部的）experiences shape wh we are.
69．T s______（闻）the rses carefully is a way t enjy the beauty f simple life.
70．We shuld never w______（浪费）time because we can never get it back.
Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
“双减”政策要求学校“轻负担，高质量”，请以“Enjy after-schl life”为题，写一篇短文向某英文网站投稿，介绍自己“双减”后的课余生活。要点如下：
1．自主学习，坚持阅读；
2．培养爱好，多做运动；
3．……
注意：
1．词数80词左右；
2．可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
3．文中开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇： “Duble reductin” plicy（双减政策）independent（adj.自主的）
Enjy after-schl life
Because f the “Duble reductin” plicy, we have mre time t d what we like t enjy after-schl life. __
____________________________________________________________________________________________
By ding these, we can make the mst f ur time and truly enjy life._______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________Hw t eat healthily?
What
Why
Mre water
It 11．______ ur bdy at the crrect temperature.
A light 12．______
It helps start a new day.
Eating at the 13．______ time
We wn’t feel 14．______.
Fruit and vegetables in 15．______
They are better fr ur health in their grwing time.
A．What is it famus fr?
B．Fr abut a week, I think.
C．Um, hw abut Jeju Island?
D．Wish yu a gd time there.
E．Are yu ging t bk air tickets nline?
F．D yu knw any gd places fr hliday?
G．The Disneyland is always a dream place fr children.
city/ place
mvie/TV drama
pster
Altay
in Xinjiang
Altay has rich natural turism resurces（资源）, including grasslands, snw muntains, rivers, wetlands and mre. T the wnder shws the amazing natural beauty and special culture f Altay. The best time t visit Altay usually lasts frm July t August.
Taiyuan Ancient Cunty
in Shanxi
Full River Red has set Taiyuan Ancient Cunty in Shanxi n fire with excitement. The film was directed by Zhang Yimu wh drew ideas frm a famus pem by Yue Fei.
Qingda
in Shandng
A ppular film during last year’s Spring Festival was The Wandering Earth 2．Interestingly, many may nt knw that, besides sme sights sht（拍摄）verseas, 90% f the film was actually sht in Qingda.
Ningb Museum
in Zhejiang
After the TV drama Three- Bdy Prblem, adapted（改编）frm the nvel f the same name, became ppular, Ningb Museum, the primary setting fr the film’s filming center, has received special attentin.