2024年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷附真题答案

这是一份2024年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷附真题答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，单词填空 ，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（10分） Olivia traveled t China fr the first time in 2012.She cmes frm Paris，France.The trip was （1） .In 2016，Olivia traveled t Munt Huangshan in Anhui Prvince.She lived there fr three mnths. "I didn't want t （2） .It is s beautiful，" Olivia said.Her trip t China turned int a lng﹣time stay.
In 2023，Olivia became a guide.Different frm ther guides ，she desn't ften take the （3） t the mst ppular places.She takes them t see sme unknwn beautiful scenery （风景）.On the Internet Olivia als （4） many phts f the scenery with thers.These phts make mre peple see the （5） f China. "I enjy my life here in China，" Olivia said.
二、完形填空
2．（20分） Students g t schl t get educatin.They learn different（1） like English，math，art and s n.They learn them in the classrm.These days（园艺）.Students learn it （2） the classrm.It is nt nly an interesting subject，but als a great way t learn abut nature.
In the gardening class，students can g ut and get （3） air.Mre imprtantly，they can learn （4） .When sme yung students have fd，they always ask， "Where des the rice cme frm？" In this class（5） .And they can learn t d things with their wn hands.They can als learn sme team wrk skills and （6） plants.
Keeping a schl garden is difficult，but teachers are trying t make it wrk.Sme schls can have gardens inside，but ther schls are small
The schl garden desn't have t be very big.Students can have a lt f fun in it.At first，teachers （7） what vegetables t grw.Then they grw them with students.Carrts and tmates are their （8） because it is nice fr them t get a carrt r a tmat，wash it and eat it right in the garden.Sme vegetables are （9） t grw，but thers need hard wrk.This can teach students hard wrk pays ff.
Gardening is as （10） as any ther subject.Students shuld learn it at schl.
三、阅读理解 （满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
3．（6分） The Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding （als the Panda Base） lies in Chengdu，the capital f Sichuan Prvince.If yu want t visit it
（1）When can we visit the Panda Base？
A.At 07：00 in May.
B.At 10：20 in December.
C.At 17：00 in January.
D.At 17：30 in August.
（2）If Mr.Zhang ges t visit the Panda Base with his 8﹣year﹣ld sn，hw much will they pay？
A.54 yuan.
B.55 yuan.
C.82 yuan.
D.110 yuan.
（3）Hw can yu get mre infrmatin abut the Panda Base accrding t the passage？
A.By writing a letter.
B.By ging t the ffice.
C.By making a phne call.
D.By visiting the website.
4．（8分） Harbin，the snwy capital f Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang Prvince，is called the "ice city".It caught the attentin f a great number f visitrs during the New Year hliday this year.Many peple were drawn by the great ice sculptures （冰雕），11 special visitrs gt a lt f attentin all ver the cuntry.What is s special abut these visitrs？
Well，the 11 visitrs are a grup f children aged between 3 and 6.Led by three teachers，they cme t Nrtheast China frm Nanning，s peple call them "small sugar ranges".
At first，sme parents were wrried.But then they fund that the children enjyed their trip.During the trip，the children played ice and snw games.They tried ice skating and built snwmen.They als made new friends.They spent time tgether in the cld wind（国歌） and shwed their thanks t the firefighters.
"The study tur was very meaningful!" says ne f the parents.
（1）Which f the fllwing cities is called the "ice city"？
A.Mhe.
B.Harbin.
C.Nanning.
D.Shenyang.
（2）Why d peple call the children "small sugar ranges" accrding t the passage？
A.Because they lve sugar.
B.Because they drink range juice.
C.Because they lve ranges.
D.Because they wear range cats.
（3）What did the children d in Harbin？
①They played ice and snw games.
②They tried ice skating.
③They built snwmen.
④They sang the natinal anthem.
⑤They learned frm the firefighters.
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ③④⑤
D. ①③⑤
（4）What's the best title fr this passage？
A.The ice sculptures in Harbin.
B.Eleven children and their teachers.
C.A study tur in Nrtheast China.
D.Children's thanks t the firefighters.
5．（8分） If yu see a girl and a by thrwing tw baby puffins （海鹦） ff a cliff （悬崖） n the Westman Islands，they are just trying t help save them.
Puffins are the mst cmmn birds n the Westman Islands in Iceland.Different frm mst sea birds，they are able t g under water t 60 meters deep t catch fish.Each spring，they lay eggs in hles n cliffs.40 days later，leaving the yung there.Baby puffins wuld spend abut six weeks in the hles alne befre they are ready t fly t the sea.
In the past，yung puffins culd easily find the sea with the help f the mnlight.But nw，bright lights f the city ften make them lse their way.Many f them end up flying int the twn.Hwever，s they may lse their lives there.
That's why peple n the Westman Islands have decided t help thse yung puffins.In late summer，when yung puffins leave their hles，lcal peple ften g ut t lk fr the missing puffins at night.If they find ne，they wuld take it t the cliff and thrw it ff.In this way，yung puffins can fly safely t their new hme fr the next few years.
The unusual traditin als helps make sure the puffins will be back t their hles anther year.
A puffin lays ne egg each year at mst，s the help frm the peple n the Westman Islands is f great imprtance t the survival （生存） f puffins.
（1）Why are the by and the girl thrwing the baby puffins ff a cliff？
A.T have fun.
B.T hurt them.
C.T take phts.
D.T help them.
（2）When d puffins lay eggs？
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
D.In winter.
（3）What can we knw frm the passage？
A.Puffins spend 40 days at sea every year.
B.Yung puffins find it easy t live in the twn.
C.Lcal peple ften take puffins hme as pets.
D.The help frm lcal peple is imprtant t puffins.
（4）What's the purpse f this passage？
A.T teach teenagers hw t feed puffins.
B.T intrduce a special way t save puffins.
C.T help lcal peple raise mney fr puffins.
D.T encurage readers t visit the Westman Islands.
6．（8分） A new and exciting inventin nw allws deaf peple t see cnversatins in real time.Using augmented reality （AR） glasses and a smartphne，deaf and hearing﹣impaired peple are als able t jin in everyday cnversatins.
The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family.The man saw his hearing﹣impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence while the rest f the family were talking excitedly.This reminded him f his grandfather wh was always watching TV shws with subtitles （字幕）.Because f this experience，he realized that he shuld d smething t help.
Scarfe gt t wrk with an AR glasses maker.Six mnths later，a new pair f AR glasses came ut.
The glasses first receive the audi （音频） and send it t a cnnected smartphne.The phne then creates subtitles frm that audi.With the help f sftware，these subtitles appear n the user's glasses screen.
The cmpany first tested the glasses in the UK.The UK was chsen as a testing grund because ver 12 millin adults in Britain have hearing lss.Hwever，when the prduct ges glbal，it culd change the lives f sme 430 millin peple.This is abut 5% f the wrld's ppulatin and includes 70 millin peple with ttal hearing lss.
This is a game changer fr the deaf.Mark Atkinsn，wh is using the AR glasses，says，I am blwn away by this new technlgy.When I tried n the glasses fr the first time，I was s amazed.Real﹣time subtitles made me becme part f the cnversatin as never befre."
（1）Wh is the new inventin helpful fr？
A.Wrkers with writing prblems.
B.Teenagers with reading prblems.
C.Peple with hearing prblems.
D.Grandparents with speech prblems.
（2）Where did Scarfe's idea f the new inventin cme frm？
A.TV shws.
B.A smartphne.
C.An AR glasses maker.
D.His experience with his family.
（3）What des the underlined part "blwn away" prbably mean？
A.惊奇的
B.冷静的
C.害怕的
D.生气的
（4）Where can we prbably read this passage？
A.In a travel guide.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a histry bk.
D.In a mvie pster.
五、短文填空 （满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
7．（10分） As a student，yu may spend time n yur schlwrk，but have little time fr yur activities.Or yu may spend time n yur activities（1）
Buy r make a planner
This will help yu manage yur time.Yu can buy planners at many different stres，r yu can make yur wn.First，use a cardbard binder （纸版活页纸）（框架）.（2） And then yu can begin.
Write dwn all yur activities and hmewrk in yur planner
Every day，yu can check t see if yu have anything t d，and if yu d（3） Yu can't remember everything!
（4）
Yu shuld try and find sme time fr yur hmewrk when yu dn't have any activities r when yu dn't have as many.Leaving time fr yur hmewrk is very imprtant.
Write a weekly t﹣d list in yur planner
（5） Besides，the list shuld als include things yu need t d in yur rm，and anything else yu can think f.
六、单词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
8．（1分）September is the n mnth f a year.
9．（1分）I wn't g t Lucy's birthday party next Sunday unless I am i .
10．（1分）—Hw is the weather tday in yur city？
—It's s .What a perfect day fr a camping trip!
11．（1分）Tina can't dance.Her cusin Amy can't dance，e .
12．（1分）Tm ften des sme husewrk.Nw he is f the clthes.
13．（1分）Of all the muntains，Qmlangma is the h in the wrld.
14．（1分）The s pl is pen t students five days a week in summer.
15．（1分） Lin Ta b his teeth and then has breakfast befre ging t schl.
16．（1分）Please read a t imprve yur prnunciatin while learning English.
17．（1分）The mther asks her sn t take a s in the bathrm befre he ges t bed every night.
七、语法填空 （满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
18．（15分） Mi was brn in Sichuan Prvince.He is a street（1） （art）.He has been making clay figurines （泥塑） fr 15 years.
In 2003，Mi（2） （lse） his hands in an accident.Hwever，he didn't lse hpe fr life and he learned t eat and get（3） （dress） n his wn.He had t take care（4） his family，s he thught that he must find a way t make mney by（5） （him）.
One day Mi saw（6） ld man making clay figurines n the street.Mi was interested in it and decided t learn frm him. "The ld man didn't want t teach me（7） I didn't give up.Finally he agreed（8） （teach） me hw t make clay figurines，"Mi said.Learning clay figurines was difficult.Hwever，he never thught f giving up halfway.
Nw Mi can make a living by making clay figurines.Whenever he sits n the grund t make clay figurines，many peple will（9） （quick） cme t watch him.
（10） （price） are nt set fr his figurines.Peple can pay as they like.In this way，each figurine is sld fr abut 20 yuan.
Mi is full f hpe fr a better future because he knws his hard wrk is wrth it.
八、书面表达 （满分25分）
19．（25分）假如你是李华，你校正在举办题为"Hw t be a gd teenager"的英语演讲比赛，你有意参加。请根据以下要点
内容包括：1）树立正确的价值观，热爱祖国，传播中国文化；
2）保持健康，多锻炼，保证充足睡眠；
3）努力学习，积极加入各种社团；
4）与人友好相处，帮助有需要的人；
5）保护环境，不浪费水和食物等。
注意：1）词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）不能出现自己的真实信息。
参考词汇：树立正确的价值观establish crrect values
Hw t be a gd teenager
Hell，everyne!
It is my hnr t make a speech here.Teenagers are the hpe and flwers f a cuntry.Hw can we be gd teenagers？
I'm sure each f us will be a gd teenager.
1．【答案】ACBCA
2．【答案】DCDAB CBDAD
3．【答案】BCD
4．【答案】BDAC
5．【答案】DADB
6．【答案】CDAB
7．【答案】ECDAF
8．【答案】ninth
9．【答案】invited
10．【答案】sunny
11．【答案】either
12．【答案】flding
13．【答案】highest
14．【答案】swimming
15．【答案】brushes
16．【答案】alud
17．【答案】shwer
18．【答案】（1）artist（2）lst（3）dressed（4）f（5）himself（6）an（7）but（8）t teach（9）quickly（10）Prices
19．【答案】
Hw t be a gd teenager
Hell，everyne!
It is my hnr t make a speech here.Teenagers are the hpe and flwers f a cuntry.Hw can we be gd teenagers？First f all，we shuld establish crrect values，lve the mtherland and spread Chinese culture.Secndly，we shuld study hard and jin varius clubs actively.Third，we shuld set up the idea f saving，dn't waste fd，paper，water，electricity and s n.Furthly，we shuld keep ur bdy and mind healthy，take mre physical exercises and get enugh sleep.Finally，we shuld get alng well with thers and help thse in need.We shuld als take an active part in labr，such as cleaning the classrm and helping ur parents with husewrk.
I'm sure each f us will be a gd teenager.（1）
A.wnderful
B.terrible
C.bring
D.expensive
（2）
A.play
B.cme
C.leave
D.visit
（3）
A.friends
B.turists
C.sisters
D.brthers
（4）
A.keeps
B.buys
C.shares
D.takes
（5）
A.beauty
B.grass
C.weather
D.fd
（1）
A.sprts
B.languages
C.hbbies
D.subjects
（2）
A.ppsite
B.inside
C.utside
D.behind
（3）
A.thin
B.dirty
C.warm
D.fresh
（4）
A.a lt
B.a bit
C.a few
D.a little
（5）
A.questin
B.answer
C.truble
D.prblem
（6）
A.run after
B.lk fr
C.care abut
D.wrry abut
（7）
A.hpe
B.decide
C.brrw
D.recycle
（8）
A.fans
B.signs
C.gals
D.favrites
（9）
A.easy
B.difficult
C.clrful
D.bad
（10）
A.relaxing
B.cmfrtable
C.humrus
D.imprtant
Opening hurs：
• Frm Nvember 1st t February 28th：08：00﹣16：30
• Frm March 1st t Octber 31st：07：30﹣17：00
The ticket：
• Adult ticket：55 yuan each
• Student ticket：27 yuan each
• Free ticket：ld peple aged 60 r abve
Public transprtatin：
•Subway：After arriving at Chengdu Shuangliu Airprt，Chengdu Tianfu Internatinal Airprt r Chengdu East Railway Statin，visitrs can take the nearest subway and transfer （转）
• Direct bus：There are direct buses t the Panda Base frm attractins like Chunxi Rad and Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys.
Fr mre infrmatin，please visit the fficial website：
A.Plan fr yur hmewrk.
B.Make a plan fr yur activities.
C.Secnd，make the planner's pages.
D.This is useful fr peple wh have many things t d.
E.The fllwing suggestins can help yu manage yur time wisely.
F.The list shuld include things yu need t d fr schl and husewrk yu are asked t d.